2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（六）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 陕西省2026年普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（六） 满分：150分 考试时间：150分钟 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的词。 1．A．nature B．date C．bag D．late 2．A．tree B．see C．meet D．bread 3．A．river B．like C．fish D．big 4．A．sun B．use C．under D．run 5．A．earth B．early C．learn D．near 第二节 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．I usually go to school by ________ bike, but sometimes I take ________ bus to school. A．/; a B．the; the C．a; an D．a; the 7．— My car broke down. What should I do? — ________. I can give you a ride if you need. A．Don’t worry B．That’s too bad C．It’s not a big deal D．I’m sorry to hear that 8．— Don’t leave water running when you brush your teeth. — _________. A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry, I won’t C．I hope so D．It’s nothing 9．In Chinese class, our teacher often creates an environment ________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves. A．where B．when C．which D．whom 10．Jack Smith earns ________ his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair. A．twice as many as B．twice more money as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 11．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large. A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While 12．________ I’m concerned about most is ________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time. A．That; how B．What; if C．What; how D．As; whether 13．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 14．John is one of the best writers who ________ published a lot of books. A．has B．have C．have been D．are 15．It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A．where B．why C．that D．what 16．Not until then ________ that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 17．John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise, he ________ to see his classmates off. A．came B．would come C．would have come D．should becoming 18．________ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive at any time now. A．Ordering B．To order C．Having ordered D．Ordered 19．Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A．having been fined B．being fined C．to have been fined D．to be fined 20．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved. A．whom B．which C．what D．that 21．________ Tom ________ his brother likes playing football. They prefer basketball. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 22．The intern ________ using the company’s new software when the IT support came to the office. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．was practicing 23．________ school is much bigger than ________. A．Our; their B．Ours; theirs C．Theirs; our D．Their; ours 24．My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants. A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost 25．I bought a gift for ________ and ________ brother. A．he; him B．his; he C．him; his D．he; his 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was26 ________ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(big animals)？Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 27________. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals—and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was28 ________. He had his gun with him29 ________. Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lives with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 30________ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 31________ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 32________ the children. They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family! Farley did not need his 33________ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 34________. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to35 ________ them and not to kill them. 26．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found 27．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village 28．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 29．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon 30．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty 31．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick 32．A．shout at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with 33．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 34．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear 35．A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Interlibrary Loan (ILL) (馆际互借) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection. Who Can Borrow? Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders. How Long Does It Take? Articles are usually received within 1 — 2 days and books in 5 — 10 days. However,obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer.To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit (提交) through the ILL Request Form is accurate. Length of Loans Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label.Borrowed items are requested to be returned before the due date by the lending library.Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical (实体的) items borrowed through ILL. Notification (通知) /Delivery Options For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries — the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received. Interlibrary Loan Fees Library Type Loan Cost Article /Chapter Cost Non-Profit Libraries $15 $10 For-Profit Libraries $20 $12 International Libraries $25 $15 36．Who can NOT use the ILL service? A．Current students. B．Retired teachers. C．Former students. D．Staff members 37．How long does it usually take to receive articles via ILL? A．Within 1 — 2 days. B．5 — 10 days. C．Longer than 10 days. D．It depends on the type of article. 38．Which of the following statement about the loan period of ILL items is TRUE? A．It is set by the borrowing library. B．All due dates are written on the label. C．Borrowed items will not be recalled by the lending library. D．Physical items borrowed through ILL can be renewed. 39．How will a user be notified when a physical ILL item arrives? A．By phone call. B．By text message. C．By email. D．By a notice at the library. 40．How much do you pay for two articles obtained from an international library? A．$15. B．$20. C．$24. D．$30. Passage 2 What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard throughout life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous, brave, and kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach their dreams. 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream. B．Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream. C．Two Writers Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream. D．Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream. 42．When Langston Hughes became great, he was ________ Steven Spielberg, who became popular. A．as old as B．as young as C．younger than D．older than 43．Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about? A．His experiences as an African American. B．The fair treatment of animals. C．Hard working and happy people. D．The fair treatment of people. 44．What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life? A．He never gave up his wish. B．He sometimes had a wish to achieve. C．He always had no wish to achieve. D．He always wrote poems for movies. 45．Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following except ________. A．important people B．courageous people C．friendly people D．his Jewish background Passage 3 One day, I decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pic looked terrible and was not delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pic successfully, I really enjoyed the process. The process is important because we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success. But in this busy and competitive world, how can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself. Don’t always compare yourself with others. Success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health. Slow down. You need to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop. Reward yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself can help you go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while. 46．The writer starts the article by ________. A．giving an example B．comparing facts C．using old sayings D．listing numbers 47．The underlined phrase “concentrate on” in Paragraph 2 means“________”. A．make up B．point out C．get ready for D．pay attention to 48．The writer tells us ________ suggestions to enjoy the process. A．one B．two C．three D．four 49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The process may help us improve our skills. B．Success means the same things to all of us. C．The process can help us form good relationships with others. D．We can divide the process into small steps. 50．Which could be the best title for the text? A．What Does Success Mean to Us? B．How Can We Achieve Good Results? C．Never Give Up D．Enjoy the Process Passage 4 Paul was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work during his holidays to pay for his education. He managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time during the holidays so as to earn enough money to pay for his studies. One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop (肉店) during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut meat up quite nicely, so the butcher often let him do all the serving (服务) while he went into a room behind the shop to do the accounts. In the hospital, on the other hand, he was, of course, allowed to do only the simplest jobs, like helping to lift patients and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Paul had to wear white clothes. It happened one evening at the hospital that Paul had to help to carry a woman patient from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The women was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her. But when she saw Paul, that frightened her. “No! No!” she cried. “Not my butcher! I won’t be operated on by my butcher!” And she fainted (晕倒) away. 51．During the holidays Paul ________. A．did his lessons B．played C．worked D．travelled 52．In order to get enough money to pay for his studies, he had to ________ while he studied at the university. A．sell newspapers B．give piano lessons to rich children C．sell books D．do two jobs at the same time 53．One summer he worked ________. A．in the morning as well as night B．in a butcher’s shop as well as in a hospital C．both in a library and in a cinema D．as a waiter and as a shop assistant 54．Paul had to wear ________ during work both at the butcher’s and at the hospital. A．a white coat B．a white hat C．white trousers D．white clothes 55．In the hospital, Paul was allowed only to ________. A．do the washing B．take the patients’ temperatures C．give out medicine D．help to lift and carry patients 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 56．I hope to help the students in ________ (乡村地区) and gain some teaching experience. 57．________ (信息技术) plays a very important role in our life. 58．Please ________ (联系) us again if you have any other problems. 59．Good service means ________ (记住) what customers like and making them happy. 60．I would like to ________ (申请) a position of manager assistant. 61．We want to know ________ (是否) the customers are happy with our products. 62．I want to ________ (申请) a job in this company. 63．We usually put up red ________ (灯笼) during the Spring Festival. 64．If you are interested in the ________ (宇宙), you can join the science club in our school. 65．It’s our ________ (责任) to protect the environment from being polluted. 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of            ____66____ our school football team. We practice for three times    ____67____ a week and often watch football match on TV              ____68____ together. Play football not only makes us grow            ____69____ tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play      ____70____ and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we           ____71____ play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport     ____72____ teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each    ____73____ player must obey captain, who is the leader of            ____74____ the team. And they must not break the rules too          ____75____ often if we want to win the game. 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 陕西省2026年普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（六） 满分：150分 考试时间：150分钟 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的词。 1．A．nature B．date C．bag D．late 2．A．tree B．see C．meet D．bread 3．A．river B．like C．fish D．big 4．A．sun B．use C．under D．run 5．A．earth B．early C．learn D．near 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．D 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/；B. date /deɪt/；C. bag /bæɡ/；D. late /leɪt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选C。 2．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. tree /triː/；B. see /siː/；C. meet /miːt/；D. bread /bred/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选D。 3．考查元音字母的发音。A. river /ˈrɪvə(r)/；B. like /laɪk/；C. fish /fɪʃ/；D. big /bɪɡ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选B。 4．考查元音字母的发音。A. sun /sʌn/；B. use /juːz/；C. under /ˈʌndə(r)/；D. run /rʌn/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/juː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选B。 5．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. earth /ɜːθ/；B. early /ˈɜːli/；C. learn /lɜːn/；D. near /nɪə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɪə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɜː/。故选D。 第二节 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．I usually go to school by ________ bike, but sometimes I take ________ bus to school. A．/; a B．the; the C．a; an D．a; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车上学，但有时我乘公共汽车去学校。 第一空，“by +交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具，中间不加冠词，所以不填；第二空，“take +a/an +交通工具的单数形式”也表示乘坐某种交通工具，“bus”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以填a。 7．— My car broke down. What should I do? — ________. I can give you a ride if you need. A．Don’t worry B．That’s too bad C．It’s not a big deal D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的车抛锚了。我该怎么办？——别担心。如果你需要，我可以载你一程。 Don’t worry别担心；That’s too bad太糟糕了；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据“I can give you a ride if you need.”可知，说话人在安慰对方并提供帮助，用“Don’t worry”最符合语境。 8．— Don’t leave water running when you brush your teeth. — _________. A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry, I won’t C．I hope so D．It’s nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刷牙时不要让水一直流着。——对不起，我不会了。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；I hope so我希望如此；It’s nothing没什么。根据上句“Don’t leave water running when you brush your teeth.”可知，此处是提醒对方刷牙时不要让水一直流着，对方应该表示歉意并承诺不会再这样做，因此“Sorry, I won’t”符合语境。 9．In Chinese class, our teacher often creates an environment ________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves. A．where B．when C．which D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在语文课上，我们的老师经常创造一个让我们有机会自己解决问题的环境。 分析句子可知，“... we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves”为定语从句，先行词是an environment，在从句中作抽象地点状语，故应使用关系副词where引导该从句。 10．Jack Smith earns ________ his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair. A．twice as many as B．twice more money as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克·史密斯挣的钱是他妻子简的两倍，而他们的工作量相同，这是不公平的。 倍数表达结构为“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as”，earn后省略了宾语money，因其为不可数名词，故用much。 11．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large. A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。 Unless除非；After在……之后；Since自从；While尽管。根据“the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small”以及“the potential market is large”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，故用While。 12．________ I’m concerned about most is ________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time. A．That; how B．What; if C．What; how D．As; whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最担心的是，我们如何在这么短的时间内筹集到一大笔钱。 分析句子可知，is前面应该是一个主语从句，从句中缺少一个介词about的宾语，所以需要使用what来引导该主语从句；而is后面为一个疑问句，属于表语从句，根据句意可知应该是表达筹钱的方式，所以用how来引导。 13．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们如何理解事物，与我们的感受密切相关。 分析句子可知，空处引导主语从句；又根据句意可知，此处缺少方式状语，应用How引导。 14．John is one of the best writers who ________ published a lot of books. A．has B．have C．have been D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰是出版过很多书的最优秀作家之一。 分析句子结构可知，“who … published a lot of books”为定语从句，先行词是the best writers，为复数，关系代词who指代复数名词，定语从句谓语动词用复数形式；publish与writers是主动关系，用主动语态，故用have。     15．It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A．where B．why C．that D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：是文化而不是语言让他很难适应国外的新环境。 分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句型“It was ... that ...”，被强调部分为the culture, rather than the language，应用that。 16．Not until then ________ that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到那时我才意识到没有人比我更幸福。 not until置于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构；根据“was”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故用did I realize。 17．John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise, he ________ to see his classmates off. A．came B．would come C．would have come D．should becoming 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰昨天感觉不舒服，否则他就去给他的同学送行了。 根据“John did not feel well yesterday”可知，此处是对过去情况的虚拟，otherwise后面的句子应该用“would have +过去分词”的形式，故用would have come。 18．________ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive at any time now. A．Ordering B．To order C．Having ordered D．Ordered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些书是一个多星期前订购的，预计现在随时都会到。 此处是非谓语，动词order和逻辑主语the books之间是被动关系，且动作发生在一周前，因此应用过去分词ordered作状语，表被动和已完成。 19．Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A．having been fined B．being fined C．to have been fined D．to be fined 【答案】B 【详解】句意：马克每当违反交通规则时，总是企图逃避被罚款。 固定搭配escape doing sth.意为“逃避做某事”；且根据句意可知，是马克企图逃避被罚款，应用被动语态：be + 过去分词；句子表经常性行为，用动名词一般式被动式being fined作宾语。 20．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved. A．whom B．which C．what D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：关于人类为什么会流泪，科学家们提出了许多理论，但没有一个得到证实。 句中“none of ... has been proved”是非限制性定语从句，先行词theories指物，关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，故用which。 21．________ Tom ________ his brother likes playing football. They prefer basketball. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的哥哥都不喜欢踢足球。他们更喜欢打篮球。 both … and两者都；either … or或者……或者；neither … nor既不……也不；not only … but also不仅……而且。根据“They prefer basketball.”可知，此处表示“汤姆和他的哥哥都不喜欢踢足球”，用neither … nor。 22．The intern ________ using the company’s new software when the IT support came to the office. A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．was practicing 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当IT支持人员来到办公室时，这位实习生正在练习使用公司的新软件。句中“when the IT support came to the office”表示过去某一时间点发生的动作，主句描述的是在该时间点“正在进行”的动作，应使用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。故选D。 23．________ school is much bigger than ________. A．Our; their B．Ours; theirs C．Theirs; our D．Their; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们的学校比我们的大得多。 our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）； ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。第一空，根据空后名词school可知，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰；第二空；表示“我们的学校”，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours指代“our school”。 24．My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants. A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爷爷了解许多植物的历史和药用价值。 wealth财富；price价格；value价值；cost成本，花费。根据“the history and medical ... of many plants”可知，此处表达植物的药用价值，“medical value”是固定搭配，意为“药用价值”，符合语境，故用value。 25．I bought a gift for ________ and ________ brother. A．he; him B．his; he C．him; his D．he; his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我给他和他的哥哥买了一个礼物。 he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）。第一空作介词for的宾语，应用宾格him；第二空修饰名词brother，应用形容词性物主代词his。 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was26 ________ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(big animals)？Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 27________. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals—and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was28 ________. He had his gun with him29 ________. Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lives with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 30________ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 31________ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 32________ the children. They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family! Farley did not need his 33________ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 34________. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to35 ________ them and not to kill them. 26．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found 27．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village 28．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 29．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon 30．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty 31．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick 32．A．shout at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with 33．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 34．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear 35．A．grow B．have C．teach D．Understand 【答案】 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】文章讲述了法利被派去研究狼，起初因传言十分害怕狼。后来他发现狼其实很顾家、很友善，关于狼的很多传闻都不是真的。于是他写书呼吁人们理解并保护狼。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他被派去更多地了解狼。 seen 看见；told 被告诉/被派；heard 听说；found 发现。be told to do“被吩咐/被安排做某事”，符合政府派他去调查的语境。 27．考查名词短语辨析。句意：然后他们把他送上飞机，带他去了一个遥远的地方。 a small town 小镇；a big city 大城市；a far place 遥远的地方；a lonely village 偏僻村庄。后文说“There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals—and lots of wolves. (这个地方没有房屋，也没有人。但有很多动物——还有很多狼。)”说明是一个遥远的地方。 28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：前面说人们讲狼吃人的可怕故事，所以他害怕。 afraid 害怕；happy 开心；angry 生气；tired 累。前面说人们讲狼吃人的可怕故事，所以他害怕。 29．考查副词短语辨析。句意：他一直随身带着枪。 at times 有时；all the time 一直；once a week 一周一次；every afternoon 每天下午。因为他害怕狼，所以一直带着枪。 30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狼妈妈是一位非常好的妈妈。 bad 坏的；good 好的；hungry 饿的；thirsty 渴的。根据“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. (她给她的孩子们喂牛奶。她教他们人生的道理。)”可知，狼妈妈是一位好妈妈。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们学习如何获取食物。 cook 做饭；make 制作；get 获取；pick 采摘。get food“觅食、获取食物”，最符合野生动物。 32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：年轻的狼和小狼们一起玩耍。 shouted at 对……吼叫；looked into 调查；laughed at 嘲笑；played with 和……一起玩。根据“ They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family!”可知，它们是温馨的家庭，所以是一起玩。 33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Farley 不再需要他的枪了。 food 食物；clothes 衣服；gun 枪；plane 飞机。他发现狼不可怕，很友好，不用防身，于是不再需要他的枪了。 34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他了解到的很多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 not good 不好；not true 不真实；not easy 不容易；not clear 不清楚。根据“In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. (不久，他便与狼一家相处得很好。法利观察了它们五个月，学到了许多关于狼的新知识。)”可知，他之前了解到很多关于狼的故事都是不真实的。 35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想让人们理解它们，不要杀害它们。 grow 成长；have 拥有；teach 教；understand 理解。写书是为了让人们正确认识、理解狼。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Interlibrary Loan (ILL) (馆际互借) provides teachers, students and staff with access to books that are checked out or not owned by our own libraries, as well as digitized copies of articles and book chapters from our collection. Who Can Borrow? Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items through ILL. Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders. How Long Does It Take? Articles are usually received within 1 — 2 days and books in 5 — 10 days. However,obtaining items that are rare, recently published or in high demand may take longer.To speed up the process, please make sure the information you submit (提交) through the ILL Request Form is accurate. Length of Loans Loan periods are established by the lending library. All due dates are noted on the label.Borrowed items are requested to be returned before the due date by the lending library.Any restrictions established by the lending library will be indicated on the label. No renewals (续借) are allowed for physical (实体的) items borrowed through ILL. Notification (通知) /Delivery Options For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at one of our libraries — the one you selected in the ILL Request Form. For an article or book chapter, you will be notified by email when it is available. To obtain the article or chapter, click on the link provided in the email and log into your ILL account. Once in your account, select Electronic Articles Received. Interlibrary Loan Fees Library Type Loan Cost Article /Chapter Cost Non-Profit Libraries $15 $10 For-Profit Libraries $20 $12 International Libraries $25 $15 36．Who can NOT use the ILL service? A．Current students. B．Retired teachers. C．Former students. D．Staff members 37．How long does it usually take to receive articles via ILL? A．Within 1 — 2 days. B．5 — 10 days. C．Longer than 10 days. D．It depends on the type of article. 38．Which of the following statement about the loan period of ILL items is TRUE? A．It is set by the borrowing library. B．All due dates are written on the label. C．Borrowed items will not be recalled by the lending library. D．Physical items borrowed through ILL can be renewed. 39．How will a user be notified when a physical ILL item arrives? A．By phone call. B．By text message. C．By email. D．By a notice at the library. 40．How much do you pay for two articles obtained from an international library? A．$15. B．$20. C．$24. D．$30. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】主要讲述了馆际互借（ILL）服务的相关信息，包括适用人群、获取时间、借阅期限、通知方式及费用等。 36．细节理解题。根据“Who Can Borrow?”部分中“Interlibrary loan is not available to former students, guest borrowers or fee-card holders. (馆际互借不适用于以前的学生，客座借阅人或收费卡持有人。)”可知，往届学生不能使用馆际互借服务。 37．细节理解题。根据“How Long Does It Take?”部分中“Articles are usually received within 1 — 2 days (物品通常在1至2天内收到)”可知，通过馆际互借获取文章通常需要1至2天。 38．细节理解题。根据“Length of Loans”部分中“All due dates are noted on the label. (所有的截止日期都标注在标签上。)”可知，所有归还日期都标注在标签上。 39．细节理解题。根据“Notification /Delivery Options”部分中“For a physical item, you will be notified by email when it arrives. (对于实物物品，当它到达时，您将收到电子邮件通知。)”可知，当实体物品到达时，用户会通过电子邮件收到通知。 40．细节理解题。根据“Interlibrary Loan Fees”部分中“International Libraries”的“Article /Chapter Cost”为15美元可知，从国际图书馆获取两篇文章需支付30美元。 Passage 2 What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard throughout life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That’s exactly what he did throughout his life. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous, brave, and kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler’s List. Spielberg once said, “I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach their dreams. 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream. B．Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream. C．Two Writers Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream. D．Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream. 42．When Langston Hughes became great, he was ________ Steven Spielberg, who became popular. A．as old as B．as young as C．younger than D．older than 43．Which of the following is Langston Hughes’ writing not about? A．His experiences as an African American. B．The fair treatment of animals. C．Hard working and happy people. D．The fair treatment of people. 44．What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life? A．He never gave up his wish. B．He sometimes had a wish to achieve. C．He always had no wish to achieve. D．He always wrote poems for movies. 45．Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following except ________. A．important people B．courageous people C．friendly people D．his Jewish background 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文介绍诗人休斯与导演斯皮尔伯格，二人年少追梦、坚守理想，用作品鼓舞各年龄段人们勇敢追逐梦想。 41．主旨大意题。文章讲述了两位不同领域的人坚持追梦，鼓励人们实现梦想。所以最适合的题目是“Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream ”。 42．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers. (兰斯顿·休斯从高中开始写诗，很快成为美国最伟大的作家之一。)”和第二段中“When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. (史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格上中学时，他想拍一部电影。)”可知，Hughes高中开始写诗并成名，Spielberg中学时想拍电影，后来才成名，Hughes成名更早更年轻。 43．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people who worked hard throughout life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice for all people, and he wrote kids’ books, too. (他的大部分作品都是关于他作为非裔美国人的经历。他写的诗是关于那些一生努力工作但仍然找到快乐的人。他为所有人写过关于正义的戏剧和书籍，也写过儿童读物。)”可知，文中提到他写非裔经历、努力乐观的人、社会公平以及儿童读物，未提及动物公平对待。 44．细节理解题。根据第一段中““Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a famous Hughes poem. (“紧紧抓住梦想”是休斯著名诗歌中的一句话。)”可知，兰斯顿·休斯一生从未放弃过他的愿望。 45．细节理解题。根据第二段中“His movies are about people who are adventurous, brave, and kind. Some of his films are about his Jewish background (他的电影是关于冒险、勇敢和善良的人的。他的一些电影是关于他的犹太背景的)”可知，他的电影是关于冒险、勇敢和善良的人的，有犹太背景题材，未提“重要人物”。 Passage 3 One day, I decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pic looked terrible and was not delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pic successfully, I really enjoyed the process. The process is important because we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success. But in this busy and competitive world, how can we enjoy the process? Well, the question has the answer in itself. Don’t always compare yourself with others. Success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health. Slow down. You need to be patient. Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop. Reward yourself. Divide the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself can help you go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favorite cake once in a while. 46．The writer starts the article by ________. A．giving an example B．comparing facts C．using old sayings D．listing numbers 47．The underlined phrase “concentrate on” in Paragraph 2 means“________”. A．make up B．point out C．get ready for D．pay attention to 48．The writer tells us ________ suggestions to enjoy the process. A．one B．two C．three D．four 49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The process may help us improve our skills. B．Success means the same things to all of us. C．The process can help us form good relationships with others. D．We can divide the process into small steps. 50．Which could be the best title for the text? A．What Does Success Mean to Us? B．How Can We Achieve Good Results? C．Never Give Up D．Enjoy the Process 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．D 【导语】作者以自己为妈妈做苹果派为例，阐述享受过程的重要性，过程能带来成长与良好关系。并给出三条建议：不攀比、放慢脚步、适时奖励自己。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day, I decided to make an apple pie for my mum. (一天，我决定为妈妈做一份苹果派。)”可知，作者开头讲了自己给妈妈做苹果派的经历，属于举例子。 47．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up. (如果我们只关注结果而忽略过程，就更容易感到失望并想要放弃。)”可知，concentrate on意为“专注于”和“pay attention to”意思相同。 48．细节理解题。根据倒数后三段的首句“Don’t always compare yourself with others. (不要总是拿自己和别人比较。)”，“Slow down. (慢点。)”，“Reward yourself. (奖励自己。)”可知，作者给出了三条建议。 49．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Success means different things to us. (成功对我们来说意味着不同的东西。)”可知，成功对我们来说意味着不同的东西。B项表达错误。 50．主旨大意题。文章阐述了享受过程的重要性，过程能带来成长与良好关系，所以“享受过程”是最佳标题。 Passage 4 Paul was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work during his holidays to pay for his education. He managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time during the holidays so as to earn enough money to pay for his studies. One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop (肉店) during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut meat up quite nicely, so the butcher often let him do all the serving (服务) while he went into a room behind the shop to do the accounts. In the hospital, on the other hand, he was, of course, allowed to do only the simplest jobs, like helping to lift patients and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Paul had to wear white clothes. It happened one evening at the hospital that Paul had to help to carry a woman patient from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The women was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her. But when she saw Paul, that frightened her. “No! No!” she cried. “Not my butcher! I won’t be operated on by my butcher!” And she fainted (晕倒) away. 51．During the holidays Paul ________. A．did his lessons B．played C．worked D．travelled 52．In order to get enough money to pay for his studies, he had to ________ while he studied at the university. A．sell newspapers B．give piano lessons to rich children C．sell books D．do two jobs at the same time 53．One summer he worked ________. A．in the morning as well as night B．in a butcher’s shop as well as in a hospital C．both in a library and in a cinema D．as a waiter and as a shop assistant 54．Paul had to wear ________ during work both at the butcher’s and at the hospital. A．a white coat B．a white hat C．white trousers D．white clothes 55．In the hospital, Paul was allowed only to ________. A．do the washing B．take the patients’ temperatures C．give out medicine D．help to lift and carry patients 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文主要介绍学生Paul因要支付昂贵的学费而兼做两份工作，一个是在肉店，另一个是在医院，不巧在医院上班时碰到一个在他那买过肉的女病人。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Paul was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work during his holidays to pay for his education (保罗是个聪明的孩子，但父母很穷，所以他不得不在假期打工来支付学费。)”可知，在假期中保罗工作赚钱。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“He managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time during the holidays so as to earn enough money to pay for his studies. (他设法进入了大学，但学费如此昂贵，以至于他发现在假期必须同时打两份工才能赚够钱支付学费。)”可知，为了攒够钱支付学费，他不得不同时做两份工作。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段“One summer he got a job in a butcher’s shop during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. (一个夏天，他白天在肉店找了份工作，晚上又在医院找了另一份工作。)”可知，一个夏天他白天在肉店工作，晚上在医院工作。 54．细节理解题。根据第二段“Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Paul had to wear white clothes. (在肉店和医院，保罗都得穿白衣服。)”可知，在肉店和医院，保罗都得穿白衣服。 55．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the hospital, on the other hand, he was, of course, allowed to do only the simplest jobs, like helping to lift patients and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another (另一方面，在医院里，他自然只能做些最简单的工作，比如帮忙抬病人，把他们从医院的一个地方搬到另一个地方。)”可知，在医院里保罗只被允许做简单的工作，比如帮忙抬病人。 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 56．I hope to help the students in ________ (乡村地区) and gain some teaching experience. 【答案】rural areas 【详解】句意：我希望能帮助乡村地区的学生，获得一些教学经验。乡村的rural，形容词作定语；地区areas，此处表泛指，使用复数。 57．________ (信息技术) plays a very important role in our life. 【答案】Information technology 【详解】句意：信息技术在我们的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。信息技术information technology，在句中作主语，首字母需大写，且为不可数名词短语，与谓语动词plays保持一致。 58．Please ________ (联系) us again if you have any other problems. 【答案】contact 【详解】句意：如果你还有其他问题，请再次联系我们。联系contact，本句是祈使句，以Please开头，后接动词原形，因此直接填入contact即可。 59．Good service means ________ (记住) what customers like and making them happy. 【答案】remembering 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：良好的服务意味着记住顾客的喜好并让他们开心。分析句子可知，此处用法为mean doing sth意为“意味着做某事”，根据汉语提示可知，空处应使用动名词remembering，作宾语。故填remembering。 60．I would like to ________ (申请) a position of manager assistant. 【答案】apply for 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我想申请经理助理一职。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语apply for，根据“I would like to”可知，to为不定式符号，后面接动词原形。故填apply for。 61．We want to know ________ (是否) the customers are happy with our products. 【答案】whether /if 【详解】考查连词。句意：我们想知道顾客是否对我们的产品满意。根据汉语提示可知，空处应使用连词whether或if，引导宾语从句“the customers are happy with our products”。故填whether /if。 62．I want to ________ (申请) a job in this company. 【答案】apply for 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我想在这个公司申请一份工作。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词短语apply for，want to do sth，因此用动词原形。故填apply for。 63．We usually put up red ________ (灯笼) during the Spring Festival. 【答案】lanterns 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们通常在春节期间挂红灯笼。根据汉语提示“灯笼”可知，此处应填名词 lantern；结合red前无不定冠词且语境中表泛指，需用复数形式lanterns。故填 lanterns。 64．If you are interested in the ________ (宇宙), you can join the science club in our school. 【答案】universe 【详解】考查名词。句意：如果你对宇宙感兴趣，可以加入我们学校的科学俱乐部。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用名词universe，在句中作宾语。故填universe。 65．It’s our ________ (责任) to protect the environment from being polluted. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】考查名词。句意：保护环境不被污染是我们的责任。根据汉语提示“责任”可知，空处应填responsibility，根据语境此处表抽象概念“责任”，是不可数名词。故填responsibility。 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 My favorite sport is football. I was a member of            ____66____ our school football team. We practice for three times    ____67____ a week and often watch football match on TV              ____68____ together. Play football not only makes us grow            ____69____ tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play      ____70____ and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we           ____71____ play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport     ____72____ teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each    ____73____ player must obey captain, who is the leader of            ____74____ the team. And they must not break the rules too          ____75____ often if we want to win the game. 【答案】 66．was→ am 67．去掉for 68．match→ matches 69．Play→ Playing 70．give→ gives 71．√ 72．instead∧ourselves → of 73．important→ importance 74．obey∧captain→ the 75．they→ we 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者介绍了自己最喜欢的体育运动以及自己的练习情况和好处。 66．考查时态。句意：我是我们学校足球队的一员。本文的叙述用的都是一般现在时，所以用本句也用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用am。故答案为：was→ am。 67．考查介词。句意：我们每周练习三次，经常一起看电视上的足球比赛。表示三次是“three times”，不与介词for连用。故答案为：去掉for。 68．考查名词的数。句意：我们每周练习三次，经常一起看电视上的足球比赛。因为这是指经常性的比赛，所以match用复数形式matches。故答案为：match→ matches。 69．考查动名词。句意：踢足球不仅使我们长得又高又壮，而且还赋予我们公平竞争的意识和团队精神。这里作主语，用动名词playing。故答案为：Play→ Playing。 70．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：踢足球不仅使我们长得又高又壮，而且还赋予我们公平竞争的意识和团队精神。此处的give与前面的makes是并列谓语，都应当用第三人称单数形式。故答案为：give→ gives。 71．通读本行，无错误。故答案为：√。 72．考查介词短语。句意：我们必须记住，我们是为团队而不是为自己而战。instead是副词，此处应当用介词短语instead of。故答案为：instead∧ourselves → of。 73．考查名词。句意：此外，这项运动教会了我们服从的重要性。teach sb sth.意为“教某人某事”，important是形容词，此处作宾语，用名词，其名词形式是importance。故答案为：important→ importance。 74．考查冠词。句意：每个队员都必须服从队长，他是球队的领袖。特指“这个队长”，用定冠词the。故答案为：obey∧captain→ the。 75．考查代词。句意：如果我们想赢得比赛，我们就不能经常违反规则。本文的叙述用的都是第一人称，所以此处应该是第一人称we。故答案为：they→ we。 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Sports Change My Life My favorite sport is running. I love it because it is easy to do anywhere and anytime, and it makes me feel energetic. Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. It also helps me make friends who share the same hobby, and we often run together after school. Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. I truly believe sports can change our lives for the better. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。请你介绍自己最喜欢的运动及其带来的改变，呼应“Sports Change My Life” 的主题，体现运动对个人生活的积极影响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 精力充沛的：energetic → vibrant 专注的：focused → concentrated 增强：build up → strengthen 爱好：hobby → pastime 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite sport is running. 拓展句：My favorite sport is running, which I have been doing for three years. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. (运用了since引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. (运用了 “not only ... but also ...” 的并列结构) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $