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新人教七年级下册英语Unit3 Keep Fit Section B(2a-3c)练习题及答案
1. 根据句意及汉语首字母提示完成句子
1. Everyone wants to s , and every one of us wants to be a successful person.
2. The skateboarder is quite good at skateboarding. He can do some special t .
3. A sixteen-year-old t can't drive a car.
4. S is a popular sport among young people.
5. She is making good p in math.
2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They try (win) the match, but they lose at last.
2. Rick runs in the park every day to keep (health).
3. (teenage) should join in some activities in their free time.
4. Work hard and you will succeed in (make) your dream come true.
5. Their goal is (win) the basketball game next month.
三、完形填空
Different people may keep fit in different ways. For me, I like 1 in the morning and playing badminton in the afternoon.
I usually get up at about 5:30 a.m. and then go to the 2 near my house. There is a small lake in the park. A hiking trail(健行步道)is around the 3 . I usually walk for about twenty minutes along the hiking trail. At that time, there are 4 people in the park, so it is quieter than any other time of the day. There are some trees near the lake, and that makes the air 5 . When I walk around the lake, I can hear the birds 6 happily in the trees, which makes me feel really relaxed(放松的). I walk three times a(n) 7 , but I usually exercise at home instead when it rains.
There is a small square(广场) in front of my house. After I come back from school, I usually play 8 with my brother there for about half an hour. Sometimes, we have badminton matches. We don't mind(介意)winning or losing, 9
just for exercising.
Walking and playing badminton are good exercise. They help me keep 10 and strong.I can learn better because of my healthy body.
( )1. A. jogging B. running C. walking D. hiking
( )2. A. park B. farm C. field D. hall
( )3. A. hill B. lake C. forest D. village
( )4. A. many B. some C. more D. few
( )5. A. clean B. fine C. tidy D. hot
( )6. A. talking B. singing C. saying D. laughing
( )7. A. hour B. week C. minute D. year
( )8. A. badminton B. volleyball C. tennis D. basketball
( )9. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )10. A. smart B. special C. magic D. fit
四、阅读理解
A
Different people have different ways to keep fit. Let's see what the children say.
Huang Rui: How do I keep fit? Well, I like healthy food, such as fruit and vegetables.I eat a lot of them. I don't eat junk food like hamburgers. They make me fat, and I hate that!I am also on the swimming team. With the help of my teacher, I practise a lot. All that exercise helps me keep in good shape!
Li Xin: My mum helps me keep fit. She asks me to go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mum also gives me a lot of work around the house.Sometimes I don't like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me busy—— it's like exercise! I like any kind of exercise.
Wang Ming: Well, I don't surf the Internet when I am free. I like doing sport best. I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter. When I feel tired, I read books. I learn a lot in this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bones(骨头) become strong. All these things help me keep healthy.
( )1. What's the passage about?
A. How to study hard. B. How to be healthy.
C. How to eat every day. D. How to stay busy.
( )2. Li Xin .
A. often surfs the Internet B. eats a lot of unhealthy snacks
C. is on a swimming team D. goes to bed early on weekdays
( )3. Who helps Li Xin keep healthy?
A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friends. D. Herself.
( )4. Wang Ming usually learns a lot of knowledge by .
A. reading books B. drinking milk
C. doing sport D. helping with the housework
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Huang Rui likes hamburgers.
B. Li Xin's mother is very busy every day.
C. Drinking milk can help people stay healthy.
D. Wang Ming never exercises.
B
①We know exercise is important in our life.Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sport is beneficial for us. Sport can make our body strong.Children should also do some sport. It's good for them. If children often do sport, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sport is easy. Here is some advice(建议) for you.
②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class.
③Don't do sport too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量).
④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball,play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field.Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy.
⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sport with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together.
⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. Just do it!
( )6. Why should children do sport?
A. Because it makes them clever.
B. Because it makes them run quickly.
C. Because it is good for their health.
D. Because it is easy for them.
( )7. What is the meaning of the underlined word“beneficial” in Paragraph 1?
A. difficult B. interesting C. special D. helpful
( )8. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Not everyone needs to do sport.
B. Doing sport for a long time a day isn't good for us.
C. We should only do one kind of sport every day.
D. People should do exercise on the sports field.
( )9. What's the structure of the passage?
C
5 What's the main idea of the passage?
( )10. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. There are four pieces of advice on how to do sport.
B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy.
C. People can exercise in many places.
D. It is interesting to exercise with friends.
五、根据汉语提示完成下面的句子,每空一词
1.学生们相互鼓励坚持跑步。
The students each other running.
2.我的爸爸和妈妈都喜欢通过慢跑来保持健康。
my father my mother like jogging to .
3.登山者们最终成功地到达了山顶。
The climbers reaching the top of the mountain in the end.
4.医生说青少年有必要锻炼来预防一些疾病
Doctors say it's necessary for teenagers to prevent some diseases.
5.这是个好的应用程序,它展示了我在运动上的进步。
This is a good app and it in sports.
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)
People are busy working every day. They do not have enough time to do exercise. 1. We need to do exercise to keep healthy.
2. Bending and stretching (伸展)can help us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, we shall do bending and stretching exercises first. The exercises are sometimes called warm-up exercises. 3. . If we can't run fast, we can jog. Jogging means running slowly.Again, before we run, we must do some warm-up exercises. 4. It is not safe and the air there is often dirty.
Some people like weightlifting (举重) because it can make their bodies strong.
5. Pay attention to one point—— don't drink much cold water in one go after doing exercise.
A. Running is also good exercise.
B. We also need to do some warm-up exercises before weightlifting.
C. Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets.
D. Some people often play ping-pong in their free time.
E. There are many kinds of sports.
F. So many people become too fat or too thin.
1. 2. 3 . 4. 5.
七、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。
build practice polite we special instead for goal belong volleyball but encourage
Hey there! When you hear the word“wheelchairs (轮椅)”, what do you think of?They always 1. to people in need?Maybe. But guess what! In our PE class at Big Rapids Middle School, students get to use wheelchairs for some activities. It's not because all of us can't walk. 2. , we do this because it's a good way to play sports and try to understand others.
My classmate Chase Fuller has to use a wheelchair every day.3. he doesn't let it slow him down and he loves to play wheelchair basketball. Because of this, 4.
PE teacher Ms Douglass got the idea of bringing wheelchair sports into classes. Her
5. is to make sure every student can join in sports activities in class. She
6. us to try new sports in a wheelchair. We have activities like wheelchair basketball and wheelchair7. . And my favourite one is wheelchair football. To play it well, I have to do a lot of8. in the wheelchair. This helps me understand what life is like for those in a wheelchair. Because of this, I have a great respect9. people with disabilities (残疾).
Wheelchair sports really make our PE class10. and fun for everyone!
1. 2. 3 . 4. 5.
6. 7 . 8. 9. 10.
八、阅读短文,用适当的代词填空。
Everyone in my family loves sports. These red running shoes are 1 — I wear them every morning when I run with 2 dad. My mum usually does yoga(瑜伽) after breakfast, and that pink exercise mat is 3 . My brother is a basketball lover and 4 plays it every afternoon. Look, the well-used basketball in the corner is 5 . My grandparents are old, but 6 also do exercise every day. They like to take a walk in the park after dinner because they think it's good exercise for 7 bodies. Do you do exercise? What's 8 favourite sport?
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
参考答案
一、1.succeed 3.tricks 3.teenager 4. Skateboarding 5. progress
二、1. to win 2. healthy 3. Teenagers 4. making 5. to win
三、1—5 CABDA 6—10 BBABD
四、1- 5 BDAAC 6-10CDBCA
五、1. encourage; to keep 2. Both; and keep fit/healthy 3. succeeded in 4. to work out/ to do/ take exercise 5. shows my progress
六、1-5FEACB
七、1. belong 2. Instead 3. But 4. our 5. goal 6. encourages 7. volleyball
8. practice 9. for 10. special
八、1. mine 2. my 3. hers 4. he 5. his 6. they 7. their 8. your
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