精品解析：宁夏中卫市海原县高崖乡九年一贯制学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

海原县高崖乡九年一贯制学校 25-26-1 第三次月考 九年级英语试卷 班级 ：____ ____ ____ 姓名：____ ____ 分数:____ ____ 一、完形填空（10 小题，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a teenager, I always wanted to be a pop star. I thought that being a famous singer would be so ___1___ . I could wear beautiful clothes and everyone would ___2___ me. One day, I went to an audition (试唱). There were a lot of people there. Some of them were really ___3___ and I felt a little nervous. When it was my turn, I sang a song. But I sang ___4___ and didn’t pass the audition. I was very ___5___ but I didn’t give up. I kept ___6___ and taking singing lessons. A few months later, there was another audition. This time, I sang much___7___and passed. After that, I started to appear on TV and sing for people. It was a great ___8___for me. But I knew that I still had a long way to go. I needed to ___9___working hard and improving myself. Now I’m a famous singer. I’m happy that I didn’t ___10___my dream. 1. A. cool B. boring C. hard D. easy 2. A. know B. like C. find D. see 3. A. good B. bad C. short D. tall 4. A. badly B. well C. loudly D. quietly 5. A. happy B. sad C. lucky D. rich 6. A. practicing B. studying C. playing D. writing 7. A. worse B. better C. faster D. slower 8. A. problem B. idea C. job D. lesson 9. A. stop B. start C. keep D. forget 10. A. give up B. look up C. pick up D. take up 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从少年时就梦想成为流行歌手，在经历试唱失败后仍坚持练习，最终实现梦想的故事，传递了 “坚持不放弃” 的信念。 【1题详解】 句意：我觉得成为知名歌手会很酷。 由下句“I could wear beautiful clothes and everyone would...me.”可知，少年时觉得当明星很 “酷”，cool符合憧憬的心情；boring“无聊的”、hard“艰难的”、easy“容易的”均不符合向往的情绪。 【2题详解】 句意：我可以穿漂亮衣服，而且每个人都会认识我。 明星的特点是被大家认识，know表示“认识、了解”，符合成名后的状态；like“喜欢”、find“找到”、see“看见”不如know贴合“成名”的含义。 【3题详解】 句意：他们中有些人真的很优秀，我有点紧张。 试唱现场有很多人，其中一些人水平很高，所以作者感到紧张，good符合语境；bad“差的”、short“矮的”、tall“高的”均与“紧张”的逻辑无关。 【4题详解】 句意：但我唱得很糟，没通过试唱。 根据“didn’t pass the audition”，说明唱得不好，badly 意为“糟糕地”；well“好”与结果矛盾，loudly“大声地”、quietly“安静地”与是否通过无关。 【5题详解】 句意：我很难过，但没有放弃。 根据“didn’t pass the audition”“but I didn’t give up”可知，sad“伤心的”符合情绪；happy“开心的”、lucky“幸运的”、rich“富有的”均与语境相反。 【6题详解】 句意：我坚持练习并上声乐课。 根据下文“A few months later, there was another audition. This time, I sang much...and passed.”可知作者坚持练习，practicing“练习”符合；studying“学习”、playing“玩耍”、writing“写作”均与“唱歌” 的主题无关。 【7题详解】 句意：这次我唱得好多了，通过了试唱。 根据“and passed”可知，第二次试唱比之前唱得更好，better表示“更好”；worse“更差”与结果矛盾，faster“更快”、slower“更慢”与唱歌水平无关。 【8题详解】 句意：从那以后，我开始上电视为人们唱歌，这对我来说是一份很棒的工作。 上电视唱歌是作者的工作，job符合职业语境；problem“问题”、idea“想法”、lesson“课程”均不如 job 贴合“歌手” 的身份。 【9题详解】 句意：我需要继续努力，提升自己。 固定搭配keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”，此处指作者要继续努力提升自己；stop“停止”、start“开始”、forget“忘记”均不符合逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：我很高兴自己没有放弃梦想。 作者最终实现梦想，是因为没有放弃，give up意为“放弃”；look up“查阅”、pick up“捡起”、take up“开始从事”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解 （共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32 分） A Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into a good college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 11. The passage tells us ______ secrets of happiness. A. two B. three C. four D. five 12. The second paragraph tells us that ______. A. we should enjoy the simple things in life B. we should think about the future C. we should read more books D. we should make more friends 13. The writer thinks that ______. A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it’s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Travelling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with friends. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文提出了获得幸福的三个秘诀：享受生活中的简单小事、保持活跃积极、帮助他人。 【11题详解】 文中依次提到“The first secret…”，“Another secret...”以及“Finally...”共三个幸福秘诀。 【12题详解】 第二段首句点明“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”，整段围绕“享受生活中的简单小事”展开。 【13题详解】 最后一段提到“If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.”，说明为他人做好事会让你更快乐。 【14题详解】 文中第二段提到：“reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends”，第三段提到：“ Many people go dancing or play sports.”，但未提及Travelling to a foreign country。 B In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential(潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up. US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are also important. But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students. So Chinese students are very good at tests, but they often have trouble communicating with others. 15. Why do US parents encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities? A. Because they think it’s good for their children’s future. B. Because they want their children to be actors. C. Because they think it’s good for their children’s health. D. Because they want their children to be happy. 16. Chinese parents think ______. A. taking part in activities is a waste of time B. their children should study hard C. social skills are not important D. both A and B 17. US children are good at ______. A. tests B. communicating C. sports D. both A and B 18. Which of the following is NOT true? A. US parents pay attention to what their kids can do. B. Chinese students have trouble communicating with others. C. US children hope to become presidents when they grow up. D. Chinese parents think social skills are not important. 【答案】15. A 16. D 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了美国和中国父母在培养孩子时的不同侧重点：美国家长注重开发孩子潜能、鼓励参与活动；中国家长更强调学业成绩，由此带来了两国孩子在能力发展上的差异。 【15题详解】 第二段指出：“They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are also important.”，美国家长认为参与活动能让孩子成熟、培养社交能力，这对孩子的未来发展有益。 【16题详解】 第三段指出：“...staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time”，说明中国家长认为不学习、参与活动是浪费时间，A正确；根据第三段中“Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams”说明中国家长认为孩子应该努力学习，B正确。因此A和B均符合中国家长的观念。 【17题详解】 最后一段指出：“So Chinese students are very good at tests, but they often have trouble communicating with others.”，说明中国学生擅长考试、不擅长沟通；反向推知，美国孩子因重视活动和社交，更擅长沟通。 【18题详解】 文中未提及中国家长认为社交技能不重要，只是他们更侧重学业，D选项此表述无依据，故为错误选项。 C Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) that your body needs to grow strong bones. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or use computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. 19. According to the passage, you should eat different foods especially ______. A. meat B. junk food C. fruit and vegetables D. hamburgers 20. Which kind of drink can give you more calcium? A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea. 21. According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. When you’re eating, you don’t have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible. C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information. D We should try to live in an active way in our life. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从饮食、饮水、倾听身体、限制屏幕时间和保持活跃五个方面，给出了成为健康孩子的具体建议。 【19题详解】 根据第二段中“First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. ”可知，吃不同食物时，尤其要多吃水果和蔬菜。 【20题详解】 根据第三段中“Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) that your body needs to grow strong bones.” 可知，牛奶能为身体提供更多钙质。 【21题详解】 文章用First、Second、Third、Fourth、Fifth依次列出了五条健康规则，所以要遵循5条规则。 【22题详解】 最后一段提到“Fifth, be active... Find ways to be active every day. ”说明我们应该以积极活跃的方式生活，与D选项意思一致。 D We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy (能量). And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 23. How often should we exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a month. 24. At fitness centers, ______. A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercise C. it is very expensive D. exercising is not fun 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Playing sports. D. Running. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Everyone should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的好处、频率、方式以及健身中心的作用，传递了“锻炼有益健康，人人都应坚持锻炼”的思想。 【23题详解】 第一段提到“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”给出了锻炼频率的建议最好是一周两次。 【24题详解】 第二段提到“There are many ways to exercise...Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment.”，说明健身中心配备多种设备，人们可以进行多种锻炼。 【25题详解】 文中列举的锻炼方式是“You can walk, run, play sports or swim.”，没有提到 “跳舞”。 【26题详解】 文章开头点明“We all need to exercise.”，后文围绕锻炼的好处、频率、方式展开，核心是呼吁“每个人都应该锻炼”。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 一空一句。 Spoken English is an important part of English learning. If you are weak in it, the following advice may help you. ____27____ Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English. Consider reading aloud to improve your pronunciation of words. If you come across new words, make sure you search for their meanings. Try to remember these words and use them in your speech. Second, listen more. ____28____ You can also write down the words of the songs and say them just as you hear them. Or you can turn to an online voice and accent software (语音软件) for help. Listening to English news on the radio is also helpful. Third, just speak. Find a native (本土的) speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes. ____29____ Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your pronunciation. Finally, be active. ____30____ Through the interaction (互动) with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally. You won’t become a good speaker by passive (被动的) listening. As long as you follow these suggestions, you will be sure to improve your spoken English. A. First of all, read widely. B. It is a great place to practice your spoken English. C. Consider listening to English songs and try following them. D. If you need more practice, be active in your English class. E. A native speaker will help point out your mistakes and correct you. 【答案】27 A 28. C 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了提高英语口语的四个建议。 【27题详解】 根据“Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English.”可知，此处应建议大量阅读。选项A“首先，广泛阅读”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“You can also write down the words of the songs and say them just as you hear them.”可知，此处应填入与“听英语歌曲”相关的内容。选项C“考虑听英语歌曲并尝试跟唱”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Find a native speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes.”可知，此处应介绍与母语者交流带来的好处。选项E“母语者会帮助你指出错误并纠正你”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“Through the interaction with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally.”可知，此处应填入与“积极参与课堂”相关的内容议。选项D“如果你需要更多练习，就在英语课上积极表现”符合语境。故选D。 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? B: ____31____ At that time, I saw a car go into the river. A: What did you do then? B: ____32____ But I couldn’t swim. A: Did anyone save the driver? B: Yes. A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car. A: ____33____ B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water. A: Wow, how great the young man is! ____34____ B: Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. But his car was broken. A: Oh, that’s not serious. ____35____ B: No, I don’t. But I hear he is a good swimmer. A. Was the driver hurt? B. I was riding to my friend’s home. C. Do you know the young man? D. I stopped riding and ran to the river. E. What did the young man do? 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇关于交通事故目击者的对话，A向Tina询问事故发生时的情况，Tina讲述了目睹汽车坠河、年轻人勇敢救人的经过。 【31题详解】 问句用过去进行时提问“当时在做什么”，回答需用过去进行时说明正在进行的动作，B项“I was riding to my friend’s home.”符合时态和语境。 【32题详解】 上句询问“之后做了什么”，D 项“I stopped riding and ran to the river.”描述了看到事故后的应急反应，且与后文“不会游泳”形成转折逻辑，衔接自然。 【33题详解】 前文提到年轻人跳进河里，后文回答了他救人的具体动作，E项“What did the young man do?”自然引出对救人细节的询问，逻辑连贯。 【34题详解】 后文回答“伤得不重”，对应A项 “Was the driver hurt?” 的一般疑问句，符合问答逻辑。 【35题详解】 后文用“No, I don’t.” 回答，对应C项“Do you know the young man?”以Do开头的一般疑问句，符合问答结构。 四、语法填空（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Paper was ___36___ (invent) in A.D.(公元)105 by Cai Lun in China. It is an important part of our everyday life, but few people ever think about how it is ___37___ (make). Today most paper is made ___38___ trees. However, with concern for the environment (考虑到环境), more and more paper is produced from recycled paper ___39___ (product). It's not easy for workers to make paper. So, we’d better not ___40___ (waste) paper. 【答案】36. invented 37. made 38. from 39. products 40. waste 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了纸张由蔡伦发明的历史、现代纸张的制作原料，提及环保背景下再生纸制品的使用，点明造纸的不易，呼吁人们不要浪费纸张。 【36题详解】 句意：纸张于公元105年由中国的蔡伦发明。句中Paper与invent为被动关系，且句子为一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+动词过去分词，因此填invented。 【37题详解】 句意：它是我们日常生活的重要部分，但很少有人思考纸张是如何被制造的。it指代paper，与make为被动关系，此处为一般现在时被动语态is+动词过去分词，因此填made。 【38题详解】 句意：如今大多数纸张由树木制成。固定搭配be made from，意为“由……制成”，成品看不出原材料，符合纸张由树木制作的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：越来越多的纸张由再生纸制品生产而成。product为可数名词，此处表泛指各类再生纸制品，需用复数形式products。 【40题详解】 句意：所以我们最好不要浪费纸张。固定搭配had better (not) do sth.，意为“最好（不）做某事”，后接动词原形。 五、综合填空（10小题，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 they, worry, young, with, always, become, problem, grow, stop, happy Nowadays, more and more people are worried about their children’s future. Some parents are ___41___ that their children don’t do well at school. Some parents are afraid that their children will ____42____ bad people when they grow up. However, have you ever thought about what your children really want? What do they need? Some parents only care about ____43____ children’s study, but they don’t care about other things. They think that as long as their children study hard, they will be ____44____ in the future. In fact, children need more than just good grades. They need to learn how to be independent (独立的) and how to get on ____45____ others. They also need to learn how to deal with ____46____ and how to face difficulties. When children are ____47____ up, they need to make their own decisions. They need to learn to take responsibility (责任) for ____48____ actions. If parents ____49____ make decisions for them, children will never learn to be independent. So, parents should ____50____ worrying too much and let their children grow up freely. 【答案】41. worried 42. become 43. young 44 happy 45. with 46. problems 47. growing 48. their 49. always 50. stop 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了当下父母对孩子未来过度担忧，指出孩子不仅需要好成绩，更需要学会独立、与人相处和承担责任，呼吁家长减少焦虑，让孩子自由成长。 【41题详解】 句意：一些父母担心他们的孩子在学校表现不好。空格处应填形容词作表语。固定搭配be worried that...表示 “担心……”，worry的形容词是worried。 【42题详解】 句意：一些父母害怕他们的孩子长大后会变成坏人。will后接动词原形。become bad people表示“变成坏人”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：一些父母只关心年幼的孩子的学习，但不关心其他事情。空格处应填形容词作定语。根据“They think that as long as their children study hard, they will be...in the future.”可知，此处表示孩子小时候，用young修饰children，表示“年幼的孩子”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们认为只要孩子努力学习，将来就会幸福。be后接形容词作表语，happy表示“快乐的、幸福的”，符合“学习好就会幸福” 的家长认知。 【45题详解】 句意：他们需要学习如何独立，以及如何与他人相处。 get on with others表示“与他人相处”，是固定搭配，故填with。 【46题详解】 句意：他们还需要学习如何处理问题，以及如何面对困难。空格处应填名词作宾语。deal with problems表示 “处理问题”，符合语境。problem是可数名词，此处用复数problems。 【47题详解】 句意：当孩子长大时，他们需要自己做决定。grow up表示 “长大”，are后接现在分词构成现在进行时，故填growing。 【48题详解】 句意：他们需要学会为自己的行为负责。修饰名词actions需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“他们的行为”，符合“为自己的行为负责” 的核心含义。 【49题详解】 句意：如果父母总是为他们做决定，孩子永远学不会独立。always是频率副词，修饰动词make，表示“总是”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：所以，父母应该停止过度担忧，让孩子自由成长。空格处应填动词原形，与should构成谓语。stop doing sth.表示 “停止做某事”，符合语境，故填stop。 六、任务型阅读（10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成各题。 How to Improve Your Memory Memory is very important in our daily life. It helps us remember people, places, things and events. But how can we improve our memory? First, we need to get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can affect our memory. It’s recommended to sleep at least 8 hours a day. Second, a balanced diet is necessary. Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals can do good for our memory. Third, doing exercise regularly can make our brain more active and improve our memory. For example, taking a walk or doing yoga. Also, we can try to practice memory skills. For instance, we can try to remember a list of words or numbers. Finally, staying relaxed is important. Stress can have a bad influence on our memory. 题目 51. Lack of sleep can __________ our memory. 52. Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals can __________ our memory. 53. Doing exercise regularly can make our brain __________ and improve our memory. 54. We can try to __________ memory skills to improve our memory. 55. Stress can have a __________ influence on our memory. 【答案】51. affect 52. benefit##improve##do good for 53. more active 54. practice 55. bad 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了提升记忆力的5种方法：充足睡眠、均衡饮食、规律运动、练习记忆技巧和保持放松。 【51题详解】 第二段提到“Lack of sleep can affect our memory.”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填affect。 【52题详解】 第三段提到“Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals can do good for our memory.”，do good to同义替换为benefit或improve，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填benefit/ improve/do good for。 【53题详解】 第四段提到“doing exercise regularly can make our brain more active and improve our memory”，make sth.+形容词结构，故填more active。 【54题详解】 第五段提到“we can try to practice memory skills.”，故填practice。 【55题详解】 最后一段提到“Stress can have a bad influence on our memory.”，故填bad。 七、书面表达（15 分） 56. 新来的班主任Susan想了解班里同学的情况。假如你是Betty，请你根据下面的内容要求，给她发一封e-mail说明自己的情况，并请她给你提些建议。 要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示：学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动，同学间缺乏沟通和交流；在家不被允许看电视、上网、听音乐；晚上不能和朋友外出闲逛，也不能使用手机；必须按时完成作业；早睡、早起。 Dear Susan, How is it going? I’m very glad to write to you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours. Betty 【答案】例文： Dear Susan, How is it going? I’m very glad to write to you and share my current situation with you. Recently, I have heavy learning tasks and can’t get enough sleep. I seldom do sports or communicate with classmates. At home, my parents don’t allow me to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to music. Besides, I can’t hang out with friends or use my mobile phone at night. I have to finish homework on time and go to bed early, get up early. I really don’t know how to balance study and life Could you please give me some useful advice? I would be very thankful. Best wishes! Yours, Betty 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：向新班主任Susan说明个人学习生活现状，说明遇到的问题，请求对方给出建议 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数要求80词左右，开头和结尾不计入总词数，不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：题目已给出问候引入，补充发邮件的目的 主体段：依次说明校园学习生活存在的问题、家庭对自己的各项约束要求 结尾段：表达困惑，礼貌请求建议，题目已给出结尾落款 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在校问题 学习状况：have heavy learning tasks/can’t get enough sleep/have too much schoolwork/get poor grades等 日常活动：seldom do sports/don’t communicate with classmates/have no time for physical exercise等 要点二：家庭守则 限制自由：not allowed to watch TV/can’t surf the Internet or listen to music/can’t hang out with friends or use mobile phones at night等 家规要求：must finish homework on time/have to go to bed early and get up early/do additional math exercises等 要点三：寻求建议 how to balance study and life/give me some useful advice等 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diana’s mother was ill. So she had to go to the hospital ___57___ her mother. The doctor said her mother had a bad cold. After ___58___ (check) her mother, the doctor gave her some medicine. Looking at her mother sleeping in bed, Diana ___59___ (worry) about her mom. She thought, If I could make soup for my mother, then my mother would ___60___ (certain) be happy and maybe she would be fine soon. She asked her father to teach her how to make soup. “It’s not difficult to make soup. Look, Diana,” her father said. “First, you pour some water into the pot and put it on the fire. After the water is boiling, put some rice into it. Then, ___61___ (slow) cook it for about 30 minutes. Finally, add some salt and you can have it.” After ___62___ (learn) how to make soup, Diana went to the kitchen to make soup. She took out a pot and poured some water into it. ___63___ she was waiting for the water to boil, Diana prepared some rice and ___64___ (wash) it. After the water was boiling, she put the rice into the pot. Then she cooked it for about 30 minutes. Finally, she added some salt. The soup was ready ___65___ (final). She was very happy. She ran to her mother’s bedroom and woke her up. “Mum, it’s time to have soup, ”Diana said ___66___ (happy). Her mother had the soup and smiled happily, “It’s so delicious. Thank you, my dear.” Diana was very happy. She knew her mother would be fine soon. 【答案】57. with 58. checking 59. worried 60. certainly 61. slowly 62. learning 63. While##When 64. washed 65. finally 66. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Diana为生病的母亲学做汤的故事，传递了亲情与孝心的美好。 【57题详解】 句意：Diana的妈妈生病了，所以她不得不和妈妈一起去医院。go to the hospital with her mother表示“和妈妈一起去医院”，with表伴随，符合语境逻辑。 【58题详解】 句意：在给妈妈检查完后，医生给她开了些药。after是介词，介词后接动名词，所以check要变为checking。 【59题详解】 句意：看着躺在床上熟睡的妈妈，Diana很担心她。全文为一般过去时，worry的过去式是worried，worried about是固定搭配，意为“担心”。 【60题详解】 句意：她想：如果我能给妈妈做汤，那妈妈肯定会很开心，也许很快就会好起来。此处需要副词修饰动词be，certain是形容词，对应的副词是certainly“肯定地”。 【61题详解】 句意：然后，慢慢煮大约30分钟。此处需要副词修饰动词cook，slow是形容词，对应的副词是slowly“慢慢地”。 【62题详解】 句意：学会做汤后，Diana 去厨房做汤。after是介词，介词后接动名词，所以learn要变为learning。 【63题详解】 句意：当她在等水烧开时，Diana准备了一些米并洗净。此处用While/When引导时间状语从句，表示 “当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行。 【64题详解】 句意：当她在等水烧开时，Diana准备了一些米并清洗干净。全文为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，prepared是过去式，所以wash也要变为过去式washed。 【65题详解】 句意：汤终于做好了。此处需要副词作状语，final是形容词，对应的副词是finally“最终”。 【66题详解】 句意：“妈妈，该喝汤了。”Diana开心地说。此处需要副词修饰动词said，happy是形容词，对应的副词是happily“开心地”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海原县高崖乡九年一贯制学校 25-26-1 第三次月考 九年级英语试卷 班级 ：____ ____ ____ 姓名：____ ____ 分数:____ ____ 一、完形填空（10 小题，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a teenager, I always wanted to be a pop star. I thought that being a famous singer would be so ___1___ . I could wear beautiful clothes and everyone would ___2___ me. One day, I went to an audition (试唱). There were a lot of people there. Some of them were really ___3___ and I felt a little nervous. When it was my turn, I sang a song. But I sang ___4___ and didn’t pass the audition. I was very ___5___ but I didn’t give up. I kept ___6___ and taking singing lessons. A few months later, there was another audition. This time, I sang much___7___and passed. After that, I started to appear on TV and sing for people. It was a great ___8___for me. But I knew that I still had a long way to go. I needed to ___9___working hard and improving myself. Now I’m a famous singer. I’m happy that I didn’t ___10___my dream. 1. A. cool B. boring C. hard D. easy 2. A. know B. like C. find D. see 3. A. good B. bad C. short D. tall 4. A. badly B. well C. loudly D. quietly 5. A. happy B. sad C. lucky D. rich 6. A. practicing B. studying C. playing D. writing 7. A. worse B. better C. faster D. slower 8. A. problem B. idea C. job D. lesson 9. A. stop B. start C. keep D. forget 10. A. give up B. look up C. pick up D. take up 二、阅读理解 （共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 32 分） A Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into a good college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 11. The passage tells us ______ secrets of happiness. A. two B. three C. four D. five 12. The second paragraph tells us that ______. A. we should enjoy the simple things in life B. we should think about the future C. we should read more books D. we should make more friends 13. The writer thinks that ______. A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it’s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Reading a good book. B. Travelling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with friends. B In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential(潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can’t. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up. US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are also important. But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students. So Chinese students are very good at tests, but they often have trouble communicating with others. 15. Why do US parents encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities? A. Because they think it’s good for their children’s future. B. Because they want their children to be actors. C. Because they think it’s good for their children’s health. D. Because they want their children to be happy. 16. Chinese parents think ______. A. taking part in activities is a waste of time B their children should study hard C. social skills are not important D. both A and B 17. US children are good at ______. A. tests B. communicating C. sports D. both A and B 18 Which of the following is NOT true? A. US parents pay attention to what their kids can do. B. Chinese students have trouble communicating with others. C. US children hope to become presidents when they grow up. D. Chinese parents think social skills are not important. C Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs. Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) that your body needs to grow strong bones. Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat. Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or use computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day. Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. 19. According to the passage, you should eat different foods especially ______. A. meat B. junk food C. fruit and vegetables D. hamburgers 20. Which kind of drink can give you more calcium? A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea. 21. According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. When you’re eating, you don’t have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible. C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information. D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. D We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy (能量). And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment (设备). Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 23. How often should we exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a month. 24. At fitness centers, ______. A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercise C. it is very expensive D. exercising is not fun 25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Playing sports. D. Running. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Everyone should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 一空一句。 Spoken English is an important part of English learning. If you are weak in it, the following advice may help you. ____27____ Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English. Consider reading aloud to improve your pronunciation of words. If you come across new words, make sure you search for their meanings. Try to remember these words and use them in your speech Second, listen more. ____28____ You can also write down the words of the songs and say them just as you hear them. Or you can turn to an online voice and accent software (语音软件) for help. Listening to English news on the radio is also helpful. Third, just speak. Find a native (本土的) speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes. ____29____ Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your pronunciation. Finally, be active. ____30____ Through the interaction (互动) with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally. You won’t become a good speaker by passive (被动的) listening. As long as you follow these suggestions, you will be sure to improve your spoken English. A. First of all read widely. B. It is a great place to practice your spoken English. C. Consider listening to English songs and try following them. D. If you need more practice, be active in your English class. E. A native speaker will help point out your mistakes and correct you. 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? B: ____31____ At that time, I saw a car go into the river. A: What did you do then? B: ____32____ But I couldn’t swim A: Did anyone save the driver? B: Yes. A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car. A: ____33____ B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water. A: Wow, how great the young man is! ____34____ B: Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. But his car was broken. A: Oh, that’s not serious. ____35____ B: No, I don’t. But I hear he is a good swimmer. A. Was the driver hurt? B. I was riding to my friend’s home. C. Do you know the young man? D. I stopped riding and ran to the river. E. What did the young man do? 四、语法填空（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Paper was ___36___ (invent) in A.D.(公元)105 by Cai Lun in China. It is an important part of our everyday life, but few people ever think about how it is ___37___ (make). Today most paper is made ___38___ trees. However, with concern for the environment (考虑到环境), more and more paper is produced from recycled paper ___39___ (product). It's not easy for workers to make paper. So, we’d better not ___40___ (waste) paper. 五、综合填空（10小题，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 they, worry, young, with, always, become, problem, grow, stop, happy Nowadays, more and more people are worried about their children’s future. Some parents are ___41___ that their children don’t do well at school. Some parents are afraid that their children will ____42____ bad people when they grow up. However, have you ever thought about what your children really want? What do they need? Some parents only care about ____43____ children’s study, but they don’t care about other things. They think that as long as their children study hard, they will be ____44____ in the future. In fact, children need more than just good grades. They need to learn how to be independent (独立的) and how to get on ____45____ others. They also need to learn how to deal with ____46____ and how to face difficulties. When children are ____47____ up, they need to make their own decisions. They need to learn to take responsibility (责任) for ____48____ actions. If parents ____49____ make decisions for them, children will never learn to be independent. So, parents should ____50____ worrying too much and let their children grow up freely. 六、任务型阅读（10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成各题。 How to Improve Your Memory Memory is very important in our daily life. It helps us remember people, places, things and events. But how can we improve our memory? First, we need to get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can affect our memory. It’s recommended to sleep at least 8 hours a day. Second, a balanced diet is necessary. Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals can do good for our memory. Third, doing exercise regularly can make our brain more active and improve our memory. For example, taking a walk or doing yoga. Also, we can try to practice memory skills. For instance, we can try to remember a list of words or numbers. Finally, staying relaxed is important. Stress can have a bad influence on our memory. 题目 51. Lack of sleep can __________ our memory. 52. Eating foods rich in vitamins and minerals can __________ our memory. 53. Doing exercise regularly can make our brain __________ and improve our memory. 54. We can try to __________ memory skills to improve our memory. 55. Stress can have a __________ influence on our memory. 七、书面表达（15 分） 56. 新来的班主任Susan想了解班里同学的情况。假如你是Betty，请你根据下面的内容要求，给她发一封e-mail说明自己的情况，并请她给你提些建议。 要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示：学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动，同学间缺乏沟通和交流；在家不被允许看电视、上网、听音乐；晚上不能和朋友外出闲逛，也不能使用手机；必须按时完成作业；早睡、早起。 Dear Susan, How is it going? I’m very glad to write to you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours. Betty 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diana’s mother was ill. So she had to go to the hospital ___57___ her mother. The doctor said her mother had a bad cold. After ___58___ (check) her mother, the doctor gave her some medicine. Looking at her mother sleeping in bed, Diana ___59___ (worry) about her mom. She thought, If I could make soup for my mother, then my mother would ___60___ (certain) be happy and maybe she would be fine soon. She asked her father to teach her how to make soup. “It’s not difficult to make soup. Look, Diana,” her father said. “First, you pour some water into the pot and put it on the fire. After the water is boiling, put some rice into it. Then, ___61___ (slow) cook it for about 30 minutes. Finally, add some salt and you can have it.” After ___62___ (learn) how to make soup, Diana went to the kitchen to make soup. She took out a pot and poured some water into it. ___63___ she was waiting for the water to boil, Diana prepared some rice and ___64___ (wash) it. After the water was boiling, she put the rice into the pot. Then she cooked it for about 30 minutes. Finally, she added some salt. The soup was ready ___65___ (final). She was very happy. She ran to her mother’s bedroom and woke her up. “Mum, it’s time to have soup, ”Diana said ___66___ (happy). Her mother had the soup and smiled happily, “It’s so delicious. Thank you, my dear.” Diana was very happy. She knew her mother would be fine soon. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $