Unit1-3阶段专练：阅读判断（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

Unit 1-3 阶段专练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起） 根据短文内容，判断正误(T/F)。 Keeping healthy is very difficult. Today let’s talk about how to keep healthy. First, we have to do exercise every day. Doing sports is a good way to keep healthy. I like playing basketball. Doing exercise can make us strong. Do exercise for one hour every day and we will be healthy. Next, we’d better eat healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong too. Junk food (垃圾食品) is not healthy, like hamburgers and sandwiches. 1．Keeping healthy isn’t very difficult. ( ) 2．We have to do exercise every day. ( ) 3．Doing exercise can’t make us strong. ( ) 4．We can eat a lot of junk food. ( ) 5．Hamburgers are healthy food. ( ) 短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Robin is a primary school student. He has some good habits. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early. He must go to school before half past seven. He has breakfast at a quarter (一刻钟) past seven. On Saturday morning, he goes to the English Club at eight thirty. On Saturday afternoon, Robin usually goes to the library. He likes reading science books there. But Robin has some bad habits. He watches TV until (直到) midnight on Saturday on Saturday, so he doesn’t get up early on Sunday. He often gets up at ten o'clock in the morning. After he gets up, he doesn’t have breakfast. He always plays computer games. He just has a hamburger and some yogurt for lunch. In the afternoon, he does his homework. After he finishes his homework, he plays computer games again. His parents often complain that he spend too much time in playing computer games. Robin’s habits Good habits Bad habis Get up early on Monday._____6_____ Go to bed late and get up late at ten o'clock ._____7_____ Have breakfast at seven. _____8_____ Don’t have breakfast on Sunday Like reading story books._____9_____ Spend a lot of time on computer. _____10_____ 阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。 We surveyed（调查）240 people about what they like doing at weekends. Eighty people were from ages of 10-19, eighty 20-29 and eighty 30-39. The chart（图表）shows their answers: 11．480 people took part in（参加）this survey. ( ) 12．The survey is about the people’s favourite food and drinks. ( ) 13．Sixty people like playing computer games in the 10-19 group. ( ) 14．About 220 people like reading books at weekends. ( ) 15．From the chart, more people from age of 10-29 should do sport. ( ) 根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 One morning a fox saw a cock(公鸡）. He thought, "This is my breakfast." He came up to the cock and said, "I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me?" The cock was glad. He closed his eyes and began to sing. The fox saw that and caught the cock in his mouth and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox. They shouted, "Look! The fox is carrying the cock away." The cock said to the fox, "Mr Fox, the people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them I'm yours(你的）,not theirs(他们的）.” The fox opened his mouth and said, "The cock is mine(找的）, not yours." Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into the tree. 16．The fox wanted to eat the cock for lunch.( ) 17．The fox sang a song for the cock. ( ) 18．The fox caught the cock and carried him away. ( ) 19．The fox ate the cock. ( ) 20．The cock was clever. ( ) 阅读短文， 判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 When the rabbit first saw the tiger, he was frightened(害怕的). He ran away, and hid himself(他自己) in the woods. The second time, however, he came near the tiger. He stopped at a safe distance(距离). Then he watched the tiger pass by. The third time, they came near one another. The rabbit went straight up to the tiger. He stayed the whole day with the tiger. He asked the tiger how his family was, and when they would meet again. They soon became good friends. 21．The first time, the rabbit hid himself in the woods. ( ) 22．The second time, the rabbit and the tiger came near. ( ) 23．The rabbit stayed with the tiger, and they talked together. ( ) 24．The rabbit met the tiger two times in all. ( ) 25．At last, the tiger and the bear became friends. ( ) 判断下列句子正误，相符的（T）不相符的（F）。 Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace. Children in school take sandwiches,fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点). 26．Americans usually have chicken and salad for breakfast. ( ) 27．Children in school take bread with them. ( ) 28．Dinner begins between six and eight in the evening. ( ) 29．Americans usually have lunch at home. ( ) 30．When Americans have dinner, dessert comes last. ( ) 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice creams are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). We should have meals regularly (有规律地).When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat. 31．We should eat sweets and ice creams before a meal. ( ) 32．If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food. ( ) 33．In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry. ( ) 34．If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth. ( ) 35．When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite. ( ) 根据所给短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many parents today worry about their children’s diet. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Bebe, a woman from Happy Children Hospital, gives the following five suggestions(建议): ▲Children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because it can cause high blood pressure(血压). ▲Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food. ▲Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素). Children need to eat fruit and vegetables. ▲Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day. ▲Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds. 36．Maybe(也许) Bebe is a doctor. ( ) 37．The underlined word “junk food” means “垃圾食品” in Chinese. ( ) 38．Children need to drink water and cola every day. ( ) 39．Eating breakfast is not good for children’s bodies and minds. ( ) 40．There are five suggestions to keep a healthy diet for children. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 1-3 阶段专练：阅读判断-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起）》参考答案 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。 1．句意：保持健康不是非常难。由文中“Keeping healthy is very difficult. 保持健康很难。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 2．句意：我们必须每天做运动。由文中“First, we have to do exercise every day. 首先，我们必须每天做运动。”可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。 3．句意：做运动不能使我们强壮。由文中“Doing exercise can make us strong. 做运动可以使我们强壮。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 4．句意：我们可以吃很多垃圾食品。由文中“Next, we’d better eat healthy food. 其次，我们最好吃健康的食物。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 5．句意：汉堡是健康的食物。由文中“Junk food is not healthy, like hamburgers and sandwiches. 垃圾食物不健康，像汉堡和三明治。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了Robin的生活习惯。 6．句意：在周一起床早。根据文中“From Monday to Friday, he gets up early.”可知Robin从周一到周五起床都很早，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 7．句意：睡觉晚并且在10点钟才起床。根据文中“He watches TV until (直到) midnight on Saturday， so he doesn’t get up early on Sunday. He often gets up at ten o'clock in the morning.”可知Robin周六晚上看电视一直看到午夜，周日早上10点钟才起床，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：在7点钟吃早餐。根据文中“He has breakfast at a quarter (一刻钟) past seven.”可知Robin从周一到周五是7点15分吃早餐，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 9．句意：喜欢读故事书。根据文中“He likes reading science books there.”可知Robin喜欢读科学书，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 10．句意：花费大量的时间在电脑上。根据文中“His parents often complain that he spend too much time in playing computer games.”可知Robin的父母经常抱怨Robin花费太多的时间在电脑游戏上，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 11．F 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于人们周末喜欢做的事情的调查，调查对象包括10-19岁、20-29岁和30-39岁这三个年龄段的240人，图表显示了他们的回答。 11．句意：480人参加了这次调查。根据“We surveyed（调查）240 people about what they like doing at weekends.”可知，调查了240人，而不是480人，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 12．句意：调查是关于人们喜欢的食物和饮料。根据短文第一句“We surveyed（调查）240 people about what they like doing at weekends.”可知，这次调查是关于人们周末喜欢做的事情，而不是食物和饮料，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 13．句意：在10-19岁年龄组中，有60人喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据图表中的数据，在10-19岁年龄组中，有60人喜欢玩电脑游戏，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 14．句意：大约有220人喜欢在周末读书。根据图表中的数据，阅读书籍的人数并没有达到220人，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 15．句意：从图表看，10-29岁年龄段的更多人应该参加运动。根据图表中的数据，10-29岁年龄段喜欢运动的人相对较少，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．T 【解析】16．题干句意为“狐狸想要吃公鸡作为午餐。”根据“He thought, "This is my breakfast."”可知是早餐，表述不正确，故答案为F。 17．题干句意为“狐狸为公鸡唱了一首歌。”根据“The cock was glad. He closed his eyes and began to sing.”可知是公鸡为狐狸唱了一首歌，表述不正确，故答案为F。 18．题干句意为“狐狸抓住了公鸡病带着他走了。”根据“The fox saw that and caught the cock in his mouth and carried him away.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。 19．题干句意为“狐狸吃了公鸡。”根据“Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into the tree.”可知公鸡逃走了，没被吃掉，表述不正确，故答案为F。 20．题干句意为“公鸡很聪明。”根据“The cock said to the fox, "Mr Fox, the people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them I'm yours(你的）,not theirs(他们的）.” The fox opened his mouth and said, "The cock is mine(找的）, not yours." Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into the tree.”可知公鸡聪明地逃脱了，表述正确，故答案为T。 21．T 22．T 23．T 24．F 25．F 【解析】21．题干句意：第一次，兔子躲在树丛中。根据文中的句子He ran away, and hid himself(他自己) in the woods.可知兔子第一次藏在树丛中。题目与文章相符，故填T。 22．题干句意：第二次，兔子和老虎走得很近。根据文中的句子The second time, however, he came near the tiger.可知兔子第二次与老虎走的比较近。题目与文章相符，故填T。 23．题干句意：兔子和老虎待在一起，而且他们一起聊天。根据文中的句子He stayed the whole day with the tiger. He asked the tiger how his family was, and when they would meet again.可知第三次，兔子与老虎待在一起，还相互聊天。题目与文章相符，故填T。 24．题干句意：兔子遇一共遇到过两次老虎。根据文中的句子，可知兔子与老虎见了三次面。题目与文章不符，故填F。 25．题干句意：最后，老虎和熊成了朋友。根据文中的句子They soon became good friends.可知兔子与老虎不久变成了朋友。题目与文章不符，故填F。 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。 26．句意：美国人早饭通常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据文中“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee.”可知，美国人早饭通常吃鸡蛋、肉、面包、水果、果汁和咖啡，不是鸡肉和莎拉，故答案为F。 27．句意：上学的孩子们带着面包。根据文中“Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.”可知，上学的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干去学校或者直接在学校吃，不是带着面包，故答案为F。 28．句意：晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间开始。根据文中“Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知，晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间，故答案为T。 29．句意：美国人通常在家吃午饭。根据文中“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.”可知，工作的人们带着午饭或者是在工作地附近吃午饭，不是在家吃午饭，故答案为F。 30．句意：当美国人吃晚饭时，甜点放在最后。根据文中“They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知，在美国人的晚饭中，甜点放在最后，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要介绍饮食习惯对健康很重要。 31．句意：我们应该在饭前吃糖果和冰淇淋。根据“If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲).”可知饭前吃可能会让人失去食欲，故答案为F。 32．句意：如果我们感觉饿了，意味着我们的身体需要食物。根据“When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food.”可知如果感觉饿了，象征着我们的身体需要食物，故答案为T。 33．句意：在英国，一些法官给了一个人一些干面包因为他很饿。根据“A long time ago,in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.”可知经常通过给一个人一些干面包来判断他是否在说真话。故答案为F。 34．句意：如果这个人能吃干面包，他可能说的是实话。根据“If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth.”可知如果吃不下干面包，说明他说的不是实话，所以如果能吃干面包，可能说的是实话，故答案为T。 35．句意：当一个人忧虑的时候，他可能失去食欲。根据“A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat.”可知当一个人忧虑时可能失去食欲，故答案为T。 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文讲了健康的饮食。 36．句意：也许贝贝是个医生。根据“Bebe, a woman from Happy Children Hospital, gives the following five suggestions(建议):”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：画线单词“junk food”的中文意思是“垃圾食品”。根据短文语境可知junk food的意思是垃圾食品，故答案为T。 38．句意：孩子们每天需要喝水和可乐。根据“Children need to drink enough water every day.”，可知孩子们每天需要喝水，故答案为F。 39．句意：吃早饭对孩子们的身体和思想都没好处。根据“Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.”，可知吃早饭对孩子们的身体和思想都有好处，故答案为F。 40．句意：有五条建议可以让孩子们保持健康饮食。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $