内容正文:
英语IZCR八年级下册
Q10
A
撕
期中达标检测卷
来
测试时间:100分钟
测试分数:120分得分:
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
练
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
)1.Where was Alice last week?
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In the hospital.
)2.When did the girl catch the flu?
A.Today.
B.The day before yesterday.C.Yesterday.
)3.When did people first get to the top of Mount Qomolangma?
A.n1960.
B.In1953.
C.n1935.
)4.How does the girl feel when she talks with strangers?
A.Nervous.
B.Excited.
C.Boring.
(
)5.What did the girl do on the weekend?
A.She stayed at home.
B.She played computer games.
C.She cleaned the rooms.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
)6.What's wrong with Grace?
A.She has a cold.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a fever.
)7.What does David advise Grace to do first?
A.To follow the doctor's advice.
B.To do sports.
C.To get enough sleep.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
)8.What's the girl's hobby now?
A.Singing.
B.Playing basketball
C.Drawing.
)9.How often does the boy play basketball?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.When is the best time to visit the Yellow Mountain?
A.In February.
B.In October.
C.In December.
(
)11.How long will it take to get to the Yellow Mountain by car from Nanjing?
A.Two hours.
B.Six hours.
C.Eight hours.
)12.When will the sky there look beautiful?
A.In the evening
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the early morning.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
拍照批改
)13.Which grade is Dale in?
A.Grade 7.
B.Grade 8.
C.Grade 9.
)14.Whose advice does Dale often ask for?
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teacher.
)15.What is the subject of the programme?
A.Environment.
B.Health.
C.Travel.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。
短文读两遍。
How to fight against the flu in winter
Things to help
Reasons
Wash your hands often.
This helps you stay away from 16.
17.
the windows.
It can keep the air fresh
Try ball games,such as tennis and
They can make you feel 19.
18
D020
you like.
This makes it easier to get you through the hard time.
选项
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
请阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
First Aid
CALL911
TIME the seizure
if there's a need.
for
with a WATCH.
When a seizure ends
Seizures*
OFFER HELP.
Do NOT stop
When to Call 911 for Someone Having a Seizure
MOVEMENTS.
Do NOT put anything
_in MOUTH.
(惊厥)
OSomeone asks for medical attention.
OSomeone has difficulty breathing.
Seizures happen closer together than usual.
OA seizure lasts 5 minutes or longer.
●Someone
without a history of seizures
Put a coat UNDER the HEAD.
LOOSEN anything
Take AWAY the GLASSES.
around the NECK.
Tumn on SIDE.
has one.
OSeizures happen one after another.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)2l.【跨学科·数学】How many suggestions for seizures are mentioned in the passage?
A.8.
B.9.
C.10.
D.11.
21
()22.When need we call 911 if someone is having a seizure?
A.He can breathe
B.He needs medical help
C.He has a seizure for 3 minutes.
D.He has a seizure only once.
()23.We should use a watch to
A.call 911
B.take a video
C.time the seizure
D.see when someone has a seizure
()24.【最佳标题】What's the best title for the passage?
A.First Aid for Seizures
B.Call 911 for Seizures
C.Having a Seizure
D.Save Ourselves
()25.【文章出处】In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading?
A.NEWS.
B.SCIENCE.
C.FOOD.
D.HEALTH
B
The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.It covers over nine million square kilometers
across North Africa.The weather there can be very different in a day's time.During the day,tempera-
tures rise above 40C,while nights can be very cold.It is one of the toughest environments on Earth.
The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people.Less than two and a half million people
live there,most of them are nomads(游牧民).Nomads are people who have no permanent(固定的)
homes.They move from place to place,carrying everything they need to live.The nomads of the Saha-
ra are called Bedouin,which means "desert people".They depend on goats,sheep,and camels for
food and transport.Water is the most important for them,they need water to live,so they must carry
enough water or know where to find it.Without water,life is impossible.
A desert is not defined()by sand but by the lack of rain.To be a desert,a place must get
less than 250 mm of rain each year.Surprisingly,only 25%of the Sahara is covered in sand.The rest is
rock and gravel(砂砾).
Long ago,the Sahara was covered in ice and later turned into grasslands.Over time,it became the
desert we see today.Truly,the Sahara is a place of history and change.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26.Where is the Sahara?
A.In North Asia
B.In North Africa.
C.In North Canada.
D.In North America.
22
()27.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“They”probably mean?
A
A.People
B.Plants.
C.Animals
D.Rivers.
入
()28.Which of the following is TRUE about Bedouin?
A.The word means people who love deserts.
方便
B.Bedouin uses cars and trucks to get around.
C.The most important thing for Bedouin is water.
D.Life is impossible without goats,sheep and camels.
()29.According to the text,what is a desert?
A.A place that has nomads living in it.
B.A place that is very hot and dry all year round.
C.A place that has more than 25%sand on its surface.
D.A place that gets less than 250 mm of rain every year.
()30.【主旨大意】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Facts about Sahara.
B.The people of Sahara.
C.The weather of Sahara.
D.The history of Sahara.
C
If you get angry many times in a day,it is time for you to think about how to deal with it.Here are
some of my suggestions.
When you are angry,try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not
a bad thing.It just shows that you have different ideas.Accept that many things are not 100%right or
wrong.In our communication with others,the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is
wrong,but to look for something in common.
If you still feel strong anger,try taking a deep breath and letting anger out of your body along with
the breath.Don't say angry words when you are very angry,for you will regret saying them when you
cool down.
Discussing with a third party is helpful.It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each
other,but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual()understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions that make us humans,and to well manage it adds to our
ability to truly understand the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.What is the final purpose of communication with other people?
A.To show different ideas.
B.To look for something in common.
C.To accept useful suggestions
D.To decide whether one is right or not.
)32.What does the writer advise us to do when we can't cool down?
撕
A.Say angry words.
B.Try taking a deep breath
荣
C.Control our voices.
方
D.Stop talking with others.
练(
)33.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“party”in Paragraph4mean?
A.An activity.
B.A visitor.
C.A person.
D.A meeting.
)34.【篇章结构】What's the best structure(结构)of the passage?
①
①
①
①
②
B
C.②③④
D.②④
③④⑤
②③④⑤
③
⑤
)35.【主旨大意】What is the text mainly about?
A.How to manage anger.
B.How to show feelings.
C.How to deal with regrets.
D.How to understand the world.
D
【情境题】你知道古代孩童都玩什么游戏吗,一起来看看与我们现在有什么不同吧。
During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer.36
Let's take a look.
Flying kites
37 The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three most famous kites
are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite,and each has own special features.
38
During the Qing Dynasty(),kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern
part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.39 And this game is still popu-
lar today.
Hide and seek
Hide and seek is a traditional(game for children.There are two ways to play.40
Second,more commonly,other children hide and one child must try to find them.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Kicking stone balls
B.Kites have quite a long history
C.Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D.First,cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to get his attention.
E.Instead,they had many interesting games to play in their childhood.
36
37
38
39
40
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A long time ago,there was a king in England.He was kind but too lazy.He would do 41 ex-
cept eating and sleeping.Soon he became 42.Later,he 43 couldn't move his body.He
thought he was ill.44 no doctors in his country could help him.
One day,a(n)45 man heard about the king's story.He wanted to give him a 46.The
king decided to let him try.
The old man lived far away.He said to the king,"I'll do 47 best to help you.You need to
48_to my home for treatment(洽7)tomorrow.49_,you have to walk here.”“Sure,kind
man.I'll do so,"the king answered.
The next day the king 50 the man's house early.After he arrived,the king found only the
man's 51 was at home.The son told the 52 to come the next day.He came every day for two
weeks,but he 53 saw the old man.54 the king became angry,he found he became light.He
realized why the old man asked him to walk there.
Walking is good for people's 55 It's easy and doesn't cost money.
)41.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
(
)42.A.heavy
B.tall
C.strong
D.cute
(
)43.A.still
B.almost
C.just
D.most
)44.A.So
B.As
C.But
D.Or
)45.A.young
B.old
C.strong
D.interesting
)46.A.hand
B.letter
C.medal
D.question
)47.A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
)48.A.advise
B.tell
C.order
D.come
)49.A.Finally
B.Maybe
C.However
D.Brightly
)50.A.stood for
B.left for
C.looked for
D.prepared for
(
)51.A.daughter
B.brother
C.son
D.sister
(
)52.A.king
B.pilot
C.postman
D.scientist
(
)53.A.usually
B.often
C.always
D.never
(
)54.A.How
B.When
C.Where
D.If
(
)55.A.dream
B.age
C.life
D.body
23
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词,每词限用一次。
and in slow colour protect
kilometer big mean they call
The Great Barrier Reef()is a huge and 56 underwater place near Australia.It is not
just one reef-it is made of over 2,800 smaller reefs that are connected.It is more than 2,000 57
long and as big as the state of Montana.
What builds the reef?It is built by very small animals 58 corals.After they die,59 hard
bodies build up and form the reef.It grows very 60 -only around 1 cm each year
Many animals live there.There are about 2,000 kinds of fish,4,000 types of shellfish 61 400
different corals.You can also see much 62 animals like dugongs("sea cows"),turtles,sharks and
dolphins
This special place became a World Heritage site in 1981 to keep it safe.Lots of people visit it
every year.This helps pay for its 63 and supports local jobs.But now the reef is 64 danger
from coral bleaching().This 65 the corals turn white because the water is too warm,and
many die.
56.
57
58.
59
60.
61
62
63
64
65
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Monday,May 1
Sunny
I used to be afraid of loneliness.I found it hard for me to connect 66 people and develop
strong friendships.Sometimes I felt lonely even when I stayed with my family or friends.I had been
feeling like this until I talked to my teacher,Michelle Liu,today.
Thanks to Ms.Liu,I realized that 67 is nothing wrong with feeling lonely.Loneliness is
68 natural that almost all people may experience it from time to time.Just as being thirsty is our
body's way to tell us that we need a drink,loneliness is 69 sign.It reminds us to connect more
fully with others.It can happen when we miss someone or just feel different from the people
around us.
Since everyone is different,I need to think about 70 works best for me and what I need to
help me feel less lonely.
66
67.
68
69
70
24
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
撕
(Larry is talking with his doctor in the hospital.
A:Hello,Larry!71
方便练
B:Hello,Dr.Smith!I feel sick.I have a sore throat and a headache.
A:OK.Let me examine your throat.
(A minute later.
A:72
B:No,I didn't take any medicine.Do I have the flu?
A:No,you don't.It's just a cold.
B:OK.73.
7
A:You should drink lots of water and take these pills three times a day.
B:All right.What else can I do to get well soon?
A:74.
B:Do I have to stay at home for a few days?
A:75
It's not serious.You can go to school
as usual.
B:Thanks,Dr.Smith.
A:You're welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
对中学生来说,丰富多彩的业余生活,有利于开拓视野,调节身心,提高学习效率。请以“My spare
tme”为题,写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活,如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
写作要求:1.包含提示所给要点,语言流畅,意思连贯,不必逐字逐句翻译,可以适当发挥。
2.词数100左右。
My spare time期中达标检测卷
一、第一节
1.M:Hello,Alice.Long time no see.Why weren't you
at school last week?
W:Hi,David.I fell off my bike and hurt my arm,so I
had to stay in hospital for a week
2.W:I caught the flu the day before yesterday.
M:I'm sorry to hear that.Are you feeling better to-
day?
W:Yes,much better.
3.W:Who were the first people to reach the top of
Mount Qomolangma?
M:Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.They
reached the top on May 29,1953.
4.M:I always feel nervous talking with strangers.
W:Different from you.I feel excited when I talk with
strangers.
5.W:How was your weekend,Peter?
M:I stayed at home.It was boring.Did you play
computer games on Sunday afternoon?
W:No.I helped my mother clean the rooms.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:What's the matter with you,Grace?
W:I have a headache,David.
M:Maybe you should see a doctor.
W:I think so.But I often have a headache.What should
I do?
M:Follow the doctor's advice first,and then you can
do sports and get enough sleep.
W:Thank you for your advice.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:What's your hobby,Linda?
W:I used to enjoy singing,but now I am interested in
drawing.
M:How often do you draw pictures?
W:Every day.What's your hobby,David?
M:I like playing basketball.
W:How often do you play basketball?
M:I play basketball on Mondays and Fridays with my
classmates.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous
mountains in China.It lies in the south of Anhui.The
best time to visit the mountain is from March to No-
vember.
Every year thousands of travelers go there.It's
not far from Nanjing.It takes about two hours by plane
from Nanjing to there or 6 hours in a car.You can also
go there by train or by bus.While you are climbing the
54
mountain,you can enjoy the white clouds and wonder-
ful stones around you.In the early morning,the sky
looks very beautiful.It's really a nice place to visit.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
W:Good evening,everyone.Welcome to our teenage
health programme.Today we invited a student to
talk about his stress.
M:Good evening,everyone.I'm Dale from Class Sev-
en,Grade Eight.
W:How do you usually deal with your stress?
M:I often talk with my parents and ask for their ad-
vice.
W:What else?
M:I also do sports in my free time.It's a good way to
keep healthy and it makes me less stressed.
W:How often do you do sports?
M:Three times a week.
W:It's really a good habit.Thanks for sharing.
第三节
Good morning!Welcome to the Health Talk!As
winter comes,many of us may catch the flu easily.Are
you worried about fighting the flu?Don't worry!To-
day I'll share some easy tips to help you keep the flu
away!
First of all wash your hands often.This helps you
stay away from illness.Second,open the windows of-
ten.If you do so,it can keep the air fresh and you will
feel better.Third,try ball games,such as tennis and
basketball.They can make you feel relaxed.Last but
not least,do something you like.You can try relaxing
things like walking or listening to music.This makes it
easier to get you through the hard time.
Let's follow these small tips together!They are
easy to do,and they will help us stay healthy in winter.
That's all for today's Health Talk.Thank you!
听力答案
、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C
9.B10.B11.B12.C13.B14.A15.B
16.illness 17.Open 18.basketball 19.relaxed
20.something
笔试答案
A.21.A22.B
23.C【解析】根据“TIME the seizure with a
WATCH.”可知,用手表计算惊厥发作的时间。故
选C。
24.A【解析】根据图片内容“First Aid for Seizures”
可知,文章讲述了惊厥发作应该如何急救,因此
“惊厥发作的急救”为最佳标题。故选A。
25.D【解析】根据图片内容可知,这是一则急救科
普,因此我们会在报纸的“健康”一栏看到这篇文
章。故选D。
第二节
A
B.26.B27.A28.C
66.with 67.there 68.so 69.a/the 70.what
撕
29.D【解析】根据“A desert is not defined..Tobe
五、71.What's wrong with you
a desert,a place must get less than 250 mm of
72.Did you take any medicine
来
rain each year.”可知,沙漠的定义是年降水量少
73.What should I do
方
于250毫米的地区。故选D。
74.You should go to bed early
练
30.A【解析】文章详细描述了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位
75.No,you don't
置、气候特征、居住的游牧民族以及历史变化等内
(答案不唯一,合理即可)》
容,全面介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的相关事实。A选项
六、范文:
“关于撒哈拉的事实”最符合主旨。故选A。
My spare time
C.31.B32.B
I am a middle school student.My spare time is co-
33.C【解析】根据“It is hard for the two parties in
lourful.After school I usually play sports with my
anger to understand...mutual understanding.
friends.Sports help me to keep healthy and study bet-
知,生气时彼此很难理解彼此,而局外人的想法可
ter.I often do some reading in the evening.I think
以帮助双方相互理解,由此可推断“party”指的是
books give me much knowledge.So reading books is
“人”。故选C。
the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I
34.C【解析】文章第一段提出要思考如何处理愤怒
watch TV or listen to music.It is a good way to relax
情绪并给出一些建议,为总述:中间几段分别从不
myself.On weekends,I often help my parents with the
同方面阐述处理愤怒的方法,为分述;最后一段总
housework.I want to make them happy.I sweep the
结愤怒是人类多种情绪之一,管理好愤怒有助于
floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy my-
理解世界,为总结。所以文章结构为总分总。故
self in my spare time.
选C。
Unit 5
35.A
D.36.E37.B38.A39.C40.D
第九周测试卷Section A
三、41.D42.A43.B44.C45.B
-1.relatives 2.interview 3.power 4.report
46.A【解析】根据“He wanted to give him a.The
5.warns
king decided to let him try.”可知,此处是说老人想
二、l.earthquake2.drought3.typhoon4.flood
帮国王,give sb.a hand“给某人提供帮助”。故
5.thick
选A。
三、1.heard about2.doing chores3.by surprise
47.A
4.weather reports;stay inside
48.D【解析】根据“to my home for treatment tomor-
5.got into
Iow”可知,应该说来家里治疗。故选D。
四、l.While2.when3.While4.when5.While
49.0
五、l.hiding2.beating3.was taking
50.B【解析】根据“the man's house early”可知,应该
4.were making 5.was giving
说国王出发去了老人的家。故选B。
六、l.What are you talking about
【知识拓展】stood for代表;left for出发;looked for寻
2.How about you
找;prepared for为准备o
3.Did you help them
51.C52.A
4.I agree with you
53.D【解析】根据后文“the king became angry”可知,
5.You can call the police for help
后文提到了国王很生气,因此是每次来都没见到老
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
人,never符合语境,故选D。
七、1.A2.D
54.B【解析】根据“the king became angry,he found
3.A【解析】结合语境可知,此处在描述学生们正在
he became light”可知,国王生气的时候,发现自己变
“为”考试而学习,应用for表目的,“study for tests”
得轻了,故选B。
为固定搭配。故选A。
55.D【解析】根据“Walking is good for people's..”
4.A5.D
可知,应该说走路对身体有好处。故选D。
6.B【解析】根据“Suddenly there was a loud noise.”
四、第一节
及语境可知,此处应指作者他们起初不“明白”巨响是
56.colourful 57.kilometers 58.called 59.their
什么。故选B。
60.slowly 61.and 62.bigger 63.protection
7.D8.D
64.in 65.means
9.C【解析】根据“We didn't leave there..the water