内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
七年级(上)Units 5~6
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(The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.
A foreigner is asking Li Min about
it.)
A: Hi, I've heard about the Mid-
Autumn Festival in China. 1. ___
B: Sure! It's on the 15th day of the
8th lunar month, usually in
September or early October.
D
A. Happy to help!
B. How do they taste?
C. I can't wait to have a try.
D. Could you tell me when it's
celebrated?
E. What do people usually do
during the festival?
F. Because the full moon symbolizes
(象征) family reunion(团圆).#6
一、补全对话
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A: 2. ___
B: People light lanterns, share mooncakes,
and tell the story of Chang'e.
A: Mooncakes? 3. ___
B: Sweet, salty and so on. Want to try
one?
A: Sure. Why is the moon so central
to the festival?
E
B
A. Happy to help!
B. How do they taste?
C. I can't wait to have a try.
D. Could you tell me when it's
celebrated?
E. What do people usually do
during the festival?
F. Because the full moon
symbolizes (象征) family
reunion(团圆).#6
B: 4. ___ Ancient Chinese believed
the full moon could bring their
families happiness.
A: Thanks for sharing! I'll look up
the story of Chang'e tonight.
B: 5. ___#11
F
A
A. Happy to help!
B. How do they taste?
C. I can't wait to have a try.
D. Could you tell me when it's
celebrated?
E. What do people usually do
during the festival?
F. Because the full moon symbolizes
(象征) family reunion(团圆).#6
In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular,
especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is well-known for two basic
tastes—ma and la. Now, many Westerners fall in love with the spicy
(辛辣的) dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them.
Ma po tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It
is made with tofu and beef. Many people like ma po tofu because of its
special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that ma po
tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks(斑点) on her face.
二、阅读理解
Hot pot is also called ma la huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot
is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food
in the pot while talking. So it's a good way to enjoy delicious food and
have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of a brave person
if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without drinking cold water.
Kungpao chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name,
gong bao ji ding. It's made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes
from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favorite.
One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could
experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baozhen ate this
dish in a small restaurant, he enjoyed it so much that he asked his
cook to make the same dish. The dish got its name from this.#4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国川菜因麻辣风味在西方
国家广受欢迎,尤以麻婆豆腐、火锅和宫保鸡丁三种菜肴为代表。
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1.What is Sichuan food well-known for? ___
A. Its colours. B. Its smells. C. Its tastes.
2.What is ma po tofu made with? ___
A. Tofu and beef.
B. Chicken and peanuts.
C. Beef and peanuts.
3.What is the hottest dish in many Westerners' opinion? ___
A. Ma po tofu. B. Hot pot. C. Kungpao chicken.
√
√
√
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4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ___
A. Ma po tofu is named after an old man with marks.
B. Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan.
C. Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious food and talk with other
people.
√
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5. What is the structure(结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2…) ___
A. B. C.
【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段介绍川菜日益流行,第二至四段具体介
绍了三种菜肴,故文章为总—分结构。
√
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三、任务型阅读[2025苏州改编]
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Every day, we hear sounds all around us—some soft, some loud.
But do you know that loud sounds can harm your hearing?
Sounds are measured(测量) in decibels(分贝). Look at the chart—
some sounds are safe for our ears, but when a sound goes over 85
decibels, it can be harmful to our hearing. To reduce the risk of
hearing loss, we shall pay attention to the loudness of the noise, the
distance(距离) we are to it and how long we listen to it.
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Noise levels can be measured by sound-level meters(噪声计), but
you probably don't always carry one with you. So how can you tell
whether noises are too loud or not?Ask yourself:Do you have to raise
your voice to be heard?Do you find it hard to hear someone about a
meter away from you?Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring for
some time?If your answer is YES to any of these, that probably
means the noises are too loud.
Headphones are especially tricky. Many people enjoy using them,
but they often listen to loud music for too long, or keep the volume
(音量) so high that even other people can hear the noise from their
headphones. These can lead to hearing loss.
Your hearing is a gift. You need it for learning, communicating,
and enjoying the world.#2.4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高分贝噪音对听力的危害、
如何判断噪音是否过大、使用耳机的风险以及保护听力的重要性。
1.According to the chart, what sounds can harm your hearing?
_______________________________________________
TV, headphones, rock concerts and fireworks.
2.What can be used to measure noise levels?
___________________
Sound-level meters.
3.How can you know if the noises are too loud?(Give 1 example.)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
When I have to raise my voice to be heard; When I find it
hard to hear someone about a meter away from me; When the
noises make my ears hurt or ring for some time.(写出任意一个即可)
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4.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________
The risks/disadvantages/harm of using headphones.
【解析】段落大意题。第四段介绍了使用耳机的风险:高音量/长时间佩
戴都会造成听力受损。
5. Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
___________________________
Once your hearing is harmed, it may never come back.(开放性试题,
答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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四、选词填空[2025南宁市一模改编]
tradition daily on long sound offer use show because they
Dads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids
have Children's Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday?
Yes, 1. _____ do!#2
they
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tradition daily on long sound offer use show because they
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in
China. The festival is 2. ____ September the ninth by the lunar
calendar(阴历). We take the Double Ninth Festival to 3. ______ our
wishes of long life for elderly people. The word “nine” in Chinese has
the same 4. _______ as the Chinese word which means “long time”.#3
on
show
sound
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tradition daily on long sound offer use show because they
There are many 5. __________ for this festival. On that day, families
get together and climb mountains in the hope that elderly people will
live much 6. _______ and better. We also drink chrysanthemum wine
(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.#4
traditions
longer
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tradition daily on long sound offer use show because they
We respect elderly people not only on this special day but also in
our 7. ______ lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host
usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a young
person is giving something to the old, both hands should be 8. ______.
On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always 9. ______
seats to elderly people.#5
daily
used
offer
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tradition daily on long sound offer use show because they
It is a traditional virtue(美德) in China to respect elderly people.
That's 10. ________ we know elderly people have the knowledge and
experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect elderly
people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.#6
because
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重阳节的习俗,并强调
了尊重老年人是中华民族的传统美德。
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