期中模拟卷1（语文版 基础模块2 U6-U7）-2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）第6-7单元 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A. activity B. actually C. balance D. waste 2.A. lucky B. encourage C. usual D. rubbish 3.A. celebrate B. tradition C. delicious D. decision 4.A. rice B. widely C. firework D. lift 5.A. phrase B. healthy C. effort D. stress 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6. —How ______ is the red sweater? —It’s 80 yuan. A. many B. much C. long D. old 7. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 8. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it. A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are 9. —Who is the girl ______ is talking with your teacher? —She is my classmate. A. which B. who C. that D. whose 10. He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. and 11. This storybook is ______ interesting than that one. I like it better. A. little B. less C. more D. much 12. —Could you please pass me the pen? —______. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, here you are D. Sorry, I don’t 13. My brother ______ the army for three years. A. has joined B. joined C. has been in D. was in 14. —What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night? —I was watching TV. A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing 15. The teacher asked us ______ late for class again. A. not to be B. to not be C. don’t be D. not be 16. This is my uncle’s house. There are many ______ in it. A. furniture B. furnitures C. book D. books 17. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain 18. —______ I use your dictionary? —Of course, you can. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should 19. She sings ______ than any other student in her class. A. good B. well C. better D. best 20. The book ______ by Lu Xun is very popular with students. A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Nowadays, many students hope to get good grades without hard work. They often look for easy ways to study, but few of them 21 . In fact, there is no shortcut to learning. Good grades always 22 a lot of hard work and patience. I used to be a lazy student. I only studied before exams and hoped to pass 23 . Unsurprisingly, my grades were always very low. My teacher talked to me seriously. He told me that laziness was the biggest 24 to my progress. He advised me to make a clear study plan. I took his advice. I started to 25 regular time for reviewing and previewing lessons. I also took notes carefully in class and asked questions bravely. At first, it was not easy to keep the habit. Sometimes I wanted to play instead of studying. But I told myself that I must 26 to my plan. Little by little, I found that learning became easier. I could understand teachers better and my grades improved 27 . From this experience, I learned that success is for those who are ready to work hard. We should not 28 our time on meaningless things. We should value every day and try to improve ourselves 29 . As long as we keep trying, we will certainly make our dreams come true and 30 a better future. 21.A. succeed B. appear C. exist D. return 22.A. stand for B. pay for C. depend on D. try on 23.A. easily B. early C. slowly D. quietly 24.A. chance B. problem C. step D. rule 25.A. change B. waste C. spare D. lose 26.A. hold B. stick C. turn D. move 27.A. rapidly B. hardly C. nearly D. quietly 28.A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 29.A. in public B. in total C. in general D. little by little 30.A. create B. invent C. discover D. decide 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A-G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Keeping healthy is very important for us. But how can we stay healthy? Here is some advice. First, eat healthy food. 31________ So remember to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Second, do some exercise. 32. ________ You can play ball games with your friends. Or you can just take a walk after dinner. 33. ________ You need about eight hours of sleep every night. Don't stay up too late. Go to bed early and get up early. 34. ________ It is good for your health. You can also drink some milk or juice. But don't drink too much coffee. Finally, be happy. 35. ________ When you are happy, you can be healthy. 选项： A. Drink plenty of water. B. It is very useful and free. C. Happiness is important for everyone. D. There are many ways to do exercise. E. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. F. Don't eat too much meat or sweet food. G. Another important thing is to have enough sleep. 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our daily life, we often use body language to help us communicate. Sometimes, body language can tell people more than words. For example, a smile can show happiness or friendliness. Nodding the head usually means agreement, while shaking the head means disagreement. However, the same body language may have different meanings in different cultures. In most parts of the world, people point to things with their first finger. But in some Asian countries, pointing with the first finger is considered impolite. Instead, people there often use their hands to point. Another example is about eye contact. In Western countries, looking at someone in the eye when talking is a way to show honesty and interest. But in some other cultures, too much eye contact, especially to older people or those in higher positions, is a sign of disrespect. So, when we are in a different culture, it is important to learn about their body language. This can help us avoid misunderstandings and communicate better with people from all over the world. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Smiling is the best body language. B. Body language is more important than words. C. The same body language can mean different things in different cultures. D. We should always use body language when communicating. 37. According to the passage, how do people in some Asian countries usually point to things? A. By using their first finger. B. By using their feet. C. By using their hands. D. By nodding their heads. 38. In Western countries, what does looking at someone in the eye during a talk usually mean? A. Disrespect. B. Dishonesty. C. Honesty and interest. D. Disagreement. 39. The word "misunderstandings" in the last paragraph probably means ________. A.误解 B.理解 C.同意 D.讨论 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Body language is the same all over the world. B. We don't need to learn about body language in other cultures. C. Learning about body language in different cultures is helpful. D. Eye contact always has the same meaning. B In recent years, more and more schools in China have started to offer career education (职业教育) courses for students. These courses help students learn practical skills (实用技能) like cooking, computer repair, and nursing. One of the most popular career education courses is cooking. Students not only learn how to make delicious dishes but also know about food safety and nutrition (营养). Many students say they enjoy the course because it’s fun and useful. They can cook for their families at home and even think about becoming chefs in the future. Another popular course is computer repair. With the development of technology, computers are widely used in daily life. Students learn to fix common computer problems, such as slow running and software errors. This skill is helpful for their daily life and may also help them get jobs in IT companies. Career education is not just about learning skills. It also helps students understand their interests and choose the right career path (职业道路). Teachers often encourage students to try different courses and find what they are good at. By learning practical skills, students can become more confident and independent (独立的) when they leave school. 41.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of school courses in China B. The popularity of cooking courses in schools C. The development of career education in Chinese schools D. How to choose a right career path for students 42. Which of the following is NOT a practical skill mentioned in the passage? A. Cooking B. Nursing C. Computer repair D. English writing 43. Why do many students enjoy the cooking course? A. Because it’s easy to learn B. Because it’s fun and useful C. Because it can help them get good grades D. Because their parents ask them to learn it 44. What can students learn from the computer repair course? A. How to make computers B. How to fix common computer problems C. How to use computer software only D. How to sell computers 45. What else can career education help students do besides learning skills? A. It can help them make more friends B. It can help them understand their interests and choose a career path C. It can help them get better jobs immediately D. It can help them improve their exam scores C Last year, I joined a volunteer club at my vocational school. The club’s main goal is to help people in need and spread kindness. Over the past year, we have taken part in many meaningful activities that made me grow a lot. One of the most unforgettable activities was visiting a nursing home. When we arrived, the elderly residents welcomed us warmly. We talked with them about their life stories, sang old songs they loved, and helped clean their rooms. An 80-year-old grandma told me about her youth as a tailor. She said she used to make clothes for her family and neighbors with great care. Her stories made me realize the value of hard work and kindness. I also helped an old grandpa water the flowers in the yard. He held my hand and thanked me repeatedly, which made me feel proud and happy. Another activity we organized was a book donation for children in poor mountain areas. We asked students to donate their used storybooks, textbooks, and dictionaries. In just one week, we collected over 600 books. We also wrote encouraging notes to the children, hoping to bring them joy and inspiration. When we received photos of the children reading the books with big smiles, I felt that every effort was worthwhile. Volunteering has taught me that helping others is not only good for those in need but also enriches my own life. It has made me more responsible, caring, and confident. I believe that as young people, we should take part in more volunteer activities to make the world a better place. 46. What is the main goal of the volunteer club? A. To improve students’ study skills B. To help people in need and spread kindness C. To organize school activities D. To visit nursing homes regularly 47. What did the author NOT do in the nursing home? A. Talk with the elderly about their life stories B. Sing old songs for the elderly C. Help clean the elderly’s rooms D. Teach the elderly to use computers 48. Why did the 80-year-old grandma’s stories impress the author? A. Because they were very funny B. Because they made the author realize the value of hard work and kindness C. Because the grandma was a famous tailor D. Because the grandma had traveled around the world 49. How many books did the club collect for children in poor mountain areas? A. Over 400 B. Over 500 C. Over 600 D. Over 700 50. What has the author learned from volunteering? A. Helping others only benefits those in need B. Volunteering makes people tired and bored C. Volunteering enriches his own life and makes him more responsible D. Young people should focus on their studies instead of volunteering 六、句子改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改，不允许改变原句的意思。 增加，在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除，在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\）划掉。 修改，在错的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51.He is one of the student who study hard in our class. 52.My mother told me that I should to finish my homework on time. 53.I buy this book two years ago. 54.There is a lot of peoples in the park on weekends. 55.She can speak English as good as her teacher. 56.It’s important for us learn English well. 57.He didn’t go to school because his illness. 58.We will have a picnic if it won’t rain tomorrow. 59.This is the most interesting story which I have ever read. 60. My brother spent two hours finish his homework yesterday. 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 1.take care of 2. in order to 3. put off 4. be interested in 5. look forward to 6.make up one’s mind 7. come true 8. get along with 9. depend on 10. take part in 61.My sister ______ drawing and she draws very well. 62.We study hard ______ get good grades in the exam. 63.Could you please ______ my pet dog when I’m away? 64.They have to ______ the meeting because of the heavy rain. 65.All of us ______ seeing our favorite singer soon. 66.He ______ to learn English well last month. 67.With hard work, your dreams will ______ one day. 68.It’s easy for her ______ her classmates. 69.Children should not always ______ their parents. 70.Thousands of people ______ the sports meeting every year. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高二下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）第6-7单元 一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请从以下单词中选出，划线部单词与其他三个发音不同的一项。 1.A. activity B. actually C. balance D. waste 【答案】D 【解析】A、B、C选项划线部分 a 发音为 /æ/；D选项划线部分 a 发音为 /eɪ/，故选D。 2.A. lucky B. encourage C. usual D. rubbish 【答案】C 【解析】A、B、D选项划线部分 u 发音为 /ʌ/；C选项划线部分 u 发音为 /juː/，故选C。 3.A. celebrate B. tradition C. delicious D. decision 【答案】A 【解析】B、C、D选项划线部分 i 发音为 /ɪ/；A选项划线部分 e 发音为 /e/，故选A。 4.A. rice B. widely C. firework D. lift 【答案】D 【解析】A、B、C选项划线部分 i 发音为 /aɪ/；D选项划线部分 i 发音为 /ɪ/，故选D。 5.A. phrase B. healthy C. effort D. stress 【答案】A 【解析】B、C、D选项划线部分 e 发音为 /e/；A选项划线部分 a 发音为 /eɪ/，故选A。 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6. —How ______ is the red sweater? —It’s 80 yuan. A. many B. much C. long D. old 【答案】B 【解析】询问价格用“How much”，A修饰可数名词复数，C表长度，D表年龄，故选B。 7. My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 【答案】A 【解析】固定搭配“tell sb. not to do sth.”（告诉某人不要做某事），故选A。 8. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it. A. is going to be B. was C. will have D. are 【答案】A 【解析】“this evening”表将来，there be句型将来时为“there is/are going to be”，主语为单数，故选A。 9. —Who is the girl ______ is talking with your teacher? —She is my classmate. A. which B. who C. that D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】先行词为“the girl”（人），且主句已有who，定语从句用that引导避免重复，故选C。 10. He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. and 【答案】B 【解析】后句“生病”是前句“没上学”的原因，用because表因果，故选B。 11. This storybook is ______ interesting than that one. I like it better. A. little B. less C. more D. much 【答案】C 【解析】than表比较，interesting比较级为more interesting，由“like better”可知选肯定比较级，故选C。 12. —Could you please pass me the pen? —______. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t C. Sure, here you are D. Sorry, I don’t 【答案】C 【解析】Could you...表请求，肯定回应常用“Sure/Of course+具体动作”，A、B回答语气生硬且不常用，D时态错误，故选C。 13. My brother ______ the army for three years. A. has joined B. joined C. has been in D. was in 【答案】C 【解析】“for three years”表持续时间，join为瞬间动词，需转换为延续性动词“be in”，现在完成时结构为has been in，故选C。 14. —What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night? —I was watching TV. A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing 【答案】C 【解析】“at 8 o’clock last night”表过去某一时刻，用过去进行时“was/were+doing”，主语为you，故选C。 15. The teacher asked us ______ late for class again. A. not to be B. to not be C. don’t be D. not be 【答案】A 【解析】固定搭配“ask sb. not to do sth.”，be late for（迟到）为固定短语，故选A。 16. This is my uncle’s house. There are many ______ in it. A. furniture B. furnitures C. book D. books 【答案】D 【解析】many修饰可数名词复数，A为不可数名词（无复数），B形式错误，C为单数，故选D。 17. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain 【答案】B 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句主语为it，谓语用第三人称单数rains，故选B。 18. —______ I use your dictionary? —Of course, you can. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should 【答案】C 【解析】表委婉请求“我可以用你的字典吗”用May，A表必须，B表需要，D表应该，故选C。 19. She sings ______ than any other student in her class. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】than表比较，用副词比较级，well的比较级为better，修饰动词sings，故选C。 20. The book ______ by Lu Xun is very popular with students. A. write B. wrote C. written D. writing 【答案】C 【解析】book与write为被动关系，用过去分词written作后置定语，表“被鲁迅写的书”，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Nowadays, many students hope to get good grades without hard work. They often look for easy ways to study, but few of them 21 . In fact, there is no shortcut to learning. Good grades always 22 a lot of hard work and patience. I used to be a lazy student. I only studied before exams and hoped to pass 23 . Unsurprisingly, my grades were always very low. My teacher talked to me seriously. He told me that laziness was the biggest 24 to my progress. He advised me to make a clear study plan. I took his advice. I started to 25 regular time for reviewing and previewing lessons. I also took notes carefully in class and asked questions bravely. At first, it was not easy to keep the habit. Sometimes I wanted to play instead of studying. But I told myself that I must 26 to my plan. Little by little, I found that learning became easier. I could understand teachers better and my grades improved 27 . From this experience, I learned that success is for those who are ready to work hard. We should not 28 our time on meaningless things. We should value every day and try to improve ourselves 29 . As long as we keep trying, we will certainly make our dreams come true and 30 a better future. 21.A. succeed B. appear C. exist D. return 22.A. stand for B. pay for C. depend on D. try on 23.A. easily B. early C. slowly D. quietly 24.A. chance B. problem C. step D. rule 25.A. change B. waste C. spare D. lose 26.A. hold B. stick C. turn D. move 27.A. rapidly B. hardly C. nearly D. quietly 28.A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 29.A. in public B. in total C. in general D. little by little 30.A. create B. invent C. discover D. decide 【答案】 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 【解析】 21.句意：他们寻找学习捷径，但很少有人成功。appear 出现；exist 存在；return 返回，均不符合。 22.句意：好成绩总是依靠大量努力和耐心。stand for 代表；pay for 支付；try on 试穿，搭配错误。 23.句意：我只在考试前学习，希望轻松通过。early 早地；slowly 慢地；quietly 安静地，不符合偷懒的心理。 24.句意：懒惰是我进步最大的问题。chance 机会；step 步骤；rule 规则，均不合适。 25.句意：我开始抽出固定时间复习预习。 spare time for sth. 为…… 抽出时间，固定搭配。 26.固定短语：stick to 坚持。句意：我必须坚持我的计划。 27.句意：我的成绩快速提升。hardly 几乎不；nearly 几乎；quietly 安静地，不符合语境。 28.句型：spend time on sth. 在某事上花费时间。take /cost 主语通常是物；pay 常与 for 连用，均排除。 29.意：我们应该珍惜每一天，努力一点点提升自己。in public 当众；in total 总共；in general 总之，均不贴切。 30.句意：创造更美好的未来。create a future 创造未来，常用搭配。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A-G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Keeping healthy is very important for us. But how can we stay healthy? Here is some advice. First, eat healthy food. 31________ So remember to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Second, do some exercise. 32. ________ You can play ball games with your friends. Or you can just take a walk after dinner. 33. ________ You need about eight hours of sleep every night. Don't stay up too late. Go to bed early and get up early. 34. ________ It is good for your health. You can also drink some milk or juice. But don't drink too much coffee. Finally, be happy. 35. ________ When you are happy, you can be healthy. 选项： A. Drink plenty of water. B. It is very useful and free. C. Happiness is important for everyone. D. There are many ways to do exercise. E. Fruit and vegetables are good for you. F. Don't eat too much meat or sweet food. G. Another important thing is to have enough sleep. 【答案】31.E 32.D 33.G 34.A 35.C 【解析】31.前一句说“吃健康食物”，后一句说“所以记得多吃水果蔬菜”，因此空格处需要解释为什么要吃水果蔬菜，E选项完美衔接。 32.后文列举了“打球”、“散步”等运动方式，正是对“有很多锻炼方式”的举例说明。 33.此段开始谈论睡眠，G选项作为主题句，引出睡眠这个新方面，且“Another”表示递进，衔接自然。 34.此段主要讲喝水，A选项是主题句。后文“你也可以喝牛奶或果汁”是除了水之外的补充说明。 35.此段的主题是“要开心”，C选项点明快乐的重要性，与后文“当你开心时，你就会健康”形成因果逻辑。 五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文,请从每小题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our daily life, we often use body language to help us communicate. Sometimes, body language can tell people more than words. For example, a smile can show happiness or friendliness. Nodding the head usually means agreement, while shaking the head means disagreement. However, the same body language may have different meanings in different cultures. In most parts of the world, people point to things with their first finger. But in some Asian countries, pointing with the first finger is considered impolite. Instead, people there often use their hands to point. Another example is about eye contact. In Western countries, looking at someone in the eye when talking is a way to show honesty and interest. But in some other cultures, too much eye contact, especially to older people or those in higher positions, is a sign of disrespect. So, when we are in a different culture, it is important to learn about their body language. This can help us avoid misunderstandings and communicate better with people from all over the world. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Smiling is the best body language. B. Body language is more important than words. C. The same body language can mean different things in different cultures. D. We should always use body language when communicating. 37. According to the passage, how do people in some Asian countries usually point to things? A. By using their first finger. B. By using their feet. C. By using their hands. D. By nodding their heads. 38. In Western countries, what does looking at someone in the eye during a talk usually mean? A. Disrespect. B. Dishonesty. C. Honesty and interest. D. Disagreement. 39. The word "misunderstandings" in the last paragraph probably means ________. A.误解 B.理解 C.同意 D.讨论 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Body language is the same all over the world. B. We don't need to learn about body language in other cultures. C. Learning about body language in different cultures is helpful. D. Eye contact always has the same meaning. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40.C 【导语】 肢体语言是无声的交流工具，在日常沟通中有着不可替代的作用。不同的肢体动作蕴含着不同的情感与态度，而在多元文化背景下，同一动作也可能有着截然不同的含义。了解不同文化中的肢体语言，既能帮我们跨越沟通障碍，也能让我们更好地尊重差异、传递善意。接下来，就让我们一起走进肢体语言的文化世界。 【解析】 36.主旨大意题。问的是文章的 main idea（主旨）。文章第一段引入身体语言的概念，第二段开头用“However”转折，引出核心观点：“the same body language may have different meanings in different cultures”（相同的身体语言在不同文化中可能有不同的含义），随后举了“用手指指物”和“眼神交流”两个例子来论证这一观点。最后一段总结学习不同文化中的身体语言很重要。因此，全文的核心思想是C选项。 37.细节理解题。问的是一些亚洲国家的人们通常如何指东西。根据第二段最后两句：“But in some Asian countries, pointing with the first finger is considered impolite. Instead, people there often use their hands to point.”（但在一些亚洲国家，用食指指被认为是不礼貌的。相反，那里的人们通常用手来指。）可知正确答案是C。 38.细节理解题。问在西方国家，谈话时看着对方的眼睛通常意味着什么。根据第三段第二句：“In Western countries, looking at someone in the eye when talking is a way to show honesty and interest.”（在西方国家，谈话时看着对方的眼睛是一种展示诚实和兴趣的方式。）可知正确答案是C。 39.词义猜测题。问最后一段中“misunderstandings”一词的含义。该词出现在句子“This can help us avoid misunderstandings...”中。根据上下文，学习其他文化的身体语言是为了更好地沟通，其目的自然是避免“沟通不畅、理解错误”的情况发生。因此，这个词最可能的意思是“误解”，对应A选项。 40.推理判断题。问从文章中我们能学到什么。A选项“身体语言在全世界都一样”与文章主旨相反；B选项“我们不需要学习其他文化中的身体语言”与文章最后一段的建议相悖；D选项“眼神交流总有着相同的含义”也与文章第三段的内容矛盾。文章最后一段明确建议“it is important to learn about their body language. This can help us...communicate better...”（学习他们的身体语言很重要，这能帮助我们更好地沟通），因此C选项“学习不同文化中的身体语言是有帮助的”是我们可以从文章中得出的正确结论。 B In recent years, more and more schools in China have started to offer career education (职业教育) courses for students. These courses help students learn practical skills (实用技能) like cooking, computer repair, and nursing. One of the most popular career education courses is cooking. Students not only learn how to make delicious dishes but also know about food safety and nutrition (营养). Many students say they enjoy the course because it’s fun and useful. They can cook for their families at home and even think about becoming chefs in the future. Another popular course is computer repair. With the development of technology, computers are widely used in daily life. Students learn to fix common computer problems, such as slow running and software errors. This skill is helpful for their daily life and may also help them get jobs in IT companies. Career education is not just about learning skills. It also helps students understand their interests and choose the right career path (职业道路). Teachers often encourage students to try different courses and find what they are good at. By learning practical skills, students can become more confident and independent (独立的) when they leave school. 41.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of school courses in China B. The popularity of cooking courses in schools C. The development of career education in Chinese schools D. How to choose a right career path for students 42. Which of the following is NOT a practical skill mentioned in the passage? A. Cooking B. Nursing C. Computer repair D. English writing 43. Why do many students enjoy the cooking course? A. Because it’s easy to learn B. Because it’s fun and useful C. Because it can help them get good grades D. Because their parents ask them to learn it 44. What can students learn from the computer repair course? A. How to make computers B. How to fix common computer problems C. How to use computer software only D. How to sell computers 45. What else can career education help students do besides learning skills? A. It can help them make more friends B. It can help them understand their interests and choose a career path C. It can help them get better jobs immediately D. It can help them improve their exam scores 【答案】41.C 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.B 【导语】 本文介绍了中国近年来多所学校开设的职业教育课程，包括热门的烹饪、电脑维修课程，阐述了职业教育在培养学生实用技能、明确职业方向等方面的重要意义，贴合中职教育核心主题。 【解析】 41.主旨大意题。文章开篇点明“中国越来越多学校开设职业教育课程”，后文围绕热门职业课程（烹饪、电脑维修）及职业教育的意义展开，核心是介绍职业教育的发展情况。A项“不同种类的学校课程”范围过广，B项“烹饪课程的流行”是细节，D项“如何选择职业道路”并非文章重点，故选C。 42.细节理解题。根据第一段“learn practical skills like cooking, computer repair, and nursing”可知，文中提到的实用技能包括烹饪、电脑维修和护理，未提及英语写作，故选D。 43.细节理解题。根据第二段“Many students say they enjoy the course because it’s fun and useful”可知，学生喜欢烹饪课程的原因是它有趣且实用，A、C、D项文中均未提及，故选B。 44.细节理解题。根据第三段“Students learn to fix common computer problems, such as slow running and software errors”可知，电脑维修课程教学生解决常见的电脑问题，A项“制造电脑”、C项“仅使用软件”、D项“销售电脑”均不符合文意，故选B。 45.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Career education is not just about learning skills. It also helps students understand their interests and choose the right career path”可知，职业教育还能帮助学生了解兴趣、选择职业道路，A、C、D项文中未提及，故选B。 C Last year, I joined a volunteer club at my vocational school. The club’s main goal is to help people in need and spread kindness. Over the past year, we have taken part in many meaningful activities that made me grow a lot. One of the most unforgettable activities was visiting a nursing home. When we arrived, the elderly residents welcomed us warmly. We talked with them about their life stories, sang old songs they loved, and helped clean their rooms. An 80-year-old grandma told me about her youth as a tailor. She said she used to make clothes for her family and neighbors with great care. Her stories made me realize the value of hard work and kindness. I also helped an old grandpa water the flowers in the yard. He held my hand and thanked me repeatedly, which made me feel proud and happy. Another activity we organized was a book donation for children in poor mountain areas. We asked students to donate their used storybooks, textbooks, and dictionaries. In just one week, we collected over 600 books. We also wrote encouraging notes to the children, hoping to bring them joy and inspiration. When we received photos of the children reading the books with big smiles, I felt that every effort was worthwhile. Volunteering has taught me that helping others is not only good for those in need but also enriches my own life. It has made me more responsible, caring, and confident. I believe that as young people, we should take part in more volunteer activities to make the world a better place. 46. What is the main goal of the volunteer club? A. To improve students’ study skills B. To help people in need and spread kindness C. To organize school activities D. To visit nursing homes regularly 47. What did the author NOT do in the nursing home? A. Talk with the elderly about their life stories B. Sing old songs for the elderly C. Help clean the elderly’s rooms D. Teach the elderly to use computers 48. Why did the 80-year-old grandma’s stories impress the author? A. Because they were very funny B. Because they made the author realize the value of hard work and kindness C. Because the grandma was a famous tailor D. Because the grandma had traveled around the world 49. How many books did the club collect for children in poor mountain areas? A. Over 400 B. Over 500 C. Over 600 D. Over 700 50. What has the author learned from volunteering? A. Helping others only benefits those in need B. Volunteering makes people tired and bored C. Volunteering enriches his own life and makes him more responsible D. Young people should focus on their studies instead of volunteering 【答案】46.B 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.C 【导语】 本文介绍了志愿服务的意义和具体活动，通过作者参与养老院探访、书籍捐赠等志愿活动的经历，传递“帮助他人即成就自我”的价值观，贴近中职学生社会实践场景。 【解析】 46. 细节理解题。根据第一段“The club’s main goal is to help people in need and spread kindness”可知，志愿者俱乐部的主要目标是帮助有需要的人并传播善意，A、C、D项均未提及，故选B。 47. 细节理解题。根据第二段“We talked with them about their life stories, sang old songs they loved, and helped clean their rooms”可知，作者在养老院做了聊天、唱歌、打扫房间的事，未提及教老人用电脑，故选D。 48. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her stories made me realize the value of hard work and kindness”可知，老奶奶的故事让作者意识到勤奋和善良的价值，A、C、D项文中无依据，故选B。 49. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In just one week, we collected over 600 books”可知，俱乐部收集了600多本书，故选C。 50. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Volunteering has taught me that helping others is not only good for those in need but also enriches my own life. It has made me more responsible, caring, and confident”可知，志愿服务丰富了作者的生活，让他更有责任感，A项“仅造福他人”、B项“疲惫无聊”、D项“应专注学习而非志愿”均与文意不符，故选C。 六、句子改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改，不允许改变原句的意思。 增加，在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在后面横线上写出该加的词。 删除，在多余的词下画一横线，并在后面横线上写出该词，用（\）划掉。 修改，在错的词下面画一横线，并在后面横线上写出修改后的词。 51.He is one of the student who study hard in our class. 【答案】student→students 【解析】one of 后接可数名词复数，表“……之一”，故student变students。 52.My mother told me that I should to finish my homework on time. 【答案】把should后面的to去掉。 【解析】should 是情态动词，后面直接加动词原型。 53.I buy this book two years ago. 【答案】buy→bought 【解析】ago表示以前，和一般过去时搭配，要把buy动词原形改为过去式bought。 54.There is a lot of peoples in the park on weekends. 【答案】peoples→people 【解析】people表“人们”时是集合名词，无复数形式；peoples表“民族”，此处语义不符，故改回people。 55.She can speak English as good as her teacher. 【答案】good→well 【解析】修饰动词speak需用副词，good是形容词，对应副词为well。 56.It’s important for us learn English well. 【答案】learn前加to 【解析】固定句型It’s+adj+for sb+to do sth（对某人来说做某事……），需补to。 57.He didn’t go to school because his illness. 【答案】because→because of 【解析】because后接句子，because of后接名词/短语，his illness是名词短语，故替换。 58.We will have a picnic if it won’t rain tomorrow. 【答案】won’t→doesn’t 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语it是三单，否定用doesn’t。 59.This is the most interesting story which I have ever read. 【答案】which→that 【解析】先行词story被最高级the most interesting修饰，定语从句引导词用that不用which。60. My brother spent two hours finish his homework yesterday. 【答案】finish→finishing 【解析】固定搭配spend+时间+(in) doing sth（花费时间做某事），finish变finishing。 七、短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 1.take care of 2. in order to 3. put off 4. be interested in 5. look forward to 6.make up one’s mind 7. come true 8. get along with 9. depend on 10. take part in 61.My sister ______ drawing and she draws very well. 62.We study hard ______ get good grades in the exam. 63.Could you please ______ my pet dog when I’m away? 64.They have to ______ the meeting because of the heavy rain. 65.All of us ______ seeing our favorite singer soon. 66.He ______ to learn English well last month. 67.With hard work, your dreams will ______ one day. 68.It’s easy for her ______ her classmates. 69.Children should not always ______ their parents. 70.Thousands of people ______ the sports meeting every year. 【答案】 61. is interested in 62. in order to 63. take care of 64. put off 65.are looking forward 66. made up his mind 67. come true 68. to get along with 69.depend on 70. take part in 【解析】 61. 主语为第三人称单数，描述常态用一般现在时，故填is interested in。 62.表目的用in order to，后接动词原形，直接填短语。 63.Could you please后接动词原形，填take care of。 64.have to后接动词原形，结合语境“推迟会议”，填put off。 65.由soon可知用现在进行时表期待，主语复数，填are looking forward to。 66.由last month可知用一般过去时，make变made，填made up his mind。 67.will后接动词原形，come true无被动，填短语本身。 68.It’s easy for sb to do sth固定句型，填to get along with。 69.should not后接动词原形，填depend on。 70.描述每年常态用一般现在时，主语复数，填take part in。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $