Unit1-3核心语法知识点应用强化(专项训练) -2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版五年级英语下册Unit1-3核心语法知识点应用强化专项训练 知识点拨：一般现在时（第三人称单数）、一般过去时（规则/不规则变形）、情态动词can/should/must的用法、there be句型、方位介词（in/on/at/near/beside/along等）、交通方式表达、问路/指路的特殊疑问句、祈使句的运用。 核心语法知识点应用强化 一、按要求写单词 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. shoe（复数）___________ 2. dress（复数）___________ 3. try（第三人称单数）___________ 4. go（过去式）___________ 5. take（过去式）___________ 6. get（过去式）___________ 7. walk（第三人称单数）___________ 8. ride（过去式）___________ 9. drive（第三人称单数）___________ 10. stop（过去式）___________ 11. left（对应词）___________ 12. near（近义词）___________ 13. happy（反义词）___________ 14. late（反义词）___________ 15. bus（复数）___________ 16. metro（复数）___________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Cinderella ________ (try) on the shoe. It fits well. 2. My father ________ (drive) to work every morning. 3. She ________ (leave) her bag on the bus yesterday afternoon. 4. Let's ________ (walk) along this street and find the shop. 5. He usually ________ (come) to school by bike. 6. There ________ (be) a party at the prince's house last night. 7. You should ________ (take) the metro to the zoo. It's fast. 8. The girl ________ (put) on her new dress and goes out. 9. I ________ (get) up late this morning. I'm sorry. 10. ________ (not run) in the street. It's dangerous. 11. There ________ (be) some milk in the glass now. 12. She ________ (can) not go to the party because she has no nice clothes. 13. My mother ________ (buy) a new skirt for me last week. 14. How ________ (do) your brother come to school? 15. You must ________ (look) left and right before crossing the road. 16. The prince ________ (visit) every house to find Cinderella. 17. They ________ (go) to the cinema by bus last Sunday. 18. ________ (turn) right at the second traffic lights. 19. He ________ (not like) playing football. He likes basketball. 20. There ________ (be) many people in the park on Sunday. 三、用 can / can't / should / must 填空 1. You ________ cross the road when the traffic light is red. 2. We ________ follow the traffic rules. It's very important. 3. Cinderella ________ go to the party. She is very sad. 4. You ________ take the bus to the hospital. It's not far from here. 5. We ________ look for the zebra crossing before crossing the road. 6. I ________ ride a bike to school. It's my favourite way. 7. You ________ run fast in the classroom. It's a school rule. 8. We ________ ask the policeman for help. He knows the way. 9. She ________ finish her homework before dinner. Her mother says so. 10. The little boy ________ find his home. Let's help him. 四、选择合适的介词填空 in, on, at, by, near, beside, along, to, from, between 1. I come to school ________ bike every day. 2. Cinderella lives ________ a small house with her stepmother. 3. Walk ________ this road, and you can see the park on your left. 4. My home is ________ the school. I walk to school every morning. 5. He gets ________ the bus at the bus stop near the hospital. 6. There is a big shop ________ the first floor of the building. 7. The cinema is next ________ the bookshop. You can find it easily. 8. She goes ________ school at seven o'clock ________ the morning. 9. My father works ________ a big city. He comes back home every weekend. 10. The park is ________ the zoo and the supermarket. 五、用所给疑问词填空 How, Where, Who, What, When, Why 1. ________ do you come to school? —I come to school by metro. 2. ________ is the bookshop? —It's on Moon Street. 3. ________ can't you go to the party? —Because I have no time. 4. ________ puts on the new dress? —Cinderella. 5. ________ do you get up every morning? —At six thirty. 6. ________ can I get to the library? —You can take the No.1 bus. 7. ________ is in your hand? —It's a new storybook about Cinderella. 8. ________ do you want to go this weekend? —I want to go to the park. 9. ________ helps Cinderella go to the party? —A fairy. 10. ________ do your parents go to work? —They go to work by car. 六、按要求改写句子 1. Cinderella tries on the new dress.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Cinderella ________ on the new dress? 2. I come to school by bus.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you come to school? 3. The bookshop is on Sun Street.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the bookshop? 4. You can cross the road here.（改为否定句） You ________ ________ the road here. 5. There is a party at the prince's house.（改为一般过去时） There ________ a party at the prince's house. 6. My mother goes to work by car.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ your mother ________ to work? 7. He walks along this street.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ along this street. 8. Turn right at the traffic lights.（改为否定祈使句） ________ ________ right at the traffic lights. 9. She has a good time at the party.（改为一般过去时） She ________ a good time at the party. 10. I can get to the zoo by bike.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you get to the zoo? 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. shoes 2. dresses 3. tries 4. went 5. took 6. got 7. walks 8. rode 9. drives 10. stopped 11. right 12. beside 13. sad 14. early 15. buses 16. metros 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. tries 2. drives 3. left 4. walk 5. comes 6. was 7. take 8. puts 9. got 10. Don't run 11. is 12. can 13. bought 14. does 15. look 16. visits 17. went 18. Turn 19. doesn't like 20. are 三、用 can / can't / should / must 填空 1. can't 2. must 3. can't 4. should 5. must 6. can 7. can't 8. should 9. must 10. can't 四、选择合适的介词填空 1. by 2. in 3. along 4. near 5. on 6. on 7. to 8. to;in 9. in 10. between 五、用所给疑问词填空 1. How 2. Where 3. Why 4. Who 5. When 6. How 7. What 8. Where 9. Who 10. How 六、按要求改写句子 1. Does;try 2. How do 3. Where is 4. can't cross 5. was 6. How does;go 7. doesn't walk 8. Don't turn 9. had 10. How can $