云南丽江市2025年初中毕业生第二次模拟监测 英语

丽江市2025年初中毕业生第二次模拟监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分70分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）】 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 参 题卡的相应位置上。 1.-Is this ruler 、 蜘 -No,it's Linda's.Mine is on the desk. A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his 酗 2.Yunnan is famous its beautiful mountains,like Yulong Snow Mountain. A.by B.with C.of D.for 3. the old woman didn't study English at school,she can talk with foreigners in English. A.Because B.Though C.When D.Before 敬 4.We keep quiet in the library because others are reading. A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't 郝 5.Children can learn how to others by keeping a pet. 」 瓷 A.care for B.agree with C.laugh at D.ask for 6.In summer,Kunming is than most other cities in China.That's why tourists love it! A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest 7.In recent years,the use of AI the way people search for information. A.changed B.will change C.has changed D.was changing 8.Smart robots to guide visitors during the 2025 Chengdu World Games in August. A.use B.used C.was used D.will be used 【英语第1页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c 9.China plans more ancient buildings to protect cultural heritage () A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 10.-Do you know -To make students love science more. A.why schools start science clubs B.why do schools start science clubs C.when do schools start science clubs D.when schools start science clubs 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 After a strong earthquake hit Jishishan in Gansu Province at the end of 2023,many farms and animal sheds were damaged.To help the local people,31-year-old Lu Xiaopeng returned home and_ll_a breeding center(繁殖中心).Lu,who studied animal care,led a team of24 local workers to build the largest farm in the area. The breeding center 12 36.59 million yuan and covers an area of about 0.13 square kilometers.It includes 11 cattle sheds and 14 sheep sheds,with 800 cattle and 4,250 sheep living there now.In July 2024,the center was 13 for use.Its goal is to help over 2,000 local families,especially those from Chenjia and Sibaozi villages.Both of them were 14 affected by the earthquake.Farmers can buy cattle and sheep at 15 prices and sell them back at higher prices.The center also helps with animal health and offers advice on 16 to produce young animals. The center also 17 job chances,especially for local young people.By working here, they can learn lots of useful 18 and make more money.The center has encouraged five university graduates to return to the countryside.Besides,they share videos about raising animals and plan to start selling products 19 live streams () Lu believes bringing young people back is important for the 20 of the countryside. He thinks their skills can help improve life for everyone. 11.A.gave up B.turned up C.showed up D.set up 12.A.wastes B.costs C.refuses D.saves 13.A.ready B.closed C.busy D.late 14.A.happily B.slowly C.badly D.hardly 【英语第2页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c· 15.A.low B.same C.unfair D.high 16.A.why B.how C.who D.what 17.A.wonders B.practices C.needs D.creates 18.A.skills B.stories C.subjects D.poems 19.A.from B.for C.through D.about 20.A.culture B.environment C.experience D.development 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“℉”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 On November 12,2024,Li Ziqi,a well-known Chinese video maker,returned to social media after three years.Her new video was about Chinese lacquerware ()a traditional intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).In just six hours,it got over 10 0 million views.Her fans were really excited,and people from all over the world learned about this old art. Chinese lacquerware has a history of more than 8,000 years.It is mainly from Yichun in Jiangxi,Beijing,Jiangsu,and Sichuan.It is made with natural tree sap (as the painting material.The making process is difficult.First,collect sap from a tree over ten years old. Then pick an object,like a cup or a box.Paint it with sap lacquer many times.After the lacquer dries,you can either take away the object or keep it.Next,beautify it by drawing or carving ()Finally,make the object's surface smoother. Li Ziqi spent months learning from experts.Even though the sap made her skin hurt,she didn't stop.In the video,Li Ziqi made a lacquerware wardrobe (named "Purple Air from the East"for her grandma.The name has good wishes and is connected with her name “Q” Millions of people around the world watch Li Ziqi's videos.Her videos are full of traditional culture and Chinese wisdom.They are like a bridge between Chinese culture and the world.An expert said her stories make hard skills easy to understand,encouraging more young people to learn about cultural roots.Li Ziqi's return shows Chinese wisdom and a never-give-up spirit. 21.Li Ziqi's new video about Chinese lacquerware got over 100 million views in six days. 22.Chinese lacquerware has a history of less than 8,000 years. 23.The making process of Chinese lacquerware is not easy 24.Li Ziqi made a lacquerware wardrobe for her mother. 25.Li Ziqi's videos help people learn about Chinese traditional culture. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c· 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答 题卡的相应位置上。 A Volunteers Wanted:“One for All'”"Project In order to make our neighborhood a green and clean place to live in,we want several warm-hearted volunteers for the project called"One for All"which lasts for the whole month of May.We're expected to take actions to bring better changes around the neighborhood. Required tools: Some big plastic or cloth bags for collecting fallen leaves or other waste. .Sports shoes and old clothes are welcomed. ·For free:red hats and jackets to wear,shovels(铲子)，brooms(扫帚)and gloves. Who can join? 努 Aged 18-50 Time:9:00a.m.-11:00a.m.;3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.,Sunday 学 Team: ·3-4 persons in a team ·One leader in a team ·At least 12 teams Places:Four gates,the garden,the reading corner,a sports center and each building How to join? Email:Center Street Community2025@.com ·Tel:333-669-826 You can also go straight to our office on the third floor of Building 2. 26.What are offered for free? A.Plastic or cloth bags. B.Old clothes. C.Red jackets. D.Sports shoes. 27.Who can join this volunteer project? A.Lisa,12 years old. B.Tom,16 years old. C.Mr Chen,42 years old. D.Grandma Li,68 years old. 28.How many teams are needed for the project? A.At least 3 teams. B.At least 4 teams. C.At least 10 teams. D.At least 12 teams. 29.Which of the following is TRUE about the project? A.It will last for two months. B.There are three ways to join it. C.It provides free training for all. D.Volunteers in the project will work on Saturdays. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c 30.What's the main purpose of the project? A.To build new houses. B.To teach children English. C.To raise money for poor families. D.To make the neighborhood cleaner and greener. B Huang Xuhua,the main designer(总设计师)of China's first-generation nuclear submarines(核潜艇)，passed away on February6,2025 in Wuhan,Hubei Province.He was 99 years old. Huang Xuhua was born in March,1926.His parents were doctors and they lived in Guangdong Province.Huang was their third child.He grew up during the war.Then he studied ship design at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.After graduating,he began working on 圜 ships for China.In 1958,he was selected to help create China's first nuclear submarines. 如 At first,Huang's team had very little information.They read newspapers and magazines to find clues(线索).“It was so hard to find useful facts,”Huang said later.“We couldn't 的 even tell if the information was true."The team studied two American submarine models and finally made five possible plans. 长 In the following years,Huang led the team to build China's first nuclear submarines called Type 091.These submarines could stay underwater much longer than regular ones. 幻 People didn't know Huang's full name until 1987.Before that,his work was kept secret because of national security (reasons.The first Type 091 submarine that Huang Xuhua 骆 helped build has served for 40 years.Now it is on show at a military (museum in Qingdao.Because of his great work,Huang received China's top honor-the Medal of the 令 Republic-in 2019. 31.What does the underlined word "selected"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Chosen. B.Refused. C.Agreed. D.Forgotten. 32.How did Huang Xuhua's team get information for their work? A.By traveling to other countries. B.By asking American engineers. C.By reading newspapers and magazines. D.By buying submarine designs from other countries. 33.Why was Huang Xuhua's work kept secret for many years? A.Because he wanted to surprise his family B.Because of national security reasons. C.Because he didn't finish his research. D.Because the submarines were not successful. 【英语第5页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c· 34.What can we know about Mr.Huang? A.He was born in Hubei Province. B.There were three people in his family. C.He won the Medal of the Republic in 2019. D.He studied two US submarine models alone. 35.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Build a Ship B.The Life of a Famous Doctor C.The History of a Great University D.China's First Nuclear Submarine and Its Designer Music is known to have a great effect on humans.It can help people remember things better and make them feel less worried and sad.But do dogs enjoy listening to music as much as people do? Some studies show that dogs can feel calm when they listen to classical music.In 2020, researchers from the Sydney School of Veterinary Science studied nine studies on how music affects dogs.They found classical music could calm dogs down.The dogs would lie down, rest,or sit quietly when the music was playing. Amy Campbell,a dog trainer,said that not all classical music has the same effect.Some pieces have loud sounds that may make dogs feel stressed.A study in 2023 in the magazine Animal Welfare found that heavy metal music caused stress in dogs.Many dogs barked y)when this kind of music was playing. You may have heard of "dog music".If not,it's just what you think.It's music made especially to make dogs feel better.Some music apps have free song lists for dogs.But the 2020 study showed that dogs were no calmer when listening to special "dog music"(like Through a Dog's Ear)than regular classical music. If you want to comfort your dog with music,here is some advice.First,watch how your dog acts when the music is playing.Second,don't play the music too loud.Moreover,see if your dog stays away from rooms with music.If it does,it probably likes quiet places better. 36.How does classical music affect dogs according to Paragraph 2? A.It improves their memory. B.It makes them feel calm. C.It makes them bark more. D.It makes them more active. 37.Which type of music can cause stress in dogs? A.Pop music. B.Classical music. C.Heavy metal music. D.Folk music. 【英语第6页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c· 38.What is the“dog music”"? A.The music that only dogs can hear B.The regular classical music. C.The free songs on a music app D.The music made especially to comfort dogs. 39.What does it mean if your dog leaves the room with music? A.The dog is sick and needs a vet. B.The dog is hungry and wants food. C.The dog may prefer a quiet place. D.The dog wants a different kind of music. 40.Where may we read the passage? A.In a science magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a school notice. D.On a health website. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I love chocolate and coffee.41 Dr.Anne Lee from Columbia University says most opinions about bad or good foods are not true. According to Dr.Lee,foods are not naturally bad.When food goes through a lot of processing,it may become unhealthy.42 Take chocolate for example.People think it makes them fat because of cocoa butter.But actually,eating it properly can lower the risk of heart disease by 29%.It also makes people happy and helps the brain work well.43 If you have stopped drinking coffee because of the caffeine,think twice!A study looked into over 6,000 women.Some drank at least 12 ounces daily,while others drank fewer than six ounces every day.44 Some people believe eating rice makes them put on weight,but the fact is whole grain foods have important nutrients (and are necessary for people's health.Actually,when grains are processed,the important parts with nutrients are taken out.So,people should eat brown rice instead of white rice. 45 However,eating fruits can lower the risk of heart disease by 40%. So,don't avoid eating these"bad"foods.Eating them in the right way helps keep you healthy! A.Chocolate and coffee are terrible! B.It's necessary to have different kinds of fruits. C.But some say they are not good for our health. D.She advises people to eat fresh and natural food. E.Many are afraid to eat fruits because of the sugar. F.Remember,the darker the chocolate,the healthier it is. G.Those who drank more had 26%fewer memory problems. 【英语第7页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c· 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46.The little girl likes thepart of the story.(five) 47.Tom taught how to make fruit salad.(he 48.The math problem seemed difficult,but I solved it by using DeepSeek.(simple) 49.The young won a big prize for his creative science project.(invent) 50.She is a student who always checks her work.(care) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51.To save energy,we should the lights when we leave the classroom. (关掉) 52.In Yunnan,many farmers growing tea to make a living.(依靠) 53.During the Year of the Snake,Chinese bought many snake-shaped decorations for 务 .(好运》 54.I usually drink a glass of for breakfast.(橙汁) 性 55.My grandma made the sweater instead of using a machine,(手工) 第三节书面表达。（满分10分） 烯 精彩的课外活动是丰富学生生活的重要部分。你校英文报正在举办以“A Wonderful After-school Activity”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你参加课外活动 女 (如运动比赛、志愿服务、艺术表演、绘画创作等)的经历和感悟，或谈谈你的收获。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 洲 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 相 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 A Wonderful After-school Activity 承 【英语第8页（共8页）】 ·25-CZ206c·