精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市第六学2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期中试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学监测 九年级 英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob like to do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, what did you use to do after school? B: I used to play football. But now I like to play volleyball. 2. What does the sign mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look. Turning left is not allowed here. B: Oh, sorry. I didn’t pay attention to the sign. 3. When was the telephone invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In 1876. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When was the telephone invented? B: It was invented in 1876. 4. Where was Jane’s father’s car produced? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Your father’s car is not as big as my father’s, Jane. B: Yes. It was produced in Japan. I want a car made in China. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can we do to save trees? B: I think we can recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make new paper. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which activity is the girl good at? A. Skating. B. Boating. C. Playing tennis. 7. What does the boy give the girl? A. Some bread. B. Some mooncakes. C. Some zongzi. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why is it noisy outside? B: It’s the Dragon Boat Festival today. People are training for the boat races. A: Interesting. I used to go boating when I was in America. I’m good at it. B: You can join them if you like. By the way, I have some zongzi for you. We eat it at this traditional festival. A: Thank you very much. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Mike’s uncle’s first car? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. When did Mike’s uncle buy his second car? A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2007. 10. Where did Mike’s uncle use to work? A. In Foshan. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Guangzhou. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a nice brown car! Is it your uncle’s, Mike? B: No, it isn’t. My uncle used to have a brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car. A: How many cars has your uncle ever bought? B: Three. A: Three? When did he buy his first car? B: In two thousand three. And four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car. A: What does your uncle do? B: He is an engineer. He used to live in Foshan, but work in Guangzhou. Now he lives and works in Shenzhen. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is an ant farm? A. A toy. B. A glass. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Glass and sand. 13. Where is Milton Levine from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. France. 14. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1956. B. In 1958. C. In 1965. 15. What do we know about Milton Levine? A. He didn’t like ants at all. B. He often had a picnic on the farm. C. He used to watch and collect ants on the farm. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever heard of an ant farm? It is an interesting toy and people of all ages like it. It is made of glass and filled with sand. People can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where the ants live and how they work and eat. The first ant farm was created by an American man called Milton Levine. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting ants on his uncle’s farm. One day, when he saw ants moving around at a picnic, he got the idea for Uncle Milton Ant Farm. In 1956, he made the first ant farm. It was a huge success. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Study English Language 1 Chinese is spoken by the ____16____ number of people. Language 2 English is the most ____17____ spoken language in the world. The effects Reading English aloud not only improves our ____18____ English, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. The ways Practice speaking English every morning, take notes by writing down ____19____ words or drawing mind maps in class, and keep a(n) ____20____ in English. 【答案】16. largest 17. widely 18. spoken 19. key 20. diary 【解析】 【原文】Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world today, but English is the most widely spoken language in the world, so it is important for us to study it. So what can we do to improve our English? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we should practice speaking English every morning. Reading English aloud not only improves our spoken English, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. Secondly, we should take notes by writing down key words or drawing mind maps in class. Taking notes helps us to remember information. Finally, we should keep a diary in English. Writing a diary every day also helps us to improve our English. Only in these ways can we improve our English. Remember, where there is a will, there is a way. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The news sends a strong ________ that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixing by 2029. A. information B. thought C. influence D. message 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这则消息发出了一个强烈的信息，即地铁S2号线将于2029年连接无锡和宜兴。 考查名词辨析。information信息；thought想法；influence影响；message信息，消息。根据“...that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixing by 2029.”可知，这是一则消息的内容，排除B和C；“a strong”修饰可数名词单数，information为不可数名词，排除A。故选D。 22. Ox is a ________ of hard work in Chinese culture, the ________ of ox is mentioned in a poem by Lu Xun: “Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.” A. victory, symbol B. symbol, spirit C. record, victory D. spirit, record 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，鲁迅的一首诗中提到了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛”。 考查名词词义辨析。victory胜利；symbol象征；spirit精神；record记录。根据“Ox is a…of hard work in Chinese culture”和常识可知，此处应该表达在中国文化中，牛是勤劳的象征，所以第一空应该填入名词symbol；根据“‘Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.’”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达鲁迅的一首诗中提到了牛的精神:“俯首甘为孺子牛”。所以第二空应该填入名词spirit。故选B。 23. WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don’t take any money. A. even if B. so that C. because D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：微信支付使我们的生活变得方便。即使我们不带钱，我们也可以买东西。 考查连词辨析。even if即使，尽管；so that以便；because因为；unless除非。根据“We can buy things ... we don’t take any money.”可知，即使我们没带任何钱，我们可以买到东西，用even if引导让步状语从句。故选A。 24. —I don’t know when Susan ________. —Don’t worry. When she ________, I will then you. A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. come; comes D. has come; comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道苏珊什么时候来。——不要担心。她来了，我就去接你。 考查时态。第一空是宾语从句，表示“苏珊什么时候来”，应用一般将来时；第二空是when引导的时间状语从句，在主句为一般将来时的情况下，从句应用一般现在时。故选B。 25 The saying “Knowledge comes from questioning” tells us ________. A. what is knowledge B. how important questioning is C. why is knowledge powerful D. when we should start questioning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“知识来源于提问”这句话告诉我们提问的重要性。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A和C选项；结合“Knowledge comes from questioning”可知，强调提问的重要性，故选B。 26. —What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It all depends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哈利波特》这本书怎么样？——真是太棒了。我怎么赞扬它都不过分。 考查情景交际用语。It’s not my cup of tea这不是我喜欢的；It’s really wonderful真是太棒了；No one knows for certain没有人确切知道；It all depends要看情况而定。根据“I can’t praise it too much.”可知，是认为《哈利波特》这本书很棒。故选B。 27. The old car we have had for 10 years is ________ useless. It breaks down almost every day. A. as long as B. as well as C. as far as D. as good as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们那辆开了10年的旧车几乎没用了。几乎每天都有故障。 考查原级比较和固定短语。as...as“和……一样……”；as long as和……一样长，只要；as well as和……一样好，以及；as far as和……一样远，就……而言；as good as和……一样好，几乎等于。根据“It breaks down almost every day”可知，此处是说那辆旧车几乎等于没用了，故选D。 28. The composer, Tan Dun, who is ________ known for winning an Oscar, is in his ________. A. best; fifties B. well; fiftieth C. good; fiftieths D. good; fifties 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作曲家谭盾，因获得奥斯卡奖而最为人熟知，现在他正处于五十多岁的年纪。 best此处是well的最高级，fifties是fifty的复数形式；well副词，fiftieth序数词，意为“第五十”；good形容词，fiftieths是错误的；good形容词， fifties是fifty的复数形式。固定搭配be best known for，意为“因……最为人熟知/最出名”；固定用法in his fifties表示“在他五十多岁时”，故填best；fifties。 29. —Did you leave your cousins’ home before noon yesterday? —No, we ________ staying there for lunch with them. A. put up B. ended up C. made up D. looked up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们昨天中午之前离开你表亲家了吗？——没有，我们最终留下来和他们一起吃了午饭。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，搭建；ended up最终处于；made up组成，编造；looked up查阅，抬头看。根据“No”及“staying there for lunch”可知，此处指最终留下来吃午饭，“ended up doing sth.”表示“最终做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 30. —Betty, may I ask where your English grammar homework is? —________. I was busy with physics and forgot about it. A. No problem B. Never mind C. Please pardon me D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Betty，我可以问一下你的英语语法作业在哪里吗？——原谅我。我忙于物理而忘记了。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；Please pardon me请原谅我；You’re welcome不客气。根据对话语境可知，Betty是在为忘记交作业而道歉，适合用“Please pardon me”来表达自己的歉意。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013, so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The ____31____ wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It ____32____ an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to ____33____, it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the ____34____ Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place ____35____ home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” ____36____ of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956 the local government has done much to ____37____ Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t ____38____ trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an ____39____ to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more ____40____, see the official website. 31. A. natural B. simple C. boring D. smart 32. A. locks B. keeps C. remains D. covers 33. A. cave B. entry C. top D. end 34. A. new B. ancient C. long D. modern 35. A. our B. your C. their D. its 36. A. instead B. because C. kind D. plenty 37. A. waste B. protect C. manage D. punish 38. A. cut down B. hand in C. find out D. make up 39. A. idea B. effort C. order D. energy 40. A. adventure B. stories C. information D. reasons 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录的梵净山。它位于贵州铜仁，占地面积567平方千米，它有武陵山脉中最高的山峰。梵净山是许多动植物的家园，也是一座佛教名山，每年都有大量的国内外游客来此观光旅游。为了保护其自然风貌，当地政府做了大量的工作。 【31题详解】 句意：自然奇观在贵州省铜仁市。 natural自然的；simple简单的；boring令人无聊的；smart聪明的。根据“From bottom … tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range.”可知，净梵山是贵州省铜仁市的一个自然奇观。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：它占地567平方公里。 locks锁；keeps保持；remains保留；covers覆盖。根据“an area of 567 square kilometers”可知，它占地567平方公里，所以，“cover覆盖”符合题意。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：它自下而上高2000米，是武陵山脉最高峰。 cave洞穴；entry进入；top顶部；end结束。根据题意可知，from…to…从……到……，固定短语，所以，“自下而上”应为from bottom to top，选项C符合题意。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉和贵州金丝猴。 new新的；ancient古老的；long长的；modern现代的。根据“ UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place their home as early as millions of years ago.”许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家,由此可知，梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉，所以，“ancient古老的”符合题意。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：联合国教科文组织说，许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家。 our我们；your你们的；their他们的；its它的。根据“UNESCO said that many plants and animals …home as early as millions of years ago. ”可知，许多动植物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安它们的家，“their home它们的家”符合题意。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：此外，因其丰富的可追溯到唐朝的佛教历史，梵净山也作为“佛教之山”而闻名。 instead代替；because因为；kind和善的；plenty许多。根据题意可知，because of 因为……，后接名词，与of组成介宾短语。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 waste浪费；protect保护；manage管理；punish惩罚。根据“People couldn’t…mountain to safer houses and so on. ”可知，人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了山到更安全的房子等等都是当地政府为了保护梵净山，所以，“protect保护”符合题意。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 cut down砍伐；hand in上交；find out找出；make up组成。根据“  People couldn’t …trees”可推知，人们不能砍伐树木，所以，“cut down砍伐”符合题意。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们将继续努力改善其基础设施。 idea注意；effort努力；order命令；energy能量。根据题意可知，make an effort to do sth.努力做某事，固定短语。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：想要更多信息，请查看官方网站。 adventure冒险；stories故事；information信息；reasons原因。根据“ see the official website”可知，在官网上查看更多信息，“information信息”符合题意。故选C。 B In a corner of a city, there is a cozy (舒服的) little restaurant owned by Uncle Zhang, a middle-aged man with a kind smile always on his face. His restaurant is famous for a special Single Meal, which is not just an ordinary (普通的) meal but a ____41____ filled with hope and care. There is a story behind this gift. Many years ago, Uncle Zhang worked in a place far away and life was hard. He often went ____42____. During his most difficult times, a stranger reached out a helping hand, giving him warmth and hope. This experience deeply moved Uncle Zhang, and he ____43____ that if he ever had the chance, he would ____44____ on this kindness. Years later, Uncle Zhang finally opened his own little restaurant. He decided to ____45____ his promise by introducing the Single Meal. He told his staff (员工) that if anyone quietly said the code (暗号) words—“Please give me a Single Meal”, they should prepare a hot meal for that person without asking any questions. This act of kindness quickly ____46____ through the community (社区) and touched many hearts. One sunny afternoon, with sunlight streaming through the restaurant windows, a young girl walked in. Her eyes were filled with helplessness and ____47____. Guided by the staff, she sat in a corner and ____48____ said the code words. The staff understood and soon brought her a hearty meal. The girl ate her meal with tears in her eyes, feeling a long-lost ____49____. A few weeks later, she found a new job and returned to the restaurant. This time, she didn’t use the code words. Instead, she paid for several Single Meals to help others in ____50____. Uncle Zhang’s small act of kindness had caused a chain reaction (连锁反应), spreading warmth and hope throughout the community. 41. A. plate B. gift C. restaurant D. menu 42. A. thirsty B. hungry C. crazy D. happy 43. A. promised B. predicted C. imagined D. discovered 44. A. go B. keep C. pass D. continue 45. A. break B. achieve C. avoid D. allow 46. A. spread B. disappeared C. landed D. failed 47. A. confidence B. excitement C. nervousness D. anger 48. A. easily B. loudly C. proudly D. softly 49. A. hot B. warmth C. coldness D. cool 50. A. danger B. line C. hospital D. need 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张叔叔通过“单人餐”传递善意的故事，体现爱心传递的温暖。 【41题详解】 句意：他的餐厅以特别的“单人餐”而闻名，这不仅仅是一顿普通的餐食，而是一份饱含希望与关爱的礼物。 plate盘子；gift礼物；restaurant餐馆；menu菜单。根据“There is a story behind this gift.”可知，是一份礼物。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他经常挨饿。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；crazy疯狂的；happy高兴的。根据“life was hard.”可知，生活很艰难，因此是经常挨饿。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这段经历深深地感动了张叔叔，他承诺如果有机会，他会传递这份善意。 promised承诺；predicted预测；imagined想象；discovered发现。根据“he would ... on this kindness”及后文“his promise”可知，此处应是张叔叔做出承诺。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这段经历深深地感动了张叔叔，他承诺如果有机会，他会传递这份善意。 go去；keep保持；pass传递；continue继续。根据“on this kindness.”及后文张叔叔通过“单人餐”传递善意可知，此处是指传递善意。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：他决定通过推出“单人餐”来实现自己的诺言。 break打破；achieve实现；avoid避免；allow允许。根据“his promise by introducing the Single Meal.”可知，是指通过推出“单人餐”来实现之前的承诺。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：这一善举迅速在社区传播开来，触动了许多人的心。 spread传播；disappeared消失；landed着陆；failed失败。根据“and touched many hearts.”可知，这一善举在社区传播开来。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：她的眼睛里充满了无助和紧张。 confidence自信；excitement兴奋；nervousness紧张；anger愤怒。根据“helplessness”可知，是无助又紧张。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：在工作人员的引导下，她坐在一个角落里，轻声说出了暗语。 easily容易地；loudly大声地；proudly自豪地；softly轻声地。根据“Her eyes were filled with helplessness and ...”可知，女孩当时是无助的，因此可推知是轻声求助。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：女孩含着眼泪吃着饭，感受着久违的温暖。 hot热的；warmth温暖；coldness寒冷；cool凉爽的。根据“The girl ate her meal with tears in her eyes”可知，女孩当时是很感动的，因此内心是感到温暖。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：相反，她支付了几份“单人餐”来帮助其他有需要的人。 danger危险；line队伍；hospital医院；need需要。根据“she paid for several Single Meals to help others in”可知，是支付“单人餐”来帮助其他需要的人。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Technology is changing our world. ____51____ B: Yes. With the development of technology, computers were invented. A: ____52____ B: Yes. It’s said that the first computer was invented in the 1940s. A: What a helpful invention! Who is the inventor of computers? B: ____53____ A: How great he is! B: Yeah. I usually watch movies on the computer in my free time. ____54____ A: Chat with my friends, listen to music and look through some information. B: I believe there will be more and more inventions in our daily life. A: ____55____ Let us look forward to more inventions. A. I think so. B. Can I use your computer? C. It brings us lots of advantages. D. What do you do on the computer? E. I bought a new computer yesterday. F. The inventor is John Von Neumann. G. Do you know when computers were invented? 【答案】51. C 52. G 53. F 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人围绕科技改变世界的对话。谈论了电脑的发明时间、发明者、在电脑上的活动以及对未来发明的期待等内容。 【51题详解】 根据“Technology is changing our world.”和“With the development of technology, computers were invented.”可知，此处需补充科技带来的具体好处。选项C“它给我们带来了很多好处。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes. It’s said that the first computer was invented in the 1940s.”可知，此处应询问电脑的发明时间。选项G“你知道电脑是什么时候发明的吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“Who is the inventor of computers?”可知，此处应回答电脑的发明者。选项F“发明者是约翰·冯·诺依曼。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Chat with my friends, listen to music and look through some information.”可知，此处应询问使用电脑做什么。选项D“你在电脑上做什么?”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“I believe there will be more and more inventions in our daily life.”和“Let us look forward to more inventions.”可知，此处需表达赞同。选项A“我认为是这样。”符合语境。故选A。 VIII阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like eating eggs? We can use eggs to cook lots of delicious dishes. However, it would be dangerous to eat bad eggs. They can cause some terrible health problems. It’s important for us to find bad eggs. Here are two ways. Smell Bad eggs have a terrible smell. You can break an egg and pour it into a bowl. If the egg smells bad, throw it away. Float (漂浮) test Before breaking the egg, we can use the floating way. Prepare a bowl of water and place the egg in it slowly. 1. If it lies at the bottom, it is a very fresh egg. 2. If it stands at the bottom, you have an old but safe egg to eat. 3. If it floats in the water, you can still eat the egg if you don’t mind the taste. 4. If it floats on the water, just throw the egg away. It has gone bad! 56. What does the writer think of finding bad eggs? A. Dangerous. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Easy. 57. How can we tell if an egg is bad? A. By tasting it. B. By touching it. C. By floating it. D. By watching it. 58. Peter got a stomachache after eating an egg this morning. Which egg might he eat? A. B. C. D. 59. This text is probably from a ________. A. letter B. notice C. textbook D. advertisement 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了辨别坏鸡蛋的两种方法——闻气味法和漂浮测试法，并说明了坏鸡蛋的危害。 56题详解】 第一段“It’s important for us to find bad eggs.”表明作者认为辨别坏鸡蛋是重要的。 【57题详解】 第二段和第三段介绍了两种辨别坏鸡蛋的方法：闻气味法和漂浮测试法。 【58题详解】 第三段“If it floats on the water, just throw the egg away. It has gone bad!”表明漂浮在水面上的鸡蛋是坏鸡蛋，食用后可能导致身体不适。 【59题详解】 本文主要介绍了辨别坏鸡蛋的两种方法，为生活科普知识，最可能出自课本。 B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax. It’s a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday That will bring you some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before. Of course, food should be considered, too. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and chocolate. As soon as you get there, there will be a lot you have to do, such as putting up your tent, putting away your food. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 60. What do many young people nowadays go camping for? A. Keeping healthy. B. Breathing the fresh air. C. Eating delicious food. D. Relaxing themselves. 61. What do you have to consider first when you want to go camping? A. What food and drinks to take. B. Where to go camping. C. How to get to the camping place. D. Whether to go with your family. 62. Which is not mentioned as a camping activity in this text? A. Riding a bicycle. B. Going fishing. C. Sleeping in the open air. D. Having horse-riding. 【答案】60. D 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了露营是现在很流行的户外活动之一，并详细介绍了露营时需要考虑的事情以及可以进行的露营活动。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax.”可知，现在很多年轻人去露营是为了放松自己。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before.”可知，想要去露营首先要考虑的是去哪里露营。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose.”可知，文中提到的露营活动有骑自行车、钓鱼和骑马，没有提到在户外睡觉。故选C。 C Pillows (枕头) have been around for thousands of years from ancient stone pillows to modern soft pillows. Here is how different pillow cultures developed and the design of pillows improved. Some people say that the first pillows were invented thousands of years ago by the ancient Mesopotamians, and the pillows were made of stone and carved (雕刻) into a cradle shape. They were not designed for comfort. Instead, they were used to lift the sleeper’s head so that insects wouldn’t enter a sleeper’s mouth, nose or ears! Because the stones were expensive, the pillows were only available for rich people. In ancient Egypt, people believed the head was the center of our bodies and it should be cared for and protected. Egyptian pillows were made of ivory, wood or stones. The ancient Chinese had the knowledge of how to create soft pillows, but they preferred hard pillows made of jade (玉), bamboo and so on. And porcelain (瓷器) pillows are among the best preserved (保存) from historical records. The porcelain pillows were first produced in the Sui Dynasty, became more popular during the Tang Dynasty and reached the top in the Song Dynasty. Today, pillows come in different shapes and types. And besides providing comfort for people’s heads and necks, they also play an important role in health care. For example, some pillows are designed to be good for headaches and shoulder pain. 63. What were the first pillows designed for? A. Keeping away large animals. B. Making the house beautiful. C. Lifting the sleeper’s head. D. Making people comfortable. 64. Why were the first pillows only for rich people? A. Because few people like stones. B. Because the stones were expensive at that time. C. Because poor people were not allowed to use pillows. D. Because poor people didn’t know where to buy them. 65. What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Pillows mean good luck all over the world. B. Pillows were first produced in the Tang Dynasty in China. C. The first pillows were invented by the Chinese. D. Today many pillows are designed to keep people healthy. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了枕头的起源与发展，介绍了古代美索不达米亚、古埃及、古代中国的枕头特点，并说明了现代枕头在健康护理中的作用。 【63题详解】 第二段指出研究发现：“They were not designed for comfort. Instead, they were used to lift the sleeper’s head so that insects wouldn't enter a sleeper’s mouth, nose or ears!” 直接说明最早的枕头并非为舒适设计，而是为了抬起睡眠者的头部，防止昆虫进入口鼻耳。 【64题详解】 第二段说明原因：“Because the stones were expensive, the pillows were only available for rich people.” 指出因为制作枕头的石头价格昂贵，所以只有富人才能使用。 【65题详解】 最后一段定义说明：“And besides providing comfort for people's heads and necks, they also play an important role in health care. For example, some pillows are designed to be good for headaches and shoulder pain.” 说明现代枕头除了提供舒适外，还在健康护理中发挥重要作用，许多枕头是为了保持人们健康而设计的。 D Many people believe that repairing automobiles (汽车) is a man’s job, but the story of Gu Huijing may change their mind. Gu Huijing, an 18-year-old girl, won the first prize at a competition for automobile repair in Guangdong. Over 33 teams from different cities took part in it, and Gu was the first girl in Guangdong Province to take part in such a competition and win the first prize. She completed the disassembly and assembly of an engine (发动机拆装) in just 26 minutes, breaking the school record. Unlike other girls, Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young. But she didn’t perform well in some subjects in junior high school. “I did try my best to study math, but it didn’t work.” Gu said. Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao, Gu decided to learn about cars in a vocational school (职业学校) instead of entering senior high. At first, her parents were very surprised and couldn’t accept her decision. After all, vocational schools were not so accepted by public. But Gu finally persuaded (说服) them in her own way. She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard. Her parents came to realize that Gu was serious about it and then agreed. Speaking of the future, Gu said she was preparing for the coming exam of a university. “I hope to learn more in the auto industry. If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.” 66. Why did Gu Huijing decide to give up entering senior high? ①She was more interested in robots and driverless cars. ②She realized she would not get good grades in gaokao. ③She persuaded her parents in her own way. ④She took part in the World Skills Competition. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 67. How did Gu Huijing persuade her parents to accept her decision? A. She performed well in math. B. She won the first prize in the competition. C. She prepared for the exam of a university. D. She made some research and promised to study hard. 68. What is Gu Huijing like according to the passage? A. Serious and friendly. B. Creative and confident. C. Polite and quiet. D. Impatient and direct. 【答案】66. A 67. D 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了18岁的女孩顾慧静在一次汽车修理比赛中获得一等奖，从而打破了人们认为修理汽车是男人的工作的传统想法。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young”及“Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao”可知，因为顾一直对机器人和无人驾驶汽车感兴趣及她很清楚她在高考中不会取得好成绩，于是她决定放弃进入高中。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard.”可知，她研究了所在城市汽车行业的未来发展，她还承诺她会坚持努力学习，因此她的父母同意了她的决定。故选D。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.”可知，顾慧静相信性别与选择工作无关，并且相信自己能做到，由此可推出她是一个很有创造力并且很自信的人。故选B。 E “Henry! Knock it off! If you do that one more time, I’m going to throw you out of this boat,” warned Cameron angrily. “Yeah, right,” said Henry and half-heartedly rowed the boat up the river. Henry and Cameron were chosen to be partners, but they certainly weren’t friends. Cameron looked down on Henry and spent his time at summer camp keeping away from him. Henry never followed the rules, and that drove Cameron crazy. Cameron hated the fact that the boat ride was at least 5 miles long. Just then Cameron felt some small drops of water again on his neck. “Henry!” shouted Cameron loudly. “I said to leave me alone.” “I’m not doing anything!” answered Henry coolly. “If you look up, you will see that Mother Nature is touching you with water.” Sure enough, when Cameron looked up, he could see light rain coming down. Things got quiet in the boat after that. Before long, the small drops turned into large ones, and thunder and lightning began racing across the sky. Cameron didn’t know what to do. All he remembered was hearing stories about never to be on the water during a lightning storm. There was nothing in sight. Where could they get shelter? At that moment, Henry took over. He guided Cameron to control the boat towards some small wooden houses up ahead. By the time they reached the houses, they were all wet. Lightning continued to flash and they took shelter in the house. 69. According to the story, Cameron and Henry _________. A. both enjoyed the boat ride B. worked together to solve a problem C. were friends with each other D. knew each other for a long time 70. Why didn’t Cameron like Henry? A. Because Henry rowed the boat half-heartedly. B. Because Henry warned Cameron angrily. C. Because Henry always broke the rules. D. Because Henry was crazy about rowing. 71. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get shelter” in the last paragraph? A. get some food to eat B. get a place to stay safe C. get someone’s help D. get some water to drink 72. According to the passage, which is the right order? a. Cameron and Henry were safe in a house. b. Cameron and Henry rowed the boat carelessly. c. A light rain became lightning storm. d. Cameron and Henry became partners. A. c-b-d-a B. b-d-c-a C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a 【答案】69. B 70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了原本不是朋友的Henry和Cameron被选为搭档一起划船，在划船过程中遇到困难一起解决的故事。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry and Cameron were chosen to be partners, but they certainly weren’t friends.”可知，Henry和Cameron是搭档，一起解决问题，故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry never followed the rules, and that drove Cameron crazy.”可知，Henry从不遵守规则，这使得Cameron发疯，这就是Cameron不喜欢Henry的原因，故选C。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There was nothing in sight. Where could they get shelter?”以及前文内容可知Henry和Cameron遇到电闪雷鸣，雨渐渐变大的情况，需要有地方躲藏，即“找到安全的地方”，故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry and Cameron were chosen to be partners”可知，Henry和Cameron先是成为了搭档，“Cameron and Henry rowed the boat carelessly.”一起粗心地划船，“A light rain became lightning storm.”后遇到小雨，逐渐地变成了闪电风暴，“Lightning continued to flash and they took shelter in the house.”但最终他们找到了一所房子，在里面很安全。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance. On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried his result. I praised him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 73. When was Aima able to walk? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________ 74. What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ 75. What was the result of the recitation competition? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ 【答案】73. When he was about 6 years old. 74. He helped Aima stand up. 75. Aima won first prize. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个脑瘫男孩摔倒了，但在朗诵比赛中继续跪着背诵这首诗。 【73题详解】 根据“ When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation( 康复) training.”及“After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance.”可知，一岁时，他就开始康复训练，训练了五年，他能走路了。因此他是六岁能走路了。故填When he was about 6 years old。 【74题详解】 根据“He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. ”可知，他继续跪着背诵，同时向父亲示意帮助他站起来。故填He helped Aima stand up。 【75题详解】 根据“ In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition.”可知，最终，Aima在朗诵比赛中获得一等奖。故填Aima won first prize。 IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. They have many pets, i________ three cats and two dogs. 【答案】(i)ncluding 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们有很多宠物，包括三只猫和两只狗。根据“They have many pets, i... three cats and two dogs.”可知，宠物里包括三只猫和两只狗，including“包括”符合语境，故填(i)ncluding。 77. The e______ on her face show she is happy. 【答案】(e)xpressions 【解析】 【详解】句意：她脸上的表情表明她很开心。考查名词作主语和可数名词复数变化规则。根据首字母及“she is happy”可知，从表情可知她很高兴；expression“表情”，可数名词，由“show”可知，用其复数形式。故填 (e)xpressions。 78. He was t________ his horse to the big tree when a policeman came up to him. 【答案】tying##ying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当一名警察走向他时，他正把马拴在那棵大树上。根据首字母“t”以及“was+现在分词”构成过去进行时的语法结构，此处表示“拴、系”，动词tie的现在分词形式tying符合语境与语法。 79. Now, Yibin ART makes it c________ for the local people to travel somewhere. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，宜宾智轨使当地人去某些地方旅行变得方便了。根据“Now, Yibin ART makes it...for the local people to travel somewhere”和所给首字母可知，宜宾智轨应是使当地人去某些地方旅行变得方便了，此处为“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的结构，表示“使做某事对于某人来说是……的”，故此处应用形容词“方便的，便利的”convenient。故填(c)onvenient。 80. All the members at the meeting agreed on the rule r________ the companies to provide safety training for the staff. 【答案】(r)equiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：会上所有成员都同意要求公司为员工提供安全培训的规定。根据“the companies to provide safety training for the staff.”可知是要求公司为员工提供安全培训，require“要求”，句子中有谓语动词，rule和require之间是主动关系，此处用现在分词作定语。故填(r)equiring。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 生活中，总有很多重要的人或者事情，帮助我们成长。比如：一本书、一句话、一次经历等等。请以 “ help/helps me grow up”为题，结合图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求： 1.短文需包含如图提示的所有要点； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 _________help/helps me grow up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Failure helps me grow up It’s known that failure is the mother of success. If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will learn another secret to success. What failure to us is what sunshine to the trees, without which we cannot arrive at the place where we hope to go. As long as we face it bravely, we will succeed one day. Once a time when I had difficulty in math. However hard I tried, my math grade was still bad. Later, I failed to pass an important examination. Before I decided to give up, it was my math teacher who gave me a hand and told me that failure could also teach us a lesson. What she told me encouraged me to face with my math problem bravely. Knowing the importance of failure, I was not afraid of math longer. Finally, my math grades improved. Taking my experience into conclusion, everyone can conquer the unavoidable failure in our life so long as we have faith in ourselves. Treasure the failure, and you will win the treasure. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中失败帮助我成长的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍失败帮助我成长”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“什么帮助我成长、帮助我成长的原因、帮助我成长的方式等”几个方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语，表达“珍惜失败，你就会赢得财富”的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①as long as只要 ②give up放弃 ③be afraid of害怕 [高分句型] ①If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will learn another secret to success.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②As long as we face it bravely, we will succeed one day.（as long as引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中教学监测 九年级 英语 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob like to do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the sign mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When was the telephone invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In 1876. 4. Where was Jane’s father’s car produced? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which activity is the girl good at? A. Skating. B. Boating. C. Playing tennis. 7. What does the boy give the girl? A. Some bread. B. Some mooncakes. C. Some zongzi. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Mike’s uncle’s first car? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. When did Mike’s uncle buy his second car? A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2007. 10. Where did Mike’s uncle use to work? A. In Foshan. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Guangzhou. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is an ant farm? A. A toy. B. A glass. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Glass and sand. 13. Where is Milton Levine from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. France. 14. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1956. B. In 1958. C. In 1965. 15. What do we know about Milton Levine? A. He didn’t like ants at all. B. He often had a picnic on the farm. C. He used to watch and collect ants on the farm. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Study English Language 1 Chinese is spoken by the ____16____ number of people. Language 2 English is the most ____17____ spoken language in the world. The effects Reading English aloud not only improves our ____18____ English, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. The ways Practice speaking English every morning, take notes by writing down ____19____ words or drawing mind maps in class, and keep a(n) ____20____ in English. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The news sends a strong ________ that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixing by 2029. A. information B. thought C. influence D. message 22. Ox is a ________ of hard work in Chinese culture, the ________ of ox is mentioned in a poem by Lu Xun: “Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.” A. victory, symbol B. symbol, spirit C. record, victory D. spirit, record 23. WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don’t take any money. A. even if B. so that C. because D. unless 24. —I don’t know when Susan ________. —Don’t worry. When she ________, I will then you. A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. come; comes D. has come; comes 25. The saying “Knowledge comes from questioning” tells us ________. A what is knowledge B. how important questioning is C. why is knowledge powerful D. when we should start questioning 26. —What do you think of the book Harry Potter? —________. I can’t praise it too much. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. No one knows for certain D. It all depends 27. The old car we have had for 10 years is ________ useless. It breaks down almost every day. A. as long as B. as well as C. as far as D. as good as 28. The composer, Tan Dun, who is ________ known for winning an Oscar, is in his ________. A. best; fifties B. well; fiftieth C. good; fiftieths D. good; fifties 29. —Did you leave your cousins’ home before noon yesterday? —No, we ________ staying there for lunch with them. A. put up B. ended up C. made up D. looked up 30. —Betty, may I ask where your English grammar homework is? —________. I was busy with physics and forgot about it. A. No problem B. Never mind C. Please pardon me D. You’re welcome Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013 so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The ____31____ wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It ____32____ an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to ____33____, it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the ____34____ Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place ____35____ home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” ____36____ of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956, the local government has done much to ____37____ Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t ____38____ trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an ____39____ to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more ____40____, see the official website. 31. A. natural B. simple C. boring D. smart 32. A. locks B. keeps C. remains D. covers 33. A. cave B. entry C. top D. end 34. A. new B. ancient C. long D. modern 35. A. our B. your C. their D. its 36. A. instead B. because C. kind D. plenty 37. A. waste B. protect C. manage D. punish 38. A. cut down B. hand in C. find out D. make up 39. A. idea B. effort C. order D. energy 40. A. adventure B. stories C. information D. reasons B In a corner of a city, there is a cozy (舒服的) little restaurant owned by Uncle Zhang, a middle-aged man with a kind smile always on his face. His restaurant is famous for a special Single Meal, which is not just an ordinary (普通的) meal but a ____41____ filled with hope and care. There is a story behind this gift. Many years ago, Uncle Zhang worked in a place far away and life was hard. He often went ____42____. During his most difficult times, a stranger reached out a helping hand, giving him warmth and hope. This experience deeply moved Uncle Zhang, and he ____43____ that if he ever had the chance, he would ____44____ on this kindness. Years later, Uncle Zhang finally opened his own little restaurant. He decided to ____45____ his promise by introducing the Single Meal. He told his staff (员工) that if anyone quietly said the code (暗号) words—“Please give me a Single Meal”, they should prepare a hot meal for that person without asking any questions. This act of kindness quickly ____46____ through the community (社区) and touched many hearts. One sunny afternoon, with sunlight streaming through the restaurant windows, a young girl walked in. Her eyes were filled with helplessness and ____47____. Guided by the staff, she sat in a corner and ____48____ said the code words. The staff understood and soon brought her a hearty meal. The girl ate her meal with tears in her eyes, feeling a long-lost ____49____. A few weeks later, she found a new job and returned to the restaurant. This time, she didn’t use the code words. Instead, she paid for several Single Meals to help others in ____50____. Uncle Zhang’s small act of kindness had caused a chain reaction (连锁反应), spreading warmth and hope throughout the community. 41. A. plate B. gift C. restaurant D. menu 42. A. thirsty B. hungry C. crazy D. happy 43. A. promised B. predicted C. imagined D. discovered 44. A. go B. keep C. pass D. continue 45. A. break B. achieve C. avoid D. allow 46. A. spread B. disappeared C. landed D. failed 47. A. confidence B. excitement C. nervousness D. anger 48. A. easily B. loudly C. proudly D. softly 49. A. hot B. warmth C. coldness D. cool 50. A. danger B. line C. hospital D. need 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Technology is changing our world. ____51____ B: Yes. With the development of technology, computers were invented. A: ____52____ B: Yes. It’s said that the first computer was invented in the 1940s. A: What a helpful invention! Who is the inventor of computers? B: ____53____ A: How great he is! B: Yeah. I usually watch movies on the computer in my free time. ____54____ A: Chat with my friends, listen to music and look through some information. B: I believe there will be more and more inventions in our daily life. A: ____55____ Let us look forward to more inventions. A. I think so. B. Can I use your computer? C. It brings us lots of advantages. D. What do you do on the computer? E. I bought a new computer yesterday. F. The inventor is John Von Neumann. G. Do you know when computers were invented? VIII阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like eating eggs? We can use eggs to cook lots of delicious dishes. However, it would be dangerous to eat bad eggs. They can cause some terrible health problems. It’s important for us to find bad eggs. Here are two ways. Smell Bad eggs have a terrible smell. You can break an egg and pour it into a bowl. If the egg smells bad, throw it away. Float (漂浮) test Before breaking the egg, we can use the floating way. Prepare a bowl of water and place the egg in it slowly. 1. If it lies at the bottom, it is a very fresh egg. 2. If it stands at the bottom, you have an old but safe egg to eat. 3. If it floats in the water, you can still eat the egg if you don’t mind the taste. 4. If it floats on the water, just throw the egg away. It has gone bad! 56. What does the writer think of finding bad eggs? A. Dangerous. B. Important. C. Terrible. D. Easy. 57. How can we tell if an egg is bad? A. By tasting it. B. By touching it. C. By floating it. D. By watching it. 58. Peter got a stomachache after eating an egg this morning. Which egg might he eat? A. B. C. D. 59. This text is probably from a ________. A. letter B. notice C. textbook D. advertisement B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax. It’s a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will bring you some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before. Of course, food should be considered, too. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and chocolate. As soon as you get there, there will be a lot you have to do, such as putting up your tent, putting away your food. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 60. What do many young people nowadays go camping for? A. Keeping healthy. B. Breathing the fresh air. C. Eating delicious food. D. Relaxing themselves. 61. What do you have to consider first when you want to go camping? A. What food and drinks to take. B. Where to go camping. C. How to get to the camping place. D. Whether to go with your family. 62. Which is not mentioned as a camping activity in this text? A. Riding a bicycle. B. Going fishing. C. Sleeping in the open air. D. Having horse-riding. C Pillows (枕头) have been around for thousands of years from ancient stone pillows to modern soft pillows. Here is how different pillow cultures developed and the design of pillows improved. Some people say that the first pillows were invented thousands of years ago by the ancient Mesopotamians, and the pillows were made of stone and carved (雕刻) into a cradle shape. They were not designed for comfort. Instead, they were used to lift the sleeper’s head so that insects wouldn’t enter a sleeper’s mouth, nose or ears! Because the stones were expensive, the pillows were only available for rich people. In ancient Egypt, people believed the head was the center of our bodies and it should be cared for and protected. Egyptian pillows were made of ivory, wood or stones. The ancient Chinese had the knowledge of how to create soft pillows, but they preferred hard pillows made of jade (玉), bamboo and so on. And porcelain (瓷器) pillows are among the best preserved (保存) from historical records. The porcelain pillows were first produced in the Sui Dynasty, became more popular during the Tang Dynasty and reached the top in the Song Dynasty. Today, pillows come in different shapes and types. And besides providing comfort for people’s heads and necks, they also play an important role in health care. For example, some pillows are designed to be good for headaches and shoulder pain. 63. What were the first pillows designed for? A. Keeping away large animals. B. Making the house beautiful. C. Lifting the sleeper’s head. D. Making people comfortable. 64. Why were the first pillows only for rich people? A. Because few people like stones. B. Because the stones were expensive at that time. C. Because poor people were not allowed to use pillows. D. Because poor people didn’t know where to buy them. 65. What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Pillows mean good luck all over the world. B. Pillows were first produced in the Tang Dynasty in China. C. The first pillows were invented by the Chinese. D. Today many pillows are designed to keep people healthy. D Many people believe that repairing automobiles (汽车) is a man’s job, but the story of Gu Huijing may change their mind. Gu Huijing, an 18-year-old girl, won the first prize at a competition for automobile repair in Guangdong. Over 33 teams from different cities took part in it, and Gu was the first girl in Guangdong Province to take part in such a competition and win the first prize. She completed the disassembly and assembly of an engine (发动机拆装) in just 26 minutes, breaking the school record. Unlike other girls, Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young. But she didn’t perform well in some subjects in junior high school. “I did try my best to study math, but it didn’t work.” Gu said. Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao, Gu decided to learn about cars in a vocational school (职业学校) instead of entering senior high. At first, her parents were very surprised and couldn’t accept her decision. After all, vocational schools were not so accepted by public. But Gu finally persuaded (说服) them in her own way. She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard. Her parents came to realize that Gu was serious about it and then agreed. Speaking of the future, Gu said she was preparing for the coming exam of a university. “I hope to learn more in the auto industry. If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.” 66. Why did Gu Huijing decide to give up entering senior high? ①She was more interested in robots and driverless cars ②She realized she would not get good grades in gaokao. ③She persuaded her parents in her own way. ④She took part in the World Skills Competition. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 67. How did Gu Huijing persuade her parents to accept her decision? A. She performed well in math. B. She won the first prize in the competition. C. She prepared for the exam of a university. D. She made some research and promised to study hard. 68. What is Gu Huijing like according to the passage? A. Serious and friendly. B. Creative and confident. C. Polite and quiet. D. Impatient and direct. E “Henry! Knock it off! If you do that one more time, I’m going to throw you out of this boat,” warned Cameron angrily. “Yeah, right,” said Henry and half-heartedly rowed the boat up the river. Henry and Cameron were chosen to be partners, but they certainly weren’t friends. Cameron looked down on Henry and spent his time at summer camp keeping away from him. Henry never followed the rules, and that drove Cameron crazy. Cameron hated the fact that the boat ride was at least 5 miles long. Just then Cameron felt some small drops of water again on his neck. “Henry!” shouted Cameron loudly. “I said to leave me alone.” “I’m not doing anything!” answered Henry coolly. “If you look up, you will see that Mother Nature is touching you with water.” Sure enough, when Cameron looked up, he could see light rain coming down. Things got quiet in the boat after that. Before long, the small drops turned into large ones, and thunder and lightning began racing across the sky. Cameron didn’t know what to do. All he remembered was hearing stories about never to be on the water during a lightning storm. There was nothing in sight. Where could they get shelter? At that moment, Henry took over. He guided Cameron to control the boat towards some small wooden houses up ahead. By the time they reached the houses, they were all wet. Lightning continued to flash and they took shelter in the house. 69. According to the story, Cameron and Henry _________. A. both enjoyed the boat ride B. worked together to solve a problem C. were friends with each other D. knew each other for a long time 70. Why didn’t Cameron like Henry? A. Because Henry rowed the boat half-heartedly. B. Because Henry warned Cameron angrily. C. Because Henry always broke the rules. D. Because Henry was crazy about rowing. 71. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get shelter” in the last paragraph? A. get some food to eat B. get a place to stay safe C. get someone’s help D. get some water to drink 72. According to the passage, which is the right order? a. Cameron and Henry were safe in a house. b Cameron and Henry rowed the boat carelessly. c. A light rain became lightning storm. d. Cameron and Henry became partners. A. c-b-d-a B. b-d-c-a C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Recently, a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the Internet. In the video, the boy fell over but continued reciting a poem on his knees during a recitation competition. The boy is called Aima. When he was about one year old, he had cerebral palsy, and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training. After five years of training, he could walk, but he still had a poor sense of balance. On the day of the competition, the boy felt nervous. Although he had prepared for a month, he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem. His parents were invited to watch the competition, and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone. As the music began, Aima started reciting the long poem. However, after reciting only one-third of the poem, Aima fell over by accident. But this didn’t influence his recitation. He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up. Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy, and they cheered for him. “After the competition, Aima was worried his result. I praised him and told him it didn’t matter. It was brave of him to finish the competition,” said Aima’s mother. In the end, Aima won first prize in the recitation competition. 73. When was Aima able to walk? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________ 74. What did Aima’s father do after he fell over? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ 75. What was the result of the recitation competition? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________ IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 76. They have many pets, i________ three cats and two dogs. 77. The e______ on her face show she is happy. 78. He was t________ his horse to the big tree when a policeman came up to him. 79. Now, Yibin ART makes it c________ for the local people to travel somewhere. 80. All the members at the meeting agreed on the rule r________ the companies to provide safety training for the staff. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 生活中，总有很多重要的人或者事情，帮助我们成长。比如：一本书、一句话、一次经历等等。请以 “ help/helps me grow up”为题，结合图示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作要求： 1.短文需包含如图提示的所有要点； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 _________help/helps me grow up _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一短对话理解。One, bob, what did you use to do after school? I used to play football, but now I like to play valley ball. Bob, what did you use to do after school? I used to play football, but now I like to play valley ball. Two, look, turning left is not allowed here. Oh, sorry, I didn't pay attention to the sign. Look, turning left is not allowed here. Oh, sorry, I didn't pay attention to the sign. Three. when was . the telephone invented? IT was invented in eighteen seventy six. When was the telephone invented? IT was . invented in eighteen seventy six. For your . father's . car is not as big as my father's. Jane. yes, IT was produced in japan. I want a car made in china. Your father's car is not as big as my father's. Jane. yes, IT was produced in japan. I want a car made in china. Five, what can we do to save trees? I think we can recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make new paper. What can we do to save trees? I think we can recycle paper. Waste paper can be used to make newspaper. 2、长对话理解，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Why is IT noisy outside? It's the dragon boat festival today. People are training for the . boat races. interesting. I used to go boating when I was in america. I'm good at IT. You can join them if you like. By the way, I have some songs for you. We eat IT at this traditional festival. Thank you very much. Why is IT noisy outside? It's the dragon boat festival today. People are training for the . boat races. interesting. I used to go boating when I was in america. I'm good at IT. You can join them if you like. By the way, I have some songs for you. We eat IT at this traditional festival. Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。What a nice Brown car. Is this your uncle mike? No, IT isn't. My uncle used to have a Brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car. How many cars has your uncle ever bought? Three, three. When did he buy his first car in . two thousand, three and four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car. What does your uncle do? He is an engineer. He used to live in foshan, but work in guangzhou. Now he lives and works in chin. jen. What a nice Brown car. Is this your uncle mike? No, IT isn't. My uncle used to have a Brown car, but now he has a blue car and a black car. How many cars has your . uncle ever bought? Three. three. When did he buy his first car . in two thousand, three and four years later, he bought his second car. Last year, he bought his third car. What does your . uncle do? He is an engineer. He used to live in foshan, but work in guangzhou. Now he lives and works in chin. jen. 3、短文理解。Have you ever heard of an ant farm? IT is an interesting toy, and people of all ages, like IT IT, is made of glass and filled with sand. People can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where the ants live and how they work and eat. The first stand form was created by an american man called milton lovin. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting hs on his uncle's farm. One day, when he saw ants moving around at a picnic, he got the idea for uncle melton and farm. In nineteen, nineteen fifty six, he made the first end farm. IT was a huge success. Have you ever heard of an APP farm? IT is an interesting toy, and people of all ages, like IT IT, is made of glass and filled with sand. People can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where the ants live and how they work in eat. The first APP farm was created by an american man called milton levine. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting ants on his uncle's farm. One day when he saw ants moving around at a picnic, he got the idea for uncle melton and farm. In one hundred and fifty six, he made the first at farm. IT was a huge success. 4、信息转换。Chinese is spoken by the largest st number of people in the world today, but english is the most widely spoken language in the world, so IT is important for us to study IT. So what can we do to improve our english? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we should practice speaking english every morning. Reading english allowed not only improves our spoken english, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. Secondly, we should take notes by riding down keywords or drawing mind maps in class. Taking notes helps us to remember information. Finally, we should keep a diary in english. Writing a diary every day also helps us to improve our english. Only in these ways can we improve our english. Remember where there is a will. There is a way. Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world today, but english is the most widely spoken language in the world, so IT is important for us to study IT. So what can we do to improve our english? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, we should practice speaking english every morning. Reading english aloud not only improves are spoken english, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. Secondly, we should take notes by riding down keywords or drawing mind maps in class. Taking notes helps us to remember information. Finally, we should keep a diary in english. Writing a diary every day also helps us to improve our english. Only in these ways can we improve our english. Remember where there is a will. There is a way.