小练60 阅读理解+七选五+应用文写作-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年新高考英语拿满基础分自主小练

拿满基础分自主小练·英语 小练60 阅读理解+ (满分3 I.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分10分） 语篇类型 主题语境 人与自然— 新型环保建 说明文 筑—Bullitt Foundation的办 公大楼及相关的发展前景 One of the world's greenest office buildings will formally open its doors this week.It's a project of the environmentally progressive Bullitt Foundation.Its ambition is bold:to showcase an entirely self-sustaining office building,hoping that others will create similar projects. The first thing that strikes you about the new Bullitt Center is an emphasis on walking. "In a building this size,any place else in Seattle it would have two elevators.Here,the stairway is obvious and attractive,"says Denis Hayes,CEO of the foundation.He explains there is an elevator,but it's well-hidden.The staircase encourages exercise and the concept helps cut down on energy use. This is one of dozens of visionary decisions that went into this building."It has eyes,ears, a nervous system and a brain and it responds to its environment in a way that seeks to optimize (优化)things,”he says.He points across the street to a mini weather station.It sends data to the building so it can decide what it should do to conserve energy. "I think it's fair to say we were all a bit skeptical in the beginning,"says Chris Rogers, the founder of a firm in cooperation with the foundation.Rogers and the others set out to meet the ambitious goals of the Living Building Challenge,a green building standard set by local architects. Clearly this building is not for everyone.If you think of it as simply an office building,it was relatively pricey to design and build.But if you view it as a laboratory,an educational center and a bold effort to change how things are 1 班级： 姓名： 七选五+应用文写作 7.5分) built,the calculation changes. Still,one could wonder,is it possible to build more with similar self-sustaining features at a reasonable cost?If this building isn't reproducible,then this experiment will have failed,says Rogers.But if it is successful,he's optimistic others will follow the foundation's lead.Rogers points out that over the past couple of decades,many builders have been integrating green elements into their buildings. 1.What motivates the designers to highlight the stairway? A.To conserve energy. B.To hide the elevator. C.To offer convenience. D.To beautify the building. 2.Which description best summarizes the Bullitt Center according to paragraph 3? A.A data base. B.A brain system. C.A first responder.D.A living organism. 3.Which argument does Chris Rogers hold probably? A.The reproduction of the building is crucial. B.The building stands for a progressive force. C.The building has been inspired by previous efforts. D.It is reasonable to hold doubt in the building's future. 4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Look Inside the World's Greenest Building B.How can We Build More Green Buildings? C.Will This Super Green Building Be Copied? D.The Outlook for Green Buildings Is Promising Ⅱ.七选五（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 语篇类型 主题语境 人与社会—配乐对一部电影 说明文 的重要性 Watching a movie can be a magical experience,but do you know that the music in 9 the films we watch has always been an important part of creating that magical experience?1 The first commercial film with sound came out in 1927.2 Even back in the early days of silent films,most movie theaters hired a musician or a group of musicians to provide music,mostly to drown out the sound of the film projectors(放映机)and people talking. As sound-on-film technology developed, composers were hired to create original music for films.Like music written for an opera,film music serves to advance the story and the action.3 In the same way,a film composer needs to support the screenplay's storyline.The music also needs to reflect the screenplay's mood,which includes everything from the action on the screen to sound effects to dialogue. Music has a language of its own.The right piece of music can improve and sometimes even change a viewer's ideas of what is taking place on screen.Most of the time,music is used to stress the action on screen,improve the mood of a scene,foreshadow action that is about to take place or even show the emotion of a character. 4 But in many instances the emotional power of the visuals would not be as great were it not for the music. 5 Ask yourself,"How would this scene feel if the music were different?Is the composer trying to tell me how I should feel?Or are they merely pushing me in an emotional direction?” A.So,how is the film music created? B.Without it,it would be hard to imagine the scene. C.An opera composer must follow the text of the opera. D.Usually,composers and filmmakers don't want to overshadow a film. E.So the next time you watch a movie,pay close attention to the music. F.The music in a film makes you cheer for the hero and cry at the drama. G.Since then,music has been powerfully linked to the movie-watching experience. Ⅲ.应用文写作（满分15分） 语篇类型 主题语境 人与自我 优秀品行、正确 道歉信 的生活态度 假定你是校英语话剧社社长李华，原定 于下周举行的英语话剧表演赛因故推迟，请 给担任评委的外教Katherine写封邮件，内容 包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.推迟原因； 3.后续调整。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Katherine, Yours, Li Hua 20英语 4.D【解析】根据下文“it worked like a charm,5 her spirits and renewing her determination.”可知，这枚 奖牌像有一种魔力一样发挥了作用，Surprisingly符合 语境。故选D。 5.B【解析】根据上文“it worked like a char,”以及下 文“renewing her determination..”可知，这枚奖牌像有 一种魔力一样发挥了作用，使她振作起来，重新下定 决心。故选B。 6.C【解析】根据上文可知，Stemple得了疾病，消沉沮 丧，但是一枚奖牌让她重新振作起来，所以这是一次 改变人生的经历。故选C。 7.B【解析】根据上文“Kim Stemple,a special educa- tion teacher,faced terrible diseases during her stay in a Boston hospital..”可知，Stemple经历了艰难的时期。 故选B。 8.D【解析】根据下文“was born..”并结合选项可知， “We Finish Together'”这个慈善机构应是从灵感的种 子中诞生。故选D。 9.A【解析】根据下文“donated them to individuals in need.”可知，捐赠的前提是要先收集。故选A。 l0.C【解析】根据上文“Part of the process'”可知，这个 过程的一部分包括捐赠者在彩带上写下个性化的留 言。故选C。 ll.A【解析】根据上文“the donor writing a personal-- ized note on the ribbon,”可知，捐赠者在彩带上写下 个性化的留言，和接受者有一个独特的联系。故 选A。 I2.B【解析】根据下文“battling health challenges,”可 知，与健康挑战做斗争的人应是被困在医院。故 选B。 l3.B【解析】根据上文“the donor writing a personalized note on the ribbon,.”可知，被困在医院里与健康挑战 做斗争的人读到温暖的信息。故选B。 l4.C【解析】根据下文“a reminder'”可知，奖牌担任提 醒者的角色。故选C。 l5.D【解析】根据下文“that there was always support available to them.”可知，他们总能得到支持，所以他 们在斗争中并不孤单。故选D。 Ⅱ.读后续写 One possible version: Week by week,Ben realized that reading seemed easier with Max's company.The presence of the gray cat made him feel more relaxed and comfortable.He noticed that Max's purring had a calming effect on him,allowing him to 。3 参考答案及解析 focus better on the words in front of him.Ben was amazed by how much he enjoyed reading aloud to Max.Still,he was surprised when Ms.Delgado gave him the Most Im- proved Reader award.Ben felt a sense of pride and accom- plishment as he held the certificate in his hands.He couldn't wait to show it to Max. But on Saturday,Ben couldn't find Max at the shelter. He looked around the room,hoping to catch a glimpse of his feline friend.However,Max was nowhere to be found. Ben's heart sank as he realized that someone might have adopted Max.Just then,Mrs.Patel walked into the visitors'room,carrying Max."I'm adopting him,"Mrs. Patel said."You can come over every day to read to him. Hearing what Mrs.Patel said,Ben jumped with excitement and threw his arms around Mrs.Patel.Of course,he didn't forget to hug Max tightly who gave a contented purr. 小练60阅读理解+七选五+应用文写作 I.阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是先介 绍了西雅图一栋超级环保的新建筑的相关特色，从而提 出潜在的质疑并探讨未来类似环保建筑的发展前景。 l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The staircase encourages exercise and the concept helps cut down on energy use.”可知，设计师对该栋建筑中楼梯的设计， 是出于鼓励锻炼和减少能源消耗的目的。故选A。 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“It has eyes, ears,a nervous system and a brain and it responds to its environment in a way that seeks to optimize things," 推知，Bullitt Center仿佛是一个活的有机体一样。故 选D。 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“fths building isn't reproducible,then this experiment will have failed,says Rogers.”可推知，该栋环保建筑的复 制推广是至关重要的。故选A。 4.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“One of the world's greenest office buildings will formally open its doors this week.”并结合全文可知，文章先介绍了西雅 图一栋超级环保的新建筑的相关特色，从而提出潜在 的质疑并探讨未来类似环保建筑的发展前景。C项 “超级绿色建筑会被复制吗？”最具概括性，可以作为 标题。故选C。 Ⅱ.七选五 1 ~5 BGCDE 参考答案及解析 英语 Ⅲ.应用文写作 time.I hope it would be convenient for you to be our judge One possible version: then. Dear Katherine, Looking forward to your early reply. How are things going with you these days?I'm sorry to Yours: tell you that the English drama competition scheduled to be Li Hua held next week has been postponed for some reason. Today the school announces that there are some securi- ty problems in the auditorium,where the competition is supposed to be held,so the place will be locked for repair. Thus the competition has been postponed to next month. And we will rearrange the competition and infomm you in .38·