精品解析：广东省江门市蓬江区五邑碧桂园中英文学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语12月月考试卷

五邑碧桂园中英文学校 2025-2026学年度七年级（上）12月份素养能力训练 英语测试卷 （考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、听说应用。（本大题共25小题，共30分） A. 听句子，辩单词或短语。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.track B.treat C.trick 2.A.Christmas B.Childhood C.New Year 3.A.thirty B.tasty C.thirsty 4.A.heat B.wealth C.health 5.A.product B.project C.protect 6.A.live up to B.rise up to C.look up to B. 听对话（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What is Tom's hobby? A.Playing football. B.Reading books. C.Listening to music. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What food are they talking about? A.A pork meatball. B.A fruit salad. C.A flower cake. 听第三段对话，回答9-10小题： 9. When will they go to the supermarket? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 10. Who likes tangyuan? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Their son. 听第四段对话，回答11-12小题： 11. What will the girl do during the Dragon Boat Festival? A.Read a book. B.Visit her grandparents. C.Watch the dragon boat races. 12. Who will the boy learn to make zongzi from? A.His mother. B.His sister. C.His teacher. 听第五段对话，回答 13-14 小题： 13. What is the problem with the boy's plant? A. It has no flowers. B. It grows too slowly. C. It has many yellow leaves. 14. What will the boy do to help the plant? A. Water it every day. B. Cut off some leaves. C. Put it by the window 听第六段对话，回答 15-17 小题： 15. Where's the paper - cutting? A. In a box. B. On a chair. C. On a desk. 16. What does the paper - cutting look like? A. A rabbit. B. A tiger. C. A horse. 17. What does Amy think of paper - cutting? A. It's easy. B. It's fun. C. It's safe. C.听写句子。（本题共 2 小题，每小题 2 分，共 4 分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18.__________________________________________ 19.__________________________________________ D.听短文。（本题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分） Part I 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答 4 个问题。 并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. What is Bill good at? __________________________________________ 21. What is Bill's favourite subject? __________________________________________ 22. Where does Bill play volleyball after school? __________________________________________ 23. Who does Bill go swimming with on weekends? __________________________________________ Part II 询问信息：你希望了解更多关于彼得的情况，请根据以下提示用英文提问两 个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应的位置上。 24.你将要什么时候去俱乐部？ __________________________________________ 25.你会弹吉他吗？ __________________________________________ 二、单项填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. —Is that ________ dog? —Yes. ________ name is Lucky. A. your; It B. you; Its C. your; Its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的狗吗？——是的，它的名字叫Lucky。 your“你的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）”；you“你（人称代词主格 / 宾格）”；It“它（人称代词主格）”；Its“它的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）”；第一空后接名词dog，应填形容词性物主代词your；第二空后接名词name，指代狗的名字，应填形容词性物主代词Its。 2. Tom often shares his lunch ________ his classmates. A. to B. with C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆经常和他的同学们分享他的午餐。 to“到；向”；with“和”；for“为了；给”。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”是固定搭配，应填with。 3. The concert is amazing! Jazz ________ classical (古典的) music in a great way. A. meet B. meets C. meeting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场音乐会太棒了！爵士乐以一种很棒的方式和古典音乐相遇。 meet遇见；相遇；meets遇见（第三人称单数）；meeting遇见（现在分词 / 动名词）；主语Jazz是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，应填meets。 