内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(上)Units 3~4
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一、补全对话[2025南宁2中&37
中5月联考]
A: Hi, Betty. How's it going?
B: 1. ___ I'm having fun in
Yangshuo.
A: Lucky you! It's really worth
visiting. 2. ___
A
F
A. Pretty good.
B. Have a good trip!
C. What about the food?
D. What else did you do there?
E. Which place do you like best?
F. Did you do anything special?
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B: Yes. I visited some old buildings
and learned a lot about the history.
A: That sounds cool. There must be
stories behind them. 3. ___
B: I also watched a light show
near the river.
A: Guangxi is really a great place.
4. ___
D
E
A. Pretty good.
B. Have a good trip!
C. What about the food?
D. What else did you do there?
E. Which place do you like best?
F. Did you do anything special?
B: I like the Elephant Trunk Hill
best. It's one of the most famous
places in Guilin.
A: Wow, I'd love to see it this
weekend.
B: 5. ___
B
A. Pretty good.
B. Have a good trip!
C. What about the food?
D. What else did you do there?
E. Which place do you like best?
F. Did you do anything special?
二、完形填空[2025安徽改编]
When I was at school, I didn't think I was good at anything. The
other children learned things . .1. ., but I didn't. The only thing that . .2. .
me was cars. I spent ages looking into how my grandpa's old car worked.
But my mom wasn't interested in cars at all, and she was . .3. . of me
going on about them all the time.
One day, there was a school trip. I woke up early to catch the . .4. ..
We were going down the road . .5. . the bus suddenly stopped. I thought
we had run out of petrol(汽油), but the driver told us there was
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something . .6. . with the engine(发动机) and he would have to call the
garage(汽车修理厂). I . .7. . to see for myself and soon worked out what
to do: I just needed to put back a cable(电缆). After ten minutes, the
bus was on the . .8. . again. And everyone in the bus . .9. . me.
After that, I realized there was something I could do. When I left
school, I . .10. . my own car repair business. Now, I'm doing really well.#3
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者上学时认为自己不擅长任
何事, 但对汽车感兴趣, 后来在一次校车故障中成功帮助解决问题,
获得认可, 最终创业开汽车修理店的故事。
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1.( ) A. carelessly B. quickly C. nervously
【解析】此处指其他孩子学东西很快, 但“我”却不是这样。
2.( ) A. feared B. broke C. interested
【解析】根据下句可知, “我”对汽车感兴趣。
3.( ) A. tired B. proud C. sure
【解析】根据前半句可知, 此处指妈妈厌倦了“我”一直研究车。
4.( ) A. bus B. train C. subway
【解析】根据下句可知交通方式是乘坐大客车。所以早起是为了赶上大客车。
√
√
√
√
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5.( ) A. unless B. if C. when
【解析】根据下句可知, 大客车出故障了, 所以此处指我们正在路上行
驶突然大客车停下来了, 用when引导时间状语从句。
6.( ) A. common B. wrong C. new
【解析】根据语境可知, 发动机出故障了, 所以要给修理厂打电话。
7.( ) A. offered B. failed C. forgot
【解析】此处指“我”主动提出自己去看看, 很快就弄清楚该怎么做。
8.( ) A. machine B. road C. ice
【解析】上句提到“我”有解决办法, 此处应是说大客车再次上路了。
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√
√
√
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9.( ) A. collected B. guarded C. praised
【解析】根据前两句可知, “我”修好了大客车, 所以车上的人都赞扬
“我”。
10.( ) A. heard of B. gave away C. set up
【解析】此处指作者毕业后创办了自己的汽车修理公司。set up建立;创
办。
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√
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三、任务型阅读
Hello, I'm Zoe. When I was a kid, my grandma taught me about
gardening. We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard, and it
was always so much fun! Over the years, gardening has brought our
family closer and created many sweet memories.
Gardening is interesting, but it isn't always easy. Some mistakes, like
overwatering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to
take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn
from them. Whenever I face difficulties, I read books and ask other
gardeners for help. Day by day, I have become better at gardening.
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Gardening is more than just a hobby for me. We can get fresh food
from the garden. The tomatoes taste better than those from the market.
When I'm in the garden, I forget about everything else. Caring for plants,
feeling the soil, and watching them grow bring me peace and joy.
Gardening also provides me with a real way to protect the
environment. We collect rain to save water, see bees visit our flowers,
and improve the health of soil. It makes me feel deeply connected to
wildlife and our planet. And gardening is like painting with nature. I can
design my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the
garden, I feel like an artist!
I hope you'll try gardening too!#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Zoe从小跟随祖母学习园艺。
对Zoe来说, 园艺不仅是亲情、疗愈心灵的纽带,更是学习耐心成长、践
行环保的微型生命课堂。
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1.How many kinds of things did Zoe's grandma plant in her garden?
_________
3./Three.
2.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2?
________________________
Some mistakes./Mistakes.
【解析】代词指代题。根据画线词所在句前一句可知,在从事园艺活动时,
一些错误让作者感到悲伤,但也从中吸取教训。
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3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________
Gardening is very meaningful to Zoe./Gardening brings many benefits to Zoe.(大意正确即可)
【解析】段落大意题。通读本段可知本段主要介绍园艺给作者带来的好处。
4.How does Zoe save water in gardening?
__________________
By collecting rain.
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5. Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
_________________________
This hobby will help you become stronger over time. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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四、选词填空[2025陕西改编]
popular usually because since visit story say it example
culture
The West Lake in Hangzhou attracts(吸引) people all over the world.
It is famous for 1. ____ natural beauty and bridges. Of all the bridges
over the West Lake, the Broken Bridge is 2. _____ to be the most
famous. Every year, quite a lot of tourists come here to 3. _____ it.
However, the name “Broken Bridge” does not mean the bridge is broken.
People named it 4. ________ it marks the end of the way that leads to
its
said
visit
because
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Solitary Hill, a small hill close to the West Lake. And people have used
this name 5. ______ the Tang Dynasty.#2
since
popular usually because since visit story say it example
culture
popular usually because since visit story say it example
culture
In the Song Dynasty, the Broken Bridge became a(n) 6. _________
sight for visitors. They would 7. ________ come to the West Lake in
winter to enjoy the beauty of the bridge. For hundreds of years, the
beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge has been a
well-talked-about scene(景象).#3 And even today it is still considered as a
popular
usually
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popular usually because since visit story say it example
culture
good 8. _________ of harmonious(和谐的) beauty between architecture
(建筑设计) and nature. Poems and 9. _______ of old days helped to
make a connection between the bridge and love. For example, the story
of the White Snake and Xu Xian meeting on the Broken Bridge has
made it an important symbol of love in Chinese 10. ________.#3
example
stories
culture
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州西湖断桥以建筑与自然
的和谐之美闻名于世,其得名源于地理方位而非实体损毁,历经唐宋成为
文化符号,更因《白蛇传》等传说升华为中国爱情象征。
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