内容正文:
PEP英语(2012)五年级下册Unit 3 My school calendar
核心知识点梳理及同步练习题
一、必背单词(四会:听、说、读、写)
1.月份类
January (Jan.) 一月 February (Feb.) 二月 March (Mar.) 三月April (Apr.) 四月 May 五月 June (Jun.) 六月
July (Jul.) 七月 August (Aug.) 八月
September (Sept.) 九月 October (Oct.) 十月
November (Nov.) 十一月 December (Dec.) 十二月
2.活动/节日类
party 派对、trip 旅行、contest 比赛;竞赛、meet 集会;开会
plant 种植、year 年、vacation 假期、festival 节日
3.高频基础词
few 不多;很少、all 全;完全、because 因为、best 最;最高程度地
二、必背短语(认读+拼写,高频使用)
1.New Year's Day 元旦
2.Tree Planting Day 植树节
3.Labour Day 劳动节
4.Mother's Day 母亲节
5.Children's Day 儿童节
6.Teachers' Day 教师节
7.National Day 国庆节
8.sports meet 运动会
9.school trip 学校旅行
10.English party 英语派对
11.singing contest 歌唱比赛
12.summer vacation 暑假
13.winter vacation 寒假
14.a few fun things 一些有趣的事
15.go to the Great Wall 去长城
三、必背句子(重点掌握,会说会写会运用)
1.—When is Tree Planting Day? —It's in March.
植树节在什么时候?在三月。
2.—When is the English party? —It's in April.
英语派对在什么时候?在四月。
3.We have a few fun things in spring.
我们在春天有一些有趣的事。
4.—When is the school trip this year? —It's in October.
今年的学校旅行在什么时候?在十月。
5.I'll make a card for my mum on Mother's Day.
母亲节我要给妈妈做一张卡片。
6.Teachers' Day is in September.
教师节在九月。
7.National Day is in October. It's a great holiday.
国庆节在十月,是一个很棒的节日。
8.—Is the singing contest in May? —Yes, it is.
歌唱比赛在五月吗?是的。
四、语音(掌握字母组合ch/sh的发音规则)
1.字母组合ch:发音 /tʃ/
例词:China /ˈtʃaɪnə、chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/lunch /lʌntʃ、teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/
2.字母组合sh:发音 /ʃ/
例词:shirt /ʃɜːt/shorts /ʃɔːts/fish /fɪʃ、sheep /ʃiːp/
3.口诀:ch发/tʃ/鸡叫音,sh发/ʃ/嘘嘘音,发音轻而短,口型要记准。
五、语法(本单元核心,必考必会)
1. 时间介词in/on/at的用法(重点)
· in + 月份/季节/年份/上午/下午/晚上
例:in May(在五月)、in spring(在春天)、in the morning(在早上)
· on + 具体日期/星期/具体某天的上下午
例:on May 1st(在五月一日)、on Sunday(在周日)、on the morning of June 1st(在六月一日早上)
· at + 具体时刻
例:at 7 p.m.(在晚上七点)、at 8 o'clock(在八点)
2. 月份缩写规则
· 除May/June/July无缩写,其余月份取前3个字母+句点
例:January→Jan.September→Sept.
· 缩写后首字母大写,后接句点,正式书写/填空可写缩写或全拼。
3. 一般将来时(will/ll)基础用法
· 结构:主语 + will/ll + 动词原形 (+ 其他)
· 含义:表示将要做的事情,本单元常用来表达节日/活动中要做的事
例:I'll cook for my dad.(我要给爸爸做饭。)、We'll go to the Great Wall.(我们要去长城。)
六、写作指导(本单元话题:介绍月份/节日/学校活动,3-5句话即可)
1. 写作话题
My favourite month / My school calendar / My favourite festival
2. 写作框架(三步法,简单易上手)
· 第一步:点明主题(最喜欢的月份/节日/学校活动)
例:My favourite month is October. / My favourite festival is National Day.
· 第二步:说明原因(有什么节日/活动/天气特点)
例:National Day is in October. We have a school trip in October too.
· 第三步:表达感受/要做的事
例:I'll go to the Great Wall with my classmates. I'm very happy.
3. 万能句型
· My favourite month is ... Because ...
· ... is in ... We have ... in ...
· I'll ... on ... (节日/活动)
· It's a great month/festival. I like it very much.
4. 范文示例(My favourite month)
My favourite month is October. National Day is in October. We have a school trip in October too. We'll go to the Great Wall. I like October very much.
Unit 3 同步练习题(满分100分,时间40分钟)
一、根据中文/首字母提示写必背单词(每题1分,共15分)
1.三月 ______ (Mar.) 2.十月 ______ (Oct.)
3.旅行 ______ (t___) 4.六月 ______ (Jun.)
5.比赛 ______ (c___) 6.九月 ______ (Sept.)
7.假期 ______ (v___) 8.一月 ______ (Jan.)
9.集会 ______ (m___) 10.五月 ______
11.二月 ______ (Feb.) 12.种植 ______ (p___)
13.十一月 ______ (Nov.) 14.派对 ______ (p___)
15.十二月 ______ (Dec.)
二、英汉互译必背短语(每题2分,共20分)
1.植树节 ______________ 2.运动会 ______________
3.学校旅行 ______________ 4.国庆节 ______________
5.英语派对 ______________ 6.summer vacation ____________
7.Teachers' Day _____________8.Children's Day ____________
9.a few fun things ___________10.singing contest __________
三、语音题:选出划线部分发音不同的一项(每题2分,共10分)
1.A. China B. fish C. chicken
2.A. shirt B. short C. school
3.A. lunch B. teacher C. sheep
4.A. fish B. sheep C. chair
5.A. shorts B. chicken C. Chinese
四、选择正确的介词(in/on/at)填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.The English party is ______ April 12th.
2.Summer vacation is ______ July and August.
3.I get up ______ 7 o'clock in the morning.
4.Tree Planting Day is ______ March.
5.We have a sports meet ______ Friday.
6.National Day is ______ October 1st.
7.I'll go shopping ______ the afternoon.
8.Teachers' Day is ______ September.
9.The singing contest is ______ 3 p.m.
10.We have a party ______ Christmas Day.
五、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
1.—______ is Mother's Day? —It's in May.
A. What B. When C. Where
2.January is the ______ month of the year.
A. first B. one C. second
3.We have ______ English party in April.
A. a B. an C. /
4.—When is Children's Day? —It's ______ June 1st.
A. in B. on C. at
5.I ______ make a card for my teacher on Teachers' Day.
A. will B. am C. is
6.______ is the third month of a year.
A. February B. March C. April
7.—Is the school trip in October? —______
A. Yes, I am B. No, it isn't C. No, I don't
8.We will go to the Great Wall on our ______.
A. school trip B. sports meet C. English party
9.September is the ______ month of a year.
A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth
10.We have a few fun things ______ spring.
A. in B. on C. at
六、按要求完成句子(每题3分,共15分)
1.The school trip is in October.(对划线部分提问)
2.I'll cook noodles for my mum.(改为一般疑问句)
3.Is the singing contest in May?(作肯定回答)
4.We have a sports meet in April.(改为否定句)
5.Teachers' Day is in September.(改为同义句)
七、书面表达(My favourite month,10分)
要求:根据写作指导,写3-5句话,内容通顺,无语法错误。
同步练习题参考答案
一、必背单词
1.March 2. October 3. trip 4. June 5. contest
6.September 7. vacation 8. January 9. meet 10. May
11.February 12. plant 13. November 14. party 15. December
二、必背短语
1.Tree Planting Day 2. sports meet 3. school trip 4. National Day 5. English party
6.暑假 7. 教师节 8. 儿童节 9. 一些有趣的事 10. 歌唱比赛
三、语音题
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
四、介词填空
1.on 2.in 3.at 4.in 5.on
6.on 7.in 8.in 9.at 10.on
五、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
六、按要求完成句子
1.When is the school trip?
2.Will you cook noodles for your mum?
3.Yes, it is.
4.We don't have a sports meet in April.
5.September has Teachers' Day.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
七、书面表达(参考范文)
My favourite month is October. National Day is in October. We have a school trip in October. I'll go to the Great Wall with my classmates. I like October very much.
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