英语(一)课件&试卷及答案-【顶尖中考冲刺】2026年中考英语模拟试卷

准考证号 姓名 (在此卷上答题无效) 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自已的准考证号、姓名。考生 要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓 名是否一致。 2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上 书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A 2. A 0000 0000 C 0000 June July August 8 8 8 3. B 4 B 院 ·1 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段 对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What's in Tony's bag? A.Some CDs. B.Some pictures. C.Some books. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.How will the girl go to school? A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What time will the film begin? A.At6:30 B.At7:00. C.At7:30. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does the man buy? A.The red skirt. B.The red T-shirt. C.The yellow T-shirt. 11.How much will he pay for it? A.15 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.25 dollars. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.When will the boy leave for the UK? A.Next month. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 13.Why does the boy go to the UK? A.To study. B.To travel. C.To visit friends. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.Why does Lily like her dog? A.Because it's beautiful. B.Because it's cute. C.Because it's interesting. 15.What animals does the boy like? A.Dogs and pandas. B.Pandas and koalas. C.Tigers and lions. ·2· 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Plans for the Summer Vacation ◆A good choice. Joining a 16 Teachers will give good advice. Being a volunteer Call 682679 from 17 to Friday The“18 a New An exciting experience of living with another family. Family'”program ◆19 families exchange their children for a certain time. Practice English in 20 games,speech Joining a summer camp competitions. Ⅱ.口语表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全下面的对话，有一个多余选项。 Growth Group (3) l令回 @Luke How great is that!You got an A on this English test.21 I really wonder how you learned English so well.@Luke 及 22 Sounds good.How can you improve your spoken English? © 京 I always improve my spoken English by learning to sing new English songs. Well,I'll try to do that,too. 123 Oh,yes.I take lots of grammar notes. I have another problem.24 © Why not try to find a pen pal to practice writing with? 25 I'll try.Thanks. A.Good idea! B.Well done! C.Do you often take notes in class? D.Do you practice English every day? E.By working hard at English every day. F.How can I improve my writing skills? ·3· Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）】 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 答案。 Once there was a large stone in Ms.Brown's garden.His family often tripped ( over it and get hurt.His son Frank asked,"Dad,26 don't we dig out that annoying stone?"The father replied,"It has been there since your grandfather's 27.It's so huge. I don't know 28 it will take to dig it out.Instead of trying to dig it out,it's better to be 29 when walking past it." Many years later,Frank got married and became a father.One day,his daughter Alice said 30,"Dad,I really don't like that big stone in the garden.Let's pay someone to 31 it away someday." Frank replied,"Forget it!That stone is very heavy.If it could be moved,it would have been moved when I was a 32." Alice was very unhappy.That big stone had caused 33 to fall many times.One morning,she took a hoe (and a bucket of water.She poured water around the stone and 34 10 minutes.Then,she used the hoe to loosen the soil.She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly,it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone.Looking at its size,this stone was not as 35 as they thought.They had all been tricked by how big it looked. What prevents us from discovering and creating new things are the psychological obstacles(心理障碍)and stubborn stones(顽石)in our minds. 26.A.how B.why C.when 27.A.garden B.hand C.time 28.A.how hard B.how soon C.how long 29.A.careful B.patient C.helpful 30.A.nervously B.angrily C.surprisingly 31.A.keep B.move C.put 32.A.child B.farther C.grandpa 33.A.it B.her C.him 34.A.waited for B.looked for C.ask for 35.A.big B.ugly C.round N.阅读理解（共三节，28小题；满分53分）】 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A On September 28,the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)showed a new spacesuit ·4· designed for lunar landings.This is part of China's plan to send astronauts to the Moon by 2030.The agency is also inviting the public to help name the spacesuit.The suit uses many new technologies,making it lighter and more comfortable than other Chinese spacesuits. ●Material ●Cameras The environment on the moon is There are cameras on both sides of the harsh(恶劣的).It can be as cold helmet.They can take videos of things as-210°C and as hot as121°C. close up and far away. There is also a lot of dust.To protect the astronauts,scientists used a ●Visor special kind of fabric(面料)to The helmet has a special visor.It can make the spacesuit. stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts'eyes.It also gives astronauts a wider and clearer view. ●Control panel(控制台) On the front of the spacesuit,there ●Joints is a control panel.It has many functions and is very easy to use. The joints of the spacesuit are very flexible(灵活的）.Wearing it,astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 36.What did CMSA invite the public to do? A.Test the spacesuit. B.Name the spacesuit. C.Choose the spacesuit. D.Produce the spacesuit. 37.Why did scientists choose a special kind of fabric for the spacesuit? A.To make the spacesuit fashionable. B.To reduce the cost of the spacesuit. C.To increase the weight of the spacesuit. D.To protect the astronauts from the harsh environment. 38.Where is this article probably taken from? A.A textbook. B.A storybook. C.A news website. D.A fashion magazine. B It was magic. How was that possible?How could I be so full of peace and full of wonder?How could this simple tree make me feel so alive? I went up the tree every chance I got.And in junior high that became almost every day because the bus to our school picks up on Collier Street,right in front of the sycamore tree.At first I just wanted to see how high I could get before the bus arrived,but soon I was leaving the house early so I could get up to my spot()to see the sun rise,or the bird fly, or just the other kids at the street.I tried to get the kids at the bus stop to climb up with me, but they all refused because they didn't want to get dirty.Turn down a chance to feel magic for fear of a little dirt?I couldn't believe it. ·5. I'd never told my mother about climbing the tree.I was so sure she would have told me it was too dangerous.My brothers,of course,wouldn't have cared. That left my father.The one person I knew would understand.Still,I was afraid to tell him.He would tell my mother and pretty soon they would stop me.So I kept quiet,kept climbing,and felt a lonely joy as I looked out over the world. Then a few months ago I found myself talking to the tree.A whole conversation,just me and a tree.And after climbing down I felt like crying.Why didn't I have someone real to talk to?Why didn't I have a best friend like everyone else seemed to?Sure,there were kids I knew at school,but none of them were close friends.They would have no interest in climbing the tree,in smelling the sunshine. Adapted from Flipped 39.Why did the writer climb the tree at the beginning? A.To make magic in the tree. B.To feel full of wonder. C.To see how high he could get. D.To watch the sunrise. 40.What did the writer think of the other kids on the street? A.They were very close friends. B.They had different interests. C.They were competing with him. D.They were good examples to follow. 41.Which sentence below has the same meaning as "That left my father"? A.I lost my father. B.My father left home. C.My father left at home. D.The last one was my father. 42.What feeling did the writer express in the last paragraph? A.Loneliness. B.Anger. C.Fear. D.Happiness. 43.What is the main idea of the text? A.The beauty of the sycamore tree. B.The joy of tree-climbing and a wish a friend. C.The fear of being different from other kids. D.The secret of climbing the sycamore tree. c Travel for young people is becoming increasingly personalized.They care more about the reasons for their trips than just the places they visit.For example,young people pay more attention to ideas such as "brave people enjoy the world first"and "finding eye-catching exhibits(展览品)in museums”.It shows that emotional fulfillment(情感满足)is becoming a key factor in making travel decisions. Museums are like time machines that connect the past with the present and future. They're drawing more visitors who want to experience culture in person.To meet different ·6 needs of visitors,museums are trying new ideas and ways to show their collections,leading to “museum tourism”. Digital technology plays a big role in making cultural experiences better by lowering costs.For example,most museums depend on human or electronic guides.Human guides are interesting,but they can be costly.Electronic guides,on the other hand,lack excitement and the“human touch'”.So,some museums have begun trying with“digital-human”guides who can provide maps,introduce or explain the exhibits,guide visitors through history,and connect the historical situation with modern things. The recent success of Black Myth:Wukong has led to a tourism boom,with visitors becoming the "chosen ones"and starting journeys through historical and cultural sites )Datong Museum in Shanxi Province has caught this chance by connecting art with history,creating a special cultural product series. With the use of modern technology,museums are quickly becoming lively places where people can enjoy more hands-on cultural experiences.By mixing tradition with modern ideas, museums not only protect history but also influence how we connect with culture in the future. 44.What is becoming a key point in young people's travel decisions? A.The places they visit. B.The cost of traveling. C.The emotional satisfaction. D.The number of exhibits. 45.What question does Paragraph 2 answer? A.Why are museums like time machines? B.What do museums try to offer to visitors? C.How do museums show their collections? D.When do museums meet different needs? 46.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.Cultural experiences. B.Human guides. C.Electronic guides. D.Digital-human guides. 47.How has the success of Black Myth:Wukong changed tourism? A.It has led more people to visit historical sites. B.It has caused fewer visitors to museums. C.It has created a special cultural museum. D.It has made people avoid traveling in Shanxi. 48.What's the purpose of this text? A.To describe the experiences of visiting historical sites. B.To explain the role of museums in cultural protection. ·7· C.To discuss the effect of modern technology on culture. D.To introduce new directions in modern museum tourism. D Do you have to try more than once to fit a pair of shoes correctly into their box?How well can you catch a ball?Are you good at giving directions?All of these everyday activities require spatial(空间的)thinking一the ability to see and move objects in your mind. In fact,science shows that spatial ability plays an important role in many STEM subjects.For example,it is important for learning maths,as we use it to notice and understand the relationships between shapes,spaces,and areas.Another example is the spatial setup of the periodic table(元素周期表)，which helps us to understand chemical relationships. The good news is that spatial skills are not set in stone and can be improved.One of the easiest ways to improve these skills is to picture things in your mind.This ability has been linked to better performance in science and math and can be developed through training. Children can practice imagining how to move jigsaw(拼图玩具)pieces in their minds. Small-world play-with doll houses or toy farm sets,for example,can help children understand differences in size and space.Experts have also found that using toys like building blocks improves spatial skills. As a final example,children who hear more spatial language may have stronger spatial skills.Words as simple as“in”“on”and“next to”all count..These words help children understand the spatial relationships between objects.More difficult words include "side by side"and "apart".Along with hand movements,they can help children learn difficult spatial concepts(概念). 49.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By asking questions. B.By making lists. C.By giving examples. D.By telling stories. 50.Which of the following pictures shows training in spatial thinking? OOO+1234 ● ●+○+0+● 1+2+3+4 =10 0 609 9 ○+○+●+● A +++ =☐ B ●0 ●+○-6+○ 8og 88 oo 883 ○+○+●+○ =☐ 。8… ② ③ ④ 51.Children can improve their spatial skills by practicing A.finishing math exercises alone B.connecting science with math C.imagining how to move jigsaw pieces D.knowing where farm sets are from 52.Why are hand movements helpful for teaching spatial ideas? A.They help kids forget hard ideas. B.They help kids understand the concepts. C.They help kids learn spatial language. D.They help kids know how to move things. 53.What's the best title for the text? A.How to Learn Math and Science B.Improving Your Memory Skills C.How to Play with Toys Effectively D.The Importance of Spatial Thinking 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺连贯、意思完整，有一个多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Playing sports offers more than just physical benefits ()54 The benefits are the same whether or not you are good at sports.If you're not good enough to play seriously on a school team,you can still play with your friends. ·Making new friends. Playing sports helps you make friends you might not have met in other ways.Sports bring teens from different schools and backgrounds together.55 Often,the friendships you build while playing sports stay strong even when you're not on the field. Understanding the value of health. Sports improve your health in many ways.56 This makes you think about what to eat and how to treat your body to perform your best. ·Building teamwork. 57 Everyone has to work as a team to achieve the goal.By working together,you learn each other's strengths and weaknesses,helping you create the best plan for the team. This teamwork will also help you in future life and jobs. ·9· ·58 Some may think sports take time away from studying,but actually,sports help with your schoolwork.Sports require you to remember,practice,and learn skills that are useful for studying too. A.Doing better in your studies. B.You play and get to know each other. C.Sports teach you how to work together. D.Playing sports may help you keep confident. E.It can help with your studies and social life,too. F.To be a good player,you need to take care of your body. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后的问题。（共5小题；第59一62题每小题2 分，第63题4分，满分12分) E In February 1950,mathematician (Hua Luogeng wrote an open letter to all Chinese students studying in the US while he was returning to China.The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism(爱国精神)of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland. The documentary Return tells the story of many scientists who decided to go back to China in the 1950s."It not only focuses on their historical backgrounds but also shows their emotions and a deep sense of patriotism,"said Li Zheng,the documentary's director. Return shares many lesser-known stories of these scientists.In Hua's case,many people don't know how important his work was in the early development of computer science in China.In March 1950,Hua left his job at Princeton University's Institute for Advanced Study and returned to China.At a time when few people knew about computers,Hua already understood their potential (for scientific progress.The next year,he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学 and set up China's first computer research team.Li said Hua's story moved him. "Hua was more than just a mathematician.He had big ideas and was very brave,especially for his time.” Talking about the impact (of Return on young people,Li said,"I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists.Today's young people live in a well-off society,but we must never forget the contribution of those who came before us." 59.Why did Hua Luogeng decide to return to China from the United States? ·10·顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷 英语（一） 《顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语》配套课件 1 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考 证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓 名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 2 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与 句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 答案：A 听力材料：The cat is under the chair. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 3 2. 答案：B 听力材料：We will have a party on July 8th. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 4 3. 答案：A 听力材料：Kate felt happy when she heard the news. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 5 4. 答案：C 听力材料：The Dragon Boat Festival is really interesting! 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 6 答案：B 听力材料：They had fun visiting places of interest in Beijing. 5. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 7 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s in Tony’s bag? ( ) C A. Some CDs. B. Some pictures. C. Some books. 听力材料：W：Hi,Tony. Are there any CDs in your bag? M：No. There are some picture books. You know I like reading. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 8 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How will the girl go to school? ( ) B A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 听力材料：W：Dad,my bike is broken. Could you give me a ride to school? M：OK.Come on! 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 9 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What time will the film begin? ( ) C A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 听力材料：W：Hurry up,Jim. It’s 7：00 now. M：Don’t worry. The film will begin in half an hour. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 10 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? ( ) A A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听力材料：M：Mother’s Day is coming. What are you going to do for your mother? W：I’m planning to make a card by myself. What about you,Dad? M：I will cook breakfast for her. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 11 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the man buy? ( ) C A. The red skirt. B. The red T-shirt. C. The yellow T-shirt. 11. How much will he pay for it? ( ) A A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 12 听力材料：W：Can I help you? M：I’m looking for a T-shirt for my daughter. W：T-shirts for girls are over here. M：Let me have a look at the red T-shirt. How much is it? W：It is 20 dollars. The yellow one is on sale today. It’s 5 dollars cheaper. M：OK.I’ll take the yellow one. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 13 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will the boy leave for the UK? ( ) B A. Next month. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 13. Why does the boy go to the UK? ( ) A A. To study. B. To travel. C. To visit friends. 听力材料：M：Hi, Cindy. I am going to the UK in one week. W：You mean you will leave next Saturday? M：Yes! I will finish my high school in the UK.Is it exciting? W：It sure is. M：But I will miss my friends here so much. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 14 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why does Lily like her dog? ( ) B A. Because it’s beautiful. B. Because it’s cute. C. Because it’s interesting. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 15 15. What animals does the boy like? ( ) C A. Dogs and pandas. B. Pandas and koalas. C. Tigers and lions. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 16 听力材料：M：Hi! What’s that,Lily? W：It’s a picture of my dog. M：Oh,a beautiful dog. W：Yes,and it’s cute,so I like it. M：What other animals do you like? W：Pandas and koalas. Do you like them? M：No,I don’t. I like tigers and lions. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 17 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填 一词。（短文读三遍） Plans for the Summer Vacation Joining a 16._____ ◆ A good choice. ◆ Teachers will give good advice. Being a volunteer Call 682679 from 17._________ to Friday The“18._________ a New Family”program ◆ An exciting experience of living with another family. ◆ 19._____ families exchange their children for a certain time. club Monday Meeting Two 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 18 Plans for the Summer Vacation Joining a summer camp Practice English in 20.__________ games， speech competitions. wonderful 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 听力材料：Summer vacation is coming. Here are some ideas for planning your vacation. First of all,joining a club is a good choice. We have a music club and the teachers in the club can give you good advice. Just call 68261 for further information. Doing something good for the society is also great. Here we’ll offer a volunteer program to you. You may find you can also make the world better. If you want to be a volunteer,call us at 682679 from Monday to Friday. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 20 Have you ever had the experience of living with another family? Here’s a program—“Meeting a New Family” to have two families exchange their children for a certain time. Isn’t that exciting? Join us! Sign up at kids.com. A summer camp is still popular today. We are going to hold an English summer camp this year. You can practice English in wonderful games,speech competitions and so on. Would you like to join us? Our phone number is 993754. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Ⅱ.口语表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全下面的对话，有一个多余选项。 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 22 A. Good idea! B. Well done! C. Do you often take notes in class? D. Do you practice English every day? E. By working hard at English every day. F. How can I improve my writing skills? 21. ___ B 22. ___ E 23. ___ C 24. ___ F 25. ___ A 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 23 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once there was a large stone in Ms. Brown’s garden. His family often tripped （绊倒） over it and get hurt. His son Frank asked, “Dad, . .26. . don’t we dig out that annoying stone?” The father replied, “It has been there since your grandfather’s . .27. .. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 24 It’s so huge. I don’t know . .28. . it will take to dig it out. Instead of trying to dig it out, it’s better to be . .29. . when walking past it.” Many years later, Frank got married and became a father. One day, his daughter Alice said . .30. ., “Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the garden. Let’s pay someone to . .31. . it away someday.” Frank replied, “Forget it! That stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a . .32. ..” 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Alice was very unhappy. That big stone had caused . .33. . to fall many times. One morning, she took a hoe（锄头） and a bucket of water. She poured water around the stone and . .34. . 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. Unexpectedly, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its size, this stone was not as . .35. . as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it looked. What prevents us from discovering and creating new things are the psychological obstacles （心理障碍） and stubborn stones （顽石） in our minds. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 26. ( ) A. how B. why C. when B 27. ( ) A. garden B. hand C. time C 28. ( ) A. how hard B. how soon C. how long C 29. ( ) A. careful B. patient C. helpful A 30. ( ) A. nervously B. angrily C. surprisingly B 31. ( ) A. keep B. move C. put B 32. ( ) A. child B. farther C. grandpa A 33. ( ) A. it B. her C. him B 34. ( ) A. waited for B. looked for C. ask for A 35. ( ) A. big B. ugly C. round A 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 27 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共三节，28小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A On September 28, the China Manned Space Agency （CMSA） showed a new spacesuit designed for lunar landings. This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the Moon by 2030. The agency is also inviting the public to help name the spacesuit. The suit uses many new technologies, making it lighter and more comfortable than other Chinese spacesuits. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 28 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 29 36. What did CMSA invite the public to do?( ) B A. Test the spacesuit. B. Name the spacesuit. C. Choose the spacesuit. D. Produce the spacesuit. 37. Why did scientists choose a special kind of fabric for the spacesuit?( ) D A. To make the spacesuit fashionable. B. To reduce the cost of the spacesuit. C. To increase the weight of the spacesuit. D. To protect the astronauts from the harsh environment. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 30 38. Where is this article probably taken from?( ) C A. A textbook. B. A storybook. C. A news website. D. A fashion magazine. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 31 B It was magic. How was that possible? How could I be so full of peace and full of wonder? How could this simple tree make me feel so alive? I went up the tree every chance I got. And in junior high that became almost every day because the bus to our school picks up on Collier Street, right in front of the sycamore （梧桐） tree. At first I just wanted to see how high I could get before the bus arrived, but soon I was leaving the house early so I could get up to my spot （位置） to see the sun rise, or the bird fly, or just 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 32 the other kids at the street. I tried to get the kids at the bus stop to climb up with me, but they all refused because they didn’t want to get dirty. Turn down a chance to feel magic for fear of a little dirt? I couldn’t believe it. I’d never told my mother about climbing the tree. I was so sure she would have told me it was too dangerous. My brothers, of course, wouldn’t have cared. That left my father. The one person I knew would understand. Still, I was afraid to tell him. He would tell my mother and pretty 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） soon they would stop me. So I kept quiet, kept climbing, and felt a lonely joy as I looked out over the world. Then a few months ago I found myself talking to the tree. A whole conversation, just me and a tree. And after climbing down I felt like crying. Why didn’t I have someone real to talk to? Why didn’t I have a best friend like everyone else seemed to? Sure, there were kids I knew at school, but none of them were close friends. They would have no interest in climbing the tree, in smelling the sunshine. —Adapted from Flipped 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 39. Why did the writer climb the tree at the beginning?( ) C A. To make magic in the tree. B. To feel full of wonder. C. To see how high he could get. D. To watch the sunrise. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 35 40. What did the writer think of the other kids on the street?( ) A. They were very close friends. B. They had different interests. C. They were competing with him. D. They were good examples to follow. B 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 41. Which sentence below has the same meaning as“That left my father”?( ) D A. I lost my father. B. My father left home. C. My father left at home. D. The last one was my father. 42. What feeling did the writer express in the last paragraph?( ) A A. Loneliness. B. Anger. C. Fear. D. Happiness. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 37 43. What is the main idea of the text?( ) B A. The beauty of the sycamore tree. B. The joy of tree-climbing and a wish a friend. C. The fear of being different from other kids. D. The secret of climbing the sycamore tree. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 38 C Travel for young people is becoming increasingly personalized. They care more about the reasons for their trips than just the places they visit. For example,young people pay more attention to ideas such as“brave people enjoy the world first”and“finding eye- catching exhibits（展览品） in museums”. It shows that emotional fulfillment （情感满足）is becoming a key factor in making travel decisions. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 39 Museums are like time machines that connect the past with the present and future. They’re drawing more visitors who want to experience culture in person. To meet different needs of visitors, museums are trying new ideas and ways to show their collections, leading to“museum tourism”. Digital technology plays a big role in making cultural experiences better by lowering costs. For example, most museums depend on human or electronic guides. Human guides are interesting, but they can be costly. Electronic guides, on the other 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） hand, lack excitement and the“human touch”. So, some museums have begun trying with“digital-human” guides who can provide maps, introduce or explain the exhibits, guide visitors through history,and connect the historical situation with modern things. The recent success of Black Myth: Wukong has led to a tourism boom, with visitors becoming the“chosen ones” and starting journeys through historical and cultural sites（遗址）. Datong Museum in Shanxi Province has caught this chance by connecting art with history, creating a special cultural product series. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） With the use of modern technology, museums are quickly becoming lively places where people can enjoy more hands-on cultural experiences. By mixing tradition with modern ideas, museums not only protect history but also influence how we connect with culture in the future. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 44. What is becoming a key point in young people’s travel decisions?( ) C A. The places they visit. B. The cost of traveling. C. The emotional satisfaction. D. The number of exhibits. 45. What question does Paragraph 2 answer?( ) B A. Why are museums like time machines? B. What do museums try to offer to visitors? C. How do museums show their collections? D. When do museums meet different needs? 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 43 46. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?( ) B A. Cultural experiences. B. Human guides. C. Electronic guides. D. Digital-human guides. 47. How has the success of Black Myth: Wukong changed tourism?( ) A A. It has led more people to visit historical sites. B. It has caused fewer visitors to museums. C. It has created a special cultural museum. D. It has made people avoid traveling in Shanxi. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 44 48. What’s the purpose of this text?( ) D A. To describe the experiences of visiting historical sites. B. To explain the role of museums in cultural protection. C. To discuss the effect of modern technology on culture. D. To introduce new directions in modern museum tourism. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 45 D Do you have to try more than once to fit a pair of shoes correctly into their box? How well can you catch a ball? Are you good at giving directions? All of these everyday activities require spatial（空间的） thinking—the ability to see and move objects in your mind. In fact, science shows that spatial ability plays an important role in many STEM subjects. For example, it is important for 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 46 learning maths, as we use it to notice and understand the relationships between shapes, spaces, and areas. Another example is the spatial setup of the periodic table （元素周期表）, which helps us to understand chemical relationships. The good news is that spatial skills are not set in stone and can be improved. One of the easiest ways to improve these skills is to picture things in your mind. This ability has been linked to better performance in science and math and can be developed through training. Children can practice imagining how to move 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） jigsaw （拼图玩具） pieces in their minds. Small-world play—with doll houses or toy farm sets, for example,can help children understand differences in size and space. Experts have also found that using toys like building blocks improves spatial skills. As a final example, children who hear more spatial language may have stronger spatial skills. Words as simple as “in” “on” and “next to” all count. These words help children understand the spatial relationships between objects. More difficult words include “side by side” and “apart”. Along with hand movements, they can help children learn difficult spatial concepts （概念）. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 49. How does the writer lead into the topic?( ) A A. By asking questions. B. By making lists. C. By giving examples. D. By telling stories. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 49 50. Which of the following pictures shows training in spatial thinking?( ) D A. B. C. D. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 50 51. Children can improve their spatial skills by practicing ___. C A. finishing math exercises alone B. connecting science with math C. imagining how to move jigsaw pieces D. knowing where farm sets are from 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 51 52. Why are hand movements helpful for teaching spatial ideas?( ) A. They help kids forget hard ideas. B. They help kids understand the concepts. C. They help kids learn spatial language. D. They help kids know how to move things. B 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 53. What’s the best title for the text?( ) D A. How to Learn Math and Science B. Improving Your Memory Skills C. How to Play with Toys Effectively D. The Importance of Spatial Thinking 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 53 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短 文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整，有一个多余选 项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Playing sports offers more than just physical benefits （好处）. 54.___ The benefits are the same whether or not you are good at sports. If you’re not good enough to play seriously on a school team, you can still play with your friends. E 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 54 ·Making new friends. Playing sports helps you make friends you might not have met in other ways. Sports bring teens from different schools and backgrounds together. 55.___ Often, the friendships you build while playing sports stay strong even when you’re not on the field. ·Understanding the value of health. Sports improve your health in many ways. 56.___ This makes you think about what to eat and how to treat your body to perform your best. B F 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 55 ·Building teamwork. 57.___ Everyone has to work as a team to achieve the goal. By working together, you learn each other’s strengths and weaknesses, helping you create the best plan for the team. This teamwork will also help you in future life and jobs. C 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 56 ·58.___ Some may think sports take time away from studying, but actually, sports help with your schoolwork. Sports require you to remember, practice, and learn skills that are useful for studying too. A 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 57 A. Doing better in your studies. B. You play and get to know each other. C. Sports teach you how to work together. D. Playing sports may help you keep confident. E. It can help with your studies and social life,too. F. To be a good player, you need to take care of your body. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 58 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后的问题。（共5小题； 第59-62题每小题2分，第63题4分，满分12分） F In February 1950, mathematician （数学家） Hua Luogeng wrote an open letter to all Chinese students studying in the US while he was returning to China. The letter moved many people and showed the strong patriotism （爱国精神） of many overseas Chinese scientists who were eager to return to their homeland. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 59 The documentary Return tells the story of many scientists who decided to go back to China in the 1950s. “It not only focuses on their historical backgrounds but also shows their emotions and a deep sense of patriotism,” said Li Zheng, the documentary’s director. Return shares many lesser-known stories of these scientists. In Hua’s case, many people don’t know how important his work was in the early development of computer science in China. In March 1950, Hua left his job at Princeton University’s Institute for 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Advanced Study and returned to China. At a time when few people knew about computers, Hua already understood their potential（潜力） for scientific progress. The next year, he became the director of the Institute of Mathematics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences （中国科学院数学研究所） and set up China’s first computer research team. Li said Hua’s story moved him. “Hua was more than just a mathematician. He had big ideas and was very brave, especially for his time.” 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Talking about the impact （影响） of Return on young people, Li said, “I hope teenagers will learn more about history from this documentary and be inspired by the spirit of these scientists. Today’s young people live in a well-off society, but we must never forget the contribution of those who came before us.” 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 59. Why did Hua Luogeng decide to return to China from the United States? ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 60. What does Li Zheng want young people to learn from Return? ______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Hua Luogeng returned to China because of his strong patriotism and desire to contribute to China’s development. Li Zheng wants young people to learn about history and be inspired by the scientists’ patriotism and contributions. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 63 61. What contributions did Hua Luogeng make in China? ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 62. What does the documentary Return show us? ______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ He became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and established China’s first computer research team. It shows the scientists’ love for their country and highlights their contributions to China’s development. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 64 63. How can the patriotic spirit of scientists like Hua Luogeng inspire teenagers today?（不少于20词） ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ It can inspire teenagers to value our country and work for its progress. It teaches us to remember and honor the contributions of past generations and encourages us to use tour talents for the greater good of society. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 65 Ⅴ.看图写话（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符 的句子。 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 66 64. ______________________ 65. _________________________________ 66. ____________________________________ 67. _____________________ 68. ______________________________ 69. ________________________________________________ This is my white pen. There is a ruler in the schoolbag. The boy will go swimming tomorrow. What a smart robot! He often ride a bike to school. Her favorite subject is Chinese because it’s useful. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 67 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰 当的词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。每空可能不止一词。 In recent years, more people have become interested in traditional Chinese crafts, especially jingtailan. This ancient art started in China in the 13th century and is known for its 70.________（color） designs. Li Jinglong and Guan Dian, two people from Beijing, visited the Palace Museum and fell in love colorful 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 68 with it. 71._________（inspire） by what they saw, they decided to open a workshop called Handcraft Addicted. There, people can learn 72._____ to make their own jingtailan pieces. The process of 73.________（make） is detailed and requires skill. First, artists make a metal base, and 74.______ they add thin metal strips to create a pattern. After that, they fill the spaces with colored powders. 75.________（final）, the piece is fired in a special oven. Each step needs care and patience. Inspired how making then Finally 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Li and Guan’s workshop 76.____________（become） popular. Many people, like Chang Yunli, visit regularly. She has been coming for five years and enjoys making her own pieces. She says it’s challenging 77._____ also fun. Li and Guan enjoy teaching their visitors. They feel proud to share this traditional art and offer people a break from their busy 78._____（life）. Li and Guan’s work helps keep jingtailan alive. It shows that old traditions can still 79.___________（enjoy） in today’s world. has become but lives be enjoyed 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 80. 假设你是李华，近期你校学生会就“Should we be allowed to have Homework-Free Day?”组织讨论，以下是你在班级里就本话题进行调 查时收集的意见。请你根据下表内容写一篇80词左右的短文参加交流， 并阐述你的观点和理由。 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 71 Opinions Reasons most students Yes ◆ have free time ◆ feel relaxed some students No ◆ waste time ◆ get bad grades You ... ... 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 72 注意事项: 1.文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2.所给要点必须全部用上，可适当发挥; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Recently, we had a discussion on “Should we be allowed to have a Homework-Free Day?” at school. I’ve done a survey about it in my class, and here are the findings. _________________________________ 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 73 One possible version: Recently,we had a discussion on “Should we be allowed to have a Homework-Free Day?” at school. I’ve done a survey about it in my class, and here are the findings.. . Most students believe that a Homework-Free Day is necessary. They argue that it provides them with more free time to engage in enjoyable activities, such as reading their favorite books or going swimming. Additionally, they will feel relaxed because the break allows them to spend quality time with friends and family. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 74 However, some students are against the idea. They worry that a Homework-Free Day might lead to wasted time and negatively impact their grades. Therefore, they prefer to maintain their regular homework routines. In my opinion, a Homework-Free Day would be highly beneficial. It would enable me to watch interesting English programs, which could truly improve my listening and speaking skills. Overall, I believe that balancing study and leisure is crucial for our development. 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） $听力材料 顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.The cat is under the chair. 2.We will have a party on July 8th. 3.Kate felt happy when she heard the news. 4.The Dragon Boat Festival is really interesting! 5.They had fun visiting places of interest in Beijing. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W:Hi,Tony.Are there any CDs in your bag? M:No.There are some picture books.You know I like reading. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 W:Dad,my bike is broken.Could you give me a ride to school? M:OK.Come on! 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 W:Hurry up,Jim.It's 7:00 now M:Don't worry.The film will begin in half an hour. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 M:Mother's Day is coming.What are you going to do for your mother? W:I'm planning to make a card by myself.What about you,Dad? M:I will cook breakfast for her. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题 W:Can I help you? M:I'm looking for a T-shirt for my daughter. W:T-shirts for girls are over here. M:Let me have a look at the red T-shirt.How much is it? W:It is 20 dollars.The yellow one is on sale today.It's 5 dollars cheaper. M:OK.I'll take the yellow one. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 M:Hi,Cindy.I am going to the UK in one week. W:You mean you will leave next Saturday? M:Yes!I will finish my high school in the UK.Is it exciting? W:It sure is. M:But I will miss my friends here so much. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 M:Hi!What's that,Lily? W:It's a picture of my dog. M:Oh,a beautiful dog. W:Yes,and it's cute,so I like it. M:What other animals do you like? W:Pandas and koalas.Do you like them? M:No,I don't.I like tigers and lions. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Summer vacation is coming.Here are some ideas for planning your vacation. First of all,joining a club is a good choice.We have a music club and the teachers in the club can give you good advice. Just call 68261 for further information. Doing something good for the society is also great.Here we'll offer a volunteer program to you.You may find you can also make the world better.If you want to be a volunteer,call us at 682679 from Monday to Friday. Have you ever had the experience of living with another family?Here's a program-"Meeting a New Family"to have two families exchange their children for a certain time.Isn't that exciting?Join us!Sign up at kids.com. A summer camp is still popular today.We are going to hold an English summer camp this year.You can practice English in wonderful games,speech competitions and so on.Would you like to join us?Our phone number is 993754. ·1·顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语（一） 参考答案及评分标准 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 1-5 ABACB 第二节 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ABABC 第三节 16.club 17.Monday 18.Meeting 19.Two 20.wonderful Ⅱ.口语表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 21-25 BECFA Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 26-30 BCCAB 31-35 BABAA V.阅读理解（共三节，28小题；满分53分） 第一节（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） 36-38 BDC 39-43 CBDAB 44-48 CBBAD 49-53 ADCBD 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 54-58 EBFCA 第三节（共5小题；第59一62题每小题2分，第63题4分，满分12分） 59.Hua Luogeng returned to China because of his strong patriotism and desire to contribute to China's development. 60.Li Zheng wants young people to learn about history and be inspired by the scientists'patriotism and contributions. 61.He became the director of the Institute of Mathematics and established China's first computer research team. 62.It shows the scientists'love for their country and highlights their contributions to China's development. 63.It can inspire teenagers to value our country and work for its progress.It teaches us to remember and honor the contributions of past generations and encourages us to use tour talents for the greater good of society. V.看图写话（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 64.This is my white pen.65.There is a ruler in the schoolbag.66.The boy will go swimming tomorrow.67.What a smart robot!68.He often ride a bike to school.69.Her favorite subject is Chinese because it's useful. I.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 70.colorful 71.Inspired 72.how 73.making 74.then 75.Finally 76.has become 77.but 78.lives 79.be enjoyed M.书面表达（满分20分) 80.One possible version: Recently,we had a discussion on "Should we be allowed to have a Homework-Free Day?"at school.I've done a survey about it in my class,and here are the findings. Most students believe that a Homework-Free Day is necessary.They argue that it provides them with more free time to engage in enjoyable activities,such as reading their favorite books or going swimming.Additionally,they will feel relaxed because the break allows them to spend quality time with friends and family. However,some students are against the idea.They worry that a Homework-Free Day might lead to wasted time and negatively impact their grades.Therefore,they prefer to maintain their regular homework routines. In my opinion,a Homework-Free Day would be highly beneficial.It would enable me to watch interesting English programs,which could truly improve my listening and speaking skills.Overall,I believe that balancing study and leisure is crucial for our development. 1。