复习课件（外研版 基础模块1 Unit 6 Not just tasty）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》

《英语 基础模块1》（外研版） Unit6 Not Just Tasty 期中复习课件 单词 1.sandwich n. 三明治 2.dumpling n. 饺子 3.pizza n. 比萨饼 4.buffet n. 自助餐 5.cafe n. 咖啡厅 6.snack n. 小吃 7.theme n. 主题 8.atmosphere n. 氛围 9.location n. 地点；位置 10.speciality n. 特色食品 11.tasty adj. 好吃的 12.indeed adv. 当然；确定 13.book v. 预订 14.staff n. 员工 单词 15.relaxing adj. 放松的 16.comfortable adj. 舒服的 17.mushroom n. 蘑菇 18.extra adj. 额外的 19.sauce n. 调味汁 20.cheese n. 奶酪 21.soda n. 苏打水 22.fuel n. 燃料，能量 23.culture n. 文化 24.special adj. 特别的 25.consider v. 认为 26.symbol n. 象征 27.wealth n. 财富 28.midnight n. 午夜 单词 29.tradition n. 传统 30.lentil n. 小扁豆 31.sausage n. 香肠 32.Argentinian adj. 阿根廷人的 33.bean n. 豆子 34.cucumber n. 黄瓜 35.filling n. （馅饼、三明治等的）馅 36.date n. 枣 37.boil v. 煮 38.pasta n. 意大利面 39.dessert n. 甜点 40.steak n. 牛排 41.avoid v. 避免 42.refuse v. 拒绝 43.yogurt n. 酸奶 44.pudding n. 布丁 45.recall v. 回忆 短语 1.outdoor café 2.snack bar 3.theme restaurant 4.sounds great 5.onion rings 6.roast beef 7.fried peanut 8.main course 9.scrambled egg 10.play an important part 11.stand for 1.露天咖啡厅 2.小吃店 3.主题餐厅 4.听起来不错 5.洋葱圈 6.烤牛肉 7.炒花生 8.主菜 9.炒蛋 10.扮演重要角色 11.代表 单词 12.sticky rice 13.egg yolk 14.tie up 15.depending on 16.French fries 17.lose weight 18.feel relaxed 19.Dragon Boat Festival 20.as usual 21.log on 22.express love 23.unforgettable memory 12.糯米 13.蛋黄 14.绑好 15.决定于 16.炸薯条 17.减肥 18.感到放松 19.端午节 20.和之前一样 21.登录 22.表达爱 23.永不磨灭的记忆 练习 一、根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空 1. I'd like to b______ a table for four at the t______ r__________ this Saturday evening. 2. In China, dumplings are a t__________ food during the Spring Festival. They s__________ wealth and good luck. 3. The r______ b______ in this restaurant is very t______. I come here often. 4. We can try different foods at the b______ because we can serve ourselves. 5. 这家咖啡馆的氛围很舒服，我们可以在那里放松。(翻译句子) The ______ of the café is very ______, and we can ______ there. 答案：1. book; theme restaurant 2. traditional; symbolise/symbolize 3. roast beef; tasty 4. buffet 5. atmosphere; comfortable; relax 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. — I‘d like to ______ a table for six at your restaurant tonight. — Sure. What time would you like to come? A. Locate B. book C. consider D. avoid ( ) 2. The sofa in the ______ is very soft and the whole place makes me feel ______. A. cafe; relaxing B. cafe; relaxed C. school; interested D. school; interesting ( ) 3. After the salad, what will be our ______? I hope it‘s the roast beef. A. snack B. sauce C. dessert D. main course 答案：B B D 二、单项选择 ( ) 4. In many cultures, specific foods ______ good luck or happiness during festivals. A. refuse B. represent C. recall D. wrap ( ) 5. — Why did you choose this restaurant? — Its ______ is perfect. It‘s right next to the subway station. A. atmosphere B. tradition C. location D. theme ( ) 6. If you want to ______, you should ______ eating too much fried food and dessert. A. lose weight; avoid B. feel relaxed; consider C. lose weight; book D. stand for; avoid 答案：B C A 三、完成句子 1. 这家小吃店有各种美味的特色小吃。(snack bar, tasty, speciality) → ________________________________________________________ 2. 自助餐的主菜包括烤牛肉和炒蛋。(buffet, main course, roast beef, scrambled egg) → ________________________________________________________ 3. 在端午节，我们吃粽子来纪念屈原。(Dragon Boat Festival, recall) → ________________________________________________________ 答案： 1. This snack bar has various tasty speciality snacks. 2. The main courses at the buffet include roast beef and scrambled eggs. 3. During the Dragon Boat Festival, we eat zongzi to recall Qu Yuan. 三、完成句子 4. 主题餐厅的位置很好，氛围也很放松。(theme restaurant, location, atmosphere, relaxing) → ________________________________________________________ 5. 为了减肥，她避免吃甜点和油炸食品。(lose weight, avoid, dessert, fried food) → ________________________________________________________ 答案： 4. The theme restaurant has a good location and a relaxing atmosphere. 5. To lose weight, she avoids eating desserts and fried food. 一）核心概念 定义：为了使语言简洁、避免重复，在上下文语境清晰的情况下，省去句子中的一个或几个成分。 核心思想：没说的比说出来的更重要。听者/读者能根据上下文自动补全省略的信息。 为什么用省略句？ 1. 使语言简洁，避免啰嗦 2. 是英语口语和日常交际的常见特征 3. 让对话更自然、流畅 二）基本结构 1. 简单句中的省略 (在对话中尤其常见) 场景 完整句 省略句 说明 问答中省略重复部分 — Would you like some coffee? — Yes, I would like some coffee. — Would you like some coffee? — Yes, I would. / Yes, please. 答句省略了like some coffee，只保留助动词和主语。 承接上文的省略 I can fix the car, but I don‘t know how to fix the car. I can fix the car, but I don‘t know how to. 后半句省略了重复的fix the car，保留how to。 感叹句中的省略 What a beautiful day it is! What a beautiful day! 省略了主语it和系动词is。 2. 并列句中的省略 (用and, but, or连接) 规则：当并列的分句有相同成分时，后面分句可以省略这些成分。 省略相同的主语： He opened the door and (he) went into the workshop. （他打开门，走进了车间。） 省略相同的谓语/宾语： She can play the piano, but I can‘t (play the piano). （她会弹钢琴，但我不会。） 省略相同的主语和be动词： He was tired but (he was) happy after finishing the job. （完成工作后他很累，但很开心。） 3. 状语从句中的省略 规则：当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有be动词时，可以省略“主语 + be”。 When/While + doing (表时间) If/Unless + done/adj. (表条件) Though/Although + adj. (表让步) 4. 不定式符号“to”后的省略 规则：为了避免重复，常保留不定式符号to，省略其后的动词原形。 — Would you like to order now? — I‘d like to. (= I‘d like to order now.) Don‘t touch the machine unless you are told to. (= ...unless you are told to touch it.) 三）不能省略的情况 1. 省略后导致歧义或意思不清时，不能省略。 错误：My brother likes English more than my teacher. (歧义：是“比我老师更喜欢英语”，还是“喜欢英语胜过喜欢我老师”？) 正确：My brother likes English more than my teacher does. (比我老师更喜欢) 正确：My brother likes English more than he likes my teacher. (喜欢英语胜过喜欢老师) 2. 特殊疑问句的简答中，通常不能只保留疑问词。 — Who broke the window? — Tom did. (√) Tom. (在口语中可接受，但不如前者规范) — Tom broke. (✗) (意思变成“汤姆打破了”，不完整) 二、祈使句 一）核心概念 定义：祈使句是用来发出命令、提出请求、给出指示或建议的句子。 核心特点： 1. 通常省略主语 you（你/你们） 2. 以动词原形开头 3. 句末用句号（.）或感叹号（!） 4. 朗读时常用降调 基本理念：直接告诉对方要做（或不要做）什么事。 二）基本结构与形式 1. 肯定祈使句 结构：动词原形 + 其他成分 Be careful! （小心！） 2. 否定祈使句 结构：Don‘t + 动词原形 + 其他成分 Don‘t touch the machine. （别碰那台机器。） 3. 加强语气的祈使句 结构：Do + 动词原形 （表示强调或更礼貌的请求） Do have a seat. （您请坐。） 三）四种主要用法 1. 下达指令或命令（常见于操作指南、安全规范） Stop the engine first. （先关闭发动机。） 2. 提出请求（常与please连用） Please clean your workstation. （请清理你的工作台。） 3. 给出建议或邀请（常与Let‘s连用） Let‘s check the instructions again. （我们再看一遍说明书吧。） 4. 发出警告或提醒 Watch your step! （脚下小心！） 四）特殊形式的祈使句 1. 带主语的祈使句 何时使用：为了特别强调是对谁说话，或表达不耐烦、对比等情绪时，可加上主语 you。 You be quiet! （你给我安静点！）【强调】 2. 以 Let‘s 开头的祈使句 含义：表示建议或邀请对方一起做某事（包括说话者自己）。 Let‘s start the meeting. （我们开始开会吧。） 注意：Let‘s 是 Let us 的缩写，但 Let us go（请允许我们走）和 Let‘s go（我们走吧）意思不同。 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. ________ the machine when the red light is on.   A. Not touch  B. Don‘t touch  C. Doesn‘t touch ( ) 2. — Would you like to join our team meeting?   — Yes, I‘d love ________.   A. to  B. to join  C. join ( ) 3. ________ careful with the hot oil!   A. Do be  B. You are  C. Be ( ) 4. She can repair computers, but her brother ________.   A. can‘t  B. can‘t repair  C. doesn‘t ( ) 5. — How do I use this software?   — ________ the instructions first.   A. Read  B. Reading  C. To read 答案：BACAA 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.__________ (not forget) to wear your safety helmet at the construction site. 2.— Who can operate this CNC machine?   — Zhang Wei __________ (can). 3.__________ (let) him try it by himself. 4.When __________ (work) with electricity, always turn off the power first. 5.__________ (please, pass) me the remote control on the table. 答案：1. Don‘t forget 2. can 3. Let 4. working 5. Please pass 三、句子改写 按照括号内的要求改写句子，保持句意基本不变。 1. You should check the oil level before you start the engine. (改为祈使句)  → _______________________________________________________ 2. My father likes cooking, and my mother likes cooking too. (改为省略句，避免重复)  → _______________________________________________________ 答案： 1. Check the oil level before starting the engine. 或 Check the oil level before you start the engine. 2. My father likes cooking, and my mother does too. 或 ...and so does my mother. 核心句型： 1．Would you like to join me for dinner tonight?今晚你想和我一起吃晚餐吗？ 2．How about the new theme restaurant down the street? 这条街上那家新开的主题餐厅怎么样? 3．I heard that the specialities there are really tasty.我听说那里的特色菜味道特别好。 4．The one down the street?沿着街道那家吗？ 5．It is good value for money. 物有所值。 核心句型： 6．Could I take your order now?现在开始点菜吗？ 7．I'd like the vegetable soup to start with.我想先要一份蔬菜汤。 8．What would you like as the main course?两位需要什么主菜？ 9．People consider jiaozi a symbol of wealth.人们将饺子视为财富的象征。 10．Each grape symbolises a lucky month in the coming year.每颗葡萄都代表来年的一个幸运月。 核心句型： 11．Italians also have a dish that represents wealth and success. 意大利人也有一道象征财富和成功的菜。 12．This stands for keeping a current job or finding a better one in the new year. 这代表在新的一年里保住现有的工作,或者找到更好的工作。 13．How interesting these food traditions are!这些饮食传统多么有趣啊! 14．Not a bad idea.这是个不错的主意。 核心句型： 15．Could I share one with you?我能和你吃一份吗? 16．Shouldn't you avoid sweets?你不是应该戒了甜食吗? 17．All the zongzi made on that day will be taken to the nursing home nearby. 所有包好的粽子都会送到附近的养老院。 18．Everyone interested is welcome.如有兴趣,欢迎参加。 写作模板： The [节日名称] Festival and Its Special Food Paragraph 1: 介绍节日 The [节日名称] Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It usually falls on [农历日期] of the lunar calendar. This festival has a long history and rich culture. Paragraph 2: 描述节日食物 The most special food for this festival is [食物名称]. It is made of [主要食材]. The shape/color of [食物名称] is [描述形状或颜色]. It looks like [像什么]. Paragraph 3: 解释食物的意义 [食物名称] is not just delicious food. It has special meanings. It symbolizes [象征意义，如：good luck, family reunion, health]. People eat [食物名称] to [目的，如：remember a famous person, celebrate the harvest]. Paragraph 4: 个人感受与总结 In my family, we always [你们家的庆祝方式]. Eating [食物名称] together makes me feel [感受，如：warm, happy, proud of our culture]. I love this festival because [你喜欢的原因]. Part 1: 交际应用 Wang Fang: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming next week. Li Ming: Yes! (1) ______ Wang Fang: Me too. Do you know why we eat mooncakes during this festival? Li Ming: Of course. (2) ______ And mooncakes are round like the full moon. Wang Fang: Right. (3) ______ What's your favorite flavor? Li Ming: (4) ______ How about you? Wang Fang: I prefer the ones with egg yolk. (5) ______ Li Ming: Sure! Let's go to the bakery after school. 答案：1. G 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B A. That's a good idea. I like the ones with red bean filling. B. Yes, let's buy a box to share with our family. C. What do you usually do on that day? D. It's a time for family reunion. E. The round shape means completeness and family togetherness. F. How many do we need to buy? G. I'm looking forward to the mooncakes! Dining Customs in Different Cultures In China, food plays an important part in our culture. Dumplings are a speciality during the Spring Festival. They look like ancient Chinese money, so they symbolise wealth. Another traditional food is zongzi, which we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice with different fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied up with string. In Western countries, people have different eating habits. For main course, they often have steak or roast beef. They usually eat with knives and forks. In Italy, pizza and pasta are very popular. Italians also enjoy coffee at outdoor cafés. Nowadays, many people pay more attention to healthy eating. They avoid eating too much fried food like French fries. Some choose to eat more vegetables and fruits to lose weight. When dining out, they might refuse extra cheese or sauce to reduce calories. 1. What do dumplings symbolise in Chinese culture? A. Good health. B. Wealth. C. Happiness. D. Long life. 答案：B Dining Customs in Different Cultures In China, food plays an important part in our culture. Dumplings are a speciality during the Spring Festival. They look like ancient Chinese money, so they symbolise wealth. Another traditional food is zongzi, which we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice with different fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied up with string. In Western countries, people have different eating habits. For main course, they often have steak or roast beef. They usually eat with knives and forks. In Italy, pizza and pasta are very popular. Italians also enjoy coffee at outdoor cafés. Nowadays, many people pay more attention to healthy eating. They avoid eating too much fried food like French fries. Some choose to eat more vegetables and fruits to lose weight. When dining out, they might refuse extra cheese or sauce to reduce calories. 2. What is zongzi wrapped in? A. Lotus leaves. B. Bamboo leaves. C. Corn leaves. D. Vegetable leaves. 答案：B Dining Customs in Different Cultures In China, food plays an important part in our culture. Dumplings are a speciality during the Spring Festival. They look like ancient Chinese money, so they symbolise wealth. Another traditional food is zongzi, which we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice with different fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied up with string. In Western countries, people have different eating habits. For main course, they often have steak or roast beef. They usually eat with knives and forks. In Italy, pizza and pasta are very popular. Italians also enjoy coffee at outdoor cafés. Nowadays, many people pay more attention to healthy eating. They avoid eating too much fried food like French fries. Some choose to eat more vegetables and fruits to lose weight. When dining out, they might refuse extra cheese or sauce to reduce calories. 3. According to the passage, what do Italians often enjoy at outdoor cafés? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. D. Soda. 答案：C Dining Customs in Different Cultures In China, food plays an important part in our culture. Dumplings are a speciality during the Spring Festival. They look like ancient Chinese money, so they symbolise wealth. Another traditional food is zongzi, which we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice with different fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied up with string. In Western countries, people have different eating habits. For main course, they often have steak or roast beef. They usually eat with knives and forks. In Italy, pizza and pasta are very popular. Italians also enjoy coffee at outdoor cafés. Nowadays, many people pay more attention to healthy eating. They avoid eating too much fried food like French fries. Some choose to eat more vegetables and fruits to lose weight. When dining out, they might refuse extra cheese or sauce to reduce calories. 4. Why do some people refuse extra cheese or sauce when dining out? A. To save money. B. To reduce calories. C. They don't like the taste. D. They are allergic to them. 答案：B Dining Customs in Different Cultures In China, food plays an important part in our culture. Dumplings are a speciality during the Spring Festival. They look like ancient Chinese money, so they symbolise wealth. Another traditional food is zongzi, which we eat during the Dragon Boat Festival. It is made of sticky rice with different fillings, wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied up with string. In Western countries, people have different eating habits. For main course, they often have steak or roast beef. They usually eat with knives and forks. In Italy, pizza and pasta are very popular. Italians also enjoy coffee at outdoor cafés. Nowadays, many people pay more attention to healthy eating. They avoid eating too much fried food like French fries. Some choose to eat more vegetables and fruits to lose weight. When dining out, they might refuse extra cheese or sauce to reduce calories. 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Chinese eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. B. Westerners use knives and forks to eat. C. Pizza is popular in Italy. D. All people avoid eating meat. 答案：D 情景：你正在向外国朋友介绍中国春节（Spring Festival）。 提示词： important (重要的) dumplings (饺子) make (制作) symbolize (象征) family (家庭) lucky (幸运的) 范文： The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. During this festival, we eat a special food called dumplings. We usually make them together at home. Dumplings symbolize good luck and wealth. Eating them with family makes us feel warm and lucky. Thank you for listening $