精品解析：江西赣州市章贡区赣州市第一中学2025-2026学年3月高一年级英语学科质量检测试题

赣州一中2026年3月高一年级英语学科质量检测试题 一、第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话i两遍。 1. What will the man probably have for lunch? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 2. Why is the man late? A. His alarm didn't ring. B. He didn't set an alarm. C. He forgot about the meeting. 3. What is the weather like now? A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and snowy. C. Hot and sunny. 4. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Take her mother to hospital. B. Hang out with the man. C. Stay at home. 5. Why do the birds sing in the morning according to the article? A. To search for food. B. To protect their homes. C. To enjoy the morning. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is Amelia doing today? A. Working. B. Studying. C. Cooking. 7. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a cinema. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What type of party are the speakers preparing for? A. A wedding party. B. A birthday party. C. A housewarming party. 9. How did the woman feel at first? A. Anxious. B. Proud. C. Excited. 10. What do we know about the speakers' present home? A. It's their first place. B. It needs more decorating. C. It's close to a cake shop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What time is it now? A.9:00 a. m. B.10:00 a. m. C.11:00 a. m. 12. What stops the woman's flight from taking off on time? A. The weather is terrible. B. It was heavily overbooked. C. There's something wrong with the plane. 13. What does the man offer the woman? A. A free meal at the airport. B. A better seat on the next flight. C. A free room in the airline hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does the man say about the stage? A. It was poorly designed. B. It looked quite ordinary. C. It made him feel homesick. 15. What type of show did the speakers see? A. A ballet. B. A play. C. A musical. 16. What did the speakers dislike about the show? A. The main story. B. The action scenes. C. The music between the scenes. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Actor and fan. C. Parent and child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does the word“fishwife” generally mean in English? A. A family role. B. A request to speak louder. C. A woman who speaks loudly. 19. How many plastic bottles have been collected so far according to the speaker? A. More than 13,000. B. More than 80,000. C. More than 110,000. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The arguments between fishermen. B. The yusao's fight against ocean pollution. C. The history of yusao in China. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter Hay Appeal Please help feed our rescued animals during the cold weather. With over 4000 mouths to feed, hay is our biggest expense. Just £5 will help buy hay for the animals this winter... Hillside Animal Shelter was founded in 1995 to help and campaign for animals in need, particularly those suffering every day in the intensive factory farming industry. We are home to 2500 rescued horses, ponies and donkeys, 750 cows, 300 pigs, 850 sheep and goats, and lots of other animals including dogs and deer, and we need your help. 1. You can scan the QR code on the poster to . A. book a visit to tour around the shelter B. know about the shelter's opening hours C. order the shelter’s New Year cards quickly D. offer financial support through a credit card 2 David has saved £15 to buy a gift for friends and contribute to animal feed. Which plan best meets his goals? A. One “Hillside 2026 Calendar” and one “Large Round Hay Bale”. B. One pack of “20‘Winter Magic’ Festive Cards” and one “Standard Hay Bale”. C. Three “Standard Hay Bales” and request some “Hillside Leaflets to Distribute”. D. One “Hillside 2026 Calendar” and one pack of “20 ‘Winter Wilds’ New Year Cards”. 3 This leaflet is intended to . A. promote a new line of festive gifts B. hire volunteers to feed farm animals C. raise funds to care for rescued animals D. encourage donations for horses in winter 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了Hillside动物收容所的冬季干草募捐活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据传单中“To donate via PayPal Debit/Credit Card please scan this QR Code (要通过PayPal借记卡/信用卡捐赠，请扫描此二维码)”可知，扫描二维码是为了通过信用卡提供资金支持。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据传单中“Hillside 2026 Calendar £4”可知，一本Hillside 2026年历价格为4英镑；根据“Large Round Hay Bale £40”可知，一捆大圆干草包价格为40英镑；根据“20 ‘Winter Magic’ Festive Cards £10”可知，一套20张“冬季魔法”节日贺卡价格为10英镑；根据“Standard Hay Bale £5”一捆标准干草包价格为5英镑；根据“Hillside Leaflets to Distribute Free”可知，Hillside派发单张免费；根据“20 ‘Winter Wilds’ New Year Cards £12”可知，一套20张“冬日荒野”新年贺卡价格为12英镑。所以David要用15英镑既给朋友买礼物，又给动物买饲料，可以选择B项，即“一套20张‘冬季魔法’节日贺卡”和“一捆标准干草包”，共15英镑。故选B项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。传单标题为“Winter Hay Appeal(冬季干草募捐)”，根据第一段中“Please help feed our rescued animals during the cold weather(请在寒冷天气帮助喂养我们获救的动物)”和传单中“every donation towards providing food and care for the animals(每一笔为动物提供食物和照料的捐款)”以及“To donate via PayPal Debit/Credit Card please scan this QR Code (要通过PayPal借记卡/信用卡捐赠，请扫描此二维码)”，传单目的是为照料获救动物筹集资金。故选C。 B A group of middle-aged dads formed a dance team to perform at their kids’ school but unexpectedly gained popularity on social media, having over 300,000 followers-one of them is famous actor Hugh Jackman. The “Outta” Puff Daddys first came together in 2012 in Brighton for a surprise performance at their children’s annual dance show. Having never danced as a job before and ranging in age from 42 to 60, the dads were taught by their kids’ street dance teacher for the surprise performance. They received a good reception, so they decided to carry on permanently. Paul Jukes, 48, said dancing together has enabled the members to get through unemployment and anxiety. “Even though I’m the leader and artistic director of the team, I’m not normally the most confident guy,” said Jukes, whose team name is Jukebox. “If we’re in a party situation, we’re off at the side, but when we’re together, those inhibitions(拘束感) are lost, and we just accept life to the fullest.” The dance team members remember the moment when they surprised their kids at the dance show. “We performed at the Brighton Dome which seats 2,000 people, so for our first live dance performance, it was quite something. We took the roof off,” Jukes said. “The noise was crazy and of course, the kids in the audience were blown away. They were shouting, ‘Hang on a second; that’s your dad.’ Most people might think our kids would be embarrassed by us but none of them had that feeling. All our families and kids were really supportive and really loved it. And it has been considered cool by them to have such a large following on Instagram.” The team has to adapt to its members’ changing bodies as they get older, but that has not stopped them from continuing to dream big, which sets a good example to their kids. 4. What’s special about the dance team? A. It helps with school dance instructions. B. Its members are all inexperienced. C. It regularly posts videos on social media. D. Its members are guided by famous dancers. 5. How has the dance team influenced Paul Jukes? A. It has inspired him to take up new hobbies. B. It has improved his health and leadership skills. C. It has helped him build confidence in a tough time. D. It has strengthened his relationship with his family. 6. How did the kids react to their dads’ dance performance? A. They were amazed and proud of their dads. B. They were embarrassed but showed understanding. C. They considered following Jukebox on social media. D. They joined their dads to complete the performance together. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Dancing is beneficial to people of all ages. B. Talented dads celebrate their kids’ interest. C. A dance team is winning popularity among adults. D. A dance team consisting of middle-aged dads goes popular. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一群中年爸爸组织了一个舞蹈队并走红的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Having never danced as a job before and ranging in age from 42 to 60, the dads were taught by their kids’street dance teacher for the surprise performance. They received a good reception, so they decided to carry on permanently.(这些爸爸 以前从未从事过舞蹈工作，年龄从42岁到60岁不等，他们的孩子的街舞老师教他们进行这场惊喜表演。他们受到了很好的接待，所以他们决定永远继续下去。)”可知，这个中年爸爸舞蹈队的成员都是缺乏跳舞经验的。故选B项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Paul Jukes, 48, said dancing together has enabled the members to get through unemployment and anxiety. “Even though I’m the leader and artistic director of the team, I’m not normally the most confident guy,” said Jukes, whose team name is Jukebox. “If we’re in a party situation, we’re off at the side, but when we’re together those inhibitions(拘束感) are lost, and we just accept life to the fullest.”(48岁的保罗·朱克斯说，一起跳舞让成员们度过了失业和焦虑。“尽管我是团队的领导者和艺术总监，但我通常不是最自信的人，”Jukes说，他的团队名为Jukebox。“如果我们在派对上，我们就会被冷落，但当我们在一起时，这些拘束感就会消失，我们就会充分地接受生活。”)”可知，这个舞蹈队帮助Paul Jukes在困境中建立了自信。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段““The noise was crazy and of course, the kids in the audience were blown away. They were shouting, ‘Hang on a second; that’s your dad.’ Most people might think our kids would be embarrassed by us but none of them had that feeling. All our families and kids were really supportive and really loved it. And it has been considered cool by them to have such a large following on Instagram.” (“噪音太疯狂了，当然，观众中的孩子们都被震撼到了。他们喊着：‘等一下；那是你爸爸。’大多数人可能认为我们的孩子会因为我们而感到尴尬，但他们都没有这种感觉。我们所有的家人和孩子都非常支持，非常喜欢。他们认为在Instagram上有这么多粉丝很酷。”)” 可知，孩子们对爸爸们的表现感到又吃惊又骄傲。故选A项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段“A group of middle-aged dads formed a dance team to perform at their kids’ school but unexpectedly gained popularity on social media, having over 300,000 followers-one of them is famous actor Hugh Jackman. The “Outta” Puff Daddys first came together in 2012 in Brighton for a surprise performance at their children’s annual dance show.(一群中年爸爸组成了一个舞蹈队，在孩子的学校表演，但出乎意料地在社交媒体上走红，拥有超过30万粉丝，其中之一是著名演员Hugh Jackman。“Outta” Puff Daddys于2012年在布莱顿首次聚在一起，在他们孩子的年度舞蹈秀上进行了一场惊喜表演。)”对舞蹈队情况进行了总的概述，第二、三段主要讲舞蹈队成员的情况以及舞蹈队对于这些中年爸爸们的积极影响，最后一段讲的是中年爸爸舞蹈队演出现场的情况，纵观全文，可知文章主要讲的是一群中年爸爸组织了一个舞蹈队并走红的故事，所以D项A dance team consisting of middle-aged dads goes popular.(由中年爸爸组成的舞蹈团很受欢迎)作为文章题目最合适，故选D项。 C There are over 6, 000 languages spoken in the world. But did you know that some of them are in danger of dying out? From Dusner (three speakers) to Kelabit (five thousand), these languages are spread all over the world, but they all have one thing in common: unless we act soon, they could become extinct (灭绝的). Researchers at Oxford University are studying these languages. And Dr. Johanneke Sytsema, who has organized a popular seminar (研讨会) on endangered languages, thinks there could be a magic bullet for keeping minority (少数的) languages alive: social media. “Social media could help save language,” Dr. Sytsema says. “Because young people text each other in the same way they speak, even if they don’t know how to spell it.” Minority languages are often at risk of being drowned out (压过) by the louder voices of the bigger languages, which are spoken at school and in the media. But, with social media giving control to the users, the popularity of social media like TikTok might just have the opposite effect. Dr. Sytsem a has first-hand experience: she speaks Frisian. Frisian, spoken in a province in the Netherlands called Friesland, has 350, 000 speakers. Using her own language has given Dr. Sytsema food for thought about how languages could be saved in the future. “In Friesland, young people who don’t learn much Frisian writing at school send each other messages on social media in Frisian,” she says. In this way, a new generation of Frisian speakers keeps the language alive. According to Dr. Sytsema, our languages, like our wildlife, are natural creations. “Natural beauty needs to be protected. Once languages die, you don’t get them back, because they’ve grown over thousands and thousands of years,” Dr. Sytsem a explains. “Every language has its own beauty. And that’s why it’s so important.” 8. Why does the author mention Dusner and Kelabit? A. To describe the richness of human language. B. To discuss the influence of language on culture. C. To explain the importance of cultural exchange. D. To show the serious situation of endangered languages. 9. What do the underlined words “a magic bullet” mean in paragraph 2? A. A challenging task. B. An effective solution. C. An open standard. D. A common goal. 10. What gave Dr. Sytsema the idea of language protection? A. Teaching at a language school. B. The popularity of Frisian on TikTok. C. Her personal experience with Frisian. D. Working with young people in Friesland. 11. What message does Dr. Sytsema want to give us in the last paragraph? A. A language is well worth saving. B. Society is shaping human language. C. The extinction of languages can be avoided. D. The young hold the key to language protection. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要说明了世界上有许多语言正面临灭绝的危险，并介绍了牛津大学的研究者如何通过社交媒体来保护和挽救这些濒危语言。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“From Dusner (three speakers) to Kelabit (five thousand), these languages are spread all over the world, but they all have one thing in common: unless we act soon, they could become extinct (灭绝的).(从Dusner（三个使用者）到Kelabit（5000人），这些语言遍布世界各地，但它们都有一个共同点：除非我们尽快采取行动，否则它们可能会灭绝)”可知，作者提到Dusner和Kelabit是为了展示濒危语言的严重状况。故选D项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文““Social media could help savea language,” Dr. Sytsema says. “Because young people text each other in the same way they speak, even if they don’t know how to spell it.”(“社交媒体可以帮助拯救一门语言，”Sytsema博士说。“因为年轻人互相发短信的方式和他们说话的方式一样，即使他们不知道如何拼写。”)”可知，Sytsema博士认为社交媒体可以帮助拯救一门语言，所以推知a magic bullet应是“一种有效的方法”之意，和B项An effective solution.(一种有效的方法)意思相近。故选B项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Dr. Sytsem a has first-hand experience: she speaks Frisian. Frisian, spoken in a province in the Netherlands called Friesland, has 350,000 speakers. Using her own language has given Dr. Sytsema food for thought about how languages could be saved in the future. “In Friesland, young people who don’t learn much Frisian writing at school send each other messages on social media in Frisian,” she says. In this way, a new generation of Frisian speakers keeps the language alive.(Sytsem博士有第一手的经验：她会说弗里西亚语。弗里斯兰语是荷兰弗里斯兰省的一种语言，有35万人说。使用自己的语言给了Sytsema博士思考如何在未来拯救语言的素材。她说：“在弗里斯兰，在学校没有学到多少弗里斯兰语写作的年轻人在社交媒体上用弗里斯兰语相互发送信息。”通过这种方式，新一代的弗里斯兰语使用者使这门语言保持了活力)”可知，Sytsema在弗里斯兰的个人经历使她有了通过社交媒体来保护语言的想法。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to Dr. Sytsema, our languages, like our wildlife, are natural creations. “Natural beauty needs to be protected. Once languages die, you don’t get them back, because they’ve grown over thousands and thousands of years,” Dr. Sytsem a explains. “Every language has its own beauty. And that’s why it’s so important.”(根据Sytsema博士的说法，我们的语言，就像我们的野生动物一样，是自然的创造。“自然美景需要保护。一旦语言消亡，你就再也找不回来了，因为它们已经发展了成千上万年，”Sytsem博士解释说。“每种语言都有自己的美。这就是为什么它如此重要。”)”可知，Sytsema博士在最后一段想表达的是一门语言非常值得保护。故选A项。 D The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin. The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Instruments set up along the river collect and transfer information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions. One big breakthrough in the river’s digital management is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped instrument with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response,” Wang said. “In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiao, an official from the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.” And in the sky, drones (无人机) are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert monitors of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The new updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches (未雨绸缪),” said Shen. Under the water and up in the sky, intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river. 12. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River? A. To conduct historical research. B. To create a virtual tourist attraction. C. To raise public awareness of river protection. D. To improve flood control and prevention efforts. 13. How do the smart stones contribute to the river’s digital governance? A. They record water quality. B. They improve the river’s beauty. C. They monitor and report dike movements. D. They serve as markers for important locations. 14. What can we infer about the drones’ role in the digital twin system? A. They are mainly used to test floodwater release plans directly. B. They provide key information for updating the 3D model. C. They work independently without following preset routes. D. They replace the need for on-site researchers entirely. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. The digital twin of the Yellow River. B. The drones have an important influence on flood prevention. C. How to control and prevent flood of the Yellow River. D How to make the people living along the Yellow River richer. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黄河数字孪生技术，包括其创建目的、所使用的技术、智能石头和无人机在其中的作用，以及未来对黄河更全面数字系统的建设展望。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well - being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin(防洪一直是沿岸人民幸福生活的关键。现在，科学家可以通过为黄河创建数字孪生来更好地解决这些问题)”可知，创建黄河数字孪生的主要目的是改善防洪和预防工作。故选D项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They are buried in important dike(堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones(它们被埋在重要的堤坝位置，以记录和报告堤坝石头的移动情况)”以及“Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response(当感觉到堤坝石头移动时，智能石头会向中心发送警报以便快速响应)”可知，智能石头通过监测和报告堤坝的移动情况来为河流的数字治理做出贡献。故选C项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first - hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported”(据黄河水利委员会的沈林（音译）介绍，多亏了无人机，指挥中心的研究人员才能获得第一手的照片和信息。“然后研究人员根据无人机报告的变化更新3D模型。”)”可知，研究人员根据无人机报告的变化更新3D模型，可推理出无人机为更新3D模型提供了关键信息。故选B项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段“The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin(黄河是中华文明的摇篮。而防洪防汛一直是保障沿河人民福祉的关键所在。如今，科学家们通过为黄河打造数字孪生体，能够更好地应对这些难题)”可知，本文介绍了黄河的数字孪生技术，包括其应用的各种技术、智能石头和无人机在河流治理中的作用，以及未来对更全面数字系统的期待，整体围绕如何控制并预防黄河的洪灾展开。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging. Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English. Blogging is not always about writing. _____16_____ Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing. Practice helps, so continue writing. ___17___ Trying to make a perfect post free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently. ___18___ Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and centre on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing. When writing, use simple words and sentences. Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier. _____19_____ Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfully getting your message across to your readers. Write your posts ahead of time. ___20___ To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might influence your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time. A. Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers. B. Welcome comments from your blog readers. C. There are advantages of daily blogging, but if it becomes tiring, forget about it. D. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. E. Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers. F. You need to read to be able to write fluently G. Prepare an outline of your post. 【答案】16 F 17. D 18. G 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者向我们介绍了如何写好博客的几条建议。 【16题详解】 考查上下文的衔接。根据下文Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar，spelling, vocabulary and writing可知阅读有助于你英语理解，语法，词汇，拼写与写作方面的提高。是阅读对写作的作用，句子之间含着逻辑的因果关系，You need to read to be able to write fluently阐述了二者关系，故选F. 【17题详解】 考查上下文的理解。根据下文Trying to make a perfect post free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently.可知要多写帖子，不要考虑语法和拼写错误，即不要怕出错。故选D. 【18题详解】 考查主旨大意的提炼。下文Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about.告诉我们，写帖子前先考虑好要表达什么观点；然后列出提纲，准备分哪几步来论证你的观点。总之，有清晰的论点和提纲能为撰写帖子做好充足准备。G项：Prepare an outline of your post.建议我们写提纲，故选G. 【19题详解】 考查上下文的衔接。根据本段标题和上句Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier.可知写帖子多用简单词句，主要目的是传递你的信息，让读者更容易理解你的信息。Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers.与上句连接，故选A. 【20题详解】 考查上下文的理解。根据下文To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might influence your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time. 可知提前计划好帖子的撰写，以便让自己从每天写一篇文章的压力中解脱出来。C项：每天写博客有很多好处，但是如果你觉得累了，就忘了它吧。符合本段内容，故选C. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____21____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out.“Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly. I was out of my ____22____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____23____ to her. His head was back, ____24____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____25____ without effort. I sat down, still ____26____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____27____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____28____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but____29____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What's happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have ____30____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).” Soon after, when I reported the whole situation to the ____31____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or ____32____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I replied. Although I don't know ____33____ what brought about the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for ____34____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments. Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will ____35____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor. 21 A. darkened B. decorated C. heated D. lightened 22. A. bed B. seat C. room D. office 23. A. responding B. smiling C. whispering D. waving 24. A. fingers B. hands C. mouth D. eyes 25. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly 26. A. touching B. stopping C. checking D. counting 27. A. clean B. horrible C. serious D. legal 28. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. admire D. appreciate 29. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. tiring D. boring 30. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. reacted to D. made up 31. A. participant B. pilot C. passenger D. police 32. A. pull over B. hold on C. carry on D. turn around 33. A. for certain B. in brief C. at least D. above all 34. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults 35. A. immediately B. hopefully C. absolutely D. typically 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者（医生）在飞往美国的航班上，遇到一位老年乘客突发不适昏迷，她迅速开展紧急检查，了解到老人无不良病史，此次不适可能与旅行劳累有关，随后建议机长紧急备降，最终老人康复并向作者致谢的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：机舱正在为播放电影调暗灯光时，突然传来“醒醒！救命啊！”的呼喊声。A. darkened变暗的；B. decorated装饰的；C. heated加热的；D. lightened变亮的。根据下文“for the films”可知，播放电影时机舱需要调暗灯光，故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻离开座位，跑过去查看一位惊恐的老妇人，她正握着丈夫的手，而她的丈夫对她没有任何反应。A. bed床；B. seat座位；C. room房间；D. office办公室。根据上文“on our flight”可知，作者身处飞机机舱内，离开的是自己的座位，故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻离开座位，跑过去查看一位惊恐的老妇人，她正握着丈夫的手，而她的丈夫对她没有任何反应。A. responding回应；B. smiling微笑；C. whispering低语；D. waving挥手。根据下文“His head was back, closed”可知，老人处于无意识状态，无法对妻子做出回应，故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他头向后仰，眼睛闭着。A. fingers手指；B. hands手；C. mouth嘴；D. eyes眼睛。根据下文“Suddenly her husband opened his eyes”可知，此处描述老人闭着眼睛的状态，故选D。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我快速检查：他面色良好，无明显疼痛，呼吸平稳且不费力。A. heavily沉重地；B. rapidly快速地；C. frequently频繁地；D. smoothly平稳地。根据上文“colour good, no evident pain”可知，老人生命体征平稳，呼吸顺畅，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐下来，仍在检查他的心跳，并询问老妇人关于她丈夫的情况。A. touching触摸；B. stopping停止；C. checking检查；D. counting计数。根据上文“I did a quick examination”可知，作者作为医生，一直在对老人进行医疗检查，故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他没有不良病史，也没有服用任何药物。A. clean无不良记录的；B. horrible可怕的；C. serious严重的；D. legal合法的。根据上文“Luckily”可知，此处是积极的医疗信息，clean medical history表示“无不良病史”，符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇旅行是为了庆祝他们的60周年结婚纪念日。A. congratulate祝贺（后接人）；B. celebrate庆祝（后接事件）；C. admire钦佩；D. appreciate感激。根据下文“their 60th wedding anniversary”可知，此处指庆祝结婚纪念日这一事件，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，这是一次愉快的假期，但也很累人。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. satisfying令人满意的；C. tiring累人的；D. boring无聊的。根据上文“It had been a good holiday”与转折连词but可知，此处需填与good语义相反的词，结合老人突发不适的情节，旅行的劳累可能是诱因，故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我解释道：“你的心跳不太正常，这可能导致了你昏迷。”A. resulted in导致；B. resulted from由……引起；C. reacted to对……作出反应；D. made up组成；编造。根据上文“Your heartbeat isn’t quite right”与下文“your unconsciousness”可知，心跳异常是原因，昏迷是结果，resulted in符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，当我向机长汇报完整个情况时，他问我：“我们可以在20分钟后在甘德备降，或者继续飞行两小时抵达多伦多。”A. participant参与者；B. pilot机长；C. passenger乘客；D. police警察。根据下文“We can put the plane down”可知，能决定飞机降落的是机长，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不久之后，当我向机长汇报完整个情况时，他问我：“我们可以在20分钟后在甘德备降，或者继续飞行两小时抵达多伦多。”A. pull over靠边停车（用于车辆）；B. hold on坚持；不挂断；C. carry on继续；D. turn around转身；掉头。根据上文“put the plane down”与选择连词or可知，此处是两种飞行方案的对比，carry on表示“继续飞行”，符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然我不确定是什么导致了这位男士的不适，但事实是，老年人的旅行可能会有压力，而且存在巨大的医疗隐患。A. for certain确定地；B. in brief简言之；C. at least至少；D. above all首先。根据上文“Although I don’t know for certain what brought about the man’s trouble”可知，作者无法确定病因，for certain符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我不确定是什么导致了这位男士的不适，但事实是，老年人的旅行可能会有压力，而且存在巨大的医疗隐患。A. teenagers青少年；B. children儿童；C. seniors老年人；D. adults成年人。根据上文“an elderly woman”和“her husband”可知，患者是老年人，故选C。 【35题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：三周后，我收到了这位先生的感谢信，他有望在未来多年保持健康。A. immediately立即；B. hopefully有希望地；C. absolutely绝对地；D. typically典型地。根据上文“received a thank-you note from the gentleman”与下文“remain in good health for years to come”可知，此处表达对老人未来健康的美好祝愿，hopefully符合语境，故选B。 第二节(共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, held on the eve of the Year of the Horse, has amazed audiences at home ____36____ abroad with its creative use of AI and internet technology. Since then, the production team ____37____ (explore) more ways to integrate digital technology into traditional cultural performances. The most talked-about part is the virtual host Xiao Ma, ____38____ is designed based on the horse, the Chinese zodiac sign of 2026. ____39____ (create) by top AI technology, Xiao Ma not only hosted the show perfectly with real human hosts, but also interacted with audiences through the live stream. Millions of people, ____40____ (especial) overseas Chinese, watched the gala through online platforms, which helped them feel connected to their hometown even when they were thousands of miles away. AI also brought new life to traditional art forms. A classical folk dance was co-performed by real dancers and AI-generated virtual dancers, ____41____ (earn) long and warm applause from the audience; In the interactive part, people could take part in the gala’s games only by using their voice or ____42____ (gesture), which were recognized by AI in real time. “The internet and AI make the gala ____43____ (access) to more people than ever before,” said the chief director. “We want to use these technologies to carry forward our traditional culture, not replace it. The warm feelings of the Spring Festival are far ____44____(value) than any technology.” ____45____ many of us, the 2026 gala has not only brought us joy, but also given us a clear idea of how technology can change our traditional festivals for the better. 【答案】36. and 37. has explored 38. which 39. Created 40. especially 41. earning 42. gestures 43. accessible 44. more valuable 45. For 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2026年马年央视春晚借助AI与互联网技术创新呈现，虚拟主持人、人机共演等环节惊艳观众，同时点明科技服务于传统文化、年味情感重于技术的理念。 【36题详解】 考查连词。句意：2026年马年除夕举办的央视春晚，凭借对人工智能和互联网技术的创新性运用，惊艳了国内外观众。at home and abroad为固定搭配，意为“国内外”。故填and。 【37题详解】 查动词时态。句意：从那以后，制作团队一直在探索更多将数字技术融入传统文化表演的方法。根据时间状语Since then可知，句子应用现在完成时；主语the production team为单数，助动词使用has。故填has explored。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：最受热议的部分是虚拟主持人小马，它是以2026年中国生肖马为原型设计的。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the virtual host Xiao Ma，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：小马由顶级人工智能技术创造，不仅与真人主持人完美地主持了节目，还通过直播与观众互动。句中已有谓语动词“not only hosted... but also interacted...”，所以此处为非谓语动词，主语“Xiao Ma”与动词“create”之间存在被动关系，应使用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Created。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：数百万人，尤其是海外华人，通过网络平台观看了春晚。此处修饰后面的overseas Chinese，应用副词表示强调，表示“尤其，特别”。故填especially。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一场古典民间舞蹈由真人舞者和人工智能生成的虚拟舞者共同表演，赢得了观众的长时间热烈掌声。句中已有谓语动词“was co-performed”，所以此处为结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果，应用现在分词形式。故填earning。 【42题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在互动环节，人们只需使用语音或手势就能参与春晚游戏，这些会被AI实时识别。gesture为可数名词，此处与voice并列表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填gestures。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“互联网和人工智能让春晚比以往任何时候都更易被更多人接触到，”总导演说。此处为“make+宾语+宾补”结构，应用形容词accessible作宾补。故填accessible。 【44题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：春节的温暖情感远比任何技术都更珍贵。根据far以及than可知，此处应用形容词比较级more valuable作表语。故填more valuable。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：对我们许多人而言，2026年春晚不仅带来了欢乐，也让我们清楚认识到科技如何让传统节日变得更美好。表示“对……而言”，应用介词for，句首单词首字母大写。故填For。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 分析优势与不足 2．你的学习建议。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Be Smart Online Learners Good morning, everyone, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Be Smart Online Learners Good morning, everyone, It’s my great honor to share my views about being smart online learners. Learning online has become popular these days. On the one hand, it provides us great convenience to study and saves us lots of time. On the other hand, it does unavoidable harm to our eyesight. What’s worse, it’s really hard for those lacking self-control to acquire what they want. As far as I’m concerned, we should make a practical learning plan, create an appropriate environment for learning, and above all have strict self-discipline. Only in this way can we make the network serve us to the most extent. Thank you! 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就在线学习写一篇发言稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 分享：share → exchange 流行的：popular → gain popularity 提供：provide → offer → give 损害：do harm to → harm→ do damage to 获得：acquire → obtain→ gain 就我而言：as far as I’m concerned → from the point of my view → in my opinion 合适的：appropriate→ proper 最重要的是：above all → the most importantly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s worse, it’s really hard for those lacking self-control to acquire what they want. 拓展句：What’s worse, it’s really hard for those who lack self-control to acquire what they want. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s my great honor to share my views about being smart online learners. （运用了It is +adj+(for sb) to do sth的句式。） 【高分句型2】Only in this way can we make the network serve us to the most extent.（运用了部分倒装句。） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When the shrill (尖锐的) ring of the phone echoed (回响) through the living room, Jane was still sleeping. She slowly opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the bedside table. It was already nine o’clock! Though still sleepy, Jane knew she had to get up because her mother had been working in her office day and night for several days, and she couldn't expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and dashed into the living room. As she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning, my dear!” It was the voice of her father, a seaman who seldom returned home due to his duties, earning money to support the family. On hearing her father’s voice, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. “Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling so early on a weekend?” Jane asked, pretending to be slightly annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday. I have ordered a cake online and it will arrive at our doorstep in the late morning. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Upon hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a twinge of embarrassment. How could she have forgotten such an important day! While chatting with her father, Jane’s eyes wandered around the room, and she saw a lot of dirty clothes scattered (散落) on the sofa. The floor hadn't been cleaned for a few days, since her mother had been too busy with work to deal with such housework. Looking at the clock again, Jane realized she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I'm going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. Tom, initially groggy, soon perked up at the idea of surprising their mother. Together, they quickly tidied up the living room, putting away the scattered clothes and sweeping the floor. Jane also prepared a simple breakfast, while Tom decorated the room with colorful balloons and a handmade banner that read “Happy Birthday, Mum!” They worked together seamlessly, their excitement growing with each passing minute. “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. Their mother, taken aback by the sight of the clean room and the festive decorations, was moved to tears. She hugged them tightly, thanking them for their thoughtful surprise. Just then, the doorbell rang, and the cake arrived. As they all sat down to enjoy the breakfast and the cake, their mother said, “This is the best birthday ever! I’m so lucky to have such wonderful children.” 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了周日清晨九点，睡梦中的简被电话铃声吵醒，接起电话得知是常年出海、难得回家的父亲来电。父亲提醒简当天是妈妈的生日，还网购了蛋糕准备给妈妈惊喜。简为自己忘记妈妈生日感到愧疚，又看到家里因妈妈连日加班而杂乱不堪，于是决定叫醒弟弟汤姆，和弟弟一起动手准备惊喜，为辛苦操劳的妈妈庆祝生日。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“简快步来到汤姆的房间，把计划告诉了他。”可知，第一段可描写姐弟俩给妈妈准备惊喜的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“妈妈推开家门时，简和汤姆齐声喊道：“妈妈，生日快乐！””可知，第二段可描写妈妈看到家人准备的惊喜后的反应和感受。 2.续写线索：告知计划——准备惊喜——妈妈看到惊喜——妈妈感动——家人一起分享蛋糕 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①整理：tidy up/clear up ②拥抱：hug/embrace ③到达：arrive/get to 情绪类 ①感谢：thank/appreciate ②惊喜：surprise/amazement 【点睛】[高分句型1] They worked together seamlessly, their excitement growing with each passing minute.（运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] She hugged them tightly, thanking them for their thoughtful surprise.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 赣州一中2026年3月高一年级英语学科质量检测试题 一、第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话i两遍。 1. What will the man probably have for lunch? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 2. Why is the man late? A. His alarm didn't ring. B. He didn't set an alarm. C. He forgot about the meeting. 3. What is the weather like now? A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and snowy. C. Hot and sunny. 4. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Take her mother to hospital. B. Hang out with the man. C. Stay at home. 5. Why do the birds sing in the morning according to the article? A. To search for food. B. To protect their homes. C. To enjoy the morning. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is Amelia doing today? A. Working. B. Studying. C. Cooking. 7. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a cinema. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What type of party are the speakers preparing for? A. A wedding party. B. A birthday party. C. A housewarming party. 9. How did the woman feel at first? A. Anxious. B. Proud. C. Excited. 10. What do we know about the speakers' present home? A. It's their first place. B. It needs more decorating. C. It's close to a cake shop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What time is it now? A.9:00 a. m. B.10:00 a. m. C.11:00 a. m. 12. What stops the woman's flight from taking off on time? A. The weather is terrible. B. It was heavily overbooked. C. There's something wrong with the plane. 13. What does the man offer the woman? A. A free meal at the airport. B. A better seat on the next flight. C. A free room in the airline hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does the man say about the stage? A. It was poorly designed. B. It looked quite ordinary. C. It made him feel homesick. 15. What type of show did the speakers see? A. A ballet. B. A play. C. A musical. 16. What did the speakers dislike about the show? A. The main story. B. The action scenes. C. The music between the scenes. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Actor and fan. C. Parent and child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does the word“fishwife” generally mean in English? A. A family role. B. A request to speak louder. C. A woman who speaks loudly. 19. How many plastic bottles have been collected so far according to the speaker? A. More than 13,000. B. More than 80,000. C. More than 110,000. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The arguments between fishermen. B. The yusao's fight against ocean pollution. C. The history of yusao in China. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter Hay Appeal Please help feed our rescued animals during the cold weather. With over 4000 mouths to feed, hay is our biggest expense. Just £5 will help buy hay for the animals this winter... Hillside Animal Shelter was founded in 1995 to help and campaign for animals in need, particularly those suffering every day in the intensive factory farming industry. We are home to 2500 rescued horses, ponies and donkeys, 750 cows, 300 pigs, 850 sheep and goats, and lots of other animals including dogs and deer, and we need your help. 1. You can scan the QR code on the poster to . A. book a visit to tour around the shelter B. know about the shelter's opening hours C order the shelter’s New Year cards quickly D. offer financial support through a credit card 2. David has saved £15 to buy a gift for friends and contribute to animal feed. Which plan best meets his goals? A. One “Hillside 2026 Calendar” and one “Large Round Hay Bale”. B. One pack of “20‘Winter Magic’ Festive Cards” and one “Standard Hay Bale”. C. Three “Standard Hay Bales” and request some “Hillside Leaflets to Distribute”. D. One “Hillside 2026 Calendar” and one pack of “20 ‘Winter Wilds’ New Year Cards”. 3. This leaflet is intended to . A. promote a new line of festive gifts B. hire volunteers to feed farm animals C. raise funds to care for rescued animals D. encourage donations for horses in winter B A group of middle-aged dads formed a dance team to perform at their kids’ school but unexpectedly gained popularity on social media, having over 300,000 followers-one of them is famous actor Hugh Jackman. The “Outta” Puff Daddys first came together in 2012 in Brighton for a surprise performance at their children’s annual dance show. Having never danced as a job before and ranging in age from 42 to 60, the dads were taught by their kids’ street dance teacher for the surprise performance. They received a good reception, so they decided to carry on permanently. Paul Jukes, 48, said dancing together has enabled the members to get through unemployment and anxiety. “Even though I’m the leader and artistic director of the team, I’m not normally the most confident guy,” said Jukes, whose team name is Jukebox. “If we’re in a party situation, we’re off at the side, but when we’re together, those inhibitions(拘束感) are lost, and we just accept life to the fullest.” The dance team members remember the moment when they surprised their kids at the dance show. “We performed at the Brighton Dome which seats 2,000 people, so for our first live dance performance, it was quite something. We took the roof off,” Jukes said. “The noise was crazy and of course, the kids in the audience were blown away. They were shouting, ‘Hang on a second; that’s your dad.’ Most people might think our kids would be embarrassed by us but none of them had that feeling. All our families and kids were really supportive and really loved it. And it has been considered cool by them to have such a large following on Instagram.” The team has to adapt to its members’ changing bodies as they get older, but that has not stopped them from continuing to dream big, which sets a good example to their kids. 4. What’s special about the dance team? A. It helps with school dance instructions. B. Its members are all inexperienced. C. It regularly posts videos on social media. D. Its members are guided by famous dancers. 5. How has the dance team influenced Paul Jukes? A. It has inspired him to take up new hobbies. B. It has improved his health and leadership skills. C. It has helped him build confidence in a tough time. D. It has strengthened his relationship with his family. 6. How did the kids react to their dads’ dance performance? A. They were amazed and proud of their dads. B. They were embarrassed but showed understanding. C. They considered following Jukebox on social media. D. They joined their dads to complete the performance together. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Dancing is beneficial to people of all ages. B. Talented dads celebrate their kids’ interest. C. A dance team is winning popularity among adults. D. A dance team consisting of middle-aged dads goes popular. C There are over 6, 000 languages spoken in the world. But did you know that some of them are in danger of dying out? From Dusner (three speakers) to Kelabit (five thousand), these languages are spread all over the world, but they all have one thing in common: unless we act soon, they could become extinct (灭绝的). Researchers at Oxford University are studying these languages. And Dr. Johanneke Sytsema, who has organized a popular seminar (研讨会) on endangered languages, thinks there could be a magic bullet for keeping minority (少数的) languages alive: social media. “Social media could help save language,” Dr. Sytsema says. “Because young people text each other in the same way they speak, even if they don’t know how to spell it.” Minority languages are often at risk of being drowned out (压过) by the louder voices of the bigger languages, which are spoken at school and in the media. But, with social media giving control to the users, the popularity of social media like TikTok might just have the opposite effect. Dr. Sytsem a has first-hand experience: she speaks Frisian. Frisian, spoken in a province in the Netherlands called Friesland, has 350, 000 speakers. Using her own language has given Dr. Sytsema food for thought about how languages could be saved in the future. “In Friesland, young people who don’t learn much Frisian writing at school send each other messages on social media in Frisian,” she says. In this way, a new generation of Frisian speakers keeps the language alive. According to Dr. Sytsema, our languages, like our wildlife, are natural creations. “Natural beauty needs to be protected. Once languages die, you don’t get them back, because they’ve grown over thousands and thousands of years,” Dr. Sytsem a explains. “Every language has its own beauty. And that’s why it’s so important.” 8. Why does the author mention Dusner and Kelabit? A. To describe the richness of human language. B. To discuss the influence of language on culture. C. To explain the importance of cultural exchange. D. To show the serious situation of endangered languages. 9. What do the underlined words “a magic bullet” mean in paragraph 2? A. A challenging task. B. An effective solution. C. An open standard. D. A common goal. 10. What gave Dr. Sytsema the idea of language protection? A. Teaching at a language school. B. The popularity of Frisian on TikTok. C. Her personal experience with Frisian. D. Working with young people in Friesland. 11. What message does Dr. Sytsema want to give us in the last paragraph? A. A language is well worth saving. B. Society is shaping human language. C. The extinction of languages can be avoided. D The young hold the key to language protection. D The Yellow River is the cradle where China’s civilization first came into being. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin. The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Instruments set up along the river collect and transfer information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions. One big breakthrough in the river’s digital management is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped instrument with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the center for quick response,” Wang said. “In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiao, an official from the Information Center of Yellow River in Henan Province. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.” And in the sky, drones (无人机) are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert monitors of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The new updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches (未雨绸缪),” said Shen. Under the water and up in the sky, intelligence systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river. 12. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River? A. To conduct historical research. B. To create a virtual tourist attraction. C. To raise public awareness of river protection. D. To improve flood control and prevention efforts. 13. How do the smart stones contribute to the river’s digital governance? A. They record water quality. B. They improve the river’s beauty. C. They monitor and report dike movements. D They serve as markers for important locations. 14. What can we infer about the drones’ role in the digital twin system? A. They are mainly used to test floodwater release plans directly. B. They provide key information for updating the 3D model. C. They work independently without following preset routes. D. They replace the need for on-site researchers entirely. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. The digital twin of the Yellow River. B. The drones have an important influence on flood prevention. C. How to control and prevent flood of the Yellow River. D. How to make the people living along the Yellow River richer. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging. Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English. Blogging is not always about writing. _____16_____ Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing. Practice helps, so continue writing. ___17___ Trying to make a perfect post free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently. ___18___ Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and centre on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing. When writing, use simple words and sentences. Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier. _____19_____ Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfully getting your message across to your readers. Write your posts ahead of time. ___20___ To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might influence your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time. A. Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers. B. Welcome comments from your blog readers. C. There are advantages of daily blogging, but if it becomes tiring, forget about it. D. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. E. Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers. F. You need to read to be able to write fluently G. Prepare an outline of your post. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I were on our flight to America. The cabin (机舱) was ____21____ for the films when shouts of “Wake up! Oh, help!” rang out.“Is there a doctor aboard?” No doctor wanted to hear these words while flying, but I still answered quickly. I was out of my ____22____ and ran to see a frightened elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ____23____ to her. His head was back, ____24____ closed. I did a quick examination: colour good, no evident pain, breathing ____25____ without effort. I sat down, still ____26____ his heartbeat, and asked the woman about her husband. Luckily, he had a ____27____ medical history and took no medicine. The couple had travelled to ____28____ their 60th wedding anniversary. It had been a good holiday, she explained, but____29____. Suddenly her husband opened his eyes, and asked, “What's happened?” So I explained, “Your heartbeat isn’t quite right, and that may have ____30____ your unconsciousness (昏迷).” Soon after when I reported the whole situation to the ____31____, he asked me, “We can put the plane down in 20 minutes in Gander, or ____32____ for two hours in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doc?” “Put it down,” I replied. Although I don't know ____33____ what brought about the man’s trouble, the truth is, travel for ____34____ can be stressful, and there’s enormous potential for medical treatments. Three weeks later, I received a thank-you note from the gentleman, who will ____35____ remain in good health for years to come. Seeing each patient getting well again is the best gift for a doctor. 21. A. darkened B. decorated C. heated D. lightened 22. A. bed B. seat C. room D. office 23. A. responding B. smiling C. whispering D. waving 24. A. fingers B. hands C. mouth D. eyes 25. A. heavily B. rapidly C. frequently D. smoothly 26. A. touching B. stopping C. checking D. counting 27. A. clean B. horrible C. serious D. legal 28. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. admire D. appreciate 29. A. relaxing B. satisfying C. tiring D. boring 30. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. reacted to D. made up 31. A. participant B. pilot C. passenger D. police 32. A. pull over B. hold on C. carry on D. turn around 33. A. for certain B. in brief C. at least D. above all 34. A. teenagers B. children C. seniors D. adults 35. A. immediately B. hopefully C. absolutely D. typically 第二节(共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, held on the eve of the Year of the Horse, has amazed audiences at home ____36____ abroad with its creative use of AI and internet technology. Since then, the production team ____37____ (explore) more ways to integrate digital technology into traditional cultural performances. The most talked-about part is the virtual host Xiao Ma, ____38____ is designed based on the horse, the Chinese zodiac sign of 2026. ____39____ (create) by top AI technology, Xiao Ma not only hosted the show perfectly with real human hosts, but also interacted with audiences through the live stream. Millions of people, ____40____ (especial) overseas Chinese, watched the gala through online platforms, which helped them feel connected to their hometown even when they were thousands of miles away. AI also brought new life to traditional art forms. A classical folk dance was co-performed by real dancers and AI-generated virtual dancers, ____41____ (earn) long and warm applause from the audience; In the interactive part, people could take part in the gala’s games only by using their voice or ____42____ (gesture), which were recognized by AI in real time. “The internet and AI make the gala ____43____ (access) to more people than ever before,” said the chief director. “We want to use these technologies to carry forward our traditional culture, not replace it. The warm feelings of the Spring Festival are far ____44____(value) than any technology.” ____45____ many of us, the 2026 gala has not only brought us joy, but also given us a clear idea of how technology can change our traditional festivals for the better. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 分析优势与不足 2．你的学习建议。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Be Smart Online Learners Good morning, everyone, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When the shrill (尖锐的) ring of the phone echoed (回响) through the living room, Jane was still sleeping. She slowly opened her sleepy eyes and looked at the clock on the bedside table. It was already nine o’clock! Though still sleepy, Jane knew she had to get up because her mother had been working in her office day and night for several days, and she couldn't expect her younger brother Tom, who was sleeping like a pig, to answer the phone. She quickly put on a coat and dashed into the living room. As she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warm greeting, “Good morning, my dear!” It was the voice of her father, a seaman who seldom returned home due to his duties, earning money to support the family. On hearing her father’s voice, Jane’s sleepiness disappeared. “Good morning, Dad. Why are you calling so early on a weekend?” Jane asked, pretending to be slightly annoyed. “Tom and I have been very nice recently.” “My dear, today is your mother’s birthday. I have ordered a cake online and it will arrive at our doorstep in the late morning. Do remember to take the cake. It is my surprise for your mother.” Upon hearing her father’s words, Jane felt a twinge of embarrassment. How could she have forgotten such an important day! While chatting with her father, Jane’s eyes wandered around the room, and she saw a lot of dirty clothes scattered (散落) on the sofa. The floor hadn't been cleaned for a few days, since her mother had been too busy with work to deal with such housework. Looking at the clock again, Jane realized she still had enough time to prepare a surprise for her mother. “Well, Dad, now I'm going to wake Tom up. We will give Mum a surprise, too!” Jane said and hung up the telephone. Jane hurried to Tom’s room and shared her plan with him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Happy birthday, Mum!” Jane and Tom shouted when their mother opened the door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $