2026年河北中考英语补全对话专项训练

河北省中考英语补全对话专项训练 河北省中考英语补全对话 题型特点 + 做题技巧(超实用总结) 一、题型特点(完全贴合河北中考真题) 1. 形式固定 一篇对话,5 个空,每空填写1 个完整句子。 2. 话题高度固定 全部围绕初中生活化话题,高频话题包括: 问路与指路 看病就医 购物 打电话 谈论爱好、计划、梦想、学习 点餐 节日、天气、旅行、环保、建议等 3. 逻辑特点 一问一答为主,上下句紧密关联。 答案具有多样性或高度限定性,不能随意写。 4. 难度特点 重交际功能,不考复杂语法。 句子以简单句、并列句为主,符合初中水平。 5. 评分标准 意思对、语法对、拼写对即可得分。 大小写、标点轻微错误一般不扣分,但建议规范书写。 二、做题技巧(河北考生高分通用步骤) 第一步:通读对话,把握场景 先不填空,快速读完整篇对话,判断: 发生在什么场景(医院?商店?路上?家里?) 人物关系(同学?师生?售货员与顾客?医生与病人?) 对话主题(问路?购物?看病?邀请?) 第二步:上下句精读,抓 “交际功能” 河北中考补全对话90% 考固定交际句型,看到上句立刻反应下句: 问感受:How do you like…? 回答评价 问原因:Why…? 用 Because… 问方式:How…? 回答 by /via… 问时间:When…? 回答时间 问地点:Where…? 回答地点 问价格:How much…? 回答价格 提建议:Why not…? / You should… 表示赞同或感谢 道歉 / 感谢 回答 That’s all right. / You’re welcome. 第三步:看句式特征,确定句型 1. 上句是一般疑问句(Do/Will/Can/Are) 下句必须是 Yes/No 开头的回答。 2. 上句是特殊疑问句(What/When/Where/Why/How) 下句必须直接回答问题,不能 Yes/No。 3. 下句是回答 反推上句应该是什么问题。 第四步:注意时态一致 上句过去时 下句多用过去时 上句将来时 下句多用将来时 上句一般现在时 下句保持一般现在时 第五步:写完通读,检查逻辑 检查三要素: 1. 问答对应(问什么答什么) 2. 语法正确(时态、单复数、语序) 3. 交际自然(符合英语表达习惯,不中式) 三、河北中考必背万能句型(直接套用) 1. 感谢:Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. 2. 答谢:You’re welcome. / That’s all right. 3. 道歉:Sorry. / I’m sorry. 4. 问候:How are you? How’s it going? 5. 告别:See you. / See you tomorrow. 6. 提建议:You should… / Why not…? 7. 表赞同:Good idea. / Sounds great. 8. 表祝愿:Have a good time. / Good luck. 9. 询问状况:What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter? 10. 请求允许:Can I…? / May I…? 四、高分口诀(适合学生背诵) 通读对话定场景, 问答对应要分清。 特殊疑问答内容, 一般疑问 Yes/No 定。 时态一致别忘记, 交际句型要记清。 写完复读查逻辑, 满分对话自然成。 冲刺中考 一、谈论周末计划 A: Hi, Linda. The weekend is coming. 1._ B: I plan to go to the library with my sister. A: 2._ B: Because I want to borrow some storybooks. A: 3._ B: We will start at 8:00 on Saturday morning. A: Can I go with you? B: 4._ We can go together. A: 5._ B: You’re welcome. 二、看病就医 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. 1._ A: I have a bad headache and I feel very tired. B: 2._ A: It started yesterday evening. B: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you have a fever. A: 3._ B: You should take some medicine and have a good rest. A: 4._ B: Three times a day. Remember to drink more water. A: 5._ B: You’ll be better soon. 三、购物 A: Good afternoon. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. 1._ A: We have many kinds of skirts in different colors. B: 2._ A: Sure. This way, please. How about this white one? B: It looks nice. 3._ A: It’s 120 yuan. B: 4._ A: Certainly. Here you are. B: 5._ A: Thank you. 四、谈论爱好 A: Hello, Tom. 1._ B: My hobby is playing basketball. A: 2._ B: I started to play it when I was ten years old. A: 3._ B: I usually play it with my friends after school. A: 4._ B: Because it makes me strong and relaxed. A: 5._ B: I hope to be a basketball player in the future. 五、问路与指路 A: Excuse me. 1._ B: Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. A: 2._ B: It’s about 15 minutes’ walk. A: 3._ B: Yes, you can take the No.5 bus. A: 4._ B: The bus stop is over there, across from the park. A: 5._ B: That’s all right. 六、谈论节日 A: Hi, Amy. The Spring Festival is coming. 1._ B: I love it very much. It’s the most important festival in China. A: 2._ B: We usually clean our house and buy a lot of food. A: 3._ B: Yes, we will have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. A: 4._ B: We will watch the Spring Festival Gala together. A: 5._ B: I hope I can get some red envelopes from my parents. 七、谈论环境保护 A: Our environment is getting worse and worse. 1._ B: I think we should do something to protect it. A: 2._ B: We can stop using plastic bags and use cloth bags instead. A: 3._ B: We should also plant more trees every year. A: 4._ B: Yes, everyone should play a part in saving the earth. A: 5._ B: I agree with you. Let’s take action from now on. 八、谈论梦想职业 A: Hi, Wang Wei. 1._ B: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. A: 2._ B: Because I like staying with children and helping them learn. A: 3._ B: I am going to study education hard at university. A: 4._ B: I hope to work in a middle school in my hometown. A: 5._ B: Thank you. I believe my dream will come true. 参考答案 一、谈论周末计划 1. What are you going to do this weekend 2. Why do you want to go there 3. When will you start 4. Sure / Of course 5. Thank you very much 二、看病就医 1. What’s wrong with you 2. When did it start 3. What should I do 4. How often should I take the medicine 5. Thank you, doctor 三、购物 1. I want to buy a skirt 2. Can I have a look at the white one 3. How much is it 4. Can I try it on 5. I’ll take it 四、谈论爱好 1. What’s your hobby 2. When did you start playing basketball 3. Who do you usually play with 4. Why do you like playing basketball 5. What do you hope to be in the future 五、问路与指路 1. Can you tell me the way to the museum 2. How far is it from here 3. Can I take a bus there 4. Where is the bus stop 5. Thank you very much 六、谈论节日 1. How do you like it 2. What do you usually do before the festival 3. Will you have a big family dinner 4. What else will you do 5. What do you hope to get 七、谈论环境保护 1. What should we do 2. What can we do to protect the environment 3. What else should we do 4. Is it important for everyone to protect the environment 5. It’s our duty to protect the earth 八、谈论梦想职业 1. What do you want to be when you grow up 2. Why do you want to be a teacher 3. How are you going to do that 4. Where do you hope to work 5. I hope your dream will come true 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $