内容正文:
体育单招形容词副词真题专项
1. She didn't tell me whether James was still _________at the time.
A. lively B. living C. alive D. live
2. The fish taste good, I mean it’s _______ .
A. available B. delicious C. warm D. cheap
3. The Qingming Festival is one of_____Chinese traditional festivals.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
4. She was one of the great writers of time,it not_________.
A. the greatest B. greater C. greatest D. great
5. The big factories are trying to stay_________by cutting costs.
A. living B. alive C. live D. lively
6. The small house is really not __________for a large family.
A. suitable B. beautiful C. modern D. narrow
7. I had a difficult to sit ___________for very long.
A. tired B. free C. comfortable D. still
8. The __________weight of my baby at birth was 3.24kg.
A. natural B. rough C. basic D. exact
9. The playground is _________to children between six and twelve years of age.
A. new B. open C. clear D. general
10. This house is not fit ___________a family with small children.
A. for B. to C. of D. on
11. In this city, the prices of vegetables are ______than those of meat.
A. higher B. highest C. the highest D. high
12. She did badly at first,but now she's doing_________she's been studying.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
13. Anna eats at home every day. She _________goes to a restaurant.
A. seldom B. probably C. usually D. already
14. She left Beijing twelve years ago, and I haven’t seen her ______________.
A. then B. either C. since D. ever
15. We do meet now and then, but not_______.
A. partly B. equally C. regularly D. certainly
16. -Don't be too hard on him -He's____a kid.
A. seldom B. never C. already D. just
17. We do meet now and then, but not_______.
A. partly B. equally C. regularly D. certainly
18. Be careful, __________when the floor is still wet.
A. possibly B. extremely C. certainly D. especially
19. The drive to my office ___________ 通常 takes15 to20 minutes.
20. Tom was so sleepy that he could __________open his eyes in the afternoon class.
A. really B. slightly C. hardly D. nearly
21. This kind of bird can ____________be found on this small island.
A. really B. already C. ever D. only
22. The waiter smiled_________礼貌地 as he handed me my clothes.
23. Medicine should be kept out of children's __________
A. reach B. touch C. watch D. care
24. -How ________have you been living in this town? -Erm, let me see. It's about four years now.
A. often B. long C. fast D. many
25. Don't tell this to anyone else - it's just___you and me.
A. inside B. beyond C. within D. between
26. The traffic laws don't take effect_________the end of the year.
A. while B. after C. until D. since
27. My watch stopped, and I was late _________ school this morning.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
28. The food is surely __________. It tastes very good and I enjoy eating it.
A. expensive B. enough C. strong D. delicious
29. She is a ________writer known by millions of people in the country.
A. particular B. familiar C. popular D. similar
解析:
1. 答案:C(alive)。解析:lively 意为“活泼的、生动的”,修饰人或物;living 可作形容词“活着的”(常作定语)或名词“生计”;alive 意为“活着的”,常作表语,符合句中 was 后的表语用法;live 作形容词时意为“活的(修饰动物)、现场直播的”。此处表达“James当时是否还活着”,用alive作表语。
2. 答案:B(delicious)。解析:available 意为“可获得的”;delicious 意为“美味的”;warm 意为“温暖的”;cheap 意为“便宜的”。前半句提到“鱼尝起来很好”,对应delicious(美味的),符合语境。
3. 答案:D(the most important)。解析:“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“……中最……之一”。important的最高级是most important,前面需加the,因此选D。
4. 答案:A(the greatest)。解析:句意为“她是那个时代最伟大的作家之一,如果不是最伟大的话”。结合语境,此处是与“最伟大的作家”对比,需用最高级,great的最高级是greatest,前面加the,选A。
5. 答案:B(alive)。解析:living 强调“活着的状态”,常作定语;alive 强调“存活、未消亡”,常与stay搭配,表“维持存活状态”;live 作形容词多修饰动物或直播;lively 意为“活泼的”。此处“工厂通过削减成本维持运营(存活)”,用stay alive,选B。
6. 答案:A(suitable)。解析:suitable 意为“适合的”,常用搭配be suitable for(适合……);beautiful 意为“美丽的”;modern 意为“现代的”;narrow 意为“狭窄的”。句意为“这个小房子真的不适合大家庭”,选A。
7. 答案:D(still)。解析:tired 意为“疲惫的”(形容词,不能修饰动词sit);free 意为“自由的、空闲的”;comfortable 意为“舒适的”(形容词,不能修饰sit);still 意为“静止地、不动地”(副词,可修饰动词sit)。句意为“我很难长时间坐着不动”,选D。
8. 答案:D(exact)。解析:natural 意为“自然的”;rough 意为“粗糙的、大致的”;basic 意为“基本的”;exact 意为“精确的、准确的”。此处指婴儿出生时的“精确体重”,选D。
9. 答案:B(open)。解析:new 意为“新的”;open 意为“开放的”,常用搭配be open to(对……开放);clear 意为“清晰的”;general 意为“普遍的”。句意为“这个操场对6到12岁的孩子开放”,选B。
10. 答案:A(for)。解析:固定搭配be fit for sth,意为“适合某物”;be fit to do sth 意为“适合做某事”。此处后面接a family(名词),用for,选A。
11. 答案:A(higher)。解析:句中有than(比),提示用形容词比较级。high的比较级是higher,句意为“在这个城市,蔬菜的价格比肉类高”,选A。
12. 答案:A(better)。解析:前半句“起初她做得很差”,but表转折,提示“现在做得更好”,用比较级better;best/worst是最高级,worse是“更差”,均不符合语境,选A。
13. 答案:A(seldom)。解析:seldom 意为“很少、不常”;probably 意为“可能”;usually 意为“通常”;already 意为“已经”。前半句“Anna每天在家吃饭”,因此“很少去餐厅”,选A。
14. 答案:C(since)。解析:then 意为“那时”(常用于一般过去时);either 意为“也(用于否定句末)”;since 意为“从那以后”(常用于现在完成时,呼应句中haven’t seen);ever 意为“曾经”。句意为“她12年前离开北京,从那以后我就没见过她”,选C。
15. 答案:C(regularly)。解析:partly 意为“部分地”;equally 意为“平等地”;regularly 意为“定期地、有规律地”;certainly 意为“当然”。句意为“我们偶尔会见面,但不是定期见面”,选C。
16. 答案:D(just)。解析:seldom 意为“很少”;never 意为“从不”;already 意为“已经”;just 意为“只是、仅仅”。句意为“别对他太苛刻——他只是个孩子”,选D。
17. 答案:C(regularly)。解析:与第15题一致,句意为“我们偶尔会见面,但不是定期见面”。partly(部分地)、equally(平等地)、certainly(当然)均不符合语境,选C。
18. 答案:D(especially)。解析:possibly 意为“可能地”;extremely 意为“极其”;certainly 意为“当然”;especially 意为“尤其、特别”。句意为“小心点,尤其是当地板还湿的时候”,选D。
19. 答案:usually(通常)。解析:结合中文提示“通常”,对应副词usually,在句中作状语,修饰动词takes,表“开车去办公室通常需要15到20分钟”。
20. 答案:C(hardly)。解析:really 意为“真地”;slightly 意为“轻微地”;hardly 意为“几乎不”;nearly 意为“几乎”。前半句“Tom很困”,因此“下午的课上他几乎睁不开眼睛”,选C。
21. 答案:D(only)。解析really 意为“真地”;already 意为“已经”;ever 意为“曾经”;only 意为“只、仅仅”。句意“这种鸟只能在这个小岛上找到”,选D。
22. 答案:politely(礼貌地)。解析:结合中文提示“礼貌地”,对应副词politely,修饰动词smiled,表“服务员微笑着礼貌地把衣服递给我”。
23. 答案:A(reach)。解析:固定搭配out of one’s reach,意为“超出某人的 reach范围、某人够不到”;touch 意为“触摸”;watch 意为“观看”;care 意为“关心”。句意为“药品应放在孩子们够不到的地方”,选A。
24. 答案:B(long)。解析:how often 询问“频率”(多久一次);how long 询问“时间长度”(多久);how fast 询问“速度”(多快);how many 询问“数量”(多少,后接可数名词复数)。结合答语“大约四年了”,询问时间长度,选B。
25. 答案:D(between)。解析:inside 意为“在……里面”;beyond 意为“超出”;within 意为“在……之内”;between 意为“在……之间(两者)”,常用搭配between A and B。句意为“别把这件事告诉别人——就你我之间知道”,选D。
26. 答案:C(until)。解析:while 意为“当……时”(后接进行时);after 意为“在……之后”;until 意为“直到……才”,常用搭配not...until...(直到……才……);since 意为“自从”(后接过去时,主句用现在完成时)。句意为“交通法规直到年底才生效”,选C。
27. 答案:B(for)。解析:固定搭配be late for sth,意为“迟到某事”,句意为“我的手表停了,今天早上我上学迟到了”,选B。
28. 答案:D(delicious)。解析:expensive 意为“昂贵的”;enough 意为“足够的”;strong 意为“强壮的、浓烈的”;delicious 意为“美味的”。结合后半句“尝起来很好,我很喜欢吃”,选D。
29. 答案:D(popular)。解析:particular 意为“特别的”;familiar 意为“熟悉的”(常用搭配be familiar with/to);popular 意为“受欢迎的”;similar 意为“相似的”(常用搭配be similar to)。句意为“她是一位在全国有数百万人认识的受欢迎作家”,选D。
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