北京平谷卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京平谷卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．We should say Tina works as ________ as Tara. A．harder B．hardly C．hard D．hard-working 2．Peter had much ________ in yesterday’s singing competition. A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successes 3．—Has Jane gone home? —No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework ________. A．already B．yet C．ever D．just 4．Nothing can be learned well ________ putting hard work into it. A．through B．without C．by D．with 5．Don’t ________ too late at night, or you’ll be very tired the next day. A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up 6．—We may feel ________ when we do the same thing. —That’s true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A．enjoyable B．meaningful C．bored D．talented 7．They ________ when the teacher came in. A．talk B．are talking C．were talking D．talked 8．The firemen are working ________and they tell us not to stay ________to the burning building. A．close; close B．close; closely C．closely; close D．closely; closed 9．We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment. A．in order that B．because C．such that D．in order to 10．My grandmother is ill. I have to ________ her at home. A．take care of B．take after C．look for D．look forward to 11．—Look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A．keep B．have kept C．have bought D．kept 12．Linda has worked _________ a teacher since last year. She teaches English. A．as B．of C．with D．for 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Romain Rolland once said, “There is only one kind of heroism in the world, and that is to still love life after recognizing the truth of life.” Cai Lei, a patient with ALS (渐冻症), perfectly 13 this sentence. Cai Lei was once the vice president of Jingdong Group, with a 14 job and a happy family. But who would have thought that at the age of 41, he was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS and could only watch his body “frozen” until he could not breathe. The illness gave him a fatal (致命的) wound but he didn’t want to bow to it. He began to think about 15 he could do for the people with ALS in the remaining days. After much thought, Cai Lei 16 an idea: he wants to produce medicine that is good for the treatment of ALS. When Cai Lei told others about this idea, everyone thought he was 17 . You know medicine development takes at least 10 years. 18 , the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years. Allowing patients at the moment to use medicine is impossible. What’s worse, many people in society still misunderstand him. That misunderstanding is like a 19 , burning Cai Lei’s heart. Although he is heartbroken, he never says anything for himself. He devotes himself to the research and development of the 20 . He believes: “Even if we can’t use this medicine, we should let our future generations use it.” 13．A．explained B．tested C．noticed D．taught 14．A．bad B．poor C．good D．sad 15．A．what B．how C．where D．which 16．A．worried about B．came up with C．made up D．heard of 17．A．excited B．satisfied C．crazy D．brave 18．A．Especially B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．However 19．A．hope B．noise C．lesson D．fire 20．A．ways B．inventions C．medicine D．lives 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）左栏描述的是Kate，Paul 和Mike遇到的问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并将对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 21 Kate feels worried about her too much schoolwork. She said she had to spend a lot of time finishing it. 22 Paul said his mum was just like a camera at home and wanted to know everything about him. 23 Mike thinks developing a hobby is very important, but his parents don’t allow him to play football outside after 20: 00 in the evening. A．It’s necessary to understand your mother and her love to you. You can talk to her face to face and let her know you have grown up. Why not do something to win her trust? You can invite her to take part in some of your daily activities. B．It is important to manage time well, I think you should plan your day better. Why not work out how much time you need to complete all the school work? I think if you do so, you will finish them more quickly and save more time. C． It is unhealthy to often have bad moods. If you feel yourself getting bored, develop a good hobby. You will find it interesting. It’s also a good idea to talk about your problems with someone you trust, such as your dad. D．It’s not wise to spend hours playing football after school. Enjoy your hobby, but do not throw your schoolwork away, for example, your study tasks. Why not play football after finishing your homework and go back home earlier? （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B The latest work of Lulu Wang, a Chinese-American director, may surprise us with not just its content, but also its way of filming. Anian was filmed using just an iPhone 12 Pro Max. It’s the fourth year that Apple has created a short film to celebrate Chinese New Year. Wang says it’s the first time she has worked on a commercial (商业广告), and the price and convenience of smart phones enables more film lovers to complete their own work. She hopes that the fantastic tale brings people hope and courage in facing the unknowns of the upcoming new year as much of the world still struggles with the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), she says in a video interview with China Daily. The film tells a tale about the Nian, a beast (野兽) that lives in the mountains and, at Spring Festival, would hurt humans in nearby villages. And people invented firecrackers to scare the beast off. However, the movie sees a little girl, Ating, become friends and keep in touch with the Nian, despite (不顾) her parents’ warnings that the Nian eats children for food. Ating also calls the beast “Anian” as a nickname— the actual name of the film in Chinese. While set in a lonely village in China, the short film explores a classical dilemma(困境): How do parents balance the encouragement of their children’s curiosity (好奇) about the world, and their natural desire (渴望) to protect the kids from harm? 24．From the passage, we know that the film Anian _________. A．is an advertisement by Apple B．is filmed with many cameras C．tells the story between Wang and her mother D．explains how the villagers become friends with the Nian 25．From the passage, what is the most likely to take place in the film? A．People from around the world fight COVID-19 together. B．How Ating helps villagers scare Anian off. C．How Ating becomes friends with Anian. D．The process of making firecrackers. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should prevent children from going out. B．Ating is finally eaten by the beast. C．Parents need to achieve a balance between protection and control. D．The villagers make friends with the Nian at last. C Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate (激活) an area of the brain called Striaturm. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood (情绪). But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is specially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain (链条) of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present makes friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities (慈善) also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it? 27．The writer introduces the topic by ________ in Paragraph 1. A．telling a story B．asking questions C．giving examples D．making a survey 28．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．the situation B．the family C．the kind act D．that chain 29．Which opinion is TRUE according to the passage? A．It isn’t good manners to be kind. B．Being kind has nothing to do with love. C．Kindness can only make yourself happy. D．Kind acts easily happen in a good mood. D Are School Uniforms Good for Students? ①What kind of clothing do you wear to school? Some schools allow students to choose what they wear and they can wear almost anything. But in most schools, students wear uniforms. ②Some people think schools should make students wear uniforms, while others think students should wear whatever they want. Knowing the reasons can help you decide how you feel about school uniforms. ③Some students think that wearing school uniforms can show good discipline. School uniforms are also cheaper than other casual (非正式的) clothes. Students don’t worry about what to wear every day, so wearing school uniforms can save their time. They will have more time to study. “Wearing school uniforms makes them look healthy and active.” Luo Ning. ④Some students think that school uniforms look ugly on them. They don’t like the simple colors and boring designs of the uniform. And it is boring for them to wear the same clothes every day. Besides, school uniforms can not show personal styles. “We know they don’t like the design, we’ll try to change it.” Li Lin. ⑤So, after seeing the ideas about school uniforms, how do you feel about them? Are they good for students? ⑥I think wearing school uniforms has advantages and disadvantages. 30．According to Luo Ning, school uniforms ________. A．look ugly B．can not show personal style C．are cheaper D．make the students look active and healthy 31．Some students hate to wear school uniforms because ________. A．they don’t like the design and color B．school uniforms are expensive C．school uniforms can show personal styles D．school uniforms can save their time 32．The author’s attitude towards school uniforms is ________. A．positive (支持) B．negative (反对) C．not mentioned (未提到) D．neutral (中立) 33．The structure (结构) of the letter may be ________. A． B． C． D． 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） “When I asked my daughter to drink water in the past, I often did that in a commanding (命令式的) way. But now, I would say, ‘Daddy is tired, too. Why don’t we drink some water together?’ ” Ma Xiaoming, a father of a 3-year-old girl, says. Ma is among the first to graduate (毕业) from a special project in Hangzhou. He and the other nine graduates got a “star parenting license (育儿资格证书)”. As a father, Ma used to feel upset all the time since he didn’t know how to communicate with his child. Through this project, he has learned more about children and spent more quality time with his daughter. “People are required to have a license to drive a car, to teach, to practice medicine. Then the most important job in the world—parenting, certainly needs a license. The project (项目) is really helpful and means a lot to parents and children.” says Ma. The local government (政府) set up a project to help parents do their parenting job better. It gives parents a lifelong online learning platform (平台) to get advice and share ideas with each other. At present, the website offers more than 180 video lessons by famous experts, usually no longer than 10 minutes. So, it is quite convenient for parents to watch these short videos in their free time, and they will get one point after watching a video. However, to get a one-star license, it’s not enough for parents to just choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children, they also need to get 100 points. The top-level parents will be given a five-star license. 34．Did Ma Xiaoming use to know how to communicate with his daughter? 35．Why did the local government set up this project? 36．How can the parents get a one-star license? 37．Do you think parents need to get a parenting license? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．每个人都有自己的愿望和梦想，有人想要成为一名科学家(scientist)，有人想要成为一名宇航员(astronaut)，有人想要成为一名歌手(singer)，有人想要成为一名商人(businessman)，等等……所有的这些都离不开一些好的学习习惯。 你的愿望是什么呢？为什么呢？你会通过哪些方式来实现你的愿望呢？请表述一下。 注意事项： 1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My dreams We all dream about things that we’d like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．健康一直是人们关注的,我们中学生也应该关爱自己的健康。请根据以下内容,以"How to Keep Healthy"为题,谈谈你对健康方面的看法。 内容提示：保持健康很重要 均衡饮食：多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食物 摒弃坏习惯：有规律地吃早饭 养成良好的生活习惯：早睡早起勤洗手,每天要有足够锻炼。 提示词：a balanced diet (均衡的饮食),give up, living habits, regular 注意： 1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名； 2.内容完整,可适当扩展； 3.字数为80词左右；提示词必须用上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京平谷卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．We should say Tina works as ________ as Tara. A．harder B．hardly C．hard D．hard-working 2．Peter had much ________ in yesterday’s singing competition. A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successes 3．—Has Jane gone home? —No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework ________. A．already B．yet C．ever D．just 4．Nothing can be learned well ________ putting hard work into it. A．through B．without C．by D．with 5．Don’t ________ too late at night, or you’ll be very tired the next day. A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up 6．—We may feel ________ when we do the same thing. —That’s true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A．enjoyable B．meaningful C．bored D．talented 7．They ________ when the teacher came in. A．talk B．are talking C．were talking D．talked 8．The firemen are working ________and they tell us not to stay ________to the burning building. A．close; close B．close; closely C．closely; close D．closely; closed 9．We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment. A．in order that B．because C．such that D．in order to 10．My grandmother is ill. I have to ________ her at home. A．take care of B．take after C．look for D．look forward to 11．—Look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A．keep B．have kept C．have bought D．kept 12．Linda has worked _________ a teacher since last year. She teaches English. A．as B．of C．with D．for 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Romain Rolland once said, “There is only one kind of heroism in the world, and that is to still love life after recognizing the truth of life.” Cai Lei, a patient with ALS (渐冻症), perfectly 13 this sentence. Cai Lei was once the vice president of Jingdong Group, with a 14 job and a happy family. But who would have thought that at the age of 41, he was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS and could only watch his body “frozen” until he could not breathe. The illness gave him a fatal (致命的) wound but he didn’t want to bow to it. He began to think about 15 he could do for the people with ALS in the remaining days. After much thought, Cai Lei 16 an idea: he wants to produce medicine that is good for the treatment of ALS. When Cai Lei told others about this idea, everyone thought he was 17 . You know medicine development takes at least 10 years. 18 , the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years. Allowing patients at the moment to use medicine is impossible. What’s worse, many people in society still misunderstand him. That misunderstanding is like a 19 , burning Cai Lei’s heart. Although he is heartbroken, he never says anything for himself. He devotes himself to the research and development of the 20 . He believes: “Even if we can’t use this medicine, we should let our future generations use it.” 13．A．explained B．tested C．noticed D．taught 14．A．bad B．poor C．good D．sad 15．A．what B．how C．where D．which 16．A．worried about B．came up with C．made up D．heard of 17．A．excited B．satisfied C．crazy D．brave 18．A．Especially B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．However 19．A．hope B．noise C．lesson D．fire 20．A．ways B．inventions C．medicine D．lives 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）左栏描述的是Kate，Paul 和Mike遇到的问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并将对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 21 Kate feels worried about her too much schoolwork. She said she had to spend a lot of time finishing it. 22 Paul said his mum was just like a camera at home and wanted to know everything about him. 23 Mike thinks developing a hobby is very important, but his parents don’t allow him to play football outside after 20: 00 in the evening. A．It’s necessary to understand your mother and her love to you. You can talk to her face to face and let her know you have grown up. Why not do something to win her trust? You can invite her to take part in some of your daily activities. B．It is important to manage time well, I think you should plan your day better. Why not work out how much time you need to complete all the school work? I think if you do so, you will finish them more quickly and save more time. C． It is unhealthy to often have bad moods. If you feel yourself getting bored, develop a good hobby. You will find it interesting. It’s also a good idea to talk about your problems with someone you trust, such as your dad. D．It’s not wise to spend hours playing football after school. Enjoy your hobby, but do not throw your schoolwork away, for example, your study tasks. Why not play football after finishing your homework and go back home earlier? （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B The latest work of Lulu Wang, a Chinese-American director, may surprise us with not just its content, but also its way of filming. Anian was filmed using just an iPhone 12 Pro Max. It’s the fourth year that Apple has created a short film to celebrate Chinese New Year. Wang says it’s the first time she has worked on a commercial (商业广告), and the price and convenience of smart phones enables more film lovers to complete their own work. She hopes that the fantastic tale brings people hope and courage in facing the unknowns of the upcoming new year as much of the world still struggles with the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), she says in a video interview with China Daily. The film tells a tale about the Nian, a beast (野兽) that lives in the mountains and, at Spring Festival, would hurt humans in nearby villages. And people invented firecrackers to scare the beast off. However, the movie sees a little girl, Ating, become friends and keep in touch with the Nian, despite (不顾) her parents’ warnings that the Nian eats children for food. Ating also calls the beast “Anian” as a nickname— the actual name of the film in Chinese. While set in a lonely village in China, the short film explores a classical dilemma(困境): How do parents balance the encouragement of their children’s curiosity (好奇) about the world, and their natural desire (渴望) to protect the kids from harm? 24．From the passage, we know that the film Anian _________. A．is an advertisement by Apple B．is filmed with many cameras C．tells the story between Wang and her mother D．explains how the villagers become friends with the Nian 25．From the passage, what is the most likely to take place in the film? A．People from around the world fight COVID-19 together. B．How Ating helps villagers scare Anian off. C．How Ating becomes friends with Anian. D．The process of making firecrackers. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should prevent children from going out. B．Ating is finally eaten by the beast. C．Parents need to achieve a balance between protection and control. D．The villagers make friends with the Nian at last. C Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate (激活) an area of the brain called Striaturm. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood (情绪). But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is specially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain (链条) of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present makes friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities (慈善) also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it? 27．The writer introduces the topic by ________ in Paragraph 1. A．telling a story B．asking questions C．giving examples D．making a survey 28．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．the situation B．the family C．the kind act D．that chain 29．Which opinion is TRUE according to the passage? A．It isn’t good manners to be kind. B．Being kind has nothing to do with love. C．Kindness can only make yourself happy. D．Kind acts easily happen in a good mood. D Are School Uniforms Good for Students? ①What kind of clothing do you wear to school? Some schools allow students to choose what they wear and they can wear almost anything. But in most schools, students wear uniforms. ②Some people think schools should make students wear uniforms, while others think students should wear whatever they want. Knowing the reasons can help you decide how you feel about school uniforms. ③Some students think that wearing school uniforms can show good discipline. School uniforms are also cheaper than other casual (非正式的) clothes. Students don’t worry about what to wear every day, so wearing school uniforms can save their time. They will have more time to study. “Wearing school uniforms makes them look healthy and active.” Luo Ning. ④Some students think that school uniforms look ugly on them. They don’t like the simple colors and boring designs of the uniform. And it is boring for them to wear the same clothes every day. Besides, school uniforms can not show personal styles. “We know they don’t like the design, we’ll try to change it.” Li Lin. ⑤So, after seeing the ideas about school uniforms, how do you feel about them? Are they good for students? ⑥I think wearing school uniforms has advantages and disadvantages. 30．According to Luo Ning, school uniforms ________. A．look ugly B．can not show personal style C．are cheaper D．make the students look active and healthy 31．Some students hate to wear school uniforms because ________. A．they don’t like the design and color B．school uniforms are expensive C．school uniforms can show personal styles D．school uniforms can save their time 32．The author’s attitude towards school uniforms is ________. A．positive (支持) B．negative (反对) C．not mentioned (未提到) D．neutral (中立) 33．The structure (结构) of the letter may be ________. A． B． C． D． 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） “When I asked my daughter to drink water in the past, I often did that in a commanding (命令式的) way. But now, I would say, ‘Daddy is tired, too. Why don’t we drink some water together?’ ” Ma Xiaoming, a father of a 3-year-old girl, says. Ma is among the first to graduate (毕业) from a special project in Hangzhou. He and the other nine graduates got a “star parenting license (育儿资格证书)”. As a father, Ma used to feel upset all the time since he didn’t know how to communicate with his child. Through this project, he has learned more about children and spent more quality time with his daughter. “People are required to have a license to drive a car, to teach, to practice medicine. Then the most important job in the world—parenting, certainly needs a license. The project (项目) is really helpful and means a lot to parents and children.” says Ma. The local government (政府) set up a project to help parents do their parenting job better. It gives parents a lifelong online learning platform (平台) to get advice and share ideas with each other. At present, the website offers more than 180 video lessons by famous experts, usually no longer than 10 minutes. So, it is quite convenient for parents to watch these short videos in their free time, and they will get one point after watching a video. However, to get a one-star license, it’s not enough for parents to just choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children, they also need to get 100 points. The top-level parents will be given a five-star license. 34．Did Ma Xiaoming use to know how to communicate with his daughter? 35．Why did the local government set up this project? 36．How can the parents get a one-star license? 37．Do you think parents need to get a parenting license? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．每个人都有自己的愿望和梦想，有人想要成为一名科学家(scientist)，有人想要成为一名宇航员(astronaut)，有人想要成为一名歌手(singer)，有人想要成为一名商人(businessman)，等等……所有的这些都离不开一些好的学习习惯。 你的愿望是什么呢？为什么呢？你会通过哪些方式来实现你的愿望呢？请表述一下。 注意事项： 1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My dreams We all dream about things that we’d like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．健康一直是人们关注的,我们中学生也应该关爱自己的健康。请根据以下内容,以"How to Keep Healthy"为题,谈谈你对健康方面的看法。 内容提示：保持健康很重要 均衡饮食：多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食物 摒弃坏习惯：有规律地吃早饭 养成良好的生活习惯：早睡早起勤洗手,每天要有足够锻炼。 提示词：a balanced diet (均衡的饮食),give up, living habits, regular 注意： 1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名； 2.内容完整,可适当扩展； 3.字数为80词左右；提示词必须用上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京平谷卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C1[D] 7.A][B1[C1[D1 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.A][B[C1[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A1[B1[C1[D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A1[B1[C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A[B][C1[D1 15.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 20.AJ[B][C1[D1 21.[A1[B][C1[D] 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.[A1[B1[C1[D1 22.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 27.A1IB1[C1[D1 32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 23.[A1[B1[C1[D] 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 24.A1[B][CJ[D] 29.[AJIB][C1[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 北京平谷卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．We should say Tina works as ________ as Tara. A．harder B．hardly C．hard D．hard-working 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】as+副词原级+as、hard-working、hardly 【详解】句意：我们应该说Tina和Tara一样努力。 考查副词。harder更努力地，比较级；hardly几乎；hard努力地，副词；hard-working勤奋的，形容词。根据“Tina works as...as”可知，该结构为A+动词+as+副词原级+as+B，表示“A和B一样”。故选C。 2．Peter had much ________ in yesterday’s singing competition. A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successes 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、successful、success、succeed 【详解】句意：彼得在昨天的歌唱比赛中取得了很大的成功。 考查词汇辨析。succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successes成功的人活事，复数。much后接不可数名词。故选B。 3．—Has Jane gone home? —No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework ________. A．already B．yet C．ever D．just 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、yet、ever、already 【详解】句意：——简回家了吗？——不，她还在教室里。她还没有完成作业。 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet还，用于否定句；ever曾经，用于疑问句；just刚刚。根据“No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn’t finished her homework…”可知，此处说的是还没有完成作业，句子是否定句，应该用yet。故选B。 4．Nothing can be learned well ________ putting hard work into it. A．through B．without C．by D．with 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介词辨析、by+交通工具、without、with(随身携带，在身边) 【详解】句意：不下苦功，什么也学不好。 考查介词辨析。through通过；without没有；by通过；with用。根据“Nothing can be learned well ... putting hard work into it.”可知，不下苦功，什么也学不好。故选B。 5．Don’t ________ too late at night, or you’ll be very tired the next day. A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．put up 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、wake up、put up、get up、stay-up 【详解】句意：不要在晚上熬夜太晚，否则第二天你会非常疲惫。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“you’ll be very tired the next day”可知，此处指不要在晚上熬夜太晚。故选C。 6．—We may feel ________ when we do the same thing. —That’s true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A．enjoyable B．meaningful C．bored D．talented 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】形容词辨析、talented、meaningful、enjoyable、bored 【详解】句意：——当我们做同样的事情的时候，我们可能感到无聊。——确实如此。但是如果你意识到你是为其他人工作的时候，你可能会感到高兴。 考查形容词辨析。enjoyable有乐趣的；meaningful有意义的；bored感到无聊的；talented有才能的。根据“when we do the same thing.”可知，做同样的事情会让我们感到无聊。故选C。 7．They ________ when the teacher came in. A．talk B．are talking C．were talking D．talked 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去进行时含when、while、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、were 【详解】句意：当老师进来的时候，他们正在说话。 考查过去进行时。根据when the teacher came in.可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的事情，应用过去进行时：was/were doing，主语they为复数，be动词应用were。故选C。 8．The firemen are working ________and they tell us not to stay ________to the burning building. A．close; close B．close; closely C．closely; close D．closely; closed 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】closely、形容词作表语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：消防员们正在紧密地合作，他们告诉我们不要靠近那栋着火的大楼。 考查形容词和副词的用法。work是动词，需要用副词来修饰。closely是副词，意为“紧密地、密切地”，所以第一个空应填closely。stay是系动词，后面常接形容词作表语。close作为形容词时，有“近的、接近的”意思，close to意为“靠近、接近”，所以第二个空应填close。 9．We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment. A．in order that B．because C．such that D．in order to 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】because、in order (not) to do sth.、such that、in order that引导目的状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：为了我们就能改善环境，我们将种更多的树。 考查连词辨析。in order that 为了，以便，后面接句子；because因为，引导原因状语从句；such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句，such后面可以接单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词；in order to为了……，以便，后面直接接动词原形。根据句意可知“so that”的意思是“为了，以便”，故选A。 10．My grandmother is ill. I have to ________ her at home. A．take care of B．take after C．look for D．look forward to 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、take care、take after、look forward to (doing) sth.、look for 【详解】句意：我奶奶病了。我得在家照顾她。 考查动词短语。take care of照顾，照看；take after（在外表、举止、性格方面）像（某家庭成员）；look for寻找；look forward to期待，渴望，盼望。根据上文“我奶奶病了。”可知此句是“我得在家照顾她。”故选A。 11．—Look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A．keep B．have kept C．have bought D．kept 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——看这些邮票。我已经保存了五年了。——哇，太棒了。 考查动词时态辨析。keep保持，have kept是现在完成时，kept是过去式；have bought是buy（买）的现在完成时。for five years（有五年了）是一段持续的时间，用于现在完成时，需和持续性动词连用。keep是持续性动词，buy是终止性动词；根据句意结构，故选B。 12．Linda has worked _________ a teacher since last year. She teaches English. A．as B．of C．with D．for 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、其他介词 【详解】句意：Linda自从去年就任职老师了。她教英语。 考查介词。as 作为；of ……的；with 和……；for 为了。work as “任职于……” 。根据后文教英语，可知她是一名老师。故选A。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Romain Rolland once said, “There is only one kind of heroism in the world, and that is to still love life after recognizing the truth of life.” Cai Lei, a patient with ALS (渐冻症), perfectly 13 this sentence. Cai Lei was once the vice president of Jingdong Group, with a 14 job and a happy family. But who would have thought that at the age of 41, he was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS and could only watch his body “frozen” until he could not breathe. The illness gave him a fatal (致命的) wound but he didn’t want to bow to it. He began to think about 15 he could do for the people with ALS in the remaining days. After much thought, Cai Lei 16 an idea: he wants to produce medicine that is good for the treatment of ALS. When Cai Lei told others about this idea, everyone thought he was 17 . You know medicine development takes at least 10 years. 18 , the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years. Allowing patients at the moment to use medicine is impossible. What’s worse, many people in society still misunderstand him. That misunderstanding is like a 19 , burning Cai Lei’s heart. Although he is heartbroken, he never says anything for himself. He devotes himself to the research and development of the 20 . He believes: “Even if we can’t use this medicine, we should let our future generations use it.” 13．A．explained B．tested C．noticed D．taught 14．A．bad B．poor C．good D．sad 15．A．what B．how C．where D．which 16．A．worried about B．came up with C．made up D．heard of 17．A．excited B．satisfied C．crazy D．brave 18．A．Especially B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．However 19．A．hope B．noise C．lesson D．fire 20．A．ways B．inventions C．medicine D．lives 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧、其他人、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要讲述蔡磊对抗渐冻症这个疾病的故事。 13．句意：渐冻症患者蔡磊完美地解释了这句话。 explained解释；tested测试；noticed注意；taught教。根据“‘There is only one kind of heroism in the world, and that is to still love life after recognizing the truth of life.’”及全文可知，蔡磊对抗渐冻症这件事是对“世界上只有一种英雄主义，那就是在认识到生活的真谛之后仍然热爱生活”这句话的完美解释。故选A。 14． 句意：蔡磊曾经是京东集团的副总裁，有一份好工作，有一个幸福的家庭。 bad坏的；poor贫穷的；good好的；sad伤心的。根据“Cai Lei was once the vice president of Jingdong Group”可知，此处表示蔡磊有一份好工作，故选C。 15．句意：他开始考虑在接下来的日子里能为渐冻症患者做些什么。 what什么；how如何；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“think about...he could do”可知，此处表示考虑他能做什么。故选A。 16．句意：经过深思熟虑，蔡磊想出了一个主意：他想生产出对治疗渐冻症有益的药物。 worried about担心；came up with想出来；made up编造；heard of听说。根据“...an idea”可知，此处表示想出了一个主意。故选B。 17．句意：当蔡磊把这个想法告诉别人时，每个人都认为他疯了。 excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；crazy疯狂的；brave勇敢的。根据“You know, medicine development takes at least 10 years...the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years”可知，药物的研发至少10年，而渐冻症患者从诊断到死亡的时间不超过5年，但是蔡磊却想用他有限的生命来研发药物，所以此处大家应觉得他这个想法很疯狂。故选C。 18． 句意：然而，渐冻症患者从诊断到死亡的时间不超过5年。 Especially尤其；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；However然而。根据“You know, medicine development takes at least 10 years...the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years”可知，前后为为转折关系。故选D。 19．句意：每个人的误会都像一团火在烧蔡磊的心。 hope希望；noise噪音；lesson课程；fire火。根据“...burning Cai Lei’s heart”可知，此处表示像一团火在烧他的心。故选D。 20．句意：他致力于药物的研究和开发。 ways方法；inventions发明；medicines药物；lives生命。根据“he wants to produce medicine”以及“...the research and development of...”可知，此处表示药物的研究和开发。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）左栏描述的是Kate，Paul 和Mike遇到的问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议，并将对应的序号A、B、C、D填写在相应的位置上。 21 Kate feels worried about her too much schoolwork. She said she had to spend a lot of time finishing it. 22 Paul said his mum was just like a camera at home and wanted to know everything about him. 23 Mike thinks developing a hobby is very important, but his parents don’t allow him to play football outside after 20: 00 in the evening. A．It’s necessary to understand your mother and her love to you. You can talk to her face to face and let her know you have grown up. Why not do something to win her trust? You can invite her to take part in some of your daily activities. B．It is important to manage time well, I think you should plan your day better. Why not work out how much time you need to complete all the school work? I think if you do so, you will finish them more quickly and save more time. C． It is unhealthy to often have bad moods. If you feel yourself getting bored, develop a good hobby. You will find it interesting. It’s also a good idea to talk about your problems with someone you trust, such as your dad. D．It’s not wise to spend hours playing football after school. Enjoy your hobby, but do not throw your schoolwork away, for example, your study tasks. Why not play football after finishing your homework and go back home earlier? 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】意见/建议、其他语篇、青少年问题、家人和亲人 【导语】本文主要关于给Kate、Paul和Mike提供建议的。Kate的学业压力太大，妈妈想要了解他的一切，Mike想要发展他的足球爱好，但他的父母不允许他在晚上8点后在外面踢足球。文章中给出了针对他们问题的建议。 21．根据“Kate feels worried about her too much school work.She said she had to spend a lot of time finishing it.”可知，说的是太多的功课，B选项“管理好时间很重要，我认为你应该更好地计划你的一天。为什么不算出你需要多少时间来完成所有的学校作业？我认为如果你这样做，你会更快地完成它们，节省更多的时间。”与之相对应。故选B。 22．根据“Paul said his mum was just like a camera at home and wanted to know everything about him.”可知，妈妈想要了解他的一切，A选项“有必要了解你的母亲和她对你的爱。你可以和她面对面交谈，让她知道你已经长大了。为什么不做点什么来赢得她的信任呢？你可以邀请她参加你的一些日常活动。”与之相对应。故选A。 23．根据“Mike thinks developing a hobby is very important, but his parents don't allow him to play football outside after 20: 00 in the evening.”可知，说的是足球，D选项“放学后花几个小时踢足球是不明智的。享受你的爱好，但不要放弃你的学校学习，例如，你的学习任务。为什么不做完作业后踢足球，早点回家呢？”与之相对应。故选D。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B The latest work of Lulu Wang, a Chinese-American director, may surprise us with not just its content, but also its way of filming. Anian was filmed using just an iPhone 12 Pro Max. It’s the fourth year that Apple has created a short film to celebrate Chinese New Year. Wang says it’s the first time she has worked on a commercial (商业广告), and the price and convenience of smart phones enables more film lovers to complete their own work. She hopes that the fantastic tale brings people hope and courage in facing the unknowns of the upcoming new year as much of the world still struggles with the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), she says in a video interview with China Daily. The film tells a tale about the Nian, a beast (野兽) that lives in the mountains and, at Spring Festival, would hurt humans in nearby villages. And people invented firecrackers to scare the beast off. However, the movie sees a little girl, Ating, become friends and keep in touch with the Nian, despite (不顾) her parents’ warnings that the Nian eats children for food. Ating also calls the beast “Anian” as a nickname— the actual name of the film in Chinese. While set in a lonely village in China, the short film explores a classical dilemma(困境): How do parents balance the encouragement of their children’s curiosity (好奇) about the world, and their natural desire (渴望) to protect the kids from harm? 24．From the passage, we know that the film Anian _________. A．is an advertisement by Apple B．is filmed with many cameras C．tells the story between Wang and her mother D．explains how the villagers become friends with the Nian 25．From the passage, what is the most likely to take place in the film? A．People from around the world fight COVID-19 together. B．How Ating helps villagers scare Anian off. C．How Ating becomes friends with Anian. D．The process of making firecrackers. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should prevent children from going out. B．Ating is finally eaten by the beast. C．Parents need to achieve a balance between protection and control. D．The villagers make friends with the Nian at last. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、电影与戏剧、时文/广告/布告 【分析】本文主要讲述了苹果公司制作的庆祝中国新年的短片Anian的相关情况。 24．细节理解题。根据“Anian was filmed using just an iPhone 12 Pro Max. It’s the fourth year that Apple has created a short film to celebrate Chinese New Year. Wang says it’s the first time she has worked on a commercial (商业广告),”可知，这是由苹果公司制作的一个商业广告，故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“However, the movie sees a little girl, Ating, become friends and keep in touch with the Nian, despite (不顾) her parents’ warnings that the Nian eats children for food”可知，这个短片里最有可能描述Ating是如何和Nian成为朋友的，故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据“How do parents balance the encouragement of their children’s curiosity (好奇) about the world, and their natural desire (渴望) to protect the kids from harm”可知，父母需要在保护和控制之间取得平衡，故选C。 C Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular. But research shows that being kind can activate (激活) an area of the brain called Striaturm. Research also shows that kindness improves people’s mood (情绪). But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways. Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too. This is specially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not set off that chain (链条) of good feelings to people around? Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others. Kind acts like buying someone a present makes friendships stronger. Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Similarly, charities (慈善) also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world. In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. It also lifts everyone’s spirits. Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month. Then you’re getting cakes a lot more days than providing them. The story doesn’t end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly. This makes it a wonderful two-way relationship, doesn’t it? 27．The writer introduces the topic by ________ in Paragraph 1. A．telling a story B．asking questions C．giving examples D．making a survey 28．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．the situation B．the family C．the kind act D．that chain 29．Which opinion is TRUE according to the passage? A．It isn’t good manners to be kind. B．Being kind has nothing to do with love. C．Kindness can only make yourself happy. D．Kind acts easily happen in a good mood. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了善举为什么以及如何使人心情愉悦。 27．细节理解题。根据“Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why?...But why and how does it happen?”可知文章是通过提问来引出话题的。故选B。 28．词句猜测题。根据“A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.”可知此处的It指代前句的A kind act。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“...if you’re in a good mood, you can act much more kindly.”可知人在心情好的时候，行为会更加友善。故选D。 D Are School Uniforms Good for Students? ①What kind of clothing do you wear to school? Some schools allow students to choose what they wear and they can wear almost anything. But in most schools, students wear uniforms. ②Some people think schools should make students wear uniforms, while others think students should wear whatever they want. Knowing the reasons can help you decide how you feel about school uniforms. ③Some students think that wearing school uniforms can show good discipline. School uniforms are also cheaper than other casual (非正式的) clothes. Students don’t worry about what to wear every day, so wearing school uniforms can save their time. They will have more time to study. “Wearing school uniforms makes them look healthy and active.” Luo Ning. ④Some students think that school uniforms look ugly on them. They don’t like the simple colors and boring designs of the uniform. And it is boring for them to wear the same clothes every day. Besides, school uniforms can not show personal styles. “We know they don’t like the design, we’ll try to change it.” Li Lin. ⑤So, after seeing the ideas about school uniforms, how do you feel about them? Are they good for students? ⑥I think wearing school uniforms has advantages and disadvantages. 30．According to Luo Ning, school uniforms ________. A．look ugly B．can not show personal style C．are cheaper D．make the students look active and healthy 31．Some students hate to wear school uniforms because ________. A．they don’t like the design and color B．school uniforms are expensive C．school uniforms can show personal styles D．school uniforms can save their time 32．The author’s attitude towards school uniforms is ________. A．positive (支持) B．negative (反对) C．not mentioned (未提到) D．neutral (中立) 33．The structure (结构) of the letter may be ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】30．D 31．A 32．D 33．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】穿着与打扮、议论文 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论校服对学生的影响，包括校服能展示好的纪律性， 节省时间和金钱，但也有学生认为校服丑陋、无法展示个人风格。作者认为校服有优点和缺点。 30．细节理解题。根据“‘Wearing school uniforms makes them look healthy and active.’ Luo Ning.”可知， 罗宁老师认为校服使学生看起来活跃和健康。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“Some students think that school uniforms look ugly on them. They don’t like the simple colors and boring designs of the uniform.”可知，一些学生讨厌穿校服，因为他们不喜欢校服的颜色和设计。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“I think wearing school uniforms has advantages and disadvantages.”可知，作者对校服的态度是中立的。故选D。 33．篇章结构题。文章第一段主要是引入话题——穿校服，第二段引出论点；第三、四段两段分别讲述了学生对校服的不同看法；第五段是询问读者的态度；第六段作者表明自己的态度。故选A。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） “When I asked my daughter to drink water in the past, I often did that in a commanding (命令式的) way. But now, I would say, ‘Daddy is tired, too. Why don’t we drink some water together?’ ” Ma Xiaoming, a father of a 3-year-old girl, says. Ma is among the first to graduate (毕业) from a special project in Hangzhou. He and the other nine graduates got a “star parenting license (育儿资格证书)”. As a father, Ma used to feel upset all the time since he didn’t know how to communicate with his child. Through this project, he has learned more about children and spent more quality time with his daughter. “People are required to have a license to drive a car, to teach, to practice medicine. Then the most important job in the world—parenting, certainly needs a license. The project (项目) is really helpful and means a lot to parents and children.” says Ma. The local government (政府) set up a project to help parents do their parenting job better. It gives parents a lifelong online learning platform (平台) to get advice and share ideas with each other. At present, the website offers more than 180 video lessons by famous experts, usually no longer than 10 minutes. So, it is quite convenient for parents to watch these short videos in their free time, and they will get one point after watching a video. However, to get a one-star license, it’s not enough for parents to just choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children, they also need to get 100 points. The top-level parents will be given a five-star license. 34．Did Ma Xiaoming use to know how to communicate with his daughter? 35．Why did the local government set up this project? 36．How can the parents get a one-star license? 37．Do you think parents need to get a parenting license? Why or why not? 【答案】 34．No, he didn’t./No. 35．To help parents do their parenting job better. 36．They should not only choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children but also need to get 100 points. 37．Yes, I do. Because they can learn how to communicate better with their children after getting a parenting license. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家庭关系、说明文、教育 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个3岁女孩的父亲马晓明在学习完育儿项目后和女儿度过了更多的美好时光，并且当地政府也设立了一个项目来帮助父母更好育儿。 34．根据第二段中“As a father, Ma used to feel upset all the time since he didn’t know how to communicate with his child.”可知，马晓明以前不懂如何与女儿交流。故填No, he didn’t./No. 35．根据第三段首句“The local government (政府) set up a project to help parents do their parenting job better.”可知，当地政府设立项目是为了帮助父母更好地做好育儿工作。故填To help parents do their parenting job better. 36．根据最后一段中“However, to get a one-star license, it’s not enough for parents to just choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children, they also need to get 100 points.”可知，要获得一星证书，父母不仅需要根据孩子的年龄选择和观看课程，而且还需要得到100分。故填They should not only choose and watch lessons according to the age of their children but also need to get 100 points. 37．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because they can learn how to communicate better with their children after getting a parenting license. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．每个人都有自己的愿望和梦想，有人想要成为一名科学家(scientist)，有人想要成为一名宇航员(astronaut)，有人想要成为一名歌手(singer)，有人想要成为一名商人(businessman)，等等……所有的这些都离不开一些好的学习习惯。 你的愿望是什么呢？为什么呢？你会通过哪些方式来实现你的愿望呢？请表述一下。 注意事项： 1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My dreams We all dream about things that we’d like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： My dreams We all dream about things that we’d like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. I hope to continue studying after finishing school and go to the university. On the one hand, it can provide better lives for my parents. On the other hand, I want to be a scientist and I’m interested in making something. If I want to achieve it, I must have good learning habits. As a student, I need to get ready for the lessons before class. And in class, I must listen carefully and pay attention to what the teachers say, and take notes. After class, I need to review what we’ve learned by reading the notes or by working with a group, or explaining the information to others. It’s important for us to finish the homework on time. Don’t copy others’ homework. The harder we study, the more knowledge we’ll get. Hold on to your dreams, one day they may come true. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】愿望 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给的问题提示，介绍下自己的愿望，为什么有这样的愿望，以及如何去实现它。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一人称为主。作文可分为四段，第一段已给出；第二段介绍愿望是什么；第三段介绍实现愿望的方式；最后一段总结。写作时包含所给要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯，确保语句通顺。 39．健康一直是人们关注的,我们中学生也应该关爱自己的健康。请根据以下内容,以"How to Keep Healthy"为题,谈谈你对健康方面的看法。 内容提示：保持健康很重要 均衡饮食：多吃水果蔬菜,少吃垃圾食物 摒弃坏习惯：有规律地吃早饭 养成良好的生活习惯：早睡早起勤洗手,每天要有足够锻炼。 提示词：a balanced diet (均衡的饮食),give up, living habits, regular 注意： 1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名； 2.内容完整,可适当扩展； 3.字数为80词左右；提示词必须用上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Keeping healthy is very important for us. How should we keep healthy? First, it's necessary to have a good eating habit. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat every day. We can't eat too much or too little. Second, we should exercise often to build us up. Try to exercise for half an hour, you can do it twice or three times every week. Doing exercise can help make us strong. Third, Staying up at night is bad for our health. If we can't get enough sleep, we may have a headache. Fourth, try to be happy, because happiness is important for our health, and it's the best medicine. Finally, we must go to see a doctor when we get ill. If we try our best, we will be very healthy. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、健康饮食 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目为命题作文，内容围绕“我们青少年如何保持自己的健康”展开，内容要包括题目中所提示的内容：保持健康很重要；均衡饮食：多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食物，摒弃坏习惯；有规律地吃早饭；养成良好的生活习惯：早睡早起勤洗手，每天要有足够锻炼。注意时态的使用，并灵活运用所学单词、短语以及句型使文章更加生动形象。 2.例文点评：例文采用三段式结构，第一段提出我应该如何保持健康，第二段从四个方面陈述理由，第三段表达作者的观点。整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称有第一人称、第时态主要是一般现在时。 3.高分亮点： 短语：have a good eating habit； the most admirable person，strong mind，come true，have a great influence on my life. 句型：用到了First…；second…；Third …；Fourth…等；it's necessary to have a good eating habit.；try to be happy, because happiness is important for our health； it's the best medicine.； Finally, we must go to see a doctor when we get ill. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ 北京平谷卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC]ID] 6[A]IB]IC]ID] 11.[AlIBIICIIDI 16.[A]IB]IC]ID] 2[A][BJICJID] 7AJIB]ICIID] 12A]IB]IC]ID] 17A]IB]IC]ID] 3.[A]IB]IC][D] 8[A][B]ICI[D] 13.[Al[BIICIID] 18.LA1[B1[C1[D] 4[A][B][C][D] A][B]IC][D]14A][B][C][D] 19.AIB1[C][D] 5[A][B]ICIID] 10.[A][B][CI[D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][CI[D] 21[A][B][CI[D] 26.IA1IB1[C1[D1 31[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][CI[D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B]IC][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■