Unit 3 Shopping（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Shopping A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．Some students think math is ________ of all subjects. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 2．This is ________ movie that I’ve ever seen till now. A．most moving B．more moved C．the most moving D．the most moved 3．—This dress is too expensive. Do you have others? —Sorry, but that’s the ________ one. A．biggest B．smallest C．cheapest D．longest 4．Sydney is one of ________ cities in the world. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 5．Beijing is one of ________cities in China. A．very beautiful B．much beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 6．Which is the ________ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train? A．good B．well C．better D．best 7．The Spring Festival is ________ holiday in China. A．the more important B．the most important C．the importantest D．most important 8．—What do you think of your vocational school life? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．much wonderful C．more wonderful D．the most wonderful 9．Mount Tai is one of ________mountains in Shandong Province. Many people like climbing it every year. A．more famous B．the more famous C．the most famous D．most famous 10．The shopping mall holds ________ sale of the year on New Year’s Day. A．bigger B．the bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 11．Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ______ one of all. A．easier B．more difficult C．the most difficult D．the easiest 12．—Who made ________ mistakes in the words spelling dictation in your class? —Li Hua, she made no mistakes at all. A．less B．the least C．fewer D．the fewest 13．Wonderful! The song is the ________ one that I have ever listened to. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 14．Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is ________ student in my class. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 15．Canada is ________ country by total area in the world. A．the two largest B．the second largest C．the two larger D．the second larger 16．People complain that the price of the apartment is getting ________. A．lower and lower B．higher and higher C．cheaper and cheaper D．more and more expensive 17．— Now more and more people are riding shared bikes. — Yes. ________ shared bikes we use, ________ pollution there will be. A．the more; the more B．the fewer; the fewer C．the fewer; the less D．the more; the less 18．In winter we get ________ sunlight than in summer. A．less B．little C．more D．much 19．— You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. — That may be true. But I’m _______ than last year. A．much heavier B．heavy enough C．much lighter D．light enough 20．—_________ she is, the higher scores she gets. —That’s truth. A．The more careful B．The much careful C．The more carefully D．The much carefully 21．It will _______ you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far _______ than you think. A．take; tiring B．cost; more tiring C．spend; tired D．take; more tiring 22．________ you are, ________ trouble you might have while traveling. A．The more careful; the fewer B．The more carefully; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more careful; the less 23．Jerry is more diligent than ________ in his class. A．anyone B．all the students C．any other student D．everyone 24．People often think they are ________ than they really are. A．even attractive B．much attractive C．most attractive D．more attractive 25．— Do you enjoy yourself at the concert? — Yes. I have never been to ________ one before. A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst 二、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Muse Muse is the magazine for readers interested in everything: past, present and future; history, science and art. For teens up to age 14, Muse teaches, challenges and excites both boy and girl readers. Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all! Girls’ Life Perfect for 10 to 16-year-olds, Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN! Sometimes it can be challenging for a teen to talk to her parents when dealing with school troubles. Girls’ Life keeps this in mind, providing valuable advice on how to deal with stress, how to keep good grades or how to make good friends, and so on. National Geographic Kids National Geographic Kids magazine lets kids explore and learn about wildlife, science, technology, popular culture, history, and much more! This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them. It will give children a chance to get excited about learning. Sports Illstrated Kids For boys and girls aged 8-14, Sports illustrated Kids is a magazine which provides readers with interesting sports news. It discovers little-known facts about sports superstars, full-color action photos, and everything you want to know about sports. Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports! 26．If you are interested in robots, ___________ magazine is the best choice. A．National Geographic Kids B．Muse C．Sports illustrated Kids 27．Girls’ Life offers advice on teenage girls’___________. A．problems in family, friends and school B．troubles in playing video games C．dressing, eating and behavior 28．National Geographic Kids is a perfect magazine for ___________. A．teens up to 14 who are interested in history, science and art B．kids of 8—14 who are crazy about sports news and video games C．six-year-olds and up who want to learn about the world around them 29．14-year-old Mary is a sport fan, who may enjoy reading ___________. A．National Geographic Kids B．Sports Illustrated Kids C．to introduce some English magazines to children 30．The purpose of the passage is ___________. A．to sell English magazines to children B．to help children improve their English reading C．to introduce some English magazines to children B I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to get out. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The maitre d’ (领班) met me and commented on “my being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu. “You know,” he said. “People don’t usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you’d mind if I sat down with you for a while.” I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table. “My station is in the back this evening. And I’m sure no one will be seated there for a while,” he said. “Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?” We had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys (收盘工). We had great fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said, “This was a nicest night we’ve never had in our restaurant.” And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience — for both employees and customer. 31．Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time? A．Because she was very hungry. B．Because she didn’t like waiting long for tables. C．Because she wanted to talk to the waiters. D．Because she didn’t want to eat by herself. 32．What does the underlined phrase “new friend” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The waiter. B．The maitre d’. C．The busboy. D．The new customer. 33．When the author was presented with a rose, she was ________. A．annoyed B．embarrassed C．moved D．sad 34．What might be the best title for the text? A．Traveling Alone. B．Not on the Menu. C．Out of Service. D．A Lovely Rose. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 3 Shopping A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1．Some students think math is ________ of all subjects. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有些学生认为数学是所有科目中最难的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all subjects”以及设空处前的“is”可知，设空处应填形容词最高级the hardest，作表语。故选D。 2．This is ________ movie that I’ve ever seen till now. A．most moving B．more moved C．the most moving D．the most moved 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的最高级及形容词辨析。句意：这是迄今为止我看过的最感人的电影。moving 意为“令人感动的”，moved 意为“感动的”，修饰 movie应用 moving。根据“that I’ve ever seen till now”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，moving的最高级为“most moving”，形容词的做高级前需加上定冠词“the”。故选C。 3．—This dress is too expensive. Do you have others? —Sorry, but that’s the ________ one. A．biggest B．smallest C．cheapest D．longest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—这件衣服太贵了。你还有其他的吗？—对不起，那是最便宜的。A. biggest最大的；B. smallest最小的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. longest最长的。根据“This dress is too expensive.”可知，此处应填与“expensive”词义相反的单词。故选C。 4．Sydney is one of ________ cities in the world. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：悉尼是世界上最美丽的城市之一。固定搭配“one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”表示“……中最……的之一”，形容词beautiful的最高级是most beautiful，形容词最高级前的定冠词the不可省略。故选D。 5．Beijing is one of ________cities in China. A．very beautiful B．much beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词。句意：北京是中国最美丽的城市之一。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……中最……之一 ，“beautiful”的最高级是“the most beautiful”。故选D。 6．Which is the ________ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train? A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：乘飞机、公共汽车或火车，哪一种是去青岛最好的方式？A. good好的，形容词原级；B. well好地，副词原级；C. better更好的 / 地，good/well 的比较级；D. best 最好的/地，good/well的最高级。根据“by plane, bus or train”可知，句中比较的交通方式有三种，三者及以上比较要用最高级。故选D。 7．The Spring Festival is ________ holiday in China. A．the more important B．the most important C．the importantest D．most important 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：春节是中国最重要的节日。根据语境可知，此处表示“最重要的”，需用形容词的最高级形式；形容词important，意为“重要的”，其最高级为most important，最高级前通常加定冠词the。故选B。 8．—What do you think of your vocational school life? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．much wonderful C．more wonderful D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：—你认为你的职业学校生活怎么样？—我想它是我生命中最好的一段时光。根据“in my life”可知，是考查最高级表达法“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，wonderful精彩的，最高级是the most wonderful最精彩的。故选D。 9．Mount Tai is one of ________mountains in Shandong Province. Many people like climbing it every year. A．more famous B．the more famous C．the most famous D．most famous 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：泰山是山东省最著名的山脉之一。每年都有很多人喜欢去爬泰山。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数：最……之一，固定句型。根据此句型可知，空格处填“most famous”，是形容词最高级。故选C。 10．The shopping mall holds ________ sale of the year on New Year’s Day. A．bigger B．the bigger C．the biggest D．biggest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：这家购物中心在元旦举行一年中最大的销售活动。根据“of the year”可知，这里是在一年的范围里进行比较，应该用最高级形式来表示“一年中最大的”这种概念，big的比较级为“biggest”，形容词的最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。 11．Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ______ one of all. A．easier B．more difficult C．the most difficult D．the easiest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：没有人算出这道数学题。这是最难的一个。根据“of all”可知，此处三者或三者以上的事物进行比较，需用最高级形式；再根据“Nobody worked the math problem out.”，可以推断出这道题是非常难的，“difficult”（困难的）的最高级是“the most difficult”。故选C。 12．—Who made ________ mistakes in the words spelling dictation in your class? —Li Hua, she made no mistakes at all. A．less B．the least C．fewer D．the fewest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。句意：—你们班谁在单词拼写听写中犯错误最少？—是李华，她一点错都没有。A. less，更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；B. the least，最少的，little的最高级，修饰不可数名词；C. fewer，更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词；D. the fewest，最少的，few的最高级，修饰可数名词；根据“in your class”可知，该句的比较范围是全班同学，属于三者以上，应用最高级；“mistakes”是可数名词，此处应用“the fewest”修饰。故选D。 13．Wonderful! The song is the ________ one that I have ever listened to. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：太棒了！这首歌是我听过的最好听的歌。A. better更好的；B. best最好的；C. worse更糟的；D. worst最糟的。根据“that I have ever listened to”可知，这是在“我听过的所有歌曲”这一范围内进行比较，需要使用形容词最高级；同时，Wonderful!表达了积极的评价，所以应选择表示“最好的”的best。故选B。 14．Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is ________ student in my class. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：辛迪总是乐于助人。我觉得她是我们班最好的学生。根据“in my class”可知，是在全班范围内进行对比，应用形容词good的最高级the best修饰名词student 。故选D。 15．Canada is ________ country by total area in the world. A．the two largest B．the second largest C．the two larger D．the second larger 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级用法。句意：加拿大是世界上总面积第二大的国家。表示“第几……的……”，用固定搭配“the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数形式”。故选B。 16．People complain that the price of the apartment is getting ________. A．lower and lower B．higher and higher C．cheaper and cheaper D．more and more expensive 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：人们抱怨公寓的价格变得越来越高。high高的；low低的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。描述 price 的高低，要用 high/low，而 cheap/expensive 是用来直接描述物品本身的贵贱，不能和price 搭配。句子前半句People complain that ... 暗示价格是朝着让人不满的方向变化，应是越来越高。故选B。 17．— Now more and more people are riding shared bikes. — Yes. ________ shared bikes we use, ________ pollution there will be. A．the more; the more B．the fewer; the fewer C．the fewer; the less D．the more; the less 【答案】D 【详解】考查比较级。句意：——现在越来越多的人骑共享单车。——是的。我们使用的共享自行车越多，污染就会越少。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，越……”；根据句意可知，骑共享单车的人越多，那么污染也就会越少，第一空表“越多”，修饰名词复数shared bikes，应用比较级the more，第二空表“越少”，修饰不可数名词pollution，应用比较级the less。故选D。 18．In winter we get ________ sunlight than in summer. A．less B．little C．more D．much 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。句意：冬天我们得到的阳光比夏天少。A. less更少的，little的比较级；B. little少量的；C. more更多的，much/many的比较级；D. much许多的。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级；根据常识可知，冬季阳光少于夏季。故选A。 19．— You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. — That may be true. But I’m _______ than last year. A．much heavier B．heavy enough C．much lighter D．light enough 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你想减肥吗？但为什么？你看上去很苗条。——可能是真的。但是我比去年更重了。heavier更重；lighter更轻。根据than可知，横线上应是比较级，由于前文提到要减肥，所以比去年重。故选A。 20．—_________ she is, the higher scores she gets. —That’s truth. A．The more careful B．The much careful C．The more carefully D．The much carefully 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：—她越仔细，她得到的分数越高。—这是事实。careful仔细的（形容词）；carefully仔细地（副词）。结合选项可知，此处用的是固定用法“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”，表示“越……越”，排除B和D，该空作“is”的表语，用形容词，careful的比较级为“more careful”。故选A。 21．It will _______ you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far _______ than you think. A．take; tiring B．cost; more tiring C．spend; tired D．take; more tiring 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析和形容词比较级。句意：徒步到达泰山山顶大约会花费你 5 个小时。这比你想象的要累得多。takes花费（用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构）；costs花费（主语为物）；spends花费（主语为人，用于sb. spend ... in doing sth.结构）；tiring累人的（修饰事物）；tired疲倦的（修饰人）。第一空，根据“…you about 5 hours to reach”可知，此处为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，其中it指代后面的不定式作形式主语，所以这里用take。第二空，第二句主语it指“爬泰山这件事”，故用“tiring”，“far”修饰比较级，“tiring”的比较级是“more tiring”，表示“比你想象的累得多”。故选D。 22．________ you are, ________ trouble you might have while traveling. A．The more careful; the fewer B．The more carefully; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more careful; the less 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：你越小心，旅行时遇到的麻烦就越少。根据“...you are, ... trouble you might have while traveling.”并结合选项可知，此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构， 表示“越……，就越……”。第一个空be动词后面接形容词careful，描述主语you的状态，故用the more careful；第二个空 trouble是不可数名词，故用 the less。故选D。 23．Jerry is more diligent than ________ in his class. A．anyone B．all the students C．any other student D．everyone 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：杰瑞比班上任何其他学生都勤奋。根据“in his class”可知，此处表示同一个班级内和其他同学比较，故用“比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词”，表示“比其他任何一个……都……”。故选C。 24．People often think they are ________ than they really are. A．even attractive B．much attractive C．most attractive D．more attractive 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：人们通常认为自己比实际上更具吸引力。根据题干中的than可知, 空格处应使用比较级。attractive多音节词，其比较级在前面加more。故选D. 25．— Do you enjoy yourself at the concert? — Yes. I have never been to ________ one before. A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你在音乐会上玩得开心吗？——是的。我以前从没去过比这更好的音乐会。“never +比较级”是一种特殊结构，表达“最高级”的含义，意为“没有比……更……的”；此处表示“更好的音乐会”，用“a better”，“one”指代“concert”，表泛指，用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 二、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Muse Muse is the magazine for readers interested in everything: past, present and future; history, science and art. For teens up to age 14, Muse teaches, challenges and excites both boy and girl readers. Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all! Girls’ Life Perfect for 10 to 16-year-olds, Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN! Sometimes it can be challenging for a teen to talk to her parents when dealing with school troubles. Girls’ Life keeps this in mind, providing valuable advice on how to deal with stress, how to keep good grades or how to make good friends, and so on. National Geographic Kids National Geographic Kids magazine lets kids explore and learn about wildlife, science, technology, popular culture, history, and much more! This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them. It will give children a chance to get excited about learning. Sports Illstrated Kids For boys and girls aged 8-14, Sports illustrated Kids is a magazine which provides readers with interesting sports news. It discovers little-known facts about sports superstars, full-color action photos, and everything you want to know about sports. Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports! 26．If you are interested in robots, ___________ magazine is the best choice. A．National Geographic Kids B．Muse C．Sports illustrated Kids 27．Girls’ Life offers advice on teenage girls’___________. A．problems in family, friends and school B．troubles in playing video games C．dressing, eating and behavior 28．National Geographic Kids is a perfect magazine for ___________. A．teens up to 14 who are interested in history, science and art B．kids of 8—14 who are crazy about sports news and video games C．six-year-olds and up who want to learn about the world around them 29．14-year-old Mary is a sport fan, who may enjoy reading ___________. A．National Geographic Kids B．Sports Illustrated Kids C．to introduce some English magazines to children 30．The purpose of the passage is ___________. A．to sell English magazines to children B．to help children improve their English reading C．to introduce some English magazines to children 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个杂志的主要内容。 26．细节理解题。根据“Whether teens are interested in video games, robots,outer space or photography,this magazine has it all (无论青少年对电子游戏、机器人、外太空还是摄影感兴趣，这本杂志都有)”可知，如果你对机器人感兴趣，Muse这个杂志是最好的选择。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’ s life: family, friends, school, and FUN! (《女孩的生活》涵盖了十几岁女孩生活中所必需的一切：家庭、朋友、学校和乐趣！)”可知， Girls’ Life在家庭、朋友和学校等方面给女孩建议。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them (这本伟大的杂志非常适合六岁及以上的孩子，他们想要更多地了解周围的世界)”可知，这款杂志主要是针对六岁及以上想了解周围世界的孩子。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Sports illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports (儿童体育画报对于任何一个对运动感兴趣的孩子来说都是一个伟大的礼物)”可知，14岁的Mary喜欢运动，可能喜欢阅读 Sports Illustrated Kids。故选B。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四款杂志及其内容，所以这篇文章的目的是向孩子们介绍一些英语杂志。故选C。 B I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to get out. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The maitre d’ (领班) met me and commented on “my being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu. “You know,” he said. “People don’t usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you’d mind if I sat down with you for a while.” I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table. “My station is in the back this evening. And I’m sure no one will be seated there for a while,” he said. “Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?” We had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys (收盘工). We had great fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said, “This was a nicest night we’ve never had in our restaurant.” And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience — for both employees and customer. 31．Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time? A．Because she was very hungry. B．Because she didn’t like waiting long for tables. C．Because she wanted to talk to the waiters. D．Because she didn’t want to eat by herself. 32．What does the underlined phrase “new friend” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The waiter. B．The maitre d’. C．The busboy. D．The new customer. 33．When the author was presented with a rose, she was ________. A．annoyed B．embarrassed C．moved D．sad 34．What might be the best title for the text? A．Traveling Alone. B．Not on the Menu. C．Out of Service. D．A Lovely Rose. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因工作经常出差，讨厌独自用餐而提前来到餐厅，得到了餐厅工作人员热情友好的陪伴与交流，原本孤独的夜晚最终变成了一次美好体验的故事，体现了人与人之间的善意互动能够给彼此带来温暖和美好回忆。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. (我解释了我不喜欢独自在餐馆吃饭。)”可知，她提前到餐厅是因为不想自己一个人吃饭。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据第二段可知是领班先和作者聊天，坐下来陪作者一会儿，后来因为看到有顾客来了才离开去接待顾客，以及第四段“As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table. (当我的新朋友继续给到来的客人安排座位时，一名服务员从厨房出来，走到我的桌子旁。)”可知， 这里的“new friend”承接上文，指代的就是之前和作者聊天的领班。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience — for both employees and customer. (我哭了！对于员工和顾客来说，一开始是一个孤独的夜晚，但最终却变成了一次美好的体验。)”可知，作者收到玫瑰的时候哭了，这表明她是被餐厅工作人员的友好举动所打动，内心是感动的。故选C。 34．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了作者因工作经常出差，讨厌独自用餐而提前来到餐厅，得到了餐厅工作人员热情友好的陪伴与交流，原本孤独的夜晚最终变成了一次美好体验的故事，体现了人与人之间的善意互动能够给彼此带来温暖和美好回忆，B选项“Not on the Menu”既契合文章中作者原本只是去餐厅吃饭这一常规的“菜单内”行为，又巧妙地体现出后面与餐厅工作人员聊天互动这些不在常规吃饭流程“菜单”上的温暖经历，能够很好地概括文章主旨。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $