Unit 3 Life in different seasons（期中知识清单）五年级英语下学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

知识清单·人教PEP版五年级下册 Unit 3 Life in different seasons 知识梳理 知识点拨 ➊ 季节的询问与回答句型 ➋月份的表达及问答句型 ➌ 一般现在时描述季节习惯性动作 考点一：季节的询问与回答句型 Which season do you like the best,children? I like spring the best. 1. 询问最喜欢的季节有两种核心句型，答语对应两种形式，可灵活互换： 句型1：—Which season do you like the best? —I like + 季节 + the best. 例如：—Which season do you like the best?你最喜欢哪个季节？ —I like spring the best.我最喜欢春天。 句型2：—What's your favourite season? —My favourite season is + 季节. 例如：—What's your favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是什么？ —My favourite season is winter.我最喜欢的季节是冬天。 2. 询问季节的天气：What's the weather like in spring? → It's warm and nice. 【大显身手】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —______ season do you like the best? —I like summer the best. A. What B. Which C. When ( ) 2. —What's your favourite season? —______ A. I like autumn. B. It's cold. C. My favourite season is winter. ( ) 3. —What's the weather like in winter? —______ A. It's snowy. B. I skate. C. It's in December. 二、连词成句 1.like, best, you, which, do, season (?) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.favourite, my, is, season, spring (.) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.weather, what's, in, like, summer, the (?) ________________________________________________________________________ 考点二：月份的表达及问答句型 In January,we have New Year's Day. In February,we have our winter holidays. (1) 月份有完整形式和缩写形式，缩写形式后加实心点，May/June/July 无缩写： Jan. (January)、Feb. (February)、Mar. (March)、Apr. (April)、Sept. (September)、Oct. (October)、Nov. (November)、Dec. (December) (2) 询问月份的活动：What's in January? → We have New Year's Day. (3) 询问节日的时间：When's the Spring Festival? → It's usually in January or February. 【大显身手】 一、写出下列月份的缩写 / 完整形式 1.March _________ 2. Jun. _________ 3. September _________ 4. Feb. _________ 5.October _________ 6. Jan. _________ 7. April _________ 8. Dec. _________ 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What's in June? —We have ______. A. Teachers' Day B. Children's Day C. New Year's Day ( ) 2. —When's Tree Planting Day? —It's in ______. A. March B. May C. April ( ) 3. Winter holidays are usually in ______ and February. A. January B. December C. March 三、根据答语写问句 1.—___________________________________________________? —We have Labour Day in May. 2.—___________________________________________________? —The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. 3.—___________________________________________________? —We have summer holidays in July and August. 考点三：一般现在时描述季节习惯性动作 I often fly a kite with my father in the park. In January and February, I often skate on the lake. 当描述自己 / 家人在某个季节经常、习惯性做的事时，用一般现在时，常搭配频度副词often/usually，主语为第一人称 / 复数时，动词用原形。 结构：主语 + often/usually + 动词原形 (+ 其他) + in + 季节. 例句：I often fly a kite with my father in spring. We usually go swimming in summer. Mike often skates on the lake in winter.（主语为第三人称单数，动词变单三） 【大显身手】 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.I often ___________ (plant) trees in spring. 2.She usually ___________ (swim) in the sea in summer. 3.We ___________ (skate) on the lake in winter. 4.My father often ___________ (fly) a kite with me on the weekend. 二、按要求改写句子 1.I often go boating in spring.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________________________________________ 2.She usually skates in winter.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________________ 3.We like to go fishing in autumn.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________________________ 写作指引 一、方法指导 介绍最喜欢的季节，可按三步法写作： 第一步开头：直接点明自己最喜欢的季节； 第二步正文：用 2-3 句话描述该季节的天气、自己常做的事（用本单元句型）； 第三步结尾：说明喜欢这个季节的原因。 二、素材积累 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 spring, summer, autumn, winter, favourite ·My favourite season is ... ·I like ... the best of all the seasons. ·Among all the seasons, I like ... best. 正文 warm, nice, hot, cool, snowy; fly a kite, swim, skate, go boating, go fishing, plant trees; often, usually ·It's ... in this season. ·The weather is ... and I like it very much. ·I often ... with my family/friends. ·Sometimes I ... in this season. 结尾 fun, happy, interesting, wonderful, lovely ·It's a wonderful season. ·I have a lot of fun in ... ·That's why I like ... best. 三、写作练习 请你写一写自己最喜欢的季节，要求：语句通顺，标点正确，不少于 5 句话。 综合训练 一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填空。 1.My f________ season is autumn. It's cool. 2.We often f________ a kite in the park in spring. 3.I can s________ in the sea in summer. It's very interesting. 4.It snows a lot in winter, so we can s________ on the lake. 5.We c________ the Spring Festival with our family every year. 6.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a Chinese ________（节日）. 7.We have ________（暑假）in July and August. 8.The weather is ________（温暖的）in spring in China. 9.Mooncakes are ________（美味的）. I like them very much. 10.We plant trees on ________（植树节）in March. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Which season ______ you like the best? A. do B. does C. are ( ) 2. I like winter best, because I can ______ snow. A. play with B. play C. playing ( ) 3. —What's the weather like in autumn? —It's ______. A. hot B. cool C. snowy ( ) 4. ______ is the first month of the year. A. February B. January C. March ( ) 5. We have Teachers' Day in ______. A. September B. October C. August ( ) 6. —When's Qingming? —It's in ______. A. March B. April C. May ( ) 7. My father often ______ fishing with his friends in autumn. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 8. ______ a wonderful place for spring! A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 9. We have a school ______ in November. A. trip B. holiday C. week ( ) 10. —What's in December? —We have ______. A. Labour Day B. Christmas C. Children's Day 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.I _________ (like) summer best. I can swim every day. 2.The weather _________ (be) nice in spring. 3.She usually _________ (skate) on the lake in January. 4.We _________ (have) winter holidays in January and February. 5.My mother _________ (cook) turkey on Christmas. 6.Let's _________ (plant) trees on Tree Planting Day. 7.He often _________ (go) boating with his sister in the park. 8.What _________ (be) in June? We have Children's Day. 四、按要求完成句子。 1.I like spring best.（改为同义句） My _________ season _________ spring. 2.We have New Year's Day in January.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ you have in January? 3.It's warm in spring.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ the weather like in spring? 4.I often fly a kite in spring.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ you often _________ in spring? 5.She likes summer because she can swim.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ she _________ summer? 6.We have summer holidays in July and August.（改为一般疑问句） _________ you _________ summer holidays in July and August? 五、选择正确的句子补全对话，其中有一个为多余选项 A: Hi, Amy! 1.______ B: I like autumn the best.A. Why do you like autumn best? B. Which season do you like the best? C. We eat mooncakes and watch the moon. D. What festivals do we have in autumn? E. No, we don't. F. Yes, we do. A: 2.______ B: Because the weather is cool and there are many nice festivals. A: 3.______ B: We have the Mid-Autumn Festival in autumn. A: What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? B: 4.______ A: That sounds great! Do you have a school trip in autumn? B: 5.______ It's in November. 六、翻译题。 1.我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以滑冰。 ____________________________________________________________________ 2.春天的天气很好，我们经常去公园放风筝。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3.六月我们有儿童节和端午节。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4.中秋节在九月或十月，我们吃月饼。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5.哈尔滨的冬天是冰的世界，那里有著名的冰雪节。 ____________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读短文，完成任务 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is warm and nice. We can plant trees and fly kites in spring. Summer is hot. It's my favourite season. I can swim in the sea and eat ice cream every day. Autumn is cool. The leaves turn yellow and red. We can pick fruits and go hiking in autumn. Winter is cold and snowy. We can skate and make a snowman. Every season is beautiful. I love all the seasons. (一) 根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 ( ) 1. There are five seasons in a year. ( ) 2. We can plant trees in spring. ( ) 3. Summer is the writer's favourite season. ( ) 4. The leaves turn green in autumn. ( ) 5. We can make a snowman in winter. (二) 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.What's the weather like in spring? ____________________________________________________________________ 2.What can the writer do in summer? ____________________________________________________________________ 3.What can we do in autumn? ____________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达。 请你以 “My favourite season” 为题，写一篇短文介绍自己最喜欢的季节，要求：语句通顺，使用本单元所学句型，不少于 6 句话。 参考答案 考点一：季节的询问与回答句型 一、1.B 2.C 3.A 二、1.Which season do you like the best? 2.My favourite season is spring. 3.What's the weather like in summer? 考点二：月份的表达及问答句型 一、1.Mar. 2.June 3.Sept. 4.February 5.Oct. 6.January 7.Apr. 8.December 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 三、1.What do you have in May? 2.When's the Mid-Autumn Festival? 3.When do you have summer holidays? 考点三：一般现在时描述季节习惯性动作 一、1.plant 2.swims 3.skate 4.flies 二、1.What do you often do in spring? 2.Does she usually skate in winter? 3.We don't like to go fishing in autumn. 写作指引 - 写作练习（范文） My favourite season is spring. It's warm and nice in spring. The trees turn green and the flowers bloom. I often fly a kite with my father in the park. Sometimes I go boating with my family by the lake. I also like to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. Spring is a wonderful season and I have a lot of fun in it. 综合训练参考答案 一、1.favourite 2.fly 3.swim 4.skate 5.celebrate 6.festival 7.summer holidays 8.warm 9.delicious 10.Tree Planting Day 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、1.like 2.is 3.skates 4.have 5.cooks 6.plant 7.goes 8.is 四、1.favourite; is 2.What do 3.What is 4.What do; do 5.Why does; like 6.Do; have 五、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F 六、1.I like winter best because I can skate. 2.The weather is nice in spring and we often fly a kite in the park. 3.We have Children's Day and the Dragon Boat Festival in June. 4.The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October, and we eat mooncakes. 5.Harbin is a world of ice in winter and there is the famous Ice and Snow Festival there. 七、(一) 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T (二) 1.It's warm and nice. 2.The writer can swim in the sea and eat ice cream every day. 3.We can pick fruits and go hiking. 八、 My favourite season My favourite season is summer. It's hot in summer, but I like it very much. We have long summer holidays in July and August. I often go to the beach with my family. I can swim in the sea and enjoy the sunshine there. Sometimes I eat cold ice cream and play water games with my friends. I also go fishing with my father on the weekend. I have a great time in summer and it's my favourite season. 第 1 页 共 13 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $