1.3 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit1 Personal and Family Life（Reading & Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.energetic adj. 精力充沛的 →____ energetically____ adv. 精力充沛地 2.manage v. 管理 →____ manager____ n. 经理 3.deliver v. 递送 →____ delivery ____n. 递送；送货 4.introduce v. 介绍 → ____introduction____ n. 介绍 5.special adj. 特别的 → ____especially ____adv. 尤其是 6.near adv./adj. 近 → ____nearby_____ adv./adj. 在附近；附近的 7.hand n. 手 → ____handmade____ adj. 手工制作的 8.tech n. 技术 → ____technician____ n. 技术员；技师 9.fire n. 火 → ____firefighter____ n. 消防队员 10.vocation n. 职业 → ____vocational____ adj. 职业的 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.My father is a ______ in a big company, and he knows how to ______ the whole team well. A. manage; manager B. manager; manage C. management; manager D. manager; management 【答案】B 【详解】：第一空需要表示 “经理” 的名词，用manager；第二空需要表示 “管理” 的动词，用manage。 2.The ______ of the goods will be made tomorrow morning, and the worker will ______ them to your door. A. delivery; deliver B. deliver; delivery C. delivered; delivery D. delivery; delivered 【答案】A 【详解】：第一空需要表示 “递送” 的名词，用delivery；第二空需要表示 “递送” 的动词原形，用deliver。 3.She is an ______ girl, and she always talks ______ in class. A. energetic; energetic B. energetic; energetically C. energetically; energetic D. energetically; energetically 【答案】B 【详解】：第一空修饰名词girl，用形容词energetic；第二空修饰动词talks，用副词energetically。 4.Could you please ______ yourself to the new classmates? Your ______ will help them know you better. A. introduce; introduction B. introduction; introduce C. introducing; introduction D. introduce; introducing 【答案】A 【详解】：第一空在情态动词could后，用动词原形introduce；第二空需要表示 “介绍” 的名词，用introduction。 5.I like this city, ______ the old town area which is full of history. A. especial B. specially C. especially D. special 【答案】C 【详解】：此处需要副词修饰整个句子，表示 “尤其是”，用especially。 6.The ______ fixed my computer quickly, and he has rich ______ knowledge. A. technician; technical B. technical; technician C. technician; technique D. technique; technical 【答案】A 【详解】：第一空表示 “技术员” 的名词，用technician；第二空修饰名词knowledge，用形容词technical。 7.My mom is a ______ and she is good at ______ delicious meals for our family. A. cook; cooking B. cooking; cook C. cooker; cook D. cook; cooker 【答案】A 【详解】：第一空表示 “厨师” 的名词，用cook；第二空在介词at后，用动名词cooking。 8..The ______ rushed into the burning house to save people, and he is brave to fight against ______. A. firefighter; fire B. fire; firefighter C. firefighter; fired D. fired; fire 【答案】A 【详解】第一空表示 “消防队员” 的名词，用firefighter；第二空表示 “火” 的名词，用fire。 9.She has a ______ job in a hospital, and she receives good ______ training. A. vocational; vocation B. vocation; vocational C. vocational; vocational D. vocation; vocation 【答案】A 【详解】：第一空修饰名词job，用形容词vocational；第二空修饰名词training，用形容词vocational。 10.The shop sells many ______ products, and all of them are made by ______. A. handmade; hand B. hand; handmade C. handmade; hands D. hands; handmade 【答案】C 【详解】：第一空修饰名词products，用形容词handmade；第二空表示 “手工”，用复数名词hands。 【答案】B 【详解】：空格修饰名词 gift，要用形容词。handmade 为固定形容词，意为 “手工制作的”，其他形式均错误，故选 B。 二、阅读理解 Family is one of the most precious things in everyone’s life. It usually includes parents, children, and sometimes grandparents or siblings (兄弟姐妹). No matter where we go or how busy we are, family is always a warm harbor that waits for us to return. In daily life, family members care for each other deeply. Parents work hard every day to provide food, clothes, and a safe home for their children. When kids feel happy, they share their joy with family; when they feel sad or worried, family members listen patiently and comfort them. On weekends or festivals like Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, families often gather to have meals together, chatting about daily life, or go for a walk in the park. These simple and happy moments make the bond between family members stronger and deeper. Family also teaches us important life values, such as kindness, honesty, and responsibility. It gives us courage when we face challenges and supports us when we make mistakes. The love from family is selfless and lasting—it never fades no matter what happens. With family’s love and support, we can grow up happily and become better people, making our lives full of meaning and happiness. 1．Who are usually included in a family? A．Parents, children and sometimes grandparents. B．Neighbors, colleagues and relatives. C．Teachers, classmates and friends. D．Doctors, nurses and patients. 2．What do parents do for their children? A．Buy expensive gifts every day. B．Do children’s homework for them. C．Provide food, clothes and a safe home. D．Take them to foreign countries every year. 3．What can we know from the text? A．Family members never have any problems. B．Family love helps us face challenges bravely. C．Family cares about children’s study results most. D．People don’t need family support when they grow up. 4．What is the main idea of the text? A．How to celebrate festivals with friends. B．Ways to make more friends in daily life. C．The importance of studying hard at school. D．The warmth, care and importance of family. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了家庭的温暖、家人之间的关爱以及家庭在人生中的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It usually includes parents, children, and sometimes grandparents or siblings. (一个家庭通常包括父母、子女，有时还会有祖父母或兄弟姐妹。)”可知，家庭通常包括父母、子女，有时还有祖父母或兄弟姐妹。 故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Parents work hard every day to provide food, clothes, and a safe home for their children. (父母每天辛勤工作，为他们的孩子提供食物、衣物和一个安全的家。)”可知，父母努力工作，为孩子提供食物、衣物和一个安全的家。 故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It gives us courage when we face challenges and supports us when we make mistakes. (当我们面临挑战时，它会给予我们勇气；当我们犯错时，它会给予我们支持。)”可知，家人的关爱能帮助我们勇敢面对挑战。 故选B。 4．主旨大意题。文章从家庭的构成、日常关爱和人生价值等方面，阐述了家庭的温暖、关爱及其重要性。 故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit1 Personal and Family Life（Reading & Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1.energetic adj. 精力充沛的 →_____________ adv. 精力充沛地 2.manage v. 管理 →______________ n. 经理 3.deliver v. 递送 →______________n. 递送；送货 4.introduce v. 介绍 → ______________ n. 介绍 5.special adj. 特别的 → _______________adv. 尤其是 6.near adv./adj. 近 → ________________ adv./adj. 在附近；附近的 7.hand n. 手 → _________________ adj. 手工制作的 8.tech n. 技术 → _____________ n. 技术员；技师 9.fire n. 火 → _______________ n. 消防队员 10.vocation n. 职业 → _______________ adj. 职业的 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.My father is a ______ in a big company, and he knows how to ______ the whole team well. A. manage; manager B. manager; manage C. management; manager D. manager; management 2.The ______ of the goods will be made tomorrow morning, and the worker will ______ them to your door. A. delivery; deliver B. deliver; delivery C. delivered; delivery D. delivery; delivered 3.She is an ______ girl, and she always talks ______ in class. A. energetic; energetic B. energetic; energetically C. energetically; energetic D. energetically; energetically 4.Could you please ______ yourself to the new classmates? Your ______ will help them know you better. A. introduce; introduction B. introduction; introduce C. introducing; introduction D. introduce; introducing 5.I like this city, ______ the old town area which is full of history. A. especial B. specially C. especially D. special 6.The ______ fixed my computer quickly, and he has rich ______ knowledge. A. technician; technical B. technical; technician C. technician; technique D. technique; technical 7.My mom is a ______ and she is good at ______ delicious meals for our family. A. cook; cooking B. cooking; cook C. cooker; cook D. cook; cooker 8..The ______ rushed into the burning house to save people, and he is brave to fight against ______. A. firefighter; fire B. fire; firefighter C. firefighter; fired D. fired; fire 9.She has a ______ job in a hospital, and she receives good ______ training. A. vocational; vocation B. vocation; vocational C. vocational; vocational D. vocation; vocation 10.The shop sells many ______ products, and all of them are made by ______. A. handmade; hand B. hand; handmade C. handmade; hands D. hands; handmade 二、阅读理解 Family is one of the most precious things in everyone’s life. It usually includes parents, children, and sometimes grandparents or siblings (兄弟姐妹). No matter where we go or how busy we are, family is always a warm harbor that waits for us to return. In daily life, family members care for each other deeply. Parents work hard every day to provide food, clothes, and a safe home for their children. When kids feel happy, they share their joy with family; when they feel sad or worried, family members listen patiently and comfort them. On weekends or festivals like Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, families often gather to have meals together, chatting about daily life, or go for a walk in the park. These simple and happy moments make the bond between family members stronger and deeper. Family also teaches us important life values, such as kindness, honesty, and responsibility. It gives us courage when we face challenges and supports us when we make mistakes. The love from family is selfless and lasting—it never fades no matter what happens. With family’s love and support, we can grow up happily and become better people, making our lives full of meaning and happiness. 1．Who are usually included in a family? A．Parents, children and sometimes grandparents. B．Neighbors, colleagues and relatives. C．Teachers, classmates and friends. D．Doctors, nurses and patients. 2．What do parents do for their children? A．Buy expensive gifts every day. B．Do children’s homework for them. C．Provide food, clothes and a safe home. D．Take them to foreign countries every year. 3．What can we know from the text? A．Family members never have any problems. B．Family love helps us face challenges bravely. C．Family cares about children’s study results most. D．People don’t need family support when they grow up. 4．What is the main idea of the text? A．How to celebrate festivals with friends. B．Ways to make more friends in daily life. C．The importance of studying hard at school. D．The warmth, care and importance of family. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $