2026版陕西省（职教高考）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（七）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 陕西省2026年普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（七） 满分：150分 考试时间：150分钟 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．dormitory B．doll C．doctor D．document 2．A．country B．couple C．coupon D．courage 3．A．chocolate B．choice C．choose D．Christmas 4．A．background B．bacon C．badly D．badminton 5．A．kilo B．kindergarten C．king D．Kitchen 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. dormitory /ˈdɔːmɪtəri/；B. doll /dɒl/；C. doctor /ˈdɒktə/；D. document /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɔː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选A。 2．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. country /ˈkʌntri/；B. couple /ˈkʌpəl/；C. coupon /ˈkuːpɒn/；D. courage /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/uː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选C。 3．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. chocolate /ˈtʃɒklət/；B. choice /tʃɔɪs/；C. choose /tʃuːz/；D. Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选D。 4．考查元音字母的发音。A. background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/；B. bacon /ˈbeɪkən/；C. badly /ˈbædli/；D. badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选B。 5．考查元音字母的发音。A. kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/；B. kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/；C. king /kɪŋ/；D. kitchen /ˈkɪtʃɪn/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/iː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选A。 第二节 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．We are planning ________ a party for her. A．to hold B．hold C．holding D．held 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词固定搭配。句意：我们正计划为她举办一个派对。短语plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，设空处应用动词不定式作宾语。故选A项。 7．He _________ for eight hours every day. A．working B．to work C．works D．worked 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他每天工作八小时。根据时间状语“every day”可知，表示经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。故选C项。 8．_______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name. A．Not B．Can’t C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意：不要叫我咪咪！那是我家猫的名字。分析句子可知，这是一个否定的祈使句，应用Don’t+动词原形。故选D。 9．I think they’re a bit tight. Do you have a ________ size? A．small B．smaller C．large D．larger 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我觉得有点紧。有大一号的吗？A. small小的；B. smaller更小的；C. large大的；D. large更大的。根据“they’re a bit tight”可知，此处是在进行比较，问的是有更大尺码的吗。故选D。 10．The picture _________ nice. A．looks B．is looked C．look D．is looking 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致及一般现在时。句意：这张图片看起来好看。look是系动词，意为“看起来”，不用被动语态和进行时态；由于主语The picture是三单，所以动词是三单。故选A。 11．My parents _______ these trees two years ago. A．are planting B．will plant C．planted D．plant 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我的父母在两年以前种了这些树。根据时间状语“two years ago”可知，该句要用一般过去时。故选C项。 12．—How much are the tomatoes? —________ A．They are $8.85. B．It is $8.85. C．It was $8.85. D．They were $8.85. 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态及代词。句意：——这些西红柿多少钱？——它们是8.85美元。根据“How much are the tomatoes?”可知，句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，此处询问西红柿的价钱，主语the tomatoes是复数，用they来指代。故选A。 13．—Which of the two novels do you like better? —________, because they are dull and boring. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：—这两本小说，你更喜欢哪一本？—两本都不喜欢，因为它们枯燥无味。A. Either两个中的任一个；B. Both两个都；C. Neither两个都不；D. All三个或三个以上都。根据“because they are dull and boring.”可知两本小说都不喜欢，用Neither。故选C。 14．You’ve talked too much, ________ you haven’t come to the point. A．or B．but C．for D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你说得太多了，但没有说到点子上。A. or否则；B. but但是；C. for由于；D. so因此。根据句意可知，前后句子是转折关系，因此应使用转折连词“but”。故选B。 15．I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is made in China. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：上周末我买了一台新电脑。这台电脑是中国制造的。此处是特指前句中提到的“新电脑”，应用定冠词the。故选C。 16．We are proud ________ our great success in space science and technology. A．at B．of C．on D．in 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：我们为我们在空间科学技术方面取得的巨大成功感到自豪。A. at在；B. of……的；C. on在……上；D. in在……里。“be proud of”是固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”。故选B。 17．May is the ______ month of the year. A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词辨析。句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。A.third 第三；B. fourth第四； C. fifth第五； D. sixth第六。May意为“五月”，为一年中的第五个月。故选C项。 18．There ________ a pen and five books on the desk now. A．are B．was C．were D．is 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般现在时及主谓一致。句意：现在桌子上有一支笔和五本书。根据“now”可知，此句为一般现在时；在“There be”句型中，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的形式与靠近它的名词保持一致，在“There ... a pen and five books on the desk now.”这个句子中，靠近be动词的是“a pen”，为单数，所以be动词用“is”。故选D。 19．There ________ on the wall. They are very beautiful. A．are photoes B．are photos C．is a photo D．is photos 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数及主谓一致。句意：墙上有照片，它们非常漂亮。根据“They are very beautiful.”可知，此处照片为复数，“photo”的复数形式是“photos”；“There be”句型中，be动词的形式要根据其后的名词的数来决定，“photos”是复数，所以 be动词用“are”。故选B。 20．Lisa is good at English and she _______ sing English songs. A．need B．may C．can D．must 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：丽莎擅长英语，她会唱英文歌。A. need需要；B. may可以；C. can能，会；D. must必须。根据Lisa is good at English可知，此处表示能力，应用can。故选C。 21．Many _________ in our school enjoy playing football. A．student B．the students C．students D．a student 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们学校的许多学生喜欢踢足球。“many”表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式，“student”的复数是“students”；“many a”的意思是“许多”，其后接可数名词单数形式，谓语动词也要用单数形式。故选C。 22．— It’s getting cold. Would you mind_________ the window? — Of course not. A．closing B．to close C．close D．closed 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：—天越来越冷了。你介意关上窗户吗？—当然不。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故选A。 23．—How are you? —________ A．How old are you? B．I’m fine, thank you. C．Where are you from? D．What’s that? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你好吗？—我很好，谢谢你。A. How old are you你今年多大；B. I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；C. Where are you from你来自哪里；D. What’s that那是什么。根据“How are you?”可知，此处应回答自身状况如何。故选B。 24．—Have you visited the Dinosaur World, Lisa? —Yes, I ________ it last week. A．have visited B．had visited C．visited D．visit 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时态。句意：—丽莎，你去过恐龙世界吗？—是的，我上周去过那里。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。 25．I have met her before, _________ I can’t remember her name. A．or B．so C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我以前见过她，但我不记得她的名字。A. or或者；B. so因此；C. and和；D. but但是。根据“I have met her before, ... I can’t remember her name.”可知，前半句说见过她，后半句说不记得名字，这两者之间是转折关系，故用but表转折。故选D。 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 It was not until that day that I knew what life really meant. On a sunny morning, my class went on a spring trip. After a happy walk through small villages, we got to the foot of a 26________. Having a short rest, we began to climb the mountain. My classmates were climbing in small groups, but I thought that would 27________ too much time, so I tried my best to run ahead. The howling (怒吼的) wind was passing by my ears, but I had no time to 28________ the beautiful scenery, nor did I pay much attention to the stones under my feet and the heavy bag on my back. The only thought in my mind was to 29________. Soon I reached the first hilltop. After about an hour, the top of the mountain seemed only one step further away and my classmates were 30________ moving halfway down the mountain. So I found a big stone to sit on and looked around. I was so 31________. Time was slowly eating up all my power. When my classmates passed me quickly, I had no confidence to climb on. I was about to 32________ when my teacher appeared. “Come on. You can do it.” She held my hand. I felt she was passing 33________ to me and with her help I finally got to the top. Standing there thinking more about 34________, I sighed. Is life not just like climbing? For most of us, keeping a35 ________ mind after succeeding is much more difficult than success itself. I could not help smiling as I knew what it was like to climb. 26．A．tree B．mountain C．tower D．bridge 27．A．save B．have C．waste D．spare 28．A．appreciate B．describe C．sense D．explain 29．A．escape B．stop C．play D．win 30．A．ever B．still C．yet D．even 31．A．proud B．angry C．worried D．moved 32．A．get around B．give up C．calm down D．call back 33．A．friendship B．kindness C．order D．power 34．A．time B．future C．life D．work 35．A．clear B．cold C．creative D．Brilliant 【答案】 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲述作者在春游爬山时为求快速独自攀登，中途因骄傲自满体力不支险些放弃，最终在老师帮助下登顶并领悟到人生真谛的经历，揭示了成功后保持清醒的头脑远比成功本身更重要的道理，强调了在人生道路上需理性看待领先与成功，避免因浮躁而迷失的深刻内涵。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在经过几个小村庄的愉快散步后，我们来到了山脚下。A. tree树；B. mountain山；C. tower塔；D. bridge桥。根据后文“Having a short rest, we began to climb the mountain.”可知，此处指到达“山”脚下。故选B。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的同学们分成小组爬山，但我认为那会浪费太多时间，所以我尽力往前跑。A. save节省；B. have拥有；C. waste浪费；D. spare抽出。根据“so I tried my best to run ahead.”可知，作者认为小组行动会“浪费”时间，所以选择独自快跑。故选C。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：呼啸的风从我的耳边掠过，但我没有时间欣赏美丽的风景，也没有太注意脚下的石头和背上沉重的背包。A. appreciate欣赏；B. describe描述；C. sense感知；D. explain解释。根据“nor did I pay much attention to...”可知，作者专注于爬山，无暇“欣赏”风景。故选A。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我脑海里唯一的想法就是赢。A. escape逃跑；B. stop停止；C. play玩耍；D. win获胜。根据“Soon I reached the first hilltop.”可知，作者一心想“赢”，率先到达山顶。故选D。 30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：大约一个小时后，山顶似乎只有一步之遥，而我的同学们还在半山腰移动。A. ever曾经；B. still仍然；C. yet还（用于否定/疑问句）；D. even甚至。根据“After about an hour, the top of the mountain seemed only one step further away and my classmates were ... moving halfway down the mountain.”可知，此处强调同学们进度缓慢，与作者“接近山顶”形成对比，故用“still”。故选B。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常骄傲。A. proud骄傲的；B. angry生气的；C. worried担忧的；D. moved感动的。根据“After about an hour, the top of the mountain seemed only one step further away and my classmates were ... moving halfway down the mountain.”可知，作者率先到达高处，因此产生“骄傲”的情绪。故选A。 32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我正要放弃时，老师出现了。A. get around绕行；B. give up放弃；C. calm down冷静；D. call back回电。根据“When my classmates passed me quickly, I had no confidence to climb on.”可知，作者体力不支，打算“放弃”。故选B。 33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感觉她在给我传递力量，在她的帮助下，我终于到达了山顶。A. friendship友谊；B. kindness善良；C. order命令；D. power力量。根据“with her help I finally got to the top”可知，老师的帮助让作者获得“力量”继续攀登。故选D。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：站在那里思考更多关于人生的问题，我叹了口气。A. time时间；B. future未来；C. life人生；D. work工作。根据“Is life not just like climbing?”可知，作者由爬山联想到“人生”。故选C。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我们大多数人来说，成功后保持清醒的头脑比成功本身要困难得多。A. clear清醒的；B. cold冷漠的；C. creative创新的；D. brilliant卓越的。“clear mind”为固定搭配，意为“清醒的头脑”，符合哲理语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school? Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to consider them first, but you needn’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need. _______— Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old. 36．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______. A．give him or her some advice B．just listen unless asked C．calm him or her down D．share your feelings as well 37．When we provide help for our friends, we should ______. A．try to do everything for them B．consider them before ourselves C．change their bad habits first D．ignore their faults 38．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph? A．Make plans B．Enjoy yourself C．Understand your friends D．Play with your friends 39．According to the passage, if you want to make friends, you have to _____. A．be rich B．be powerful C．be healthy D．be a friend 40．The passage is mainly about _______. A．how to find a good friend B．how to help friends in trouble C．how to be a good friend D．how to make more friends 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成为一个好朋友的几个方法：倾听，帮助他人和共同制定计划。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. (当他们诉说时，你就倾听。除非他们问你问题，否则什么也别说。)”可知，当朋友诉说感受时，你应该倾听除非被问问题。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to consider them first, but you needn’t do everything they want you to do. (如果你的朋友需要，就去帮助他。你应该先考虑他们，但不必有求必应。)”可知，帮助朋友时，应先考虑他们。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第四段“Try to make plans with your friends. (尝试和朋友一起制定计划。)”可知，这一段主要讲述制定计划。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段“In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. (想要有朋友，你得先做个朋友。)”可知，想交朋友，必须自己先做个好朋友。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据第一段“But how can you be a good friend at school? (但你怎样才能在学校做个合格的朋友呢？)”和全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了如何当一个好的朋友。故选C。 Passage 2 Sunny Susie was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Sunny Susie, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, and always brought happiness with her when she came. Her grandfather first gave her the name Sunny Susie, and it seemed to fit her nicely. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best. One day, a poor little girl with a very old dress was going by and Susie heard some children laughing at her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to ask the little girl to come in and comfort(安慰)her. She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. This brought real joy to the poor child, and she, too, thought that Susie was rightly called Sunny Susie. 41．Susan Brown was called Sunny Susie because . A．she always made people around happy B．she liked the fine weather in summer C．she looked very beautiful D．she chose the name herself 42．Who first gave her the name Sunny Susie? A．Her playmates. B．Her mother C．Her grandfather D．Her teacher. 43．What did Susie do when she heard the little girl being laughed at? A．She tried to help the little girl. B．She said unkind words to the little girl. C．She left the little girl alone. D．She ran away from the little girl 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The little girl helped Susie. B．The little girl was fond of Susie. C．The little girl refused Susie. D．The little girl disliked Susie. 45．According to the passage, what was Susie like? A．She was strict. B．She was dirty. C．She was poor. D．She was kind. 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了名为Susan Brown（但大家都叫她Sunny Susie）的小女孩因为总是面带微笑、带给他人快乐而得名“Sunny Susie”的故事。文中还详细叙述了她如何用自己的善良和慷慨去帮助一个被嘲笑的小女孩，进一步体现了她的阳光和正能量。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“But every one called her Sunny Susie, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, and always brought happiness with her when she came. (但是每个人都叫她Sunny Susie，因为她有着如此甜美、微笑的脸庞，而且每当她出现时，总是带来快乐。)”可知Susan Brown被叫做Sunny Susie是因为她总是为周围的人带来快乐。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Her grandfather first gave her the name Sunny Susie (她的祖父最先给她起了Sunny Susie这个名字)”可知是她的祖父先给她起了Sunny Susie这个名字。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段“She at once ran out to ask the little girl to come in and comfort her. She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. (她立刻跑出去邀请那个小女孩进来并安慰她。她用亲切的话语让她振作起来，并送给她一件漂亮的裙子和一双鞋。)”可知当她听到这个小女孩被嘲笑的时候，Susie尝试去帮助她。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This brought real joy to the poor child, and she, too, thought that Susie was rightly called Sunny Susie. (这给那个贫穷的小女孩带来了真正的快乐，她也认为Susie被称为Sunny Susie是名副其实的。)”可知这个小女孩认为这个名字名副其实，Susie也为这个小女孩带来了快乐，故可推断出这个小女孩喜欢Susie。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知Susie被称作Sunny Susie是因为她为周围人带去了快乐，因此可推断出Susie是友好的。故选D。 Passage 3 It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响)how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 46．The blue light from your screens can cause ______. A．eyestrain B．headaches C．dry eyes D．all of the above 47．According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ______. A．take a break every 15 minutes B．have lower levels of white matter C．use screens too much before bed D．are the people from 13 to 64 48．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. B．A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth. C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited. D．People of all ages mustn’t use electronics. 49．You may read the passage in ______. A．a science magazine B．a travel diary C．a guide book D．a novel 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The ways to keep healthy. B．The harm of using screens too much. C．The ways to use screens. D．The advantages of using screens. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了屏幕使用过多对人健康的三大危害：对你的眼睛不好；会对儿童的大脑造成伤害；会影响你的睡眠。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段“Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain, headaches and dry eyes (长时间看智能手机会导致眼睛疲劳、头痛和眼睛干涩)”可知，长时间看手机会引起眼劳损、头痛和干眼症。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据第四段“using screens too much will affect your sleep (过多使用屏幕会影响你的睡眠)”可知，你睡不好是因为睡觉之前看屏幕太多。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据第三段“So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. (因此，减少孩子使用各种屏幕的时间是明智的。)”可知，文中只提到要减少孩子使用各种屏幕的时间，D选项“People of all ages mustn’t use electronics. (所有年龄段的人都不能使用电子产品。)”不符合题意。故选D。 49．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了使用手机时间过长对人健康的危害，这属于科普知识类的文章，可推测出本文章来自科学杂志。故选A。 50．主旨大意题。根据第一段文章的中心句“Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. (看屏幕时间过长可能对你的健康有害。)”及第二三四段分别介绍了长时间看屏幕的三大危害可知，文章主要介绍了屏幕使用过多对人健康的危害，B选项“The harm of using screens too much. (过度使用屏幕的危害。)”符合题意。故选B。 Passage 4 Sarah left school at eighteen, went to college and then worked at a computer company. Four years later, she got a new job as a manager in British Airways. This is what she told us about her job: “My office is at Heathrow Airport, but I spend 60% of my time in the air. I teach air-hostesses and help them with any problems. I also go to lots of meetings. My hours are usually from 8 a.m to 4 p.m but sometimes I work from 1 p.m to 9 p.m. At work, the first thing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses. Sometimes I go on long flights to check how the air-hostesses are doing. That’s my favourite part of the job, but I like office work, too. Travelling can be hard work. When I get back from a long trip, all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! I don’t make much money, but I’m happy with British Airways and want to stay there and continue to travel.” 51．Sarah’s first job was _________. A．at a college B．at a computer company C．in British Airways D．at Heathrow Airport 52．Sarah does most of her work _________. A．in meetings B．in the computer room C．in the office D．in airplanes 53．Most days, when does Sarah starts work? A．8 a.m B．1 p.m C．4 p.m D．9 p.m 54．The first thing Sarah does after a long trip is to _________. A．go to bed B．have a meal C．go to meeting D．go to the office 55．Sarah would like to _________. A．make more money B．stop travelling C．go to college again D．stay in the same job 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中介绍Sarah的工作，及她自己对这个工作的态度。 51．细节理解题。根据“Sarah left school at eighteen, went to college and then worked at a computer company. (萨拉十八岁离开学校，上大学，然后在一家电脑公司工作。)”可知，第一份工作是在一个电脑公司。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“I spend 60% of my time in the air (我花60%的时间在空中。)”可知，她大部分的时间在飞机上。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“My hours are usually from 8 am to 4 pm but sometimes I work from 1 pm to 9 pm. (我的工作时间通常是上午8点到下午4点，但有时我会从下午1点工作到晚上9点。)”可知，大部分时间是在早上八点开始工作。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“When I get back from a long trip, all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! (当我从长途旅行回来时，我所能做的就是吃点东西然后上床睡觉！)”可知，在长的旅途之后第一件事是吃东西。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据“I’m happy with British Airways and want to stay there and continue to travel. (我对英国航空公司很满意，我想留在那里继续旅行。)”可知，她想继续相同的工作。故选D。 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 56．Please ________ (联系) us again if you have any other problems. 【答案】contact 【详解】句意：如果你还有其他问题，请再次联系我们。联系contact，本句是祈使句，以Please开头，后接动词原形，因此直接填入contact即可。 57．We had a wonderful ________ (旅行) to the beach last summer. 【答案】trip/journey 【详解】考查名词。句意：去年夏天我们去海滩进行了一次美妙的旅行。分析句子可知，句中wonderful为形容词，其后应接名词，根据汉语提示“旅行”，可填trip或journey。故填trip/journey。 58．This designer’s clothes have a ________ (独特的) style — they always mix traditional patterns with modern colors. 【答案】unique 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这位设计师的服装有一种独特的风格——它们总是将传统图案与现代色彩融合在一起。根据句意和汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词unique“独特的”，修饰名词style。故填unique。 59．Sometimes you still need to ask a real person for ________ (方向). 【答案】directions 【详解】考查名词及固定短语。句意：有时你还是需要向真人询问路线指引的。根据汉语提示，空处应是固定短语ask sb. for directions，意为“问路”。故填directions。 60．The meeting ________ (结束) in 30 minutes. 【答案】will end 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：会议将在30钟后结束。根据汉语提示，结束：end，“in 30 minutes”是一般将来时的标志词，结构为“will +动词原形”。故填will end。 61．We should learn to use high technology ________ (正确地) to avoid problems. 【答案】correctly/properly 【详解】考查副词。句意：我们应该学会正确使用高科技以避免问题。分析句子可知，横线上应是副词修饰动词use；根据汉语“正确地”提示，应是副词correctly/properly。故填correctly/properly。 62．Online courses allow students to ________ (学习) at any time and anywhere. 【答案】study/learn 【详解】考查动词。句意：在线课程让学生能够随时随地学习。根据汉语“学习”提示，应是动词study/learn，allow sb. to do“允许某人做某事”，所以横线上应是动词原形study/learn。故填study/learn。 63．High technology has ________ (带来) many changes to our daily life. 【答案】brought 【详解】考查动词。句意：高科技给我们的日常生活带来了许多变化。根据汉语提示，空处应用bring，跟has一起构成谓语，是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数名词High technology，谓语动词用has brought。故填brought。 64．It’s easy to ________ (适应)to life here because everyone is so kind. 【答案】adapt 【详解】考查动词。句意：适应这里的生活很容易，因为每个人都这么友善。分析句子可知，此句是句型“it is+形容词+to do”，所以横线上是动词原形，根据汉语“适应”提示，应是动词adapt。故填adapt。 65．She has lived in this city for 3 years, but she still ________ (思念) her hometown. 【答案】misses 【详解】考查动词。句意：她在这座城市生活了3年，但仍思念她的家乡。根据汉语“思念”提示，应是动词miss；使用一般现在时描述事实，由于主语she是三单，所以动词使用三单misses。故填misses。 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 1. 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 2. 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 3. 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 例如： It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. (the) Luckily I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. ( \ to) We had a wonderful time on the beach last Sunday. (√) Today is Sunday. I don’t have to go to school. I get up early than usual.         ____66____ After breakfast, I went to the bookstore with my friend, Li Hua.         ____67____ The bookstore is not far from my home. We go there by foot.         _____68_____ There are many kinds of books in the bookstore. I want to buy a English dictionary.     ____69____ Li Hua wants to buy some storybook.                  ____70____ We spend two hour in the bookstore.                 ____71____ At last, we buy the books what we like.             ____72____ Then we go to a restaurant to have a lunch.             ____73____ The food is very delicious. We both enjoy themselves very much.         ____74____ What a happy day we have today!                 ____75____ 【答案】 66．early→ earlier 67．went→ go 68．by→ on 69．a→ an 70．storybook→ storybooks 71．hour→ hours 72．what→ that/ which或去掉what 73．去掉a 74．themselves→ ourselves 75．√ 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己周末的一天是如何度过的。 66．考查比较级。句意：我起床比平时早。根据“than usual”可知，此处应用比较级形式，early比较级是earlier。故答案为：early→ earlier。 67．考查一般现在时。句意：早餐后，我和朋友李华去书店。全文时态为一般现在时,主语是I，动词应用原形，went原形为go。故答案为：went→ go。 68．考查介词。句意：我们步行去了那里。on foot是固定搭配，意为“步行”。故答案为：by→ on。 69．考查冠词。句意：我想买一本英语词典。English是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用an。故答案为：a→ an。 70．考查可数名词复数。句意：李华想买一些故事书。some后接可数名词复数，storybook复数是storybooks。故答案为：storybook→ storybooks。 71．考查可数名词复数。句意：我们在书店呆了两个小时。two后接可数名词复数，hour复数是hours。故答案为：hour→ hours。 72．考查定语从句。句意：最后，我们买了我们喜欢的书。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是the books，指物，其在从句中作宾语，用that/ which引导，也可省略关系代词。故答案为：what→ that/ which或去掉what。 73．考查固定搭配。句意：然后我们去餐馆吃午饭。have lunch是固定搭配，三餐前不加冠词。故答案为：去掉a。 74．考查反身代词。句意：我们俩都玩得很开心。主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故答案为：themselves→ ourselves。 75．考查感叹句。句意：我们今天过得多开心啊！句子无错误。故答案为：√。 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你上周末的生活。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。提示： 周末的活动（至少两项）； 你对周末的感受。 要求： 包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 词数60 — 80左右。 注意使用一般过去时。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, How are you doing? I’m glad to receive your letter asking about my last weekend. On Saturday morning, I went hiking with my classmates in the mountain. We enjoyed fresh air and beautiful views. In the afternoon, I helped my mom clean the house and prepare dinner. On Sunday, I finished my homework first, after which I played chess with my dad. He taught me some useful skills. It was a busy but meaningful weekend. I felt relaxed and happy. How was your weekend? Write to me soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述李华写信给Mike，介绍自己忙碌又有意义的周末。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ happy 喜爱：enjoy→ love 帮助：help→ assist 完成：finish→ complete 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I went hiking with my classmates. 拓展句：I went hiking with my classmates, who are friendly and easy-going. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On Sunday, I finished my homework first, after which I played chess with my dad. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’m glad to receive your letter asking about my last weekend. (运用了动词不定式作原因状语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，聚焦高三考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近5年高考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合高考方向。 陕西省2026年普通高校职业教育单独招生考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（七） 满分：150分 考试时间：150分钟 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上所标题号位置进行作答，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 第一节 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1．A．dormitory B．doll C．doctor D．document 2．A．country B．couple C．coupon D．courage 3．A．chocolate B．choice C．choose D．Christmas 4．A．background B．bacon C．badly D．badminton 5．A．kilo B．kindergarten C．king D．kitchen 第二节 从每小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．We are planning ________ a party for her. A．to hold B．hold C．holding D．held 7．He _________ for eight hours every day. A．working B．to work C．works D．worked 8．_______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name. A．Not B．Can’t C．Doesn’t D．Don’t 9．I think they’re a bit tight. Do you have a ________ size? A．small B．smaller C．large D．larger 10．The picture _________ nice. A．looks B．is looked C．look D．is looking 11．My parents _______ these trees two years ago. A．are planting B．will plant C．planted D．plant 12．—How much are the tomatoes? —________ A．They are $8.85. B．It is $8.85. C．It was $8.85. D．They were $8.85. 13．—Which of the two novels do you like better? —________, because they are dull and boring. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 14．You’ve talked too much, ________ you haven’t come to the point. A．or B．but C．for D．so 15．I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is made in China. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 16．We are proud ________ our great success in space science and technology. A．at B．of C．on D．in 17．May is the ______ month of the year. A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 18．There ________ a pen and five books on the desk now. A．are B．was C．were D．is 19．There ________ on the wall. They are very beautiful. A．are photoes B．are photos C．is a photo D．is photos 20．Lisa is good at English and she _______ sing English songs. A．need B．may C．can D．must 21．Many _________ in our school enjoy playing football. A．student B．the students C．students D．a student 22．— It’s getting cold. Would you mind_________ the window? — Of course not. A．closing B．to close C．close D．closed 23．—How are you? —________ A．How old are you? B．I’m fine, thank you. C．Where are you from? D．What’s that? 24．—Have you visited the Dinosaur World, Lisa? —Yes, I ________ it last week. A．have visited B．had visited C．visited D．visit 25．I have met her before, _________ I can’t remember her name. A．or B．so C．and D．but 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 It was not until that day that I knew what life really meant. On a sunny morning, my class went on a spring trip. After a happy walk through small villages, we got to the foot of a 26________. Having a short rest, we began to climb the mountain. My classmates were climbing in small groups, but I thought that would 27________ too much time, so I tried my best to run ahead. The howling (怒吼的) wind was passing by my ears, but I had no time to 28________ the beautiful scenery, nor did I pay much attention to the stones under my feet and the heavy bag on my back. The only thought in my mind was to 29________. Soon I reached the first hilltop. After about an hour, the top of the mountain seemed only one step further away and my classmates were 30________ moving halfway down the mountain. So I found a big stone to sit on and looked around. I was so 31________. Time was slowly eating up all my power. When my classmates passed me quickly, I had no confidence to climb on. I was about to 32________ when my teacher appeared. “Come on. You can do it.” She held my hand. I felt she was passing 33________ to me and with her help I finally got to the top. Standing there thinking more about 34________, I sighed. Is life not just like climbing? For most of us, keeping a35 ________ mind after succeeding is much more difficult than success itself. I could not help smiling as I knew what it was like to climb. 26．A．tree B．mountain C．tower D．bridge 27．A．save B．have C．waste D．spare 28．A．appreciate B．describe C．sense D．explain 29．A．escape B．stop C．play D．win 30．A．ever B．still C．yet D．even 31．A．proud B．angry C．worried D．moved 32．A．get around B．give up C．calm down D．call back 33．A．friendship B．kindness C．order D．power 34．A．time B．future C．life D．work 35．A．clear B．cold C．creative D．brilliant 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school? Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to consider them first, but you needn’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need. _______— Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old. 36．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______. A．give him or her some advice B．just listen unless asked C．calm him or her down D．share your feelings as well 37．When we provide help for our friends, we should ______. A．try to do everything for them B．consider them before ourselves C．change their bad habits first D．ignore their faults 38．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph? A．Make plans B．Enjoy yourself C．Understand your friends D．Play with your friends 39．According to the passage, if you want to make friends, you have to _____. A．be rich B．be powerful C．be healthy D．be a friend 40．The passage is mainly about _______. A．how to find a good friend B．how to help friends in trouble C．how to be a good friend D．how to make more friends Sunny Susie was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Sunny Susie, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, and always brought happiness with her when she came. Her grandfather first gave her the name Sunny Susie, and it seemed to fit her nicely. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best. One day, a poor little girl with a very old dress was going by and Susie heard some children laughing at her and making fun of her. She at once ran out to ask the little girl to come in and comfort(安慰)her. She cheered her up with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. This brought real joy to the poor child, and she, too, thought that Susie was rightly called Sunny Susie. 41．Susan Brown was called Sunny Susie because . A．she always made people around happy B．she liked the fine weather in summer C．she looked very beautiful D．she chose the name herself 42．Who first gave her the name Sunny Susie? A．Her playmates. B．Her mother C．Her grandfather D．Her teacher. 43．What did Susie do when she heard the little girl being laughed at? A．She tried to help the little girl. B．She said unkind words to the little girl. C．She left the little girl alone. D．She ran away from the little girl 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The little girl helped Susie. B．The little girl was fond of Susie. C．The little girl refused Susie. D．The little girl disliked Susie. 45．According to the passage, what was Susie like? A．She was strict. B．She was dirty. C．She was poor. D．She was kind. It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响)how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 46．The blue light from your screens can cause ______. A．eyestrain B．headaches C．dry eyes D．all of the above 47．According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ______. A．take a break every 15 minutes B．have lower levels of white matter C．use screens too much before bed D．are the people from 13 to 64 48．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. B．A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth. C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited. D．People of all ages mustn’t use electronics. 49．You may read the passage in ______. A．a science magazine B．a travel diary C．a guide book D．a novel 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The ways to keep healthy. B．The harm of using screens too much. C．The ways to use screens. D．The advantages of using screens. Sarah left school at eighteen, went to college and then worked at a computer company. Four years later, she got a new job as a manager in British Airways. This is what she told us about her job: “My office is at Heathrow Airport, but I spend 60% of my time in the air. I teach air-hostesses and help them with any problems. I also go to lots of meetings. My hours are usually from 8 a.m to 4 p.m but sometimes I work from 1 p.m to 9 p.m. At work, the first thing I do is check plane times on my computer and then I speak with some of the air-hostesses. Sometimes I go on long flights to check how the air-hostesses are doing. That’s my favourite part of the job, but I like office work, too. Travelling can be hard work. When I get back from a long trip, all I can do is eat something and then go to bed! I don’t make much money, but I’m happy with British Airways and want to stay there and continue to travel.” 51．Sarah’s first job was _________. A．at a college B．at a computer company C．in British Airways D．at Heathrow Airport 52．Sarah does most of her work _________. A．in meetings B．in the computer room C．in the office D．in airplanes 53．Most days, when does Sarah starts work? A．8 a.m B．1 p.m C．4 p.m D．9 p.m 54．The first thing Sarah does after a long trip is to _________. A．go to bed B．have a meal C．go to meeting D．go to the office 55．Sarah would like to _________. A．make more money B．stop travelling C．go to college again D．stay in the same job 第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 56．Please ________ (联系) us again if you have any other problems. 57．We had a wonderful ________ (旅行) to the beach last summer. 58．This designer’s clothes have a ________ (独特的) style — they always mix traditional patterns with modern colors. 59．Sometimes you still need to ask a real person for ________ (方向). 60．The meeting ________ (结束) in 30 minutes. 61．We should learn to use high technology ________ (正确地) to avoid problems. 62．Online courses allow students to ________ (学习) at any time and anywhere. 63．High technology has ________ (带来) many changes to our daily life. 64．It’s easy to ________ (适应)to life here because everyone is so kind. 65．She has lived in this city for 3 years, but she still ________ (思念) her hometown. 第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 1. 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 2. 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 3. 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 例如： It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. (the) Luckily I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. ( \ to) We had a wonderful time on the beach last Sunday. (√) Today is Sunday. I don’t have to go to school. I get up early than usual.         ____66____ After breakfast, I went to the bookstore with my friend, Li Hua.         ____67____ The bookstore is not far from my home. We go there by foot.         _____68_____ There are many kinds of books in the bookstore. I want to buy a English dictionary.     ____69____ Li Hua wants to buy some storybook.                  ____70____ We spend two hour in the bookstore.                 ____71____ At last, we buy the books what we like.             ____72____ Then we go to a restaurant to have a lunch.             ____73____ The food is very delicious. We both enjoy themselves very much.         ____74____ What a happy day we have today!                 ____75____ 第六部分 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你上周末的生活。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。提示： 周末的活动（至少两项）； 你对周末的感受。 要求： 包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 词数60 — 80左右。 注意使用一般过去时。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $