内容正文:
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
参考答案及评分标准
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
1—5 BACBA
第二节
6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CACBA
第三节
16.healthy 17.hurry 18.laughed 19.smoking 20.little
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BBACA 31-35 BCCBA
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 ACBBC 41-45 AACCB
V.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
46-50 BCBAD 51-55 BBACD 56-60 ADBBC 61-65 CBCAD
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66-70 DEABC
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71.I'm sorry 72.I wish you success 73.It's sunny 74.May I take your order 75.How can I get to
M.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.The panda is lovely.77.There is a football under the chair.78.My uncle will go climbing tomorrow.79.The boy
played the guitar yesterday.80.She was cleaning the window while he was washing clothes.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.and 82.colorful 83.as 84.listed 85.the 86.customers 87.traditional 88.herself 89.catching 90.happiness
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91.One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I am glad that your school is going to have a Chinese opera show.Chinese opera has a long history and is becoming popular
around the world.There are many kinds of Chinese opera and many parts of the country have their own operas.They are all
important parts of Chinese culture.From the operas,we can learn many famous stories as well as the spirit of the country.
To prepare for the show,you should make some eye-catching posters.They can make students know about your Chinese
opera show.Besides,you can invite Chinese opera experts to give speeches and performances.It will help students better
understand the opera and the culture of China.Then,you can invite some Chinese students to work together.They may give
you good ideas.
Look forward to your Chinese opera show!
Yours,
Li Hua
·3顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷
英语(三)
《顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语》配套课件
1
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考
证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓
名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
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Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与
句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
听力材料:Jean usually takes a bus to visit her grandparents.
答案:B
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2.
听力材料:I prefer playing football.
答案:A
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答案:C
听力材料:Drinking juice is good for your health.
3.
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答案:B
听力材料:He saw a car accident on his way home yesterday.
4.
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答案:A
听力材料:It’s bad for your health if you watch TV too late at
night.
5.
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第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How often does Peter watch movies? ( )
A
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
听力材料:W:Where’s Peter?
M:He’s gone to the cinema. He goes to watch a movie every
Friday evening.
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听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What will Maria put on? ( )
B
A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A skirt.
听力材料:M:How hot it is today! Are you still going out,Maria?
W:Yes,I’m going to put on a dress and wear a hat.
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听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What kind of movies does the girl like? ( )
C
A. Action movies. B. Scary movies. C. Comedies.
听力材料:W:I’ve got two tickets for Fuzhou Big Theater. Would
you like to go with me?
M:I’d love to if it’s a comedy.
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听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What’s the doctor’s advice? ( )
C
A. Taking some medicine.
B. Drinking some milk.
C. Taking some exercise.
听力材料:W:Jason,have you seen the doctor?
M:Yes,I have. The doctor said what I need was not medicine but
some exercise. But I don’t want to move at all in such a hot day.
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听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Who usually picks up Jack? ( )
B
A. Jack’s father.
B. Jack’s mother.
C. Jack’s grandmother.
11. Where is Mr. Bond’s wife?C( )
C
A. At Jack’s school. B. At home. C. In Xiamen.
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听力材料:W:Mr. Bond,where are you going?
M:Hi,Mrs. Johnson. I’m going to pick up my son.
W:Oh,do you usually take Jack home?
M:No,his mother does. But Jack’s grandmother was ill,so she
went to Xiamen to look after her mother.
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听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. Where will Dick go? ( )
A
A. To the West Lake Park.
B. To the West Lake.
C. To the West Park.
13. How many times has Helen been there? ( )
C
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
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听力材料:W:Hi,Dick! Where are you going?
M:I’m going to the West Lake Park. Would you like to come
along with me,Helen?
W:I’d love to. I’ve never been there before. I heard there is a
flower show these days.
M:Yes,so I take my camera and I can take some photos for you.
W:Thank you.
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听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. When is Mike’s birthday? ( )
B
A. April 13th. B. April 17th. C. April 4th.
15. What birthday present will the two speakers send to
Mike? ( )
A
A. A basketball. B. A football. C. A watch.
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听力材料:M:What’s the date today?
W:It’s April 13th.
M:Oh,it’s Mike’s birthday four days later.
W:Yes. What present are you going to send to him?
M:I don’t know. What about a football?
W:He used to play football but he is interested in basketball now.
Why don’t we buy him a basketball?
M:Great!
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第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填
一词。(短文读三遍)
Running in the Past
Runners Athletes (运动员) and 16.________ strong
men.
Running men Be asked,“What’s the 17._______ for?”
Running women Might be 18.________ at.
Health problems
come from Eating too much, 19._________ cigarettes
and taking 20.______ exercise.
healthy
hurry
laughed
smoking
little
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听力材料:Early in the morning,at noon,or in the evening in
big cities and in the countryside,all over the United States,you can
see Americans running—men and women,young and old. People
run everywhere—along the beaches of California,through Central
Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.
Some people even run in their living rooms.
Running wasn’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s,runners
were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a
runner,they used to ask,“Hey,what’s the hurry for?” Or they might
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say to themselves,“Is he crazy?”
At that time,women almost never run. If they did,they might
be laughed at. But today all these have changed. Men and women
of all cities enjoy running.
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States
come from these bad habits:eating too much,smoking
cigarettes,and taking little exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat less,don’t
smoke,and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise because it
helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose
weight.
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Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —My little sister is sleeping. Would you mind if I turn ___ the
music?
—Of course not.
A
A. down B. on C. up
22. The method I used is quite different from ___.
B
A. he B. his C. him
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23. Remember to take the ___ with you. It is raining hard.
C
A. gloves B. sunglasses C. umbrella
24. —I’m sorry. I made so many mistakes in my homework.
—It doesn’t matter. But you should ___ the same mistakes next
time.
A
A. avoid B. follow C. cover
25. Mr. Green is ___. He explains the problems again and again
until we understand.
C
A. nervous B. surprised C. patient
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26. —Were you late for school this morning, Tom?
—No. I ___ the school bus. Luckily, Jim’s father gave me a ride.
B
A. caught B. missed C. shared
27. —Mr. Li, I’m afraid we can’t manage the project on time.
—Don’t worry. Is ___ days enough?
B
A. more three B. another three C. three other
28. Yesterday, while I was riding home, a stone ___ hit my bike.
A
A. suddenly B. gradually C. finally
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29. —Would you like to come to my party on Saturday?
—I’d love to, but I won’t go ___ my parents agree.
C
A. though B. because C. unless
30. The tea tastes delicious. Do you know where it ___?
A
A. is grown B. will grow C. has grown
31. —Could you tell us what happened ___?
—That’s OK. I’ll tell you more about it after I finish my report.
B
A. in public B. in detail C. in short
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32. —Why didn’t you go to the cinema?
—I ___ the movie and I feel it’s boring.
C
A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched
33. —Jimmy, ___ your shoes. One is behind the door, the other is
under the bed.
—Sorry, Mom. I’ll do it at once.
C
A. try on B. look for C. put away
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34. Everyone is supposed to do all they can ___ those in trouble.
B
A. help B. to help C. helping
35. —I wonder ___.
—It’s across from the library.
A
A. where the museum is
B. when the museum is open
C. how I can get to the museum
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Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳答案。
Marathons are long-distance races that have become very
popular in China. They are a great way for people to
challenge . .36. . and stay fit. These races are open to runners of all
ages, and more and more teenagers are . .37. . in the fun.
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Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves
running. He . .38. . first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the
Suqian Marathon. He set an excellent . .39. . for other young players
to follow his footsteps.
Xu Qian spent many months . .40. . the race. He runs about 30
to 40 kilometers in local stadiums (体育馆) each week ahead of
the run. He said, “The 800-meter run at school is about how . .41. .
you can run, but a marathon is different. It . .42. . how long you
can keep going and how strong your willpower (意志力) is.”
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When he felt . .43. . during the race, he told himself not to give
up. “In long-distance running, the only opponent (对手) you
have to beat is yourself,” Xu added.
. .44. . one’s willpower, kindness from the audience also plays a
big part in helping runners get to the finish line. The . .45. . from
the people cheering along the course really encouraged him.
So, our life is also a marathon. It shows us that we should
try our best and never stop trying.
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36. ( ) A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves
A
37. ( ) A. discussing B. researching C. joining
C
38. ( ) A. lost B. got C. accepted
B
39. ( ) A. business B. example C. decision
B
40. ( ) A. taking part in
B. paying attention to
C. getting ready for
C
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41. ( ) A. fast B. often C. long
A
42. ( ) A. tests B. improves C. means
A
43. ( ) A. shy B. angry C. tired
C
44. ( ) A. Except B. Without C. Besides
C
45. ( ) A. opinion B. support C. interest
B
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Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Shanghai now famously has a coffee culture. There are
thousands of coffee shops in the city, but which of them are both
popular and inexpensive? Check out the list below!
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Taijuan Coffee
The coffee prices here are among the lowest in Shanghai.
This matches well with the shop’s name,“Taijuan”. Espresso
(意式浓缩咖啡) is priced at 2.9 yuan. Other kinds of coffee are
generally priced under 9.9 yuan.
Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
Address:B2-16, Soho Renaissance Plaza, 388 Madang Road
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Cubic 3
The coffee in this shop is priced in two categories(类别),
either 10 yuan or 15 yuan. You can choose to increase the
strength of your coffee for free. If you bring your own cup to
buy coffee, you can get 5 yuan off.
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Address:Shop 148, 580 West Nanjing Road [There are also other
branches (分店) across the city.]
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Fun 4 Coffee Gelato
The shop offers a series of (一系列) “Tiny Sip Coffee”. A
small cup of espresso is priced at only 12 yuan. For regular-sized
coffee, an americano (美式咖啡) costs only 16 yuan. Apart from
coffee, the shop also sells ice cream.
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
Address: 286-3 Fengxian Road(There are also other branches
across the city.)
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46. If Tom wants to drink coffee in Cubic 3, how much should he
pay at least?( )
B
A. 2.9 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 9.9 yuan. D. 10 yuan.
47. What can we buy at Fun 4 Coffee Gelato?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
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48. Which of the following is TRUE?( )
B
A. Taijuan Coffee has many branches in Shanghai.
B. Fun 4 Coffee Gelato is open thirteen hours every day.
C. You can taste the cheapest coffee in Shanghai on Fengxian
Road.
D. Tom can meet his friend at Cubic 3 after he finishes his work
at 7:30 p.m.
49. Which part of the newspaper can we read the text?( )
A
A. Life. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture.
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50. The text is written to ___.
D
A. advise us to drink coffee often
B. spread the coffee culture in Shanghai
C. show the process of making coffee in some shops
D. introduce the inexpensive coffee shops in Shanghai
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B
Jacob was a driver sent to pick me up for a three-hour drive.
I needed to go to inland(内陆) Mexico to work.
As we were driving, he started to tell me his story. He shared
that he was spending six days a week in a town with more work,
away from his family. He said the name of his hometown, “Nah
Bok”. On his only day off, he rode three different buses for a
total of five hours there and back so he could have time with his
family.
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My father worked away when I was young. Sometimes for
weeks or months at a time. I remember us kids back then, waiting
our turns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone with him.
After two hours into our drive, when I saw a sign saying Nah
Bok,I asked him if that was where his family lived. He said, “Yes,
it is about five kilometers down the road.”
I said, “Why don’t we stop and say hello?” He looked at me
like I was crazy or joking. I repeated it seriously. He asked if I
was sure. I surely was. What was 30 minutes out of my day when
this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?
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As we pulled over, his wife was chatting on the side of the
road with her mother. They were excited to see him. All of their
children came out and I got to hear a little about each of their
lives.
Slow down and listen to people’s stories. Take time when you
can to give a gift to somebody else, even if it’s just your time.
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51. What can we know about Jacob?( )
B
A. He is the writer’s old friend.
B. He had one day off every week.
C. He has much time with his family.
D. He worked as a driver in his hometown.
52. How long did it take Jacob to get home?( )
B
A. 30 minutes. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 5 hours.
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53. Why did Jacob tell the story about his father?( )
A
A. To show that the kids missed their father very much.
B. To show us his father usually had to work very hard.
C. To show us the way they kept in touch with their father.
D. To show the kids and their father could understand each other.
54. What did Jacob feel when hearing the writer’s offer?( )
C
A. Nervous. B. Crazy. C. Surprised. D. Excited.
55. What does the writer want to tell us through the story?( )
D
A. Everyone has a story. B. Life is never easy.
C. Don’t believe strangers. D. Do something for others.
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C
How did you sleep last night? If you’re like most people, you
chose your favorite position at bedtime. But once sleep set in, you
likely changed to different positions.
If you wonder whether there’s a best way to sleep, you’re not
alone. There’s plenty of information online about how to sleep.
Many devices have been created to help you sleep in a healthier
position. But it turns out we have much less control over how we
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sleep than we might think. According to some sleep scientists, we
might be better off not even trying.
“Sometimes there’s more harm than good in trying to control
your sleep position.” says Raman Malhotra. He is a past president
of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
Joseph De Koninck, a psychologist(心理学家) in Canada, has
wondered how people really sleep at night. He created a way to
photograph sleep positions without waking a patient. As it turned
out, “The position you take at the beginning of sleep is not
necessarily the one you use through the night.”
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After dozens of studies, De Koninck found one thing: Once
you go to sleep, your body is in charge of its position.
Malhotra agrees. “There are definitely(明确地) positions that
are more comfortable for certain patients,” he says. For example,
an injury in your left leg might cause you to sleep mostly on your
right side. But it can be hard to train people to avoid certain
positions during their sleep.
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Instead of worrying about something that’s hard to control,
Malhotra says it’s worth asking yourself how you feel when you
wake up. If you’re well-rested, you don’t need to worry about
sleep positions. So next time you go to sleep, close your eyes, relax,
and let nature take its course.
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56. What’s Malhotra’s attitude on controlling the sleep
positions?( )
A
A. It is unnecessary.
B. It can keep us healthy.
C. It can be realized soon.
D. It should be done immediately.
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57. What’s the result of De Koninck’s study?( )
A. It’s better for people to sleep on their right side.
B. It’s easy for people to control the sleep positions.
C. People should take certain positions while sleeping.
D. People take different sleep positions through the night.
D
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58. How does Malhotra explain his idea in Paragraph 6?( )
B
A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example.
C. By comparing the facts. D. By making experiments.
59. What’s the meaning of the underlined part “let nature take its
course”?( )
B
A. 按部就班 B. 顺其自然 C. 勇往直前 D. 力挽狂澜
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60. What can we learn from the text?( )
C
A. Often ask yourself how you feel.
B. Never photograph sleep positions.
C. Don’t worry much about the sleep positions.
D. Look for information online about how to sleep.
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D
China’s deep-sea exploration has entered a new chapter. Its
deep-sea manned submersible (载人潜水艇) Fendouzhe recently
set a national diving record of 10,909 meters in the Mariana
Trench. Fendouzhe is the world’s first manned submersible able to
carry up to three divers for the 10,000-meter deep-sea diving tasks.
To complete undersea tasks, it has to overcome a lot of
difficulties. Besides darkness and low temperature at 10,000 meters
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
52
down in the trench, Fendouzhe must deal with about 1,100
atmospheres of pressure, like 2,000 elephants stepping on a person’s
back.
How does it stand the pressure and move freely at a depth of
10,000 meters? The record dive is enabled by China’s independent
research ability and several deep-sea technologies including
materials, energy supply and communications. Over 96.5% of its
key parts have been independently developed by China.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
It can stand the pressure thanks to its super-strong body made
of a new special material. Experts have also equipped it with two
quick and strong “arms”. With its arms, Fendouzhe has collected
samples (样本) of rocks, animals, and plants, which can help
solve major scientific problems such as the origin of life. But
China’s goals for the dive aren’t just scientific research. Ye Cong,
the chief designer of the submersible, told Chinese state-run media
that the seabed was rich in resources. High-tech diving equipment
can help us better draw a “treasure map” of the deep sea.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
To ensure stable (稳定的) power supply, Fendouzhe is powered
by a specially-designed lithium battery. In addition, the advanced
acoustic communication system allows it to receive instructions from
the mother ship, transmit(传输) data, navigate(导航), and
measure the depth of the ocean floor.
Liu Yeyao, one of Fendouzhe’s three divers said because of the
great technical support, he was fairly calm and excited about
discovering the deep sea while exploring the bottom of the sea
rather than worried about anything going wrong.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
61. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?( )
C
A. The harm that elephants may do on people’s back.
B. The atmospheres of pressure in the Mariana Trench.
C. The difficulties Fendouzhe meets while working undersea.
D. The tasks Fendouzhe should complete in the Mariana Trench.
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56
62. What’s China’s goal for the dive?( )
①discover a new special material
②measure high-tech diving equipment
③draw a “treasure map” of the deep sea
④collect samples for scientific research
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
B
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
63. What’s the best structure of the text?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
64. What can we infer from what Liu Yeyao said?( )
A
A. The divers feel safe while working in the deep sea.
B. The divers discovered lots of treasures at the seabed.
C. Something goes wrong when he was the bottom of the sea.
D. The great technical support makes it easy to explore the deep
sea.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
58
65. What’s the best title for the text?( )
D
A. Achievements of Fendouzhe
B. Steps of Discovering the Deep Sea
C. High Pressure in the Mariana Trench
D. Top Technologies behind Fendouzhe
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
59
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短
文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Tricks of the Trade
Great athletes often have “secret weapons”. Let’s learn about
some of them. Maybe you can use them in your own life, too!
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
60
“Talking” in codes (密码)
An artistic swimming team usually has eight members. Chang
Hao is the “performer” in her team. 66.___ “My teammates work
together to lift me or throw me up in the air. Good teamwork is
important. We use secret hand gestures to communicate when we
practice,” she said.
D
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61
Cool as a cucumber (黄瓜)
Imagine a shooting match. 67.___ Does it have the feeling of
an exam room? The 17-year-old Huang Yuting always stays calm.
How does she do it?
Don’t look at others. Huang shoots slowly, while her
teammates shoot quickly. But she never watches them. This way,
she doesn’t get nervous.
E
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
62
68.___ Sometimes, Huang doesn’t shoot well on her first try,
but she tells herself not to think about it. The next shot is the
most important, just like the next question on your exam paper.
69.___
While doing sports, athletes lose electrolytes (电解质) when
they sweat. They often have sports drinks to get more energy.
There are electrolytes in the drinks.
A
B
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
63
Did you know?
Sports drinks are colorful. The pink ones can help you run
faster.70.___ Sugar gives you energy. Sugar is to the human body
what gasoline is to a car.
A. Don’t worry about mistakes.
B. Can I get power from my drink?
C. The color pink makes people think of sugar.
D. A “performer” is the one lifted highest during the lifts.
E. The field is quiet and you’re competing with other players.
C
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
64
Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71. 你不小心撞到了同学,可以这样表示歉意:
__________.
I’m sorry
72. Tom要去参加跳绳比赛,你可以这样表达祝愿:
___________________!
I wish you success
73. 朋友问你“What is the weather like in your city today?”时,你
可以这样回答:
___________.
It’s sunny
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
65
74. 在餐馆,服务员想让你点餐,会这样说:
_______________________?
May I take your order
75. 你想知道去科学博物馆的路怎么走,可以这样问:
__________________ the science museum?
How can I get to
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66
Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符
的句子。
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
67
76. ____________________
77. __________________________________
78. ____________________________________
79. ___________________________________
80. _________________________________________________________
The panda is lovely.
There is a football under the chair.
My uncle will go climbing tomorrow.
The boy played the guitar yesterday.
She was cleaning the window while he was washing clothes.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
68
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一
个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行
文连贯。
As an old saying goes in Xunpu, Fujian Province, “Put flowers
in your hair in this life 81._____ you’ll also be pretty in the
afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the
women there used to wear 82.________ (color) and special
and
colorful
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69
flower headdresses. The headdress is known 83.____ zanhua or
zanhuawei. In 2008, zanhua was 84.______ (list) as a national
intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother comb her
long and thick hair. After forming a bun (页髻) at the back of
her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
Now 85.____ man has a salon (美发店). There, tourists can
get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition. They can also take
photos there.
as
listed
the
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
More and more tourists visit Xunpu and become Huang’s
86.__________ (customer). Hu Titi is one of them. After going
through the full zanhua experience, she even brought zanhua
culture to Paris in France last year. She dressed in 87.___________
(tradition) Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the
Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of 88._______ (she).
Her friends all thought she was very beautiful.
customers
traditional
herself
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71
Huang said the women of Xunpu are hard-working and brave.
They are famous for 89._________ (catch) the best seafood.
“When they put a zanhua on their head, they express their wish
for 90.__________ (happy). The flowers are seen as a symbol of
hope,” he added.
catching
happiness
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72
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假设你是李华,你的英
国笔友Jenny所在的学校将
举办一场中国戏曲秀。她想
向你了解中国戏曲,并希望
你能为戏曲秀的举办提出建
议。请你根据以下提示,给
Jenny写一封回信。词数80左右。
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
73
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jenny,
I am glad that your school is going to have a Chinese Opera
Show. ____________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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74
One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I am glad that your school is going to have a Chinese opera
show.Chinese opera has a long history and is becoming popular
around the world. There are many kinds of Chinese opera and
many parts of the country have their own operas. They are all
important parts of Chinese culture. From the operas, we can learn
many famous stories as well as the spirit of the country.
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75
To prepare for the show, you should make some eye-catching
posters. They can make students know about your Chinese opera
show. Besides, you can invite Chinese opera experts to give
speeches and performances. It will help students better understand
the opera and the culture of China. Then, you can invite some
Chinese students to work together. They may give you good ideas.
Look forward to your Chinese opera show!
Yours,
Li Hua
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
$准考证号
姓名
(在此卷上答题无效)
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自已的准考证号、姓名。考生
要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓
名是否一致。
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上
书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
1.A
B
C
公交车
■■
2.A
B
coffee
A
B
C
·25·
5.
B
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段
对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How often does Peter watch movies?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every day.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What will Maria put on?
A.A sweater.
B.A dress.
C.A skirt.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What kind of movies does the girl like?
A.Action movies.
B.Scary movies.
C.Comedies.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What's the doctor's advice?
A.Taking some medicine.B.Drinking some milk.
C.Taking some exercise.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Who usually picks up Jack?
A.Jack's father.
B.Jack's mother.
C.Jack's grandmother.
11.Where is Mr.Bond's wife?
A.At Jack's school.
B.At home.
C.In Xiamen.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Where will Dick go?
A.To the West Lake Park.B.To the West Lake.
C.To the West Park.
13.How many times has Helen been there?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Never.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.When is Mike's birthday?
A.April 13th.
B.April 17th.
C.April 4th.
·26·
15.What birthday present will the two speakers send to Mike?
A.A basketball.
B.A football.
C.A watch.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Running in the Past
Runners
Athletes(运动员)and16
strong men.
Running men
Be asked,"What's the 17
for?”
Running women
Might be 18
at.
Health problems come
Eating too much,19
cigarettes and taking
from
20
exercise.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.-My little sister is sleeping.Would you mind if I turn
the music?
-Of course not.
A.down
B.on
C.up
22.The method I used is quite different from
A.he
B.his
C.him
23.Remember to take the
with you.It is raining hard.
A.gloves
B.sunglasses
C.umbrella
24.-I'm sorry.I made so many mistakes in my homework.
-It doesn't matter.But you should
the same mistakes next time.
A.avoid
B.follow
C.cover
25.Mr.Green is.He explains the problems again and again until we understand.
A.nervous
B.surprised
C.patient
26.-Were you late for school this morning,Tom?
-No.I
the school bus.Luckily,Jim's father gave me a ride.
A.caught
B.missed
C.shared
27.-Mr.Li,I'm afraid we can't manage the project on time.
-Don't worry.Is days enough?
A.more three
B.another three
C.three other
28.Yesterday,while I was riding home,a stone
hit my bike.
A.suddenly
B.gradually
C.finally
29.-Would you like to come to my party on Saturday?
-I'd love to,but I won't go my parents agree.
A.though
B.because
C.unless
·27·
30.The tea tastes delicious.Do you know where it
A.is grown
B.will grow
C.has grown
31.-Could you tell us what happened
?
-That's OK.I'll tell you more about it after I finish my report.
A.in public
B.in detail
C.in short
32.-Why didn't you go to the cinema?
-I
the movie and I feel it's boring.
A.will watch
B.was watching
C.have watched
33.-Jimmy,
your shoes.One is behind the door,the other is under the bed.
-Sorry,Mom.I'll do it at once.
A.try on
B.look for
C.put away
34.Everyone is supposed to do all they can
those in trouble.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
35.-I wonder
-It's across from the library.
A.where the museum is
B.when the museum is open
C.how I can get to the museum
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
答案。
Marathons are long-distance races that have become very popular in China.They are a
great way for people to challenge 36 and stay fit.These races are open to runners of all
ages,and more and more teenagers are 37 in the fun.
Xu Qian,a 15-year-old boy from Suqian,Jiangsu,loves running.He 38 first place
in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Suqian Marathon.He set an excellent 39 for other
young players to follow his footsteps.
Xu Qian spent many months 40 the race.He runs about 30 to 40 kilometers in local
stadiums(体育馆)each week ahead of the run.He said,“The8o0-meter run at school is
about how 41 you can run,but a marathon is different.It 42 how long you can keep
going and how strong your willpower(意志力)is.”
When he felt 43 during the race,he told himself not to give up."In long-distance
running,the only opponent()you have to beat is yourself,"Xu added.
44 one's willpower,kindness from the audience also plays a big part in helping
runners get to the finish line.The 45 from the people cheering along the course really
encouraged him.
·28·
So,our life is also a marathon.It shows us that we should try our best and never stop trying.
36.A.themselves
B.yourselves
C.ourselves
37.A.discussing
B.researching
C.joining
38.A.lost
B.got
C.accepted
39.A.business
B.example
C.decision
40.A.taking part in
B.paying attention to
C.getting ready for
41.A.fast
B.often
C.long
42.A.tests
B.improves
C.means
43.A.shy
B.angry
C.tired
44.A.Except
B.Without
C.Besides
45.A.opinion
B.support
C.interest
V.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最
佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Shanghai now famously has a coffee culture.There are thousands of coffee shops in the
city,but which of them are both popular and inexpensive?Check out the list below!
Taijuan Coffee
The coffee prices here are among the lowest in Shanghai.This matches well with the
shop's name,“Taijuan'”.Espresso(意式浓缩咖啡)is priced at2.9yuan.Other kinds of
coffee are generally priced under 9.9 yuan.
Opening hours:7:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m.
Address:B2-16,Soho Renaissance Plaza,388 Madang Road
Cubic 3
The coffee in this shop is priced in two categories ()either 10 yuan or 15 yuan.
You can choose to increase the strength of your coffee for free.If you bring your own cup
to buy coffee,you can get 5 yuan off.
Opening hours:8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.
Address:Shop 148,580 West Nanjing Road [There are also other branches (
across the city.]
Fun 4 Coffee Gelato
The shop offers a series of(一系列)“Tiny Sip Coffee”.A small cup of espresso is
priced at only 12yuan.For regular--sized coffee,an americano(美式咖啡)costs only16
yuan.Apart from coffee,the shop also sells ice cream.
Opening hours:8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
Address:286-3 Fengxian Road (There are also other branches across the city.
·29·
46.If Tom wants to drink coffee in Cubic 3,how much should he pay at least?
A.2.9 yuan.
B.5 yuan.
C.9.9 yuan.
D.10 yuan.
47.What can we buy at Fun 4 Coffee Gelato?
D
48.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Taijuan Coffee has many branches in Shanghai.
B.Fun 4 Coffee Gelato is open thirteen hours every day.
C.You can taste the cheapest coffee in Shanghai on Fengxian Road.
D.Tom can meet his friend at Cubic 3 after he finishes his work at 7:30 p.m.
49.Which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A.Life.
B.Health.
C.Science.
D.Culture.
50.The text is written to
A.advise us to drink coffee often
B.spread the coffee culture in Shanghai
C.show the process of making coffee in some shops
D.introduce the inexpensive coffee shops in Shanghai
B
Jacob was a driver sent to pick me up for a three-hour drive.I needed to go to inland
陆)Mexico to work.
As we were driving,he started to tell me his story.He shared that he was spending six
days a week in a town with more work,away from his family.He said the name of his
hometown,"Nah Bok".On his only day off,he rode three different buses for a total of five
hours there and back so he could have time with his family.
My father worked away when I was young.Sometimes for weeks or months at a time.I
remember us kids back then,waiting our turns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone
with him.
After two hours into our drive,when I saw a sign saying Nah Bok,I asked him if that
was where his family lived.He said,"Yes,it is about five kilometers down the road.
I said,"Why don't we stop and say hello?"He looked at me like I was crazy or joking.I
repeated it seriously.He asked if I was sure.I surely was.What was 30 minutes out of my
day when this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?
As we pulled over,his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother.They
were excited to see him.All of their children came out and I got to hear a little about each of
·30·
their lives.
Slow down and listen to people's stories.Take time when you can to give a gift to
somebody else,even if it's just your time.
51.What can we know about Jacob?
A.He is the writer's old friend.
B.He had one day off every week.
C.He has much time with his family.
D.He worked as a driver in his hometown.
52.How long did it take Jacob to get home?
A.30 minutes.
B.2.5 hours.
C.3 hours.
D.5 hours.
53.Why did Jacob tell the story about his father?
A.To show that the kids missed their father very much.
B.To show us his father usually had to work very hard.
C.To show us the way they kept in touch with their father.
D.To show the kids and their father could understand each other.
54.What did Jacob feel when hearing the writer's offer?
A.Nervous.
B.Crazy.
C.Surprised.
D.Excited.
55.What does the writer want to tell us through the story?
A.Everyone has a story.
B.Life is never easy.
C.Don't believe strangers.
D.Do something for others.
0
How did you sleep last night?If you're like most people,you chose your favorite
position at bedtime.But once sleep set in,you likely changed to different positions.
If you wonder whether there's a best way to sleep,you're not alone.There's plenty of
information online about how to sleep.Many devices have been created to help you sleep in a
healthier position.But it turns out we have much less control over how we sleep than we
might think.According to some sleep scientists,we might be better off not even trying.
"Sometimes there's more harm than good in trying to control your sleep position."says
Raman Malhotra.He is a past president of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.
Joseph De Koninck,a psychologist(心理学家)in Canada,has wondered how people
really sleep at night.He created a way to photograph sleep positions without waking a
patient.As it turned out,"The position you take at the beginning of sleep is not necessarily
the one you use through the night.
After dozens of studies,De Koninck found one thing:Once you go to sleep,your body is
in charge of its position.
Malhotra agrees..“There are definitely(明确地)positions that are more comfortable for
certain patients,he says.For example,an injury in your left leg might cause you to sleep
·31·
mostly on your right side.But it can be hard to train people to avoid certain positions during
their sleep.
Instead of worrying about something that's hard to control,Malhotra says it's worth
asking yourself how you feel when you wake up.If you're well-rested,you don't need to
worry about sleep positions.So next time you go to sleep,close your eyes,relax,and let
nature take its course.
56.What's Malhotra's attitude on controlling the sleep positions?
A.It is unnecessary.
B.It can keep us healthy.
C.It can be realized soon.
D.It should be done immediately.
57.What's the result of De Koninck's study?
A.It's better for people to sleep on their right side.
B.It's easy for people to control the sleep positions.
C.People should take certain positions while sleeping.
D.People take different sleep positions through the night.
58.How does Malhotra explain his idea in Paragraph 6?
A.By telling a story.
B.By giving an example.
C.By comparing the facts.
D.By making experiments.
59.What's the meaning of the underlined part "let nature take its course"?
A.按部就班
B.顺其自然
C.勇往直前
D.力挽狂澜
60.What can we learn from the text?
A.Often ask yourself how you feel.
B.Never photograph sleep positions.
C.Don't worry much about the sleep positions.
D.Look for information online about how to sleep.
0
China's deep-sea exploration has entered a new chapter.Its deep-sea manned
submersible(载人潜水艇)Fendouzhe recently set a national diving record of 10,909 meters
in the Mariana Trench.Fendouzhe is the world's first manned submersible able to carry up
to three divers for the 10,000-meter deep-sea diving tasks.
To complete undersea tasks,it has to overcome a lot of difficulties.Besides darkness
and low temperature at 10,000 meters down in the trench,Fendouzhe must deal with about
1,100 atmospheres of pressure,like 2,000 elephants stepping on a person's back.
How does it stand the pressure and move freely at a depth of 10,000 meters?The record
dive is enabled by China's independent research ability and several deep-sea technologies
including materials,energy supply and communications.Over 96.5%of its key parts have
·32·
been independently developed by China.
It can stand the pressure thanks to its super-strong body made of a new special material.
Experts have also equipped it with two quick and strong "arms".With its arms,Fendouzhe
has collected samples (of rocks,animals,and plants,which can help solve major
scientific problems such as the origin of life.But China's goals for the dive aren't just
scientific research.Ye Cong,the chief designer of the submersible,told Chinese state-run
media that the seabed was rich in resources.High-tech diving equipment can help us better
draw a“treasure map”of the deep sea.To ensure stable(稳定的)power supply,Fendouzhe
is powered by a specially-designed lithium battery.In addition,the advanced acoustic
communication system allows it to receive instructions from the mother ship,transmit
输)data,navigate(导航),and measure the depth of the ocean floor..
Liu Yeyao,one of Fendouzhe's three divers said because of the great technical support,
he was fairly calm and excited about discovering the deep sea while exploring the bottom of
the sea rather than worried about anything going wrong.
61.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The harm that elephants may do on people's back.
B.The atmospheres of pressure in the Mariana Trench.
C.The difficulties Fendouzhe meets while working undersea.
D.The tasks Fendouzhe should complete in the Mariana Trench.
62.What's China's goal for the dive?
Ddiscover a new special material
2measure high-tech diving equipment
③draw a“treasure map'”of the deep sea
4collect samples for scientific research
A.①②
B.③④
C.①③
D.②④
63.What's the best structure of the text?
A.
①
B.
①
①
D.①②③④
②③④⑤
②③④⑤
②③④⑤
64.What can we infer from what Liu Yeyao said?
A.The divers feel safe while working in the deep sea.
B.The divers discovered lots of treasures at the seabed.
C.Something goes wrong when he was the bottom of the sea.
D.The great technical support makes it easy to explore the deep sea.
65.What's the best title for the text?
A.Achievements of Fendouzhe
B.Steps of Discovering the Deep Sea
C.High Pressure in the Mariana Trench
D.Top Technologies behind Fendouzhe
·33·
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使
短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Tricks of the Trade
Great athletes often have "secret weapons".Let's learn about some of them.Maybe you
can use them in your own life,too!
“Talking”in codes(密码)
An artistic swimming team usually has eight members.Chang Hao is the "performer"in
her team.66 "My teammates work together to lift me or throw me up in the air.Good
teamwork is important.We use secret hand gestures to communicate when we practice,"she said.
Cool as a cucumber(黄瓜)
Imagine a shooting match.67 Does it have the feeling of an exam room?The
17-year-old Huang Yuting always stays calm.How does she do it?
Don't look at others.Huang shoots slowly,while her teammates shoot quickly.But she
never watches them.This way,she doesn't get nervous.
68 Sometimes,Huang doesn't shoot well on her first try,but she tells herself not
to think about it.The next shot is the most important,just like the next question on your
exam paper.
69
While doing sports,athletes lose electrolytes (when they sweat.They often
have sports drinks to get more energy.There are electrolytes in the drinks.
Did you know?
Sports drinks are colorful.The pink ones can help you run faster.70 Sugar gives you
energy.Sugar is to the human body what gasoline is to a car.
A.Don't worry about mistakes.
B.Can I get power from my drink?
C.The color pink makes people think of sugar.
D.A "performer"is the one lifted highest during the lifts.
E.The field is quiet and you're competing with other players.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你不小心撞到了同学,可以这样表示歉意:
72.Tom要去参加跳绳比赛,你可以这样表达祝愿:
·34·W:Thank you.How many can I borrow at a time?
M:Three.
W:I see.I'll take these three books.How long can I keep them?
M:Two weeks.And please return them on time.
W:Sure,I will.Thanks a lot.
顶尖中考冲刺模拟试卷·英语(三)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.Jean usually takes a bus to visit her grandparents.
2.I prefer playing football.
3.Drinking juice is good for your health.
4.He saw a car accident on his way home yesterday.
5.It's bad for your health if you watch TV too late at night.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
W:Where's Peter?
M:He's gone to the cinema.He goes to watch a movie every Friday evening.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
M:How hot it is today!Are you still going out,Maria?
W:Yes,I'm going to put on a dress and wear a hat.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
W:I've got two tickets for Fuzhou Big Theater.Would you like to go with me?
M:I'd love to if it's a comedy.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
W:Jason,have you seen the doctor?
M:Yes,I have.The doctor said what I need was not medicine but some exercise.But I don't want to move at all in such a
hot day.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
W:Mr.Bond,where are you going?
M:Hi,Mrs.Johnson.I'm going to pick up my son.
W:Oh,do you usually take Jack home?
M:No,his mother does.But Jack's grandmother was ill,so she went to Xiamen to look after her mother.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
W:Hi,Dick!Where are you going?
M:I'm going to the West Lake Park.Would you like to come along with me,Helen?
W:I'd love to.I've never been there before.I heard there is a flower show these days.
M:Yes,so I take my camera and I can take some photos for you.
W:Thank you.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题
M:What's the date today?
W:It's April 13th.
M:Oh,it's Mike's birthday four days later.
W:Yes.What present are you going to send to him?
M:I don't know.What about a football?
W:He used to play football but he is interested in basketball now.Why don't we buy him a basketball?
M:Great!
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Early in the morning,at noon,or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside,all over the United States,you can
see Americans running-men and women,young and old.People run everywhere-along the beaches of California,through
Central Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in their living rooms.
Running wasn't so popular in the past.In the 1960s,runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.When
people saw a runner,they used to ask,"Hey,what's the hurry for?"Or they might say to themselves,"Is he crazy?"
At that time,women almost never run.If they did,they might be laughed at.But today all these have changed.Men
and women of all cities enjoy running.
Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States come from these bad habits:eating too much,smoking
cigarettes,and taking little exercise.Doctors tell us,"Eat less,don't smoke,and exercise more."Running is a good
exercise because it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people lose weight.
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