2026年浙江省衢州市柯城区初中毕业生学业水平调研测试英语试题卷

2026年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.全卷共10页，四部分， 76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.请在“答题卷”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；其它题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上，写在样卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3.答题前请先用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上填写姓名和考号。 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 2. What is Tom looking for? A. His notebook. B. His textbook. C. His schoolbag. 3. Why didn't Sally go to the party? A. She had a fever. B. She forgot the time. C. She looked after her mother. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. Who will the girl visit this Sunday? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her father. 7. What is she going to buy for him? A. A cup. B. A watch. C. A pen. 听第二段长对话，回答第8-10题。 8. Where was Sam yesterday? A. At the school hall. B. In the city hospital. C. At the old people's home. 9. What did Sam do yesterday? A. Told stories. B. Cleaned rooms. C. Sang songs. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Join a volunteer activity. C. Make a new plan. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11. What museum are the visitors in? A. A science museum. B. A natural museum. C. A history museum. 12. How many rules are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Where is the dinosaur area? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. How much will a student pay for the ticket? A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. 15. What is Mary Brown's job? A. A presenter. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Redwood National and State Parks A short drive from Northern California’ s coast takes you into the world’ s tallest forests. Explore different parts of the park— each is special and beautiful. An unforgettable trip is waiting for you! Del Norte Coast Redwoods Tall redwood trees grow right next to thePacific Ocean. Take a long walk down a path called Damnation Trail, and it will take you to a stone beach. Enjoy the amazing sea and fresh air! Prairie Creek Redwoods Hike into Fern Canyon here. Its 50-foot walls are full of green plants. Walk on wooden paths to protect them and watch for elk(麋鹿)—they often walk around quietly nearby. Jedediah Smith Redwoods Drive along Howland Hill Road, a country road with small stones, or take a short, easy walk in Stout Grove. This area protects 7% of the world's old-growth redwoods. Come and explore where the film Return of the Jedi was made! Tall Trees Grove A free ticket online is needed— only 50cars are allowed each day. The world's tallest redwood tree (over 379 feet) grows in this area!Its place is kept secret to protect this great natural wonder. Travel Tips Dress smart: Wear the right clothes for changing weather. Stay safe: Walk only on paths. Never turn your back on the ocean. Get prepared: Gas, food and hotels are not provided in the parks. 16. Which activity can you do in Prairie Creek Redwoods? A. Play by the stone beach. B. See thick green plants in the canyon. C. Visit an old movie center. D. Find the world's tallest redwood tree. 17. What are you advised to do before visiting the park? A. Wear light clothes. B. Book a room inside the park. C. Buy climbing shoes. D. Prepare enough gas and food. 18. What is the text above? A. A trip diary. B. A redwood story. C. A travel guide. D. A science report. B A young man who once worked in coal mines received a doctor's degree from Beijing University of Technology in June, 2025. His graduation acknowledgements (致谢辞) have been widely spread online and moved many people, but he chose to remain anonymous. He refused to tell his name because he did not want to be noticed by the public. In the acknowledgements, he explained he was born in a small mountain village. His family was poor. At the age of 9, he had to leave home to practice Kung Fu. When he was only 12, he started working in a coal mine with his father. After taking the national college entrance exam twice, he finally passed the exam at 19 with a score over 500 and entered a college. Later, he worked much harder to receive both a master's and a doctor's degree. For his doctor's degree, a lot of field research was required, so he stayed in Xinjiang for a year. The weather there was terribly cold and the living conditions were really hard, but he never stopped. While studying, he also took on many other difficult jobs during breaks. Once he worked in an electronic factory in Shanghai to support himself. He thanked his teacher for believing in him, helping him, and teaching him important research skills. He also thanked his family and friends who gave him support and love. He believes that doing your best and taking action is what really matters.“Don't be afraid,” he said.“Just do things with courage and careful planning.” 19. What does the underlined word“anonymous” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Unknown. B. Active. C. Excellent. D. Hard-working. 20. Which is the right order of the young man's experience? ①He worked in a factory in Shanghai. ②He left home to practice Kung Fu. ③He dug coal with his father in a mine. ④He received his doctor's degree. A.②③①④ B.②①④③ C.③②④① D.③④①② 21. Why does the writer mention the young man's experience in Xinjiang? A. To explain his interest in farming. B. To describe the beauty of Xinjiang. C. To show the difficulty of his research. D. To compare different jobs he took on. 22. What can we learn from the story? A. We should give thanks to those who helped us. B. We should try our best to get the doctor's degree. C. We should leave home early and try different jobs. D. We should work hard for our dreams and never give up. C At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala(春晚), a robot show called Yang-BOT amazed everyone. It was the world's first large AI-driven robot performance. A year later, in 2026, theWu-BOT show took it to a new level. It was performed by robots from the Chinese company Unitree together with over 80 students from Henan. On the stage, the robots did some very difficult Kung Fu moves. For example, they performed backflips(后空翻) and jumped nearly three meters high into the air. They also used their hands to wave wooden sticks, just like real Kung Fu masters. It was a wonderful mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. How could the robots be so“smart”? Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Robotics, shared the secret. He said,“The robots practiced over 100 million times in a computer simulation (模拟) before they stepped onto the real stage. This is called‘Reinforcement Learning.’ It helps robots learn how to keep balance and finish difficult moves. Every single move was the result of hundreds of millions of tries in the computer.” The Wu-BOT show was a big step forward. In the past, robots only performed simple dances. But this time, all 26 robots acted on their own, without any outside help. Wu-BOT is more than just a show.It proves that Chinese-made robots are no longer just following orders. They are becoming faster and stronger. In fact, China is already ahead of the rest of the world in robotics. True, robots are still in the early stages, and don't have everyday uses yet. But when you look at what has happened in such a short time, you' ll probably say,“The future is much closer than I expected.” 23. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The Yang-BOT show. B. The AI robot performance. C. The Spring Festival Gala. D. The Chinese company Unitree. 24. Why could the robots be so“smart” according to Wang Xingxing? A. They kept practicing in a computer. B. They learned from other smart robots. C. They trained at school with students. D. They followed human orders on the stage. 25. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Robots are already used in everyday life. B. Robots won't follow orders any more. C. Robots will do everything for people soon. D. China is leading the world in robotics. 26. What's the best title of the passage? A. Wu-BOT and the Kung Fu Students B. How to Practice Robot Kung Fu Moves C. Wu-BOT: Big Progress in Robot Technology D. Wu-BOT and Yang-BOT: Different Robot Shows D Aeroponics is a way of growing plants in air or mist(水雾) without soil. It has a long history. Many people believe it is the future of plant growing. However, for a long time, this technology was only used in labs or big farms. Ordinary people could never try it by themselves. Now, with the world's first soil-free growing system on the desk, everyone can try this special way of planting easily at home. Such a wonderful system comes from a great product—— the Izestee Plant Cultivator. It is not a common plant pot. It looks like a clear box. In it, the roots hang in the air with no soil or water around,and only mist comes out slowly from the bottom of the pot. So people can watch the roots grow in real time, such as how fast they grow and how they grow new parts, and find early problems with the roots in time. Besides the parts that send out water at the bottom, Izestee has other useful parts. For example, it has a heating system inside with a highest temperature of 45℃. It also includes a watering system with three mist modes(模式). It can provide the right amount of water for different plants. What's more, it provides a special light. The light is like natural sunlight. Even if there is not much sunshine indoors, the plants can grow well. Izestee really takes the cool technology into everyone's daily life. It is really amazing to watch the plant grow new roots on your desk. This product helps people get closer to nature and fall in love with planting. Its website says that with Izestee, plant growth becomes a live show that people can watch every day at home. 27. Which picture best shows“aeroponics”? 28. How is Izestee different from other plant pots? A. It helps plants grow without light. B. It has three different watering systems. C. It keeps a temperature above 54℃ inside. D. It lets people watch roots grow clearly. 29. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Izestee helps people get closer to nature. B. Izestee teaches people to grow plants online. C. Izestee turns planting into a live show on TV. D. Izestee makes roots grow faster on the desk. 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why plants can grow without soil. B. To introduce a useful planting product——— Izestee. C. To show how to design and make better plant pots. D. To describe the experience of watching roots grow. 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号@教数匠填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 Liu Wenwen is a well-known suona artist. Here's an interview with her. Host: Welcome to our programme! We' re excited to have Liu Wenwen share her experience with the suona. Hello, Wenwen. Why did you choose to play the suona? Liu: Actually I was born into a suona family. 31 Host: How did you practice the suona when young? Liu: In primary school,I got up at 4:00 am to practice it at home. 32 At the age of 8, my mother took me to big cities to learn from better teachers. To save money, we took the late-night train to Beijing and slept in the underpasses (地下通道) Host: Did the hard situation last long? Liu: 33 I finally had my own teacher, the famous suona player Liu Ying, who gave me free classes. Thanks to her,I learned many new skills and had a deeper understanding of the suona. Host: Could you share one of your unforgettable shows? Liu: Sure! At the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, I performed Riding the Wind with Zhang Jie andZhou Enxu. Host: 34 Liu: The powerful sounds of the suona should be heard by more people. To achieve this, I plan to try new ways to mix suona art with modern music. Host: Wish you great success in spreading the suona! Thank you for your sharing! A. What is your favorite suona piece? B. Nearly everyone in my family plays it. C. What's your future plan about the suona? D. Things got better when I was in middle school. E. It was noisy, so I always said sorry to my neighbors. 35. Does Liu Wenwen love the suona? How can you do better in things you love?(不超过 15词) 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Luna's birthday was coming up, and Mia wanted to find her a special 36 . She went to a local market for old things. Mia knew that Luna loved pretty 37 . She kept them on a shelf in her dining room. After looking for a long time, Mia felt a bit 38 because she couldn't find anything good that she could afford. She was just about to give up when she 39 a fairly priced plate. It was dark blue with gold lines around the edge. Mia thought it was 40 . She picked it up and walked to the shopkeeper to pay for it, but suddenly the plate 41 her hands, hit the ground, and broke into many pieces. Mia looked at the shopkeeper 42 . She gave a weak smile and said,“I broke it, so I’ ll 43 it.” She paid the full price and picked up the pieces. She found they were still quite pretty 44 they couldn't be put on a shelf. “I'm sorry,” the shopkeeper said,“I know how you feel. I 45 two plates myself this morning.” He showed 46 a box of broken pieces. One plate was white with flowers, and the other was bright yellow. Suddenly, Mia had an 47 . “Can I take these, too?” she asked. “You can have them!” the shopkeeper replied in 48 , not understanding what she was going to do. Mia gave the pieces to Luna in a nice bag with a note:“You always taught me to find 49 in eJverything. These pieces may look useless, but together we can make something beautiful for your garden.” Mia thought Luna would 50 this gift. It might be even better than a perfect plate for her. 36. A. prize B. gift C. message D. wish 37. A. plates B. flowers C. bags D. boxes 38. A. excited B. relaxed C. afraid D. worried 39. A. accepted B. painted C. noticed D. remembered 40. A.common B. perfect C. familiar D. expensive 41. A. knocked at B. jumped into C. fell from D. landed on 42. A. rudely B. angrily C. carefully D. nervously 43. A. buy B. throw C. fix D. stick 44. A. because B. although C. if D. when 45. A. broke B. sold C. made D. lent 46. A. it B. you C. him D. her 47. A. agreement B. idea C. excuse D. adventure 48. A. pride B. fear C. surprise D. calm 49. A. beauty B. truth C. duty D. peace 50. A. forget B. miss C. refuse D. love 第二节 词汇运用(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中 (每词仅用一次)。 ago read from serious eye trouble to be honest Leo loves reading books. No matter what the subject is, he will read it. So far, he 51 every single book in his town's library. As a book lover, this is a 52 problem for Leo. One day, he went to Mr. Ruiz, the librarian, and told him about his 53 . “Do you remember all those books?” asked Mr. Ruiz. “Even the ones you read five years 54 ?” Leo thought for a moment. “ 55 , I did not,” he said. Mr. Ruiz smiled. “Well, there you go. You can start all over 56 the beginning!” Leo’ s 57 became bright. He picked up a book he had read long before and opened it. It felt like meeting an old friend. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 www.AuntLindaHelps.org Aunt Linda's advice page I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and I'm really 58 (生气) with her! She always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room 59 (整洁) and clean, but she always makes a mess. Can you give me some suggestions? Dear Julie, you could set a simple rule: Let her 60 (借) your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try to 61 (花费) more time with her and you' ll both Aunt Linda learn how to live with each other. I went out with a 62 (组; 群) of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. I wanted to help her, but my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret saying 63 (没有什么). What should I do in this situation? Dear Peter, I believe you' ve learned a . (教训) —— you’ ll regret it if you don't do the right thing at the right moment. Next time you should be 65 (勇敢) and make up your own mind. Don't Aunt Linda listen to your friends. It was awful to laugh at a sick lady. 第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jiaozi is one of China's best-known foods. Its history goes back over1,800 years. At first, it 66 (use) as medicine! During the hard Eastern Han Dynasty winters, 67 doctor named Zhang Zhongjing returned to his hometown. He found many 68 (villager) there suffering from frostbite (冻疮), especially on their ears. It was so cold 69 some people's ears even turned black. Moved by their suffering, Zhang wanted 70 (help). He cooked mutton, chili, and warming medical plants in a big pot. Then he put them in thin dough skins(面皮) and made them into the shape of tiny ears. He gave the food away to the poor 71 free. It warmed their bodies and their frostbitten ears got much 72 (well) several days later. People called this food Jiao’ er for 73 (it) shape. Jiao’ er was tasty so it became popular 74 (quick).And later, the name developed into jiaozi. Today, 75 we eat jiaozi, we remember the kindness and cleverness of Zhang Zhongjing. It is not only a kind of delicious food but also a symbol of reunion and good luck during festivals. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76.假设你是张华，你校英语论坛正在开展以“Plans for the Summer Holiday”为主题的分享活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文在论坛分享你的暑期计划，说明选择该计划的理由，并表达你的期待。 注意： (1)提供的信息仅供参考使用； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数80左右。 2026年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试 英语试参考答案 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节1-5 CBACA 第二节6-10 ACBAA 第三节11-15 BBCCC 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节16-20 BDADC 21-25 CBBCD 26-30 DADBA 第二节31-34 DECA 35.Yes, it is. I will study hard and develop my skills. 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 36-40 BCADC 41-45 DBACA 46-50 BACBD 第二节 51.as soon as 52.joined 53.even 54.proud 55.on 56.success 57.France 58.exactly 59.ninth 60.gardens 61.bright 62.bridge 63.close 64.invite 65.together 第三节 66.traditions 67.third 68.quietly 69.to protect 70.and 71.are tasting 72.their 73.a 74.more popular 75.are encouraged 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 范文： Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you about my school life. I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I take part in the Chinese calligraphy club. It's my favorite activity. I love Chinese traditional culture best. I often practice calligraphy and enjoy drinking hot water with my friends. They are interesting and meaningful. My school life is colorful. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $