Unit 5 Animal friends 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版·新教材）

铺路卷 ZCY·七年级英语下 艹为期中、期末铺路”为中考、未来铺路 Unit 5 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 知识清单 ⑧单词多 名词：bat蝙蝠butterfly蝴蝶ant蚂蚁 wing翅膀，翼insect昆虫times倍weight重量 hole孔，洞worker工蜂；工人gram克honey蜂蜜 snail蜗牛trick把戏stick枝条ight打架 fur(动物的)软毛；毛皮parrot鹦鹉sound声音 corner角落，墙角；街角goldfish金鱼 动词：taste尝，品；吃，喝lift举起bite咬 purr(猫)发出呼噜声forget忘记做；遗忘 h feed喂养；为…提供食物 护 形容词：awake醒着lonely孤独的afraid担心；害怕，恐惧 兼类词：alone(ad.&ad.）独自；单独 钟 多短语多 upto达到（某数量、程度等），至多有look after照料 多语法⑧ L.情态动词can,could与may的用法 (I)情态动词can/could表示能力。情态动词can表示现在的 能力，could表示过去的某种能力。 例：He can speak good English.他英语讲得很好。 The old man could swim across the river when he was young. 这位老人年轻时能够游过这条河。 注意：我们也可以用be able to来表示能力，be动词的形式 根据句子所用时态变化。 (2)情态动词ca/could/may表示许可。情态动词could表示 警 一种委婉的语气，比can更礼貌。may较正式。 翻 例：Can I use your pen?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？ Could we picnic here?我们可以在这儿野餐吗？ May I see the letter?我可以看看这封信吗？ 为 2.形容词的用法 形容词通常用来修饰名词或代词，在句子中通常用作定语、表语 和补语。 (1)作定语，常位于名词前。 剂 例：I have a cute dog.我有一只可爱的狗。 (2)作表语，通常位于系动词后，构成系表结构。 例：He is very happy today.他今天很开心。 注意：除be动词外，连系动词还有become、feel、get、look、 seem、smell、sound、taste、turm等。这些词后面常接 形容词充当表语。 例：Leaves turn brown in autumn.秋天树叶变黄。 (3)作宾语补足语，说明宾语的特征或状态。 例：We need to keep our school clean and tidy, 我们需要保持我们的学校干净整洁。 追梦基础全练 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（5分) 1.The poor boy is crying at the street (角落). 2.An ant can lift a thing 50 times its own （重量). 3.I'm (害怕)Ican't speak English well. 4.It's raining outside.Don't (忘记)to take an umbrella with you. 5.They are having a big snowball （打架) 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 1.Hearing the (sound)of birds singing,I can feel the beauty of nature. 2.The birthday cake at the party is amazing,and it (taste)so good. 3.There will be lots of (butterfly）out this sunny day. 4.You'd better go to bed early to stay awake tomorrow. 5.We think he is a strange man.He always stays (lonely)and never talks to anyone. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 三、阅读理解。（10分) My best buddy I met you seven years ago, At a stranger's house. When I looked at you, I knew we would be friends forever. Quickly,I ran across the room, And gathered()you in my arms. I petted(抚摸)your long,floppy(耷拉的)ears. I tickled your round,white body. I smelled your sweet dog breath. After eight long weeks passed, You came to live with me. We ran through the green grass. We played hide-and-seek. We swam in the cool stream. Now you are older and slower, But you are still there for all I do. I share my secrets with you. I spend my happiest days with you. I will love you forever,my best buddy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )l.【图文匹配】Which of the following may be the writer's best buddy? A. 人 B )2.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“tickled” probably mean in Chinese? A.挠痒痒B.抽打C.踢 D.撞击 ( )3.The writer did the following with the buddy except( 了) A.playing hide-and-seek B.spending my happiest days C.swimming in the swimming pool D.running through the green grass )4.Now the writer's buddy is A.at a stranger's house B.stronger and higher C.far away from my life D.older and slower ()5.【文章体裁】The passage above is most probably A.a diary B.a poem C.a notice D.a letter 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（厦门市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。（10分) 【情境题】当小狗摇尾巴的时候，你知道它是在表达什么吗？我们 一起来了解一下小狗的语言吧。 You might think when a dog wags its tail(摇摆尾巴)，it's always happy to see you.But a dog's tail can say a lot to us.1. Scientists found out that dogs'feelings lie in different posi- tions(位置)they wag their tails.2._ If the tail is high- er,it may mean the dog is interested in something.A tail stand- ing straight up can show that the dog is angry.A tail that's straight out to the side often means it is curious(好奇的). 3. The more it wags,the more excited it is! The wagging direction()can also help us understand a dog's feelings.A wag to their right usually means the dog is happy.4. This is because the two sides of a dog's brain control the opposite sides of the body.The left side of the brain has to do with good feelings,while the right side works on not-so-good feelings. 5. You might learn something about what your cute friend is thinking! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.And it's a part of a special“dog language”. B.And a wag to the left is a sign of unhappiness C.When a dog wags its tail,it's showing excitement. D.So,next time you pet your dog,take a look at its tail. E.If a dog's tail is lower than usual,it may feel nervous or shy. 21 Part 2 知识清单 多单词多 名词：giraffe长颈鹿bone骨头neck颈，脖子snake蛇 tip实用的提示human人radar雷达echo回声 relationship关系noise声音，噪声 动词：allow使可能；允许cheer鼓舞；欢呼，加油 save拯救，救助name命名 形容词：hard-working辛勤的useful有用的correct正确的 round圆形的 loud大声的dowm沮丧，情绪低落 副词：safely安全地around到处，向各处 兼类词：touch(n.&vt.)触摸，碰 多短语多 cheer(sb.)up(使)变得高兴，振奋起来care for照料 guinea pig天竺鼠 多语法⑧ 1.She loves lying in the sun.她喜欢躺在阳光下。 注意：in the sun意思是“在阳光下”，under the sun意思是“天 下，全世界”。 例：Don't read in the sun.不要在阳光下看书。 We talked about everything under the sun. 我们天南地北无所不谈。 2.Radar allows ships to "see"things around them and travel safely. 雷达使船只能够“看到”周围的东西，得以安全地航行。 allow sb.to do sth.意思是“使某人有可能做某事”，该短语还 可以表示“允许某人做某事”。 例：He won't allow his children to stay out late. 他不会允许他的孩子们在外待到很晚。 3.We should respect and care for all living things 我们应该尊重和爱护一切生物。 care for意为“照顾，照料”，后面要接名词或代词，不可单独使 用，相当于look after。. 追梦基础全练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 1.Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks (safe). 2.Can you tell me some (tip)on how to keep healthy? 3.England has a rainy climate and umbrellas are very (use)there. 4 (giraffe)like eating leaves on the tree and grass on the ground. 5.We can protect our earth by save trees or something else. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 二、（汕头市·期末改编）阅读理解。（10分)》 【情境题】动物是我们的朋友，它们帮助我们许多，让我们来了解 一下一些动物的“特殊能力”吧。 It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (will come.This can be important,because earthquakes can kill people.If animals can predict the earthquake,they may 22 help save people's lives.Some animals make a lot of noise be- fore an earthquake.If dogs are usually quiet,they will bark( loudly before an earthquake.And you can see some strange things on other animals.Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water. In Italy,lots of cats ran down the streets together.Only a few hours later,an earthquake came. In the US,a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night,the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise.This woke up the man.That night,again it was an earth- quake.And luckily,the man was saved. Right now,there is no sure way to know when an earth- quake is coming.But scientists think that watching animal be- havior(行为)may help. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.What do some animals do before an earthquake? A.Keep quiet. B.Jump into water. C.Stay at home. D.Shout loudly. )2.Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.A horse.B.A mouse.C.A fish.D.A cat. ( )3.【词义猜测】In the first paragraph,the word “predict”means A.know later B.describe C.know earlier D.stop ()4.What can we know from the story of the man in the US? A.He heard a loud noise from outside. B.He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up. C.His frogs saved his life. D.He knew the earthquake and told people to run. ( )5.【文章主旨】What is the main idea of the passage? A.Earthquake can be very dangerous for people. B.Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people's lives. C.Animals are a sure way to tell when an earthquake is coming. D.Animal behavior sometimes can be different. 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 三、（长春市·中考模拟改编）阅读理解。（10分) Although it was only autumn,everything outside was col- oured white.Unexpectedly(出乎意料地)，we were hit by a big snow storm and no one was prepared. We have two apple trees in our yard.Prana,our dog,loves apples.When she goes outside,she usually digs()out a dirty apple from the ground and then quickly eats it. On the day that it snowed too early in the season,Prana went outside and I watched her from the window.I noticed that she was digging lots of holes and then bringing out the apples buried under the snow.She seemed to be glad to dig out as many apples as she could. But when she came back inside,she brought back only one.About five minutes later,I looked outside.The yard was covered with birds.Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat.She knew that they hadn't prepared enough food for the early terrible“winter”. This beautiful act of unselfish(无私的)love from an ani- mal taught me what real kindness was. 易错 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 分析 )1.What happened to the writer's family in the autumn? A.They lost their dog in the autumn. B.They saw many apples on the ground. C.There were too many yellow leaves in his yard. D.They were hit by a big snow storm and no one was prepared. )2.What food does Prana like? A.Bananas.B.Birds.C.Apples.D.Trees. 厨 ( )3.What's the meaning of the underlined word "bur- ied”？ A.埋着的B.暴露的C.挂着的D.悬浮的 )4.【细节排序】What's the right order of the following statement? D Prana brought back one apple. 2 Prana was digging holes. 3 Prana shared apples with her bird friends. ④Prana went outside. 5 Prana was bringing out the apples. 些 A.④⑤②③① B.③②⑤④① C.④②⑤①③ D.③⑤②①④ 做题 )5.【最佳标题】What's the best title of this passage? 心得 A.A Heavy Snow B.Love from a Dog C.A Cold Autumn D.Sweet Apples 写作专练 四、书面表达。（20分) 宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pt Week”征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一 篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。 Looks,hobbies,... My favourite pet Interesting activities between you. Feelings or hopes. 要求：1.文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数。 My favourite pet Hello,guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1,Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet.have a try!People here are friendly and kind. It's a good place to visit.Many visitors come here every year.Suzhou is next to Shanghai.It is about one hour from here to Shanghai by train. Welcome to Suzhou.You will have a good time here. Unit5追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 -1.corner 2.weight 3.afraid 4.forget 5.fight 二、l.sound2.tastes3.butterflies 4.awake 5.alone 三、l.D【解析】根据“I petted your long,floppy ears.I tickled your round,white body.I smelled your sweet dog breath.”可知，作者 最好的朋友是一只耷拉着长耳朵的白色小狗。 故选D。 2.A 3.C【解析】根据“We ran through the green grass.We played hide-and-seek.We swam in the cool stream...I spend my happiest days with you.”可知，作者和他的宠物狗一起穿过 青草地，玩捉迷藏以及在小溪中游泳，度过了 最快乐的时光。选项C“在游泳池游泳”描述 错误。故选C。 4.D【解析】根据“Now you are older and slo- wer”可知，作者的狗年纪大了，动作慢了。故 选D。 5.B 四、1.A2.E3.C4.B5.D Part 2 一、1.safely2.tips3.useful4.Giraffes 5.saving 二、l.D【解析】根据“Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.”可知，一些动物 在地震前会制造很多噪音。而D选项“Shout loudly”与“make a lot of noise”意思相近，表 示大声叫喊或制造噪音。故选D。 2.A【解析】根据“Mice leave their homes and run away.Fish jump out of the water.”以及 "In Italy,lots of cats ran down the streets to- gether..”可知，文中提到了老鼠、鱼、猫的异常 行为。但并未提及马这一动物。故选A。 3.C【解析】根据“If animals can predict the earthquake,they may help save people's lives.”可知，“predict”在这里表示的是提前知 道地震将要发生，从而可能帮助拯救人们的生 命。C选项“know earlier”与“predict'”意思相 近，表示提前知道。故选C。 4.C【解析】根据“This woke up the man.That night,again it was an earthquake.And lucki- ly,the man was saved..”可知，是这个男人的 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级 青蛙通过制造噪音唤醒了他，而随后发生了地 震，他因此得救，所以我们可以知道是这个男 人的青蛙救了他的命。故选C。 5.B【解析】通读全文内容，文章主要介绍了有 些动物能够预测地震并可能帮助拯救人们的 生命，同时强调了地震的危险性，但主旨是围 绕动物预测地震的能力展开的。因此，B选项 "Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people's lives..”最能概括文章的主旨。 故选B。 三、1.D【解析】根据“Unexpectedly,we were hit by a big snow storm and no one was pre- pared.”,可知作者一家遭遇了一场大暴风雪， 没有人做好准备。故选D。 2.C 3.A【解析】根据“I noticed that she was dig- ging lots of holes'”可知，作者的狗正在挖很多 洞，以及“under the snow”,可推知画线词 “buried”是“埋着的”意思。故选A。 4.C【解析】根据“On the day that it snowed too early in the season,Prana went outside .”、“I noticed that she was digging lots of holes..”、“then bringing out the apples bur- ied under the snow”、“she brought back on- ly one”及“Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird fiends to eat.”可知，正确的顺序 是④②⑤①③。故选C。 5.B 写作专练 四、范文： My favourite pet Hello,guys.I'm Liu Tao from Class 1, Grade 7.I'd like to introduce my favourite pet. My favourite pet is a dog and his name is Coco.He is a fox dog from Europe.He is three years old this year.He is very beautiful and has golden hair.He likes sleeping.He usually sleeps for five hours a day.There are many interesting activities between us.For example,we go for a walk and go shopping together.He likes to run and play when we are in the park.He is a part of my family.He's my friend and my brother, so I love him.I hope he can be there with me forever. Unit5追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:What are you going to do,Amy? W:I'm going to buy some bird food for my pet parrot. 2.W:Peter,do you walk your dog every day? M:Yes.I usually walk my dog in the park af- ter supper. 下·ZCY·英语第11页