Unit 3 Times Change! Using language 语法 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

过去进行时的被动语态 Past continous passive Unit 3 Times change! Learning objectives Guide students to discover and summarize the usage of the passive voice in the past continuous tense and learn to apply it in real contexts. 1.过去进行时 含义： 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在 进行或发生的动作。 结构： be (were/was) + doing 例句：I was playing basketball at ten o’clock yesterday. Review Secret agents were watching him. 动作执行者 动作 动作承受者 动作执行者 动作 动作承受者 He was being watched by secret agents. Active Passive Active Passive Have A L k 1. More and more customers were being attracted by chain stores and online discounts. 2. In one area, a book reading was being delivered. 3. The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen, where customers' comments on the month's best-seller were being displayed. 4. Under Jennifer's leadership, the bookstore was being turned into a place for literature-loving members of the community to get together. 3. Find out more sentences with the past continuous passive in the reading passage. past continuous passive 1. Meaning (含义) 3.Structure (结构) 4.Usage (用法) 6. Exercises (习题) Teaching Objectives of Past continuous passive 2.时间状语 5.区别 1. Meaning (含义) 表示过去的某个时间正在进行的被动动作。 eg. Trees were being planted by them this time yesterday. 2.时间状语 1. 过去某一时刻 at this time yesterday at 9:00 last night at that moment at that time 2. 过去某一段时间 all day yesterday all morning from 8:00 to 10:00 last night 3. when / while 引导的时间状语 when… 当……时 while… 在……期间 1. 肯定句：__________________________ 2. 否定句：__________________________ 3. 疑问句：___________________________ _____________________________ 3.Structure (结构) 主语＋was/were+being+V-ed＋其他. Computer was being majored by him during his college. 主语＋was/were+not+being+V-ed＋其他. This film was not being shown then. Was/Were＋主语＋being＋done＋其他.？(回答用yes或no) 疑问词+was/were+(主语)+being+V-ed ＋其他.? Was a new library being put up in their school just then? What was being done to the machine then? 4.Usage (用法) (1) I went for lunch while my car was being fixed. (2) He told me that the case was being investigated. 过去进行时的被动语态表示: 过去正在进行的被动动作。 过去进行时的被动语态一般不与表示一段时间的状语或者表示次数的状语连用。与一段时间或表示次数的状语连用时, 要使用完成时的被动语态。 ① The campus over there ____________ for three years. ② The car ________________ twice. has been repaired has been built Observe the sentences and fill in the blanks. 注意： 1. Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years. A．have been put up B．were put up C．had put up D．put up 2. The coffee _________ when I walked into the kitchen． A．was being made B．had made C．has been made D．was making 3. He noticed that he by a stranger when he was walking in the street． A．was being followed B．was following C．had followed D．followed 过去进行时的被动语态与一般过去时的被动语态的区别。 过去进行时的被动语态: 表示的是过去正在进行且尚未完成的被 动动作，强调动作发生的过程. 一般过去时的被动语态: 表示已经完成的被动动作。强调动作的 结果。 This road was being built this time last year. This road was built last year. 5.区别 【巧学助记】 过去进行时的被动语态速记口诀 过去被动进行时，基本结构要分清。 题中be动如何选，主语单复要分清。 单数概念用was，复数形式were出征； 体现进行锁关键，being必须加其中； 过去分词随其后，过去被动进行已确定。 6. Exercises (习题) 1.按要求完成句子 (1)At that time the villagers were destroying their forest.(变为被动形式) →At that time their forest   ________________________   by the villagers. (2)The watch was being repaired last_week． →(变为一般疑问句)   _____________________________________________ →(对画线部分进行提问) _____________________________________________________     was being destroyed   Was the watch being repaired last week？  When was the watch being repaired？   2. Finish these sentences with past continuous passive. (1) A meeting ______________（hold）when I was there. (2)The college ______________（build）at this time last year. (3) They were living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________________ （rebuild）. (4)Was the TV set ______________（fix） this time yesterday? (5)After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ____________________（decorate）. (6)The man _________________(question)by the police at that time. was being held was being built was being rebuilt being fixed was being decorated was being questioned p课本38.2 Rewrite the passage using the past continuous passive. Walking home a few days ago, I saw that people were doing reconstruction work on the old market. It would be turned into a modern shopping mall. Some people were tearing down the old gate. Some were removing the wooden stands. Some were clearing away rubbish from the floor.While all this was going on, a journalist was taking photos. The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town: some were in favour of the new shopping mall, and some were against it. Walking home a few days ago, I saw that reconstruction work was being done on the old market. It would be turned into a modern shopping mall. The old gate was being torn down. The wooden stands were being removed. Rubbish was being cleared away from the floor. While all this was going on, photos were being taken by a journalist. The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town: some were in favour of the new shopping mall, and some were against it. Look at the two groups of pictures and describe the changes in the news industry using the past continuous passive where appropriate. p课本38.3 Yesterday, I watched a documentary about the news edit in the past. I saw that an interview __________ But now, interviews __________ was being done face to face can be done online I saw that the news _____________ _________________. But now, news _________________ ______________. was being edited with a pen can be edited on the computer I saw that the news _____________ ________________. But now, news _________________ ________________. was being printed on paper can be released on the Internet I saw that newspapers ___________. But now, news _________________. were being delivered to readers’ doors can be read online Words and expressions 进行重建工作 变成 拆除 木架子 记者 清理地面上的垃圾 使人产生分歧 最后的故事 支持 反对 编辑 v./n./n.(人) 纪录片 do reconstruction work be turned into tear down wooden stand journalist clear away rubbish from the floor divide people the resulting story be in favour of... be against... edit; edition; editor documentary tear – tore – torn 22 过去进行时的被动语态 Summary THANKS $