Unit 3 综合测评 一 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit3 综合测评一 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Teamwork: the key to success Teamwork is not just about working together; it is about achieving more as a group than you could alone. It's an important skill for everyone. TEAM means... Together E Everyone A Achieves M More Top Soft Skills Required by Companies A good team member shows these qualities: Communication:sharing ideas clearly and openly Empathy:understanding and caring about teammates' feelings Respect: valuing every team member's work Positive attitude: bringing energy and optimism to the group How to improve your teamwork skills Listen carefully Pay full attention and do not interrupt when others speak. Ask questions to show you understand. Be active Offer help without being asked. That shows you are a true part of the team and helps build trust. Focus on solutions When problems appear,work with the team to find ways to solve them instead of blaming(贵怪)others. Give encouragement Say "Nice work!”or "Thank you!" to your teammates.Positive words can make everyone feel valued and perform better. ( )16.What are the top three soft skills valued by companies? ①Communication. ② Teamwork. ③ Creativity. ④ Time management. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ ( )17.Which of the following is NOT a quality of a good team member? A.Holding back different ideas. B. Understanding others'feelings. C.Noticing the value of others'work. D.Looking on the bright side of things. ( )18.In the following situation,what would you advise Li Hua to do? Situation: The team's plan failed. Li Hua thought the first thing was to find out who caused the failure and who should take responsibility. A. To listen carefully. B.To be active. C.To focus on solutions. D.To give encouragement. B It seemed like a usual school day. Students were having classes in their classrooms. Suddenly, an earthquake happened, and everyone started running out of the building right away. Mary was about to run too when she heard a kid crying. She was afraid and didn't know what to do. She knew that there was not much time. If she went to check on the kid, she might have trouble getting out safely. But if she didn't go, the little kid might be in great danger. Just at that moment, her mother's words came to her mind,"My girl will never leave anyone behind." She always educated(教育)Mary to be a helpful girl. Filled with courage, Mary ran toward the sound and found a little girl in the first-grade classroom. She was crying for help. Things were falling all around them. Mary took the girl's hand and they ran out as fast as they could. Just as they joined the group of students and teachers,the school building fell down. Luckily, they were both safe. Soon, parents came to the school. The little girl's mom was there too.After the girl told her mom how Mary saved her, the mom hugged Mary and thanked her many times. After Mary's mom learned about everything,she said to Mary,"You did a really great thing, my girl!” ( )19.What were the students doing when the earthquake happened? A.Having lunch. B.Waiting for their parents. C.Taking classes. D.Playing on the playground. ( )20.What gave Mary the courage to save the little girl? A. Her teacher's help. B.The little girl's loud cry. C. The calls of other students. D. Her mother's daily education. ( )21.Which of the following words can best describe Mary? A.Kind and brave. B. Cute and quiet. C.Active and curious. D.Smart and helpful. ( )22. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mary ran out of the building immediately. B. The little girl's mother thanked Mary for her help. C. The earthquake didn't do any harm to the school. D. Mary decided to offer help as soon as she heard the cry. c A new study published in Current Biology has shown an amazing fact about orcas. They hunt fish in pairs with great teamwork, and they get better at it with practice. Scientists used drones(无人机)with cameras to watch 26 orcas in Norway from the winter of 2016 to 2017. These orcas were hunting groups of herring(鲱鱼).They found that orcas work in pairs-one larger and one smaller. They swim together toward the herring before they attack,showing perfect cooperation. In these hunts, the larger orca in a pair takes the lead and uses its tail (尾巴)to hit the herring hard. That blow breaks up the fish group and stuns (打晕)some of them. Then the smaller orca stops the fish from escaping.Finally,both orcas share the food they catch. Hunting in pairs is much more successful than hunting alone. The paired orcas stay longer in the feeding area,getting more food. Interestingly, orcas pair up with partners they prefer-some are even their relatives. They stay with their partners for many years, practising together to improve their hunting skills. They are so smart that they can even kill great white sharks. This study helps us understand their cooperative behaviour better. It also provides important information for us to protect orcas, as human activities like boating can affect their feeding. By learning how they hunt naturally, we can better protect them and reduce our impact(影响)on them. ( )23.What did the new study find about orcas? A.They are in danger. B.They hunt fish in pairs. C.They live in large groups. D.They can swim very fast. ( )24. What does the underlined word“escaping"mean? A.Slowing down. B.Coming back. C.Swimming away. D.Giving up. ( )25.Why is this study important for humans? A. It helps us catch fish more easily. B.We can learn teamwork from orcas. C.We can find more herring by following orcas. D. It helps us protect orcas from human activities. ( )26.Which is the best title for the passage? A.A study of herring in Norway B.Teamwork in orcas' pair hunting C.Why orcas are the smartest hunters D.The use of drones in animal research D In recent years, a new style of travel has become more and more popular. This kind of travel is for those who want to try exciting activities but in an easier way.They focus on experiencing comfortable feelings,instead of a strong feeling of excitement. To meet the growing needs, many tourist attractions have introduced their own special tourism products. At a tourist attraction in Zhejiang Province, many people are lining up to try a new bungee jump(端极). The traditional bungee jump scares a lot of people. Unlike the traditional one, the new bungee jump gives people a soft landing. They fall slowly instead of dropping suddenly and making their heart race. In this way, people can get a taste of bungee jumping without feeling too scared, "It's so wonderful. It gives me the chance to do something that I used to be afraid to try," shared one tourist. Shenxianju, a national park in Zhejiang Province, did something similar. The park is large and beautiful, but it takes a lot of effort to enjoy its best views through hiking. Many families, the elderly, and even some young people want an easier and friendlier way to enjoy nature. After learning that, the park developed a“no-sweat(无汗)climb”.It includes a carefully-designed system of cable cars, escalators(自动扶梯)and easy walking paths. The system became popular quickly and has attracted more visitors to the park. The new style of travel shows a big change in modern people's travel values. It isn't about avoiding challenges. After all, most people travel to enjoy mountains and rivers, not to conquer(征服)them. ( )27.Who is the new type of travel designed for? A.People who look for a strong feeling of excitement. B.People who love doing difficult and tiring activities. C.People who want to try exciting things more easily. D.People who prefer to stay at home rather than go out for travel ( )28.How did Shenxianju meet people's needs? A.By offering the new bungee jump. B.By building friendlier facilities for hiking. C.By offering the elderly more special services. D.By changing their tourism products every year. ( )29.What can we learn about modern people's travel values? A. They always look for more adventures. B.They prefer to travel with family members. C.They prefer a more comfortable way of travelling. D.They want to travel to more mountains and rivers. ( )30.What is the passage mainly about? A.A new popular style of travel. B.The history of travel and tourism. C.The dangers of traditional bungee jumping. D.Some popular tourist attractions in Zhejiang. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第31~34小题,并回答第35小题。 Can't you stop thinking about yourself? It's easy to focus on yourself. If you're worried about being a self-centred person, that's great! You took an important step towards the change. How can you change your focus from “I”to“we”? Try to listen more and talk less. Give others your full attention.Self-centred people often turn conversations back to themselves.(31)_You should give others a chance to express their thoughts. (32) When your friends tell you about their difficulties,you can ask yourself how you'd feel and what you'd need if you were them first.Then,keep these in mind when you reply to them. Spend more time with your friends and family. Spending time with other people can help you change your attention. If you always fcel lonely,it may be not casy for you to become more sociable.(33) Start with small steps to step out of your social comfort zone. Celebrate the success of others.(34)_If you find it difficult to do that, that's probably because you're turning the situation into something centred on yourself. Then try to change your mind. A. Use "T' and "me" less in your talk. B.Put yourself in someone else's shoes. C. But don't rush to push yourself too hard. D.Be sincerely excited for others' achievements. E.And they usually get bored when the focus isn't on them. 35.What do you usually do to avoid being self-centred17(不超过15词) _ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A group of boys wanted to have a football match.Each of them promised to bring 36_.One boy planned to bring a football, and another boy decided to bring goalkeeper gloves. 37 ,they got other things like a whistle and goalposts(球门柱). Soon, they started picking teams, 38 a problem came up."I should choose first!" one boy shouted. "No, I should. I brought the most 39 thing!" another replied. After quite a while, they still didn't reach a(n) 40 .They decided to play with all the things they had brought. They would get rid of(去除) them one by one to see 41 was truly important. The game began. The boys 42 the goalposts with two old boxes.Then the goalkeeper 43 his gloves and caught the ball with just his hands. 44,they kicked a plastic bottle instead of a football. A father and a son passed by and watched. The father said,"Look! They are trying to play 45 a real football, but they'll never improve this way." 47 that their argument was caused by their ego(自我).It all started from One of the boys heard their 46 and told his friends. They wanting to prove their own thing was the most important. This stopped them 48 the game.They were not playing a proper match,although they had all the 49 things to play the match. Learning this important lesson, the boys decided to change. They put their ego aside and began 50 the things properly. The real match started,and they finally enjoyed themselves. ( )36.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing ( )37.A.Also B.Instead C.However D.Therefore ( )38.A.if B.but C.after D.because ( )39.A.interesting B.special C.important D.popular ( )40.A.goal B.level C.position D.agreement ( )41.A.what B.who C.where D.when ( )42.A.covered B.filled C.compared D.replaced ( )43.A.looked for B.took off C.gave away D.found out ( )44.A.Finally B.Actually C.Recently D.Suddenly ( )45.A.upon B.beyond C.without D.through ( )46.A.advice B.secret C.promise D.conversation ( )47.A.proved B.meant C.imagined D.realized ( )48.A.joining B.winning C.enjoying D.finishing ( )49.A.necessary B.perfect C.modern D.excellent ( )50.A.using B.cleaning C.attaching D.discovering 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 for vote drama confidence deal with silent Dear Ms White, Thank you for your advice. Here is how I (51) the problem.After reading your email, I met everyone in the (52) club.I invited both Lisa and Mary to try out for the part of Snow White.After their performance, we (53) for either Lisa or Mary. In the end, five students chose Lisa and the other five chose Mary. It was a lie (平局)! After a few seconds, Lisa broke the (54).She said she would play the queen. And she believed Mary was more suitable (55) Snow White.Everyone applauded(为 鼓掌)Lisa.I was so happy it ended this way. Thank you again, Ms White. We are (56) that we'll put on the best play! Yours, Tony B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 As the saying goes, "Teamwork makes the dream work." Do you know why teamwork is so important? First, working together as a team helps us achieve goals better. Imagine putting on a school play-everyone has a (57) (角色).There are not only actors and (58) (女演员)on stage, but also many others behind the scenes. The (59) (导演),for example,guides the whole team. He or she communicates with different people to make sure everything goes well. Without this, it would be a(n)(60) (恶劣的)show. Teamwork allows us to come up with better ideas. For example, if a team is planning a project, they may often have (61) (会议)or discussions. This way, everyone can share their ideas and create a better plan. Working in a team also helpsus grow. When you are doing a job for the first time,your teammates may (62) (建议)you on what to do and what not to do. You can learn from them and develop your own skills.This is especially important for young people, as they are still discovering their strengths and(63) (弱点). Finally, being part of a team can reduce stress. When we face challenges, we feel less pressure when the (64) (领导者)and other people in the team support us. Instead of (65) (呆住)in difficult situations, we can discuss them openly and find solutions together. Remember,whether in school or in life, teamwork truly makes the dream work! 第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Amy is my good friend. When the school drama festival was coming,we both took part in the audition (试镜) for Alice in Wonderland.Amy had long wanted(66) (play)Alice. The cast list(演员 名单) later came out, I would play Alice, and Amy would play the March Hare. After school, I asked Amy, "Shall we practisc reading the lines together?" "No, I'm busy,"Amy replied and walked away. - That night, I said to my mother, “Amy behaved (67) (different) after we knew the audition result. Her cold (68) (word) hurt me." My mum said, "Judy, put (69)_ (you)in Amy's shoes. She didn't get the chance to play her favourite role. She felt unhappy at that time. You should(70) (try) to understand her." The next day,our school(71) (organize) a rehearsal(排练).After seeing Amy's performance, I told her, "Amazing!Your expressions brought the March Hare to life!" Amy thanked me and felt happy. Then she explained, "I was really in low spirits yesterday,(72) I refused you. I'm sorry, Judy." I said, “It's OK, Amy. You don't need to say sorry to me. I can understand your feelings." Then both of us smiled and I felt we became much (73) (close). The drama festival finally came. Our performance was (74) great success. Amy and I enjoyed the joyful moment on stagetogether.We felt lucky to have each other (75)_ friends. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 76.无论是班长、球队队长,还是社团负责人,领导者在团队中都扮演着非常重要的角色。请以“The most important quality of a leader”为题,撰写一篇英文短文,阐述你认为领导者应具备的最重要品质及原因。提示: Leadership qualities: Why is it so important? teamwork making the team strong courage helping the team reach its goals responsibility What do you think of this quality? 注意: 1.提供的信息仅供参考使用; 2.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确; 3.80词左右。 The most important quality of a leader _ 答案: 阅读理解: 16-18 B A C 19-22 C D A B 23-26 B C D B 27-30 C B C A 31-34 A B C D 完形填空: B A B C D A D B A C D D C A A 词汇运用: 51-56: deal with drama voted silence for confident 57-65: role actresses director awful meetings advise weaknesses leader freezing 66-75: to play differently words yourself try organized so closer a as 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $