精品解析：湖南省益阳市安化县马路镇中心学校2024-2025学年上学期 期中考试八年级英语试题

马路镇中学2024年下学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间：100分钟 满分：100分） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 注：请将答案写在答题卡上，否则答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the youngest? A. Bill. B. Sue. C. Tara. 2. How often does Jack play ping-pong? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. Where did Jerry go on vacation last summer? A. To China. B. To Australia. C. To America. 4. Why does the boy like Renmin Cinema? A. Because it's the cheapest. B. Because it has the biggest screens. C. Because it has the best service. 5. What show does Sarah think is meaningless? A. The sports show. B. The talent show. C. The game show. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which store sells the best clothes? A. Fashion Center. B. Clothes for Less. C. Happy Hours 7. How will Mary and Sam go shopping? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When does James watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. When do Lucy's parents watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What does Anna look like? A. Short with black hair. B. Tall with black hair. C. Tall with blonde hair. 11. Who is quiet and shy? A. John. B. Anna. C. Jane. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where did David's aunt live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside. 13. What did David do with Sam in the afternoon? A Played games. B. Went fishing. C. Did their homework. 14. What subject did David help Sam with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What does Mark want to do? A. Play basketball. B. See a doctor . C. See a movie. 16. Where is Hongyu Cinema? A. Behind the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Across from Mark's home. 17. What time will Mark and the girl meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How far does Sally walk after she gets up? A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Five miles. 19. How often does Sally watch TV? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Five times a week. 20. What does Sally eat every day? A. Hamburgers. B. Rice and fish. C. Vegetables and fruit. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest first. After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was really sunny and hot. There were many people there. Some talked to each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On July 19, it rained all day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel. His mother went shopping by herself. On July 20, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. And they left the hotel and took the bus home at night. 1. Who did Scott go to Qingdao with? A. His brothers B. His friends C. His parents 2. What did Scott do on July 19? A. He swam in the sea. B. He watched TV with his father. C. He went shopping with his mother. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scott's family spent over three hours on the beach. B. Scott stayed in Qingdao for four days. C. Scott climbed Laoshan Mountain on the third day. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Scott和父母在青岛的三天暑假旅行经历，包括去海滩、雨天在酒店活动以及爬崂山等行程。 【1题详解】 文中第一句提到“On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation”，说明Scott是和父母一起去的青岛。 【2题详解】 文中第三段提到“On July 19, it rained all day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel”，说明7月19日Scott和爸爸在酒店看电视。 【3题详解】 文中第四段提到“On July 20, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain…”，7月20日是旅行的第三天，所以Scott在第三天爬了崂山。 B Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets (健康饮食), enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep healthy. Get enough energy It is important for teenagers to get enough energy (能量). Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more —— doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food —— rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin. Get enough sleep Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers don’t get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class. Keep exercising Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night. 4. How many things are important for teenagers to keep healthy? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 5. Where do 50% of teenagers’ calories come from? A. Rice, vegetables and meat. B. Rice, vegetables and water. C. Rice, vegetables and fruit. 6 What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Necessary exercise. C. Study habits. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study hard. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to do housework. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年保持健康的三个重要方面：健康饮食、充足睡眠和坚持锻炼。 【4题详解】 文中提到“healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise”，共3件对青少年健康重要的事。 【5题详解】 文中提到“50% of their calories should come from healthy food — rice, vegetables and fruit”，说明50%的热量来自米饭、蔬菜和水果。 【6题详解】 第3段围绕“Get enough sleep”展开，主要讲述青少年需要充足睡眠的原因和重要性。 【7题详解】 全文从饮食、睡眠、运动三个方面介绍如何保持健康，核心主旨是“如何保持健康”。 C Are you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle (独轮车), do magic tricks, drink a glass of milk in ten seconds or recite poems from memory in a short time? If you are able to do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent! And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US take place every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing the guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will amaze the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine. Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act is not rude or illegal (不合法), you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym and are ready to cheer for their classmates. Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows, and they all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not a famous star now, you can become a school talent show star in your middle school talent show. 8. What can we know about the school talent show in the US? A. There are many competitions. B. It takes place at the end of every term. C. A student can show his talent for five minutes. 9. Who show themselves freely according to the passage? A. The person who is a new student. B. The person whose act is rude or illegal. C. The person who doesn’t have a funny act. 10. What can we infer (推断) from the paragraph 4 ? A. Many of today’s stars also joined school talent shows. B. Few students like to take part in talent shows. C. You can be famous if you don’t join talent shows. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. American Students’ Looks B. Students’ Surprising Changes C. American Middle School Talent Shows 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国中学校园才艺秀的相关信息，包括举办时间、展示时长、表演要求，以及它对学生成长的意义。 【8题详解】 文中提到“Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world”，说明学生可以展示5分钟才艺。 【9题详解】 文中提到“As long as your act is rude or illegal, you can’t show yourself freely”，反向可知“不粗鲁、不违法” 的表演可以自由展示，没有搞笑表演的人符合这一条件。 【10题详解】 文中提到“Many of today’s stars started their careers in school talent shows”，可以推断出很多如今的明星也参加过校园才艺秀。 【11题详解】 全文围绕美国中学校园才艺秀展开，介绍其举办时间、展示规则和意义，最贴切的标题是“American Middle School Talent Shows”。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. ___12___ Children who often exercise are active in mind and body. That shows they can do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are lots of ways to exercise. ___13___ Make sure you know something about exercise. You need to like what you’re doing. You need to have enough exercise—but not too much. Thirty minutes is enough each time. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or three that are right for you. ___14___ There is a lot of equipment (设备) in the sports center. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. The equipment can be useful for those lazy people. Some people even buy the equipment to exercise at home. ___15___ Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? A. You can exercise at a sports center. B. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? C. We all need to exercise, and it makes us healthy. D. But it’s really expensive and we don’t think it’s a good idea. E. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play all kinds of ball games. 【答案】12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述锻炼的重要性，介绍多种锻炼方式、可去运动中心锻炼及在家买设备的情况，还提及锻炼能带来乐趣。 【12题详解】 第一段总起：“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”，点明锻炼重要，C项“We all need to exercise, and it makes us healthy.”承接上文，进一步说明锻炼的必要性与益处，契合语境。 【13题详解】 第二段列举：“There are lots of ways to exercise.”，提出锻炼方式多样，E项“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play all kinds of ball games.”具体罗列多种锻炼形式，对前文进行补充说明。 【14题详解】 第三段引出：“There is a lot of equipment in the sports center.”，提及运动中心有设备，A项“You can exercise at a sports center.”作为段落开头，引出在运动中心锻炼的话题，开启下文。 【15题详解】 第三段提到：“Some people even buy the equipment to exercise at home.”，说明有人买设备在家锻炼，D项“But it’s really expensive and we don’t think it’s a good idea.”用转折词But，指出在家买设备锻炼的弊端，与前文形成转折逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Mark from London. I had a dream when I was a child. I wanted to travel to ___16___ one day. Last summer holiday, my dream ___17___ when my parents and I flew there. It was my first time to be on a plane for such a long time—over 10 hours. We arrived in Beijing at night. I couldn’t ___18___ to visit the city. The next day, some Chinese friends took us around this beautiful city. Of course, we ___19___ the Great Wall (长城). I couldn’t believe (相信) my eyes as I stood on the ___20___ of the Great Wall. It was fantastic! After a long journey by train, we got to Yunnan. The most enjoyable time in Yunnan was during our visit to the Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡). We were very ___21___ after we ___22___ the top, but we were really excited at the same time! The scenery (景色) was so beautiful. We also visited some old towns, such as Pingyao, Wuzhen and Dali (大理). It was more interesting to see those ___23___ in person (亲自) than on the Internet. The buildings were really nice and most of ___24___ had a long history. Now I’m back in London, but I look forward to (期待) my next ___25___ to China. 16. A. Russia B. China C. India 17. A. cut down B. ran away C. came true 18. A. decide B. wait C. try 19. A. wondered B. heard C. climbed 20. A. top B. beach C. street 21. A. bored B. tired C. happy 22. A. cut down B. looked for C. got to 23. A. buildings B. paintings C. hills 24. A. him B. her C. them 25. A. exercise B. visit C. answer 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马克从小梦想去中国旅行，去年暑假与父母实现梦想，游览了北京、云南及多个古镇的经历与感受。 【16题详解】 句意：我小时候有一个梦想，我想有一天去中国旅行。 根据后文描述他们飞往北京，可知目的地是“中国”，应用China。Russia“俄罗斯”、India“印度”均与后文不符。 【17题详解】 句意：去年暑假，当我和父母飞往那里时，我梦想实现了。 固定搭配come true，意为“实现”，应用came true。cut down“砍倒”、ran away“逃跑”均不符合梦想实现的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我迫不及待想参观这座城市 固定搭配couldn’t wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待做某事”，应用wait。decide“决定”、try“尝试”均不符合此固定短语。 【19题详解】 句意：当然，我们爬了长城。 根据常识及后文“stood on the...of the Great Wall”，应用climbed“爬”。wondered“想知道”、heard“听到”均不符合登长城的动作。 【20题详解】 句意：当我站在长城顶上时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 站在长城的“顶上”，应用top。beach“海滩”、street“街道”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我们爬到顶部后非常累。 根据爬山的体力消耗，应用tired“累的”。bored“无聊的”、happy“开心的”均不符合爬完山后的身体状态。 【22题详解】 句意：我们爬到顶部后非常累。 根据上下文，他们“爬到/到达”了顶部，应用got to the top。cut down“砍倒”、looked for“寻找”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：亲自去看那些建筑比在网上看更有趣。 根据前文“old towns”及“buildings”可知，此处指“建筑”，应用buildings。paintings“画”、hills“山”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：这些建筑非常漂亮，其中大部分都有悠久的历史。 most of后接代词宾格，指代前文的buildings，应用them。him“他”、her“她”均指代错误。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我回到了伦敦，但我期待着下次去中国旅行。 根据句意，期待下一次“旅行”，应用visit。exercise“锻炼”、answer“答案”均不符合语境。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Greg is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He and his family moved to a new town last week because of his ___26___ (father) job. He doesn’t know his neighborhood. His new classmate, Helen, tells him something about it because she lives ___27___ the same neighborhood as Greg does. Helen says they have quite ___28___ few fantastic places in the neighborhood. She is quite patient enough to tell him everything in detail (详细地). Greg enjoys ___29___ (watch) movies, and he goes to the movie theater twice a month. Helen says Sun Cinema is the best theater. It has the biggest ___30___ (screen) and the most comfortable seats. So people can sit there comfortably and watch the movies. Also, it’s very close to the neighborhood. People can ___31___ (choose) any way to get there quickly. Greg and Helen decide ___32___ (go) there this weekend. After the movie, Greg ___33___ (want) to buy something for his mother’s birthday. Helen tells Greg the best supermarket is OK-Mark because it has the ___34___ (cheap) things and the best service among the supermarkets in town. Greg listens to Helen carefully and thanks her for telling him so much ____35____ (use) information. 【答案】26. father’s 27. in 28. a 29. watching 30. screens 31. choose 32. to go 33. wants 34. cheapest 35. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格雷格因父亲工作搬家到新城镇，新同学海伦向他介绍周边的好去处，包括最好的电影院和超市，让格雷格对新环境有了清晰的了解。 【26题详解】 句意：他和家人因为父亲的工作搬到了新城镇。此处表示“父亲的（工作）”，用名词所有格father’s。 【27题详解】 句意：因为她和格雷格住在同一个小区。“in the same neighborhood”表示“在同一个小区”，用介词in。 【28题详解】 句意：海伦说小区里有相当多很棒的地方。“quite a few”是固定搭配，表示“相当多、不少”，故填a。 【29题详解】 句意：格雷格喜欢看电影。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，故填watching。 【30题详解】 句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。screen是可数名词，此处用复数screens表示泛指所有屏幕。 【31题详解】 句意：人们可以选择任何方式快速到达那里。情态动词can后接动词原形choose。 【32题详解】 句意：格雷格和海伦决定这个周末去那里。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to go。 【33题详解】 句意：看完电影后，格雷格想为妈妈的生日买点东西。主语Greg是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数wants。 【34题详解】 句意：海伦告诉格雷格最好的超市是OK-Mark，因为它有镇上最便宜的东西和最好的服务。“among the supermarkets”表示最高级范围，用cheap的最高级cheapest。 【35题详解】 句意：格雷格认真地听着海伦的话，感谢她告诉自己这么多有用的信息。此处用形容词修饰名词information，use的形容词形式是useful。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. • My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. • My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she is good at ping-pong. • I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than the people who are different from me. • I’m Bill. I have all kinds of friends. Whether (不管) they are the same as me or different, that’s not very important to me. As long as they make my life more interesting, that will be OK. 36. How long did Susan and Linda stay in Italy last summer vacation? _______________________________ 37. What is Betty good at? _______________________________ 38. Who is Peter’s friend? _______________________________ 39. Do you like your friend? Why or why not? _______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________ 第二节 41. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇70词左右的演讲稿介绍你的好朋友John。 内容要点：1.个子比我高，比我外向； 2.成绩好，乐于助人，班上最受欢迎的学生; 3.喜欢吃水果、蔬菜，从不吃垃圾食品； 4.爱看电影，上周末与我一起去看了电影; 5.补充一两点有关信息或想法。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend John to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】36. Two weeks. 37. Betty likes sports and she is good at ping-pong. 38. Rick. 39. Yes, I do. Because my friend always helps me and shares my joy.(答案不唯一，回答合理即可) 40. 我最好的朋友贝蒂比我矮，也比我更外向。 41. 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend John to you. He is taller and more outgoing than me. He is the most popular student in our class because he has good grades and is always ready to help others. He likes eating fruit and vegetables and never eats junk food. He loves watching movies. Last weekend, we went to the cinema together. He also likes playing basketball and often teaches me how to play it well. I feel lucky to have such a good friend. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位同学对“朋友应该相似还是不同”的看法，Susan和Peter喜欢与自己相似的朋友，Mary喜欢与自己不同的朋友，Bill则认为朋友是否相似并不重要。 【36题详解】 文中提到“We stayed there for two weeks”，说明Susan和Linda去年暑假在意大利待了两周。 【37题详解】 文中提到“Betty likes sports and she is good at ping-pong”，说明Betty擅长乒乓球。 【38题详解】 文中提到“my good friend Rick is quiet, too”，说明Peter的朋友是Rick。 【39题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，回答合理即可。 【40题详解】 “My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.”译为我最好的朋友贝蒂比我更矮，也更外向。其中“My best friend Betty”是句子主语，意为“我最好的朋友贝蒂”；“is shorter and more outgoing than me”是谓语部分，shorter和more outgoing是形容词比较级，分别意为“更矮的”和“更外向的”，than意为“比”，用于两者比较。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（应用文） 时态：一般现在时为主，一般过去时用于描述上周末的事 人称：第一人称和第三人称 写作要点：介绍好友John的外貌性格、学业品质、饮食习惯、爱好，补充两点信息，表达对这份友谊的感受 注意事项：词数70词左右；不得出现真实姓名和校名；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的句子，点明演讲目的 主体段：依次介绍John的外貌性格、学业与品行、饮食习惯、爱好（含上周末看电影），补充爱好与互动 结尾段：表达对朋友的珍惜，使用题目给出的结尾句 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌与性格 taller and more outgoing than me比我高，比我外向 the most popular student in our class班上最受欢迎的学生 has good grades成绩好 is always ready to help others乐于助人 要点二：饮食习惯 likes eating fruit and vegetables喜欢吃水果、蔬菜 never eats junk food从不吃垃圾食品 要点三：爱好与经历 loves watching movies爱好看电影 Last weekend, we went to the cinema together上周末与我一起去看了电影 likes playing basketball喜欢打篮球 often teaches me how to play it well经常教我打好篮球 要点四：情感表达 feel lucky to have such a good friend感到幸运能拥有这样的好朋友 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 马路镇中学2024年下学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 （时间：100分钟 满分：100分） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 注：请将答案写在答题卡上，否则答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the youngest? A. Bill. B. Sue. C. Tara. 2. How often does Jack play ping-pong? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. Where did Jerry go on vacation last summer? A. To China. B. To Australia. C. To America. 4. Why does the boy like Renmin Cinema? A. Because it's the cheapest. B. Because it has the biggest screens. C. Because it has the best service. 5. What show does Sarah think is meaningless? A. The sports show. B. The talent show. C. The game show. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which store sells the best clothes? A. Fashion Center. B. Clothes for Less. C. Happy Hours 7 How will Mary and Sam go shopping? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When does James watch TV? A On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. When do Lucy's parents watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What does Anna look like? A. Short with black hair. B. Tall with black hair. C. Tall with blonde hair. 11. Who is quiet and shy? A. John. B. Anna. C. Jane. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where did David's aunt live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside. 13. What did David do with Sam in the afternoon? A. Played games. B. Went fishing. C. Did their homework. 14. What subject did David help Sam with? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What does Mark want to do? A Play basketball. B. See a doctor . C. See a movie. 16. Where is Hongyu Cinema? A. Behind the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Across from Mark's home. 17. What time will Mark and the girl meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How far does Sally walk after she gets up? A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Five miles. 19. How often does Sally watch TV? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Five times a week. 20. What does Sally eat every day? A. Hamburgers. B. Rice and fish. C. Vegetables and fruit. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On July 18, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong for the summer vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much. It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest first. After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was really sunny and hot. There were many people there. Some talked to each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On July 19, it rained all day. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel. His mother went shopping by herself. On July 20, they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. And they left the hotel and took the bus home at night. 1. Who did Scott go to Qingdao with? A. His brothers B. His friends C. His parents 2. What did Scott do on July 19? A. He swam in the sea. B. He watched TV with his father. C. He went shopping with his mother. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scott's family spent over three hours on the beach. B. Scott stayed in Qingdao for four days. C. Scott climbed Laoshan Mountain on the third day. B Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets (健康饮食), enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep healthy. Get enough energy It is important for teenagers to get enough energy (能量). Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more —— doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food —— rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin. Get enough sleep Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers don’t get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class. Keep exercising Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night. 4. How many things are important for teenagers to keep healthy? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 5. Where do 50% of teenagers’ calories come from? A. Rice, vegetables and meat. B. Rice, vegetables and water. C. Rice, vegetables and fruit. 6. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Necessary exercise. C. Study habits. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study hard. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to do housework. C Are you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle (独轮车), do magic tricks, drink a glass of milk in ten seconds or recite poems from memory in a short time? If you are able to do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent! And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US take place every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing the guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will amaze the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine. Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act is not rude or illegal (不合法的), you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym and are ready to cheer for their classmates. Many of today’s stars started their careers (职业) in school talent shows, and they all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not a famous star now, you can become a school talent show star in your middle school talent show. 8. What can we know about the school talent show in the US? A. There are many competitions. B. It takes place at the end of every term. C. A student can show his talent for five minutes. 9. Who show themselves freely according to the passage? A. The person who is a new student. B. The person whose act is rude or illegal. C. The person who doesn’t have a funny act. 10. What can we infer (推断) from the paragraph 4 ? A. Many of today’s stars also joined school talent shows. B. Few students like to take part in talent shows. C. You can be famous if you don’t join talent shows. 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. American Students’ Looks B. Students’ Surprising Changes C. American Middle School Talent Shows 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. ___12___ Children who often exercise are active in mind and body. That shows they can do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are lots of ways to exercise. ___13___ Make sure you know something about exercise. You need to like what you’re doing. You need to have enough exercise—but not too much. Thirty minutes is enough each time. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or three that are right for you. ___14___ There is a lot of equipment (设备) in the sports center. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. The equipment can be useful for those lazy people. Some people even buy the equipment to exercise at home. ___15___ Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? A. You can exercise at a sports center. B. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? C. We all need to exercise, and it makes us healthy. D. But it’s really expensive and we don’t think it’s a good idea. E. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play all kinds of ball games. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Mark from London. I had a dream when I was a child. I wanted to travel to ___16___ one day. Last summer holiday, my dream ___17___ when my parents and I flew there. It was my first time to be on a plane for such a long time—over 10 hours. We arrived in Beijing at night. I couldn’t ___18___ to visit the city. The next day some Chinese friends took us around this beautiful city. Of course, we ___19___ the Great Wall (长城). I couldn’t believe (相信) my eyes as I stood on the ___20___ of the Great Wall. It was fantastic! After a long journey by train, we got to Yunnan. The most enjoyable time in Yunnan was during our visit to the Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡). We were very ___21___ after we ___22___ the top, but we were really excited at the same time! The scenery (景色) was so beautiful. We also visited some old towns, such as Pingyao, Wuzhen and Dali (大理). It was more interesting to see those ___23___ in person (亲自) than on the Internet. The buildings were really nice and most of ___24___ had a long history. Now I’m back in London, but I look forward to (期待) my next ___25___ to China. 16. A. Russia B. China C. India 17. A. cut down B. ran away C. came true 18. A. decide B. wait C. try 19. A. wondered B. heard C. climbed 20. A. top B. beach C. street 21. A. bored B. tired C. happy 22. A. cut down B. looked for C. got to 23 A. buildings B. paintings C. hills 24. A. him B. her C. them 25. A. exercise B. visit C. answer 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Greg is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He and his family moved to a new town last week because of his ___26___ (father) job. He doesn’t know his neighborhood. His new classmate, Helen, tells him something about it because she lives ___27___ the same neighborhood as Greg does. Helen says they have quite ___28___ few fantastic places in the neighborhood. She is quite patient enough to tell him everything in detail (详细地). Greg enjoys ___29___ (watch) movies, and he goes to the movie theater twice a month. Helen says Sun Cinema is the best theater. It has the biggest ___30___ (screen) and the most comfortable seats. So people can sit there comfortably and watch the movies. Also, it’s very close to the neighborhood. People can ___31___ (choose) any way to get there quickly. Greg and Helen decide ___32___ (go) there this weekend. After the movie, Greg ___33___ (want) to buy something for his mother’s birthday. Helen tells Greg the best supermarket is OK-Mark because it has the ___34___ (cheap) things and the best service among the supermarkets in town. Greg listens to Helen carefully and thanks her for telling him so much ____35____ (use) information. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. • My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. • My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she is good at ping-pong. • I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than the people who are different from me. • I’m Bill. I have all kinds of friends. Whether (不管) they are the same as me or different, that’s not very important to me. As long as they make my life more interesting, that will be OK. 36. How long did Susan and Linda stay in Italy last summer vacation? _______________________________ 37. What is Betty good at? _______________________________ 38. Who is Peter’s friend? _______________________________ 39. Do you like your friend? Why or why not? _______________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________ 第二节 41. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇70词左右的演讲稿介绍你的好朋友John。 内容要点：1.个子比我高，比我外向； 2.成绩好，乐于助人，班上最受欢迎的学生; 3.喜欢吃水果、蔬菜，从不吃垃圾食品； 4.爱看电影，上周末与我一起去看了电影; 5.补充一两点有关信息或想法。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend John to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $