内容正文:
编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷2
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块1》(外研版)第5-6单元
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.powerful
A.however B.growth C.owner D.knowledge
2.famous
A.council B.wound C.nervous D.route
3.piano
A.love B.collect C.honest D.notice
4.promise
A.lose B.purpose C.surprise D.these
5.likes
A.rulers B.schools C.enjoys D.shops
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D
【解析】1.考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/;A. however /haʊˈevə(r)/;B. growth /ɡrəʊθ/;C. owner /ˈəʊnə(r)/;D. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/。根据音标可知,however的划线部分发音和powerful划线部分发音一致,故选A。
2.考查元音字母组合的发音。famous /ˈfeɪməs/;A. council /ˈkaʊnsl/;B. wound /wuːnd/;C. nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/;D. route /ruːt/。根据音标可知,nervous的划线部分发音和famous划线部分发音一致,故选C。
3.考查元音字母的发音。piano /piˈænəʊ/;A. love /lʌv/;B. collect /kəˈlekt/;C. honest /ˈɒnɪst/;D. notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/。根据音标可知,notice的划线部分发音和piano划线部分发音一致,故选D。
4.考查辅音字母的发音。promise /ˈprɒmɪs/;A. lose /luːz/;B. purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/;C. surprise /səˈpraɪz/;D. these /ðiːz/。根据音标可知,purpose的划线部分发音和promise划线部分发音一致,故选B。
5.考查辅音字母的发音。likes /laɪks/;A. rulers /ˈruːləz/;B. schools /skuːlz/;C. enjoys /ɪnˈdʒɔɪz/;D. shops /ʃɒps/。根据音标可知,shops的划线部分发音和likes划线部分发音一致,故选D。
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The singer and the dancer ________ coming to the meeting.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。句意:这位歌手和这位舞者将要来参加会议。主语“The singer and the dancer”是两个人,为复数概念,因此谓语动词需要用复数形式。句中coming是现在分词,构成“be + doing”结构,表示将来计划,所以这里需要用be动词的复数形式are。故选C。
7.—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, “the father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.
—________ Let’s go together.
A.Good luck! B.I agree. C.Sounds good! D.Have fun!
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—孙博士今天下午将给我们做一个关于“拼音之父”周有光的报告。—听起来不错!我们一起去吧。A. Good luck祝你好运;B. I agree我同意;C. Sounds good听起来不错;D. Have fun玩得开心。根据“Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, ‘the father of Pinyin’, this afternoon.”以及“Let’s go together.”可知,此处应表示对这个事情的认可和觉得有趣。故选C。
8.It was a pleasure to hear ________ you.
A.of B.from C.at D./
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:收到你的来信真是件令人愉悦的事。A. of属于……的;B. from来自;C. at朝着。动词短语hear from意为“收到某人的来信”。故选B。
9.We look forward ________ you on the twelfth!
A.seeing B.see C.to see D.to seeing
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们期待着在12号见到你!look forward to表示“期待”,其后跟动词,应用动名词形式作介词“to”的宾语。故选D。
10.Travelling makes us more _________ and more _________.
A.confident; independent B.confidence; independence
C.confident; independence D.confidence; independent
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词作宾补。句意:旅行使我们更自信、更独立。confident自信的(形容词);confidence自信心(名词);independent独立的(形容词);independence独立(名词)。分析句子可知,句中的make是使役动词,短语“make somebody / something +形容词”意为“使得某人或某物怎样”,“and”连接两个并列的词语,故此处两个空都用形容词。故选A。
11.I started ________ when I was seven years old.
A.played basketball B.play the basketball
C.playing basketball D.playing the basketball
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词和冠词。句意:我七岁的时候开始打篮球。英文中,play与球类之间不用冠词,打篮球是play basketball;start:开始,start doing sth:开始做某事,是常用搭配。故选C。
12.— Liu Lu, I remember you ________ several years ago.
— Yes, I ________ for six years.
A.have married; have been married B.married; married
C.have married; married D.married; have been married
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态和延续性表达。句意:——刘璐,我记得你几年前结婚了。——是的,我已经结婚六年了。第一空,根据“several years ago”可知用一般过去时,用married;第二空,根据“for six years”可知用现在完成时,且marry是非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,需用have been married表示延续状态。故选D。
13.They ________ to Beijing twice.
A.go B.went C.have gone D.have been
【答案】D
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:他们已经去过北京两次了。分析句子可知,twice(两次)是表示过去经历的标志词,强调动作对现在的影响(现在人已返回),需用现在完成时 have been to + 地点(表示“去过某地,已返回”)。故选D。
14.Many a student________great progress in the final exam.
A.have made B.make C.has made D.are making
【答案】C
【详解】考查主谓一致及时态。句意:许多学生在期末考试中取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知,“在期末考试中取得进步”是强调过去动作的完成和结果(即进步已发生),应使用现在完成时(have/has + 过去分词),再根据“Many a+单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词需用单数形式,现在完成时用has made,符合语境。故选C。
15.My parents have known him ________ five years and he is very nice.
A.in B.on C.since D.for
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:我的父母认识他已经五年了,他人很好。A. in在(接年、月等,常表将来);B. on在(接具体某一天);C. since自从(接时间点);D. for达(接时间段)。句中“five years”是时间段,“have known”表明是现在完成时,表示动作持续的时长需用介词for。故选D。
16.—Is your father at home?
—No. He ______ Shanghai on business. He ______ there for three days.
A.has been to; has been B.has gone to; has gone
C.has gone to; has been D.has been to; has gone
【答案】C
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:——你爸爸在家吗?——不在。他去上海出差了。他已经在那里待了三天了。has gone to表示去了某地(还未回来);has been to表示去过某地(已回来);has been in/there表示在某地待了多久。第一空,表示爸爸去上海还没回来,用has gone to;第二空,表示在上海待了三天,用has been。故选C。
17.This kind of cloth ________ easily.
A.wash B.is washed C.was washed D.washes
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。句意:这种面料很好清洗。wash、sell等动词表示事物的内在品质时,用主动形式表示被动含义;该句主语“This kind of cloth”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式washes。故选D。
18.Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.
A.is wasted B.wastes C.was wasted D.wasted
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:每天,太多的水在我们学校被浪费。我们应该节省它。根据“Every day”可知,表示经常或反复发生的动作,用一般现在时;主语“too much water”和“waste”之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。
19.A traffic accident ________ at the crossing at about 10:00 last night.
A.happens B.happened C.was happen D.is happened
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:昨晚10点左右,十字路口发生了一起交通事故。根据时间状语“at about 10:00 last night”可知,句子时态应使用一般过去时,动词“happen”是不及物动词,没有被动语态。故选B。
20.The little girl was made ________ her room every day.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个小女孩被要求每天打扫她的房间。“make sb. do sth.”是常用结构,表示“使某人做某事”,当句子变成被动语态时,原来作宾语补足语的不带to的不定式要把to还原出来,结构就变成了“sb. be made to do sth.”。根据“The little girl was made ...”可知,此处是被动语态结构,所以空处要用“to clean”。故选B。
21.This book is very interesting. It’s worth ________.
A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。值得一读。
考查非谓语动词辨析。根据be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,为主动表被动用法。故选A。
22.The bridge ________ next month.
A.will built B.is built C.will be built D.was built
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:这座桥将会在下个月被建。根据时间状语“next month”可知,此处用一般将来时。而“bridge”和“build”之间是被动关系,“桥被建”,因此用被动语态。综上所述,本句谓语动词用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
23.________ the door before you leave the classroom.
A.Close B.Closes C.Closed D.Closing
【答案】A
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:离开教室前把门关上。分析句子结构可知,“... the door”一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,因此,此处应使用动词原形Close。故选A。
24.________ eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.Not B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.Didn’t
【答案】B
【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意:不要吃太多糖果。它对你的牙齿有害。分析句子结构可知,句子是祈使句的否定形式,其结构为“Don’t +动词原形+其他”,所以此处应用Don’t。故选B。
25.—Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
—Yes, I ________. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
A.will B.am C.do D.won’t
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:——请别出去,外面雨下得很大。——不,我要出去,我得去机场接我弟弟。此处是对否定祈使句的回答,根据“I have to meet my brother at the airport.”可知,“我”要出去,事实是肯定的,用肯定回答“Yes, I will”表示“不,我要做(出去)”,表示将要做的事情,符合语境。故选A。
26.It’s time to get up, let’s ________.
A.wake him up B.wake up him
C.waking up him D.waking him up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:该起床了,我们叫醒他吧。
考查动词短语。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,排除C和D;wake up“叫醒”,是由动词和副词构成的动词短语,后接代词时,代词要放在中间。故选A。
27.— Could you please tell me where the nearest subway station is?
— Sure, ________ straight and turn left at the second crossing.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
【答案】A
【详解】考查祈使句。句意:——你能告诉我最近的地铁站在哪里吗?——当然,直走然后在第二个十字路口左转。分析句子结构可知,这是一个祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,表示命令、请求或建议等语气,所以此处应用动词原形go。故选A。
28.Let’s ________ to the park this weekend.
A.going B.to go
C.go D.goes
【答案】C
【详解】考查省略to的不定式结构。句意:这周末我们去公园吧。“Let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人干某事”,let是—个使役动词,后面要跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补。故选C。
29.The story he told us made us ________ for a long time.
A.laugh B.laughing
C.to laugh D.being laughed
【答案】A
【详解】考查省略to的不定式结构。句意:他给我们讲的故事使我们大笑很长时间。“make sb. do”表示“使某人做某事”,其中“make”是使役动词,后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,所以横线上应用动词原形laugh。故选A。
30.The teacher had the students ________ their homework before leaving.
A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:老师让学生们在离开前完成作业。本句中had是使役动词have的过去式,固定搭配“have sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very ______ ideas about drinking tea.
In China, ______ , people always serve (供给) tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time at homes or tea houses. They ______ plain tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special (特殊的) way ______ serve tea called a tea ceremony (茶道). It is very old and ______ meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone ______ a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it ______ cream and sugar. They ______ eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at teatime. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea ”in Britain.
In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags ______ their tea. Tea bags are faster and ______ than making tea in teapots. In summer many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”.
31.A.different B.common C.same D.similar
32.A.but B.as C.however D.for example
33.A.prefer B.preferred C.to prefer D.preferring
34.A.to B.of C.for D.with
35.A.fill B.full C.full of D.full with
36.A.have B.has C.drink D.eat
37.A.with B.of C.use D.by
38.A.too B.either C.but D.also
39.A.to make B.making C.made D.make
40.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest
【答案】
31.A 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的茶以及不同国家喝茶的习惯。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在不同的国家,人们对喝茶有不同的看法。A. different不同的;B. common普通的;C. same相同的;D. similar相似的。根据下文可知,不同的国家有不同的喝茶习惯。故选A。
32.考查连词和介词短语辨析。句意:比如在中国,人们聚会时总是奉上茶。A. but但是;B. as作为;C. however然而;D. for example例如。根据“In China, ..., people always serve (供给) tea when they get together.(比如在中国,人们聚会时总是奉上茶。)可知,此处以中国为例,介绍中国的饮茶习惯。故选D。
33.考查动词。句意:他们更喜欢清茶,不加任何其他东西。分析句子结构可知,此处缺谓语动词,故填prefer做谓语。故选A。
34.考查介词和动词不定式。句意:日本人有一种特殊的泡茶方式,称为茶道。the way to do sth.“做某事的方法”。故选A。
35.考查形容词短语。句意:它非常古老且充满意义。be full of“充满”。故选C。
36.考查动词。句意:几乎每个人在那时都会喝一杯茶。A. have喝;B. has喝;C. drink喝;D. eat吃。主语everyone“每人”为第三人称单数,所以谓语应用三单。故选B。
37.考查介词词义辨析。句意:英国人通常用茶壶泡茶,加奶油和糖喝。A.with具有;B.of……的;C.use动词,使用;D.by通过。根据句意可知,此处意为加糖和奶油的茶。故选A。
38.考查副词辨析。句意:他们还在下午茶时间吃蛋糕、饼干和一些三明治。A. too也,一般位于肯定句句末;B. either也,位于否定句句末;C. but但是;D. also也,肯定句句中。故选D。
39.考查动词。句意:美国人通常使用茶包泡茶。use sth. to do sth.意为“使用某物做某事”。故选A。
40.考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意:茶包比用茶壶泡茶更快更容易。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故选C。
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Working dogs are animals that have a job. These animals are trained to be ____41____ (smart) than ordinary dogs. They protect people. They make life easier. Some dogs work with police officers. Other dogs also help find people. They ____42____ (call) search and rescue (救援) dogs. They are trained to find missing people when there is a disaster, like a flood or fire. Service dogs can be helpers for people who are physically challenged. Some dogs act as ____43____ (eye) for the blind. Other dogs act as ears for people with ____44____ (hear) problems. Dogs become working dogs when they are ____45____ (special) trained to help and protect people.
【答案】41.smarter 42.are called 43.eyes 44.hearing 45.specially
【导语】本文主要介绍了工作犬的作用。
41.考查比较级。句意:这些动物被训练得比普通的狗更聪明。根据“than ordinary dogs”可知,此处用比较级。故填smarter。
42.考查时态和语态。句意:它们被称为搜救犬。描述客观的事实,用一般现在时,“它们”和“称为”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,“They”是复数,谓语动词用复数。故填are called。
43.考查名词复数。句意:有些狗充当盲人的眼睛。根据“the blind”可知,此处用名词复数。故填eyes。
44.考查动名词。句意:还有一些狗为有听力问题的人充当耳朵。表示“听力问题”,用动名词作定语。故填hearing。
45.考查副词。句意:当狗被专门训练来帮助和保护人类时,它们就成为了工作犬。修饰动词“trained”,用副词。故填specially。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shadow theater (皮影戏) is a special art form and a type of opera in China. The puppets (影人) for the show are carved from the skins of cows, horses or sheep. Making puppets includes several steps, such as choosing materials, carving, painting, sewing and inking. No matter how complex the puppets are, two tools-a carving knife and a wax board, are necessary and enough to produce a play. Performers use these puppets to tell various stories.
In the past, the shadow theater was performed in the fields, with all performers hidden behind the scenes. Some controlled the puppets and sang, while others managed the music.
A team was made up of six or seven people and a box of puppets. When putting on a play at a market or square, performers would start the show after the installation of light boxes and curtains. A team could perform up to 30 or 40 times a day, even into the night at times, and when the curtain fell, the performers would pack up and move on.
Rooted in China’s northwestern Shanxi Province during the Western Han, the shadow theater is considered the oldest active film art in the world. Some people call shadow theater “the ancestor of the modern art of making films”.
And among all the country’s branches, Beijing shadow theater stands out for its techniques in carving and modeling the puppets, as well as its specific tunes. Beijing shadow theater was divided into two schools: east and west. The eastern school disappeared very early on, while the western school came into being during the Ming Dynasty. In 1842, Lu Decheng inherited this art and established the Beijing Xiangshun Shadow Theater. Since then, the art of Beijing western-school shadow theater has been passed down generations of the Lu family.
46.Which of the following is NOT the step to create puppets?
A.Sewing. B.Painting. C.Inking. D.Cutting.
47.According to the second paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.it was not easy to make puppets for the show
B.the ticket for a shadow play was very expensive
C.the shadow theater was closely linked to light and shadow
D.the shadow theater was not very popular among the public
48.What does the underlined word “schools” mean in this passage?
A.学校 B.流派 C.机构 D.区域
【答案】46.D 47.C 48.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中国的传统艺术皮影戏的特点,发展以及制作等。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Making puppets includes several steps, such as choosing materials, carving, painting, sewing and inking. (制作木偶包括几个步骤,如选择材料,雕刻,绘画,上墨。)”可知,制作木偶包括几个步骤,如选择材料,雕刻,绘画,缝纫和上墨,不包括切割。故选D。
47.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In the past, the shadow theater was performed in the fields, with all performers hidden behind the scenes. (在过去,皮影戏是在田野里表演的,所有的演员都隐藏在幕后。)”可知,皮影戏表演需要所有的演员都隐藏在幕后,这表明其与光影密切相关。故选C。
48.词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“east and west (东和西)”及“The eastern school disappeared very early on, while the western school came into being during the Ming Dynasty. (东派很早就消失了,而西派则在明代形成。)”可知,这里的“schools”意为“流派”。故选B。
B
I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.
There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow (公寓). There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.
I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.
I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.
49.The writer’s house is in ________.
A.the south of a city B.the center of a city
C.an old neighborhood D.a quiet place
50.What is the writer’s house like?
A.Big. B.Beautiful. C.Quiet. D.Big and beautiful.
51.The writer describes his neighbor’s story to show ________.
A.his neighbor’s worries
B.that he likes his neighborhood
C.the friendship between his neighbors and him
D.that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood
52.The ________ in the writer’s neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.
A.restaurant B.museum C.park D.club
【答案】49.D 50.D 51.D 52.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者居住的社区,表达了对这里安静、环境好的喜爱,同时指出社区缺少医院的不足。
49.细节理解题。根据第一段“I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. (我爱我的房子,因为它在城外一个非常好的地方。这里很安静。)”可知,作者的房子在一个很安静的地方。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据第一段“The houses here are all big and beautiful. (这里的房子都又大又漂亮。)”可知,作者的房子又大又漂亮。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据第三段“That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood.Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever... (这有时会给住在这里的人带来问题。我觉得我家附近应该有家医院。两天前,我的一个邻居发高烧……)”可知,作者讲述他邻居的故事,以此来表明他的社区设立一家医院的必要性。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据最后一段“I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people. (我感到很高兴,因为附近有一个俱乐部。这是一个认识新朋友的好地方。)”可知,作家是所在社区的俱乐部结识了新朋友。故选D。
C
We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in England did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them knew how to drink it.
There was a story about a man who went to many countries in the world including China. One day he came home and brought some tea from China as a present for his mother. His mother told her friends about the present and invited them to a “tea party”. When her friends came to the “tea party ”, she offered them the tea leaves. Her friends began to chew (咀嚼) them. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves.
At that time her son came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mom, what have you done with the tea? ”
“I boiled it, as you said. ”
“And what did you do with the water?””I threw it away, of course.” answered the woman.
“You should drink water instead of chewing tea leaves.” said her son.
53.Most of the people in England _____ more than three hundred years ago.
A.planted tea in England B.knew little about tea
C.know everything about tea D.ate tea leaves
54.One day the man brought his mother some tea from ______.
A.countries in the north B.countries in the south
C.China D.England
55.Why did the man’s mother invite her friends to her house?
A.The man asked her to invite her friends.
B.She wanted to ask her friends how to drink tea.
C.She liked to show off.
D.She wanted to share the tea with her friends.
56.What mistake did the woman make? She ______.
A.boiled the tea B.did as her son said
C.poured away the water D.invited her friends to the “tea party”
【答案】53.B 54.C 55.D 56.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了很久以前英国人不懂喝茶,把茶水倒掉的小故事。
53.细节理解题。根据第一段“But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in England did not know anything about tea. (但在三百多年前,英国大多数人对茶一无所知。)”可知,在三百多年前的英国,大多数人对茶没有什么了解。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据第二段“One day he came home and brought some tea from China as a present for his mother. (一天他回到家,带了中国的茶叶当做礼物送给母亲。)”可知,这个人带的茶来自中国。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据第二段“His mother told her friends about the present and invited them to a “tea party”. (他母亲把这份礼物告诉了她的朋友们,并邀请他们来参加“茶会”。)”可知,男人母亲请朋友来,是为了和大家分享茶叶这份新奇的礼物。故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据第五段“I threw it away, of course. (我当然把它扔了。)”和第六段“You should drink water instead of chewing tea leaves. (你应该把水喝了,而不是嚼茶叶。)”可知,男人母亲犯的错误是倒掉了茶水。故选C。
D
Angela and Darren have two children. Their son, Kyle, is twenty years old and the daughter Rita, who is only six.
One Friday afternoon, Kyle’s parents both had to work late. They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon. Kyle said yes.
Around 3:00 in the afternoon, Kyle got a call from his best friend, Peter. He asked him to go to Jessica’s mother’s country house. And they would leave in fifteen minutes.
The house was wonderful. Kyle and his friends always talked about going there. Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house .He knew the teacher at Rita’s school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up. He hesitated for a moment, wanting to go with his friends.
But he knew he couldn’t let his parents and sister down. He didn’t give way to the temptation at last. He said thank-you to his friend for the invitation, but he had made a promise that he really must keep. Realizing he didn’t have much time left, Kyle rushed to his sister’s school.
He was five minutes late, and when he got there, he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry. She was the last student at the school, and the teacher was waiting with her. When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school, Rita smiled. She ran to him and gave him a big hug. Kyle realized that he had done the right thing. He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives.
57.Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?
A.His sister was too young.
B.His parents had to work late.
C.His friends asked him to do so.
D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.
58.What did Kyle do when facing his friend’s invitation?
A.He refused it politely finally.
B.He had no hesitation to accept it.
C.He let his parents and sister down.
D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.
59.How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?
A.Anxious. B.Embarrassed.
C.Worthy. D.Pitiful.
60.What is the main idea of the text?
A.It’s never too late to mend.
B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Never give up what you believe.
D.Be true in word and firm in deed.
【答案】57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍凯尔答应父母去接妹妹丽塔,尽管朋友邀请他去乡间别墅玩很有吸引力,但他最终抵制住诱惑,遵守了承诺去接妹妹。最后凯尔也意识到自己做了正确的事的故事。
57.细节理解题。根据“Kyle’s parents both had to work late. (凯尔的父母都不得不工作到很晚。) ”可知,凯尔不得不在周五下午去接妹妹的原因是他的父母不得不工作到很晚。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“He said thank-you to his friend for the invitation, but he had made a promise that he really must keep. (他为朋友的邀请向朋友道谢,但是他已经许下了必须遵守的承诺。)”可知,凯尔面对朋友的邀请最终有礼貌地拒绝了。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives. (他必须遵守他的承诺并且要值得信任因为他的决定会影响别人的生活。)”可知,当凯尔的妹妹给他一个大拥抱他感到很值得。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据最后一句“He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives. (他必须遵守他的承诺并且要值得信任因为他的决定会影响别人的生活。)”可知,文章主要内容是传达言必行,行必果的哲理。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hello. ____61____
B: Yes. Can I help you, sir?
A: Yes. I would like to know if you send take-away food.
B: Sure.
A: Then. I’d like to order some food for my dinner.
B: What would you like to have, sir?
A: ____62____
B: OK. Would you like anything else?
A: No thanks. ____63____
B: You can pay us when your food is sent to you. By the way, what time would you expect your dinner?
A: About 6:00 p.m..
B: ____64____
A: Oh yes. ____65____
B: Thank you. See you then.
A.Is that Red Star Restaurant?
B.Mr. Bright, Room 402, East Hotel.
C.Please tell me how I can pay for you
D.I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
E.Could you please leave me your name and address?
【答案】61.A 62.D 63.C 64.E 65.B
【导语】这是顾客与服务员之间的一段订餐对话。
61.根据“Hello (你好。)”及下句“Yes. Can I help you, sir? (是。我能为您效劳吗,先生?)”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问是“是不是”的问题,选项A“是红星餐厅吗?”符合语境,与后句服务员询问需求语义一致。故选A。
62.根据上句“What would you like to have, sir? (先生,您要点什么?)”可知,此处应是回复自己的具体需求,选项D“我要一份土豆牛肉和一个汉堡。”符合语境。故选D。
63.根据下句“You can pay us when you food is sent to you. (当你的食物送到你那里时,你可以付钱给我们。)”可知,此处应是询问支付方式,选项C“请告诉我如何支付你的费用。”符合语境。故选C。
64.根据上句“About 6:00 p.m.. (大约下午6点。)”可知,在询问具体送餐时间后,此处应是询问送餐地点,选项E“请留下您的姓名和地址好吗?”符合语境。故选E。
65.根据上句“Could you please leave me your name and address? (请留下您的姓名和地址好吗?)”可知,此处应是回复具体送餐地址,选项B“布莱特先生,东饭店402房间。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
作文题目:To Protect the Environment
字数要求:80—100词
写作要点:1.保护环境势在必行; 2.具体措施; 3.对未来的展望
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
To Protect the Environment
It is necessary for everyone to protect our environment now. Firstly, we can start with small actions in daily life, such as turning off lights and saving water. Secondly, sorting garbage and using reusable bags are also good ways to reduce pollution. If we all take action together, our Earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. Let’s start today and make a better future!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文,主题是呼吁大家保护环境,通过列举日常行动来号召人们共同守护地球。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
保护:protect→ preserve
减少:reduce→ cut down
采取行动:take action→ take measures
开始:start→ begin
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, we can start with small actions in daily life, such as turning off lights and saving water.
拓展句:Firstly, we can start with small actions in daily life, which include turning off lights and saving water.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If we all take action together, our Earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. (使用if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】Let’s start today and make a better future! (使用祈使句)
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编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷2
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块1》(外研版)第5-6单元
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.powerful
A.however B.growth C.owner D.knowledge
2.famous
A.council B.wound C.nervous D.route
3.piano
A.love B.collect C.honest D.notice
4.promise
A.lose B.purpose C.surprise D.these
5.likes
A.rulers B.schools C.enjoys D.shops
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The singer and the dancer ________ coming to the meeting.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
7.—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, “the father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.
—________ Let’s go together.
A.Good luck! B.I agree. C.Sounds good! D.Have fun!
8.It was a pleasure to hear ________ you.
A.of B.from C.at D./
9.We look forward ________ you on the twelfth!
A.seeing B.see C.to see D.to seeing
10.Travelling makes us more _________ and more _________.
A.confident; independent B.confidence; independence
C.confident; independence D.confidence; independent
11.I started ________ when I was seven years old.
A.played basketball B.play the basketball
C.playing basketball D.playing the basketball
12.— Liu Lu, I remember you ________ several years ago.
— Yes, I ________ for six years.
A.have married; have been married B.married; married
C.have married; married D.married; have been married
13.They ________ to Beijing twice.
A.go B.went C.have gone D.have been
14.Many a student________great progress in the final exam.
A.have made B.make C.has made D.are making
15.My parents have known him ________ five years and he is very nice.
A.in B.on C.since D.for
16.—Is your father at home?
—No. He ______ Shanghai on business. He ______ there for three days.
A.has been to; has been B.has gone to; has gone
C.has gone to; has been D.has been to; has gone
17.This kind of cloth ________ easily.
A.wash B.is washed C.was washed D.washes
18.Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.
A.is wasted B.wastes C.was wasted D.wasted
19.A traffic accident ________ at the crossing at about 10:00 last night.
A.happens B.happened C.was happen D.is happened
20.The little girl was made ________ her room every day.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
21.This book is very interesting. It’s worth ________.
A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read
22.The bridge ________ next month.
A.will built B.is built C.will be built D.was built
23.________ the door before you leave the classroom.
A.Close B.Closes C.Closed D.Closing
24.________ eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth.
A.Not B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.Didn’t
25.—Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
—Yes, I ________. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
A.will B.am C.do D.won’t
26.It’s time to get up, let’s ________.
A.wake him up B.wake up him
C.waking up him D.waking him up
27.— Could you please tell me where the nearest subway station is?
— Sure, ________ straight and turn left at the second crossing.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
28.Let’s ________ to the park this weekend.
A.going B.to go
C.go D.goes
29.The story he told us made us ________ for a long time.
A.laugh B.laughing
C.to laugh D.being laughed
30.The teacher had the students ________ their homework before leaving.
A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very ______ ideas about drinking tea.
In China, ______ , people always serve (供给) tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time at homes or tea houses. They ______ plain tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special (特殊的) way ______ serve tea called a tea ceremony (茶道). It is very old and ______ meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone ______ a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it ______ cream and sugar. They ______ eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at teatime. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea ”in Britain.
In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags ______ their tea. Tea bags are faster and ______ than making tea in teapots. In summer many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”.
31.A.different B.common C.same D.similar
32.A.but B.as C.however D.for example
33.A.prefer B.preferred C.to prefer D.preferring
34.A.to B.of C.for D.with
35.A.fill B.full C.full of D.full with
36.A.have B.has C.drink D.eat
37.A.with B.of C.use D.by
38.A.too B.either C.but D.also
39.A.to make B.making C.made D.make
40.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easiest
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Working dogs are animals that have a job. These animals are trained to be ____41____ (smart) than ordinary dogs. They protect people. They make life easier. Some dogs work with police officers. Other dogs also help find people. They ____42____ (call) search and rescue (救援) dogs. They are trained to find missing people when there is a disaster, like a flood or fire. Service dogs can be helpers for people who are physically challenged. Some dogs act as ____43____ (eye) for the blind. Other dogs act as ears for people with ____44____ (hear) problems. Dogs become working dogs when they are ____45____ (special) trained to help and protect people.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shadow theater (皮影戏) is a special art form and a type of opera in China. The puppets (影人) for the show are carved from the skins of cows, horses or sheep. Making puppets includes several steps, such as choosing materials, carving, painting, sewing and inking. No matter how complex the puppets are, two tools-a carving knife and a wax board, are necessary and enough to produce a play. Performers use these puppets to tell various stories.
In the past, the shadow theater was performed in the fields, with all performers hidden behind the scenes. Some controlled the puppets and sang, while others managed the music.
A team was made up of six or seven people and a box of puppets. When putting on a play at a market or square, performers would start the show after the installation of light boxes and curtains. A team could perform up to 30 or 40 times a day, even into the night at times, and when the curtain fell, the performers would pack up and move on.
Rooted in China’s northwestern Shanxi Province during the Western Han, the shadow theater is considered the oldest active film art in the world. Some people call shadow theater “the ancestor of the modern art of making films”.
And among all the country’s branches, Beijing shadow theater stands out for its techniques in carving and modeling the puppets, as well as its specific tunes. Beijing shadow theater was divided into two schools: east and west. The eastern school disappeared very early on, while the western school came into being during the Ming Dynasty. In 1842, Lu Decheng inherited this art and established the Beijing Xiangshun Shadow Theater. Since then, the art of Beijing western-school shadow theater has been passed down generations of the Lu family.
46.Which of the following is NOT the step to create puppets?
A.Sewing. B.Painting. C.Inking. D.Cutting.
47.According to the second paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.it was not easy to make puppets for the show
B.the ticket for a shadow play was very expensive
C.the shadow theater was closely linked to light and shadow
D.the shadow theater was not very popular among the public
48.What does the underlined word “schools” mean in this passage?
A.学校 B.流派 C.机构 D.区域
B
I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.
There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow (公寓). There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.
I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.
I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.
49.The writer’s house is in ________.
A.the south of a city B.the center of a city
C.an old neighborhood D.a quiet place
50.What is the writer’s house like?
A.Big. B.Beautiful. C.Quiet. D.Big and beautiful.
51.The writer describes his neighbor’s story to show ________.
A.his neighbor’s worries
B.that he likes his neighborhood
C.the friendship between his neighbors and him
D.that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood
52.The ________ in the writer’s neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.
A.restaurant B.museum C.park D.club
C
We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in England did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them knew how to drink it.
There was a story about a man who went to many countries in the world including China. One day he came home and brought some tea from China as a present for his mother. His mother told her friends about the present and invited them to a “tea party”. When her friends came to the “tea party ”, she offered them the tea leaves. Her friends began to chew (咀嚼) them. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves.
At that time her son came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mom, what have you done with the tea? ”
“I boiled it, as you said. ”
“And what did you do with the water?””I threw it away, of course.” answered the woman.
“You should drink water instead of chewing tea leaves.” said her son.
53.Most of the people in England _____ more than three hundred years ago.
A.planted tea in England B.knew little about tea
C.know everything about tea D.ate tea leaves
54.One day the man brought his mother some tea from ______.
A.countries in the north B.countries in the south
C.China D.England
55.Why did the man’s mother invite her friends to her house?
A.The man asked her to invite her friends.
B.She wanted to ask her friends how to drink tea.
C.She liked to show off.
D.She wanted to share the tea with her friends.
56.What mistake did the woman make? She ______.
A.boiled the tea B.did as her son said
C.poured away the water D.invited her friends to the “tea party”
D
Angela and Darren have two children. Their son, Kyle, is twenty years old and the daughter Rita, who is only six.
One Friday afternoon, Kyle’s parents both had to work late. They asked him to pick Rita up at school in the afternoon. Kyle said yes.
Around 3:00 in the afternoon, Kyle got a call from his best friend, Peter. He asked him to go to Jessica’s mother’s country house. And they would leave in fifteen minutes.
The house was wonderful. Kyle and his friends always talked about going there. Kyle looked at his watch and thought about how much fun he could have with his friends in the country house .He knew the teacher at Rita’s school would call his grandmother if he did not pick her up. He hesitated for a moment, wanting to go with his friends.
But he knew he couldn’t let his parents and sister down. He didn’t give way to the temptation at last. He said thank-you to his friend for the invitation, but he had made a promise that he really must keep. Realizing he didn’t have much time left, Kyle rushed to his sister’s school.
He was five minutes late, and when he got there, he saw that Rita was very scared and was about to cry. She was the last student at the school, and the teacher was waiting with her. When she saw her big brother rushing to the gate of the school, Rita smiled. She ran to him and gave him a big hug. Kyle realized that he had done the right thing. He must always keep his word and be worthy of trust because his decisions influenced other people’s lives.
57.Why did Kyle have to pick up his sister on Friday afternoon?
A.His sister was too young.
B.His parents had to work late.
C.His friends asked him to do so.
D.His parents had to look after his grandmother.
58.What did Kyle do when facing his friend’s invitation?
A.He refused it politely finally.
B.He had no hesitation to accept it.
C.He let his parents and sister down.
D.He made another promise to go out with his friend.
59.How did Kyle feel when his sister gave him a big hug?
A.Anxious. B.Embarrassed.
C.Worthy. D.Pitiful.
60.What is the main idea of the text?
A.It’s never too late to mend.
B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Never give up what you believe.
D.Be true in word and firm in deed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hello. ____61____
B: Yes. Can I help you, sir?
A: Yes. I would like to know if you send take-away food.
B: Sure.
A: Then. I’d like to order some food for my dinner.
B: What would you like to have, sir?
A: ____62____
B: OK. Would you like anything else?
A: No thanks. ____63____
B: You can pay us when your food is sent to you. By the way, what time would you expect your dinner?
A: About 6:00 p.m..
B: ____64____
A: Oh yes. ____65____
B: Thank you. See you then.
A.Is that Red Star Restaurant?
B.Mr. Bright, Room 402, East Hotel.
C.Please tell me how I can pay for you
D.I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
E.Could you please leave me your name and address?
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
作文题目:To Protect the Environment
字数要求:80—100词
写作要点:1.保护环境势在必行; 2.具体措施; 3.对未来的展望
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