4. — ________ we visit the museum tomorrow? —Good idea! A. Why don’t B. Why not C. How about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天为什么不去参观博物馆呢？——好主意！ Why don’t为什么不（后接主语 + 动词原形）；Why not为什么不（后直接接动词原形）；How about……怎么样（后接动名词）。句中的主语we和动词原形visit，符合 “Why don’t we + 动词原形”的结构，应填Why don’t。 5. ________ enough time to finish the project? A. Is there B. Are there C. Were there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有足够的时间完成这个项目吗？ Is there“有（后接不可数名词或单数可数名词）”；Are there“有（后接复数可数名词）”；Were there“有（过去时，后接复数可数名词）”；句中time是不可数名词，在there be句型中，be动词需要用单数形式，且句子为一般现在时，应填Is there。 6. It’s late. You should stop ________ and go to bed. A. to watch TV B. watching TV C. watch TV 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很晚了，你应该停止看电视然后去睡觉。 stop doing sth.“停止正在做的某事”；stop to do sth.“停下来去做另一件事”；根据语境，此处是要停止正在进行的看电视这个动作，应填watching TV。 7. —Whose bike is it? —It’s my ________. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的自行车？——它是我爸爸的。 空格处需填名词所有格，表示所属关系，father’s意为“爸爸的”。 8. This is ________ room. It’s so beautiful. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是露西和莉莉的房间，它太漂亮了。 Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉共有的；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西和莉莉各自的。句中room为单数，说明是两人共有的房间，只需在最后一个名词后加’s，Lucy and Lily’s符合题意。 9. I like ________ football with my friends. A. play B. played C. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢和朋友们一起踢足球。 like doing sth.“喜欢做某事（表示长期的爱好、习惯）”，固定搭配，用动名词作宾语。应填playing。 10. Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A. has; has B. have; has C. has; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得有一个棒球，但他没有棒球棒。 第一空：主语Peter是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，“有” 的表达用has；第二空：在助动词doesn’t后面，需要使用动词原形have。 三、完型填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 Tom loves music. One day, he gets a(n) ____11____ and tries to play it. Tom enjoys his music but his neighbours (邻居) don’t. Mrs Smith says, “My baby can’t ____12____ at night because of the sound.” Mr Bruce says, “I’m so ____13____ after a day’s work. I just want some quiet time to relax (放松).” Tom has to ____14____ playing the violin. Tom’s ____15____ sees that her son is sad. So she ____16____ to do something to make him feel better. The next day, Tom’s mother takes Tom to a ____17____ club. The children are playing different instruments there. “I think you can ____18____ them,” the mother says. Tom feels a bit nervous. He asks, “Will they ____19____ my music?” “You’ll see,” says his mother. Then Tom starts playing the violin. The children are all happy to have a new ____20____ in their club. Tom knows that this is the right place for him. He will play the violin and share his music with others in the club. 11. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. erhu 12. A. speak B. drink C. sleep D. play 13. A. excited B. busy C. tired D. hungry 14. A. remember B. stop C. try D. enjoy 15. A. mother B. father C. grandma D. grandpa 16. A. loves B. waits C. rushes D. wants 17. A. music B. dance C. robot D. basketball 18. A. draw B. see C. help D. join 19. A. need B. like C. keep D. find 20. A. star B. friend C. sound D. task 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Tom喜欢拉小提琴，但因邻居抱怨不得不停止练习，妈妈带他加入音乐俱乐部，他终于找到了适合自己的地方。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，他得到一把小提琴并试着弹奏。 根据下文他拉琴被邻居抱怨，以及妈妈带他去音乐俱乐部，可知他得到的是“小提琴”，violin“小提琴”符合。piano“钢琴”、guitar“吉他”、erhu“二胡”与下文“playing the violin”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：史密斯太太说：“我的孩子晚上因为声音睡不着觉。” 根据邻居抱怨琴声影响孩子，可知孩子无法“睡觉”，sleep“睡觉”符合。speak“说话”、drink“喝”、play“玩”与噪音影响不符。 【13题详解】 句意：工作一天后我太累了。 根据下文想安静放松，可知工作一天后感到“累”，tired“疲倦的”符合。excited“兴奋的”、busy“忙碌的”、hungry“饥饿的”与需要安静放松的语境不符。 【14题详解】 句意：Tom不得不停止拉小提琴。 根据邻居抱怨，可知他不得不“停止”练习，stop“停止”符合。remember“记住”、try“尝试”、enjoy“享受”与被迫停止的逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：Tom的妈妈看到儿子很伤心。 根据上文Tom不能拉琴而伤心，以及下文妈妈带他去俱乐部，可知是“妈妈”看到儿子伤心，mother“妈妈”符合。father“爸爸”、grandma“奶奶”、grandpa“爷爷”与上下文不符。 【16题详解】 句意：所以她想要做些什么让他感觉好一些。 根据下文她带儿子去俱乐部，可知她“想要”做点什么，wants“想要”符合。loves“爱”、waits“等待”、rushes“冲”与打算做事的语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：第二天，Tom的妈妈带他去了一个音乐俱乐部。 下文孩子们在那里演奏不同的乐器，可知是“音乐”俱乐部，music“音乐”符合。dance“舞蹈”、robot“机器人”、basketball“篮球”与乐器演奏不符。 【18题详解】 句意：“我觉得你可以加入他们。”妈妈说。 根据下文Tom开始拉琴，孩子们都很高兴，可知妈妈建议他“加入”，join“加入”符合。draw“画”、see“看见”、help“帮助”与融入群体的语境不符。 【19题详解】 句意：他问：“他们会喜欢我的音乐吗？” 根据下文Tom开始拉琴后孩子们的反应，可知他担心大家是否会“喜欢”他的音乐，like“喜欢”符合。need“需要”、keep“保持”、find“发现”与担心接受度的语境不符。 【20题详解】 句意：孩子们都很高兴他们的俱乐部有了一个新朋友。 根据下文Tom找到了适合他的地方，可知孩子们把他当作“朋友”，friend“朋友”符合。star“明星”、sound“声音”、task“任务”与融入集体的氛围不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇文章，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A There are many fun after-school activities in our school this week. Let’s take a look at some of them. Cycle Together Do you like cycling? Do you want to make new friends? Come and join us for a 20 km cycle! Age: Students must be aged 14+ Time: 7:00 am to 9:00 am (Saturday) Place: In the park Group: Cycling Club Colour Your Hat Are you interested in drawing? Come and draw on a hat. You can take the hat home. 3 dollars (美元) for one student. Time: 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (Friday) Place: In the art room Group: Art Club Rock the School The Blue Band will play 15 songs. 6 dollars for one student, 10 dollars for two. Buy tickets (票) three days earlier. Time: 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm (Monday) Place: In the playground Group: Music Club Catch Moments Do you like photography (摄影)? Come and join us. You can learn how to take great photos. You can also take photos of the animals in the zoo. Time: 8:00 am to 12:00 pm (Thursday) Place: In the zoo Group: Photography Club 21. Who can take part in “Cycle Together”? A. 8-year-old Alice. B. 10-year-old Mark. C. 12-year-old Jack. D. 15-year-old Tina. 22. When is the activity “Colour Your Hat”? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 23. John wants to join in the activity “Rock the School” with his two friends. How much will they pay (支付)? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 16 dollars. D. 18 dollars. 24. Where will the activity “Catch Moments” take place? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the playground. D. In the art room. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To talk about different study groups. B. To introduce some fun after-school activities. C. To give advice on how to learn something new. D. To share the important meaning of different hobbies. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校本周一些有趣的课外活动，包括“Cycle Together”“Colour Your Hat”“Rock the School”“Catch Moments”，详细说明了每个活动的参与要求、时间、地点和所属社团等信息。 【21题详解】 文中提到“Cycle Together”活动对学生的年龄要求是“Students must be aged 14+”，即学生必须14岁及以上。D选项“15-year -old Tina”符合年龄要求，所以15岁的蒂娜可以参加“Cycle Together”活动。 【22题详解】 文中明确指出“Colour Your Hat”活动的时间是“4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (Friday)”，即周五下午4点到6点，所以“Colour Your Hat”活动在周五。 【23题详解】 对于“Rock the School”活动，收费标准是“6 dollars for one student, 10 dollars for two”。约翰和他的两个朋友一共三人，若按每人6美元计算，三人需支付18美元；若先买两张票花费10美元，再买一张票花费6美元，总共需支付16美元，16美元更划算，所以他们将支付16美元。 【24题详解】 文中表明“Catch Moments”活动的地点是“In the zoo”，即活动将在动物园举行。 【25题详解】 文章开头“There are many fun after-school activities in our school this week. Let’s take a look at some of them.”表明文章目的是介绍一些有趣的课外活动。 B Do you enjoy Jackie Chan’s kung fu films? Many people around the world do. Some even wish they could be like the heroes (英雄) in the films. Meet Matt Jane from London. He is one of them. Matt studied Shaolin kung fu in Henan, China for five years and learned many skills (技能). Now, at 36, he is a famous kung fu master (大师) and runs a successful school in London. Matt’s school is very popular (受欢迎的). Every year, about 1,000 students from all over the country come to train there. Matt loves teaching his students. “I want to help them keep strong and find happiness, so they can enjoy their lives better,” Matt says. Many students travel a long way to learn from him. “One boy even drives for hours every weekend from Cambridge just to take the lessons!” he says. When he isn’t teaching, Matt enjoys playing basketball, dancing, and drawing. _________ “I want everyone to know how great Shaolin kung fu is,” he says. With hard work and a big smile, Matt is sharing the magic of kung fu with the world! 26. What do we know about Matt? A. He is a kung fu lover. B. He is from Cambridge. C. He hopes to be a film star. D. He loves playing the piano. 27. How many students train at Matt’s kung fu school every year? A. About 100. B. About 500. C. About 2,000. D. About 1,000. 28. What does the underlined word “happiness” mean? A. Sound. B. Problems. C. Joy. D. Mistakes. 29. Which sentence can be put in __________? A. But he doesn’t know how to draw. B. So he plans to take part in more activities. C. But kung fu is always his favourite thing. D. So he wants to play basketball with his students. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A kung fu school B. Matt’s love for kung fu C. Jackie Chan’s famous films D. The history of Chinese kung fu 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自伦敦的功夫大师“Matt Jane”，讲述了他学习少林功夫、开办功夫学校的经历，以及他向世界传播功夫文化的热爱与行动。 【26题详解】 全文围绕“Matt”学习少林功夫、开办功夫学校、教授学生并传播功夫文化展开，这直接说明他是一位功夫爱好者。 【27题详解】 第3段指出：“Every year, about 1,000 students from all over the country come to train there. ”，这直接说明每年约有1000名学生在“Matt”的功夫学校训练。 【28题详解】 第3段指出：“I want to help them keep strong and find happiness, so they can enjoy their lives better”，结合语境“让他们更好地享受生活”，可推断“happiness”意为“快乐（Joy）”。 【29题详解】 第4段前半部分介绍了“Matt”在不教学时的爱好（打篮球、跳舞、画画），后半部分强调他想让大家了解少林功夫的魅力，因此此处应填入“但功夫永远是他的最爱”，衔接上下文。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“Matt”对少林功夫的热爱与传播展开，讲述了他学习、教学及分享功夫的经历，这直接说明最适合的标题是“Matt”对功夫的热爱”。 C 配对阅读。 I 栏是格林一家五位家庭成员的信息，II 栏是七条家庭活动的介绍。请将每位成员与他们最可能喜欢的家庭活动进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 I II ____31____ Alex Green is a photographer. He likes taking photos. He thinks it’s a great way to remember happy times. ____32____ Mary Green is a Chinese teacher. She enjoys reading books, and she hopes her children can love reading and do well in it. ____33____ Lily Green is a middle school student. She likes spending time in nature. ____34____ Frank Green is an eight-year-old boy. He is a helpful boy and often helps his parents with housework (家务). ____35____ Judy Green is 75 years old. She is good at cooking. She feels happy when she sees everyone enjoy her food. A. On Saturdays, the family often takes a walk or has a picnic (野餐) in the park. The girl really loves these activities because she enjoys being in nature. B. On Friday nights, the whole family often picks (挑选) a movie, prepares snacks, and sits on the sofa to watch it together. C. Every night after the children finish their homework, Mum sits down with them to share a Chinese story or read a book together. Then they talk about the fun and interesting parts. D. Every Sunday morning, the whole family cleans the house together. The boy helps a lot, and they finish quickly while listening to music. E. Every year on New Year’s Day, the family dresses up to take photos together. The dad loves being behind the camera (照相机), and he always takes nice photos of these happy moments. F. Every month, the family has a special sports day. They play football, ride bikes, skate, or try other fun sports together. G. Every Friday evening, the family visits Grandma for dinner. She cooks their favourite dishes. They talk and laugh around the table. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了格林一家五位家庭成员的信息，以及七条家庭活动的介绍，需要为每位成员匹配他们最可能喜欢的家庭活动。 【31题详解】 Alex Green是一名摄影师，喜欢拍照。E选项介绍“...The dad loves being behind the camera, and he always takes nice photos of these happy moments...”，说明爸爸喜欢给家人拍照，与Alex的信息匹配。 【32题详解】 Mary Green是一名语文老师，喜欢读书。C选项介绍“...Mum sits down with them to share a Chinese story or read a book together...”，说明妈妈陪孩子一起读书，与Mary的信息匹配。 【33题详解】 Lily Green是一名中学生，喜欢亲近自然。A选项介绍“...the family often takes a walk or has a picnic in the park. The girl really loves these activities because she enjoys being in nature...”，说明女孩喜欢在大自然中活动，与Lily的信息匹配。 【34题详解】 Frank Green是一名八岁男孩，乐于助人。D选项介绍“...the whole family cleans the house together. The boy helps a lot...”，说明男孩帮忙做家务，与Frank的信息匹配。 【35题详解】 Judy Green今年75岁，擅长烹饪。G选项介绍“...the family visits Grandma for dinner. She cooks their favourite dishes...”，说明奶奶为家人做饭，与Judy的信息匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一词，有两词为多余。 great band we he also practice stage electric sound hit festival traditional Hello, everybody! I’m Lily, a junior high school student. Every autumn, our school has an art ____36____ I’m a member (成员) of our school’s ____37____. I like music shows very much. This time my friends and I want to do something different. At first ____38____ don’t have any good ideas. But one day, an idea suddenly ____39____ me: we can combine (结合) music with Chinese poems. So my friends and I turn Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine into a song. We ____40____ mix (混合) my electric guitar with the guqin, a ____41____ Chinese instrument. It is really hard to make the two ____42____ go well together. But with our teacher’s help and lots of ____43____, we finally get it right. On that day, I feel excited on the ____44____. Our show is ____45____, and lots of students like it. 【答案】36. festival 37. band 38. we 39. hits 40. also 41. traditional 42. sounds 43. practice 44. stage 45. great 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了莉莉作为学校乐队的一员，在学校的艺术节上，她和朋友们尝试将音乐与中国诗歌结合，通过将李白的《将进酒》改编成歌曲，并混合电吉他和古琴两种乐器进行演奏，最终取得了成功，得到了同学们的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：每年秋天，我们学校都会举办艺术节。根据“Every autumn, our school has an art...”可知，学校每年秋天会举办艺术节，应用名词festival“节日”。 【37题详解】 句意：我是学校乐队的一员。根据“I like music shows very much.”以及下文可知，莉莉喜欢音乐表演，所以她是学校乐队的一员，应用名词band“乐队”。 【38题详解】 句意：起初，我们没有任何好主意。根据“This time my friends and I want to do something different.”可知，此处指莉莉和她的朋友们，应用人称代词主格we“我们”作主语。 【39题详解】 句意：但是有一天，我突然想到一个主意：我们可以把音乐和中国诗歌结合起来。根据上文“an idea suddenly”以及下文“we can combine music with Chinese poems”可知，此处指突然想到一个主意，应用动词hit，表示“（想法、念头等）突然出现”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“an idea”为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式hits。 【40题详解】 句意：我们还把我的电吉他和古琴，一种中国传统乐器，混合在一起。根据“So my friends and I turn Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine into a song.”可知，莉莉和她的朋友们将李白的诗改编成歌曲，所以此处表示“还”混合了电吉他和古琴，应用副词also“也，还”。 【41题详解】 句意：我们还把我的电吉他和古琴，一种中国传统乐器，混合在一起。根据“the guqin, a...Chinese instrument”可知，古琴是一种中国传统乐器，应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词instrument。 【42题详解】 句意：让这两种声音很好地融合在一起真的很难。根据“It is really hard to make the two...go well together.”以及上文提到的混合电吉他和古琴的声音可知，此处表示让这两种声音融合在一起很难，应用名词sound“声音”，two后面用名词复数sounds。 【43题详解】 句意：但是在老师的帮助和大量的练习下，我们终于做对了。根据“But with our teacher’s help and lots of...”可知，此处表示在老师的帮助和大量的练习下，应用名词practice“练习”，不可数名词。 【44题详解】 句意：那天，我在舞台上感到很兴奋。根据“On that day, I feel excited on the...”可知，此处表示在舞台上感到兴奋，应用名词stage“舞台”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的表演很棒，很多学生都喜欢。根据“and lots of students like it.”可知，此处表示表演很棒，应用形容词great“棒的”作表语。 六、 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词的正确语法形式。（本大题10小题，每小1分，共10分） 46. Today is an ________ /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ day. 【答案】unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是不寻常的一天。空格处在句中作定语，修饰名词day，需填入形容词。根据所给音标提示可知，对应单词为unusual“不寻常的”。 47. They are hanging ________ (灯笼) on the wall. 【答案】lanterns 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在墙上挂灯笼。灯笼对应英文单词lantern，是可数名词，空前没有冠词修饰，应用复数形式lanterns。 48. His ________ (职责) is to keep people safe and help people in trouble. 【答案】duty 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的职责是保护人们安全并帮助有困难的人。根据“His”及“is”提示，此处应填可数名词单数形式或不可数名词作主语。“职责”为名词duty，作主语。 49. Please give me some water because I’m very t________. 【答案】thirsty##hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：请给我一些水，因为我非常渴。根据“Please give me some water because I’m very...”以及首字母提示可知，需要水的原因是“渴了”，thirsty“口渴的”符合，故填thirsty。 50. Coco enjoys a l________ dinner with her family every Chinese New Year’s Eve. 【答案】lovely##ovely##large##arge 【解析】 【详解】句意：可可每年除夕都和家人一起享用一顿愉快的/丰盛的晚餐。根据首字母“l”及“dinner”提示，“愉快的”为形容词lovely，“大量的、丰盛的”为形容词large，均可作定语修饰dinner。 51. The sun r_________in the east. 【答案】rises 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳在东方升起。根据句意和常识可知，这里表示“升起”，考查rise，是一个动词。该句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语The sun是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故答案为rises。 52. As we all know, pandas like eating b________ best. 【答案】bamboo##amboo 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，熊猫最喜欢吃竹子。句中“eating”是动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合常识“pandas”（熊猫）的饮食习惯及首字母为b可知，此处指熊猫喜欢吃“竹子”，bamboo符合语境。 53. Another ________ (物质) will be oxygen and people need much of it. 【答案】substance 【解析】 【详解】句意：另一种物质将会是氧气，人们非常需要它。句中“物质”对应英文单词substance，它是可数名词，此处“another”后接可数名词单数形式，因此直接填substance。 54. Sally’s grandfather enjoys ________ (收集) different books about history. 【答案】collecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨利的爷爷喜欢收集不同的历史书籍。空处在句中作及物动词enjoys的宾语。根据所给汉语提示可知，对应的英文单词为collect。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”的要求，enjoy后接动词时需使用其-ing形式。因此需将collect变为collecting。 55. Amy is going to ________ (送出) a letter to her aunts. 【答案】send 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米打算给她的阿姨们寄一封信。“送出”可译为send，动词。be going to后接动词原形。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 “Time to get up, Xiaohu!” Mum calls out. Xiaohu quickly jumps out of bed. Today is the Spring Festival. It’s also Xiaohu’s favorite day of the year. In the morning, Xiaohu goes to visit his grandparents with his parents. When they get there, Xiaohu says to his grandparents, “Happy Spring Festival, Grandpa and Grandma!” “Happy Spring Festival, Xiaohu!” they say to Xiaohu and give him hongbao. Xiaohu is so happy to get the New Year’s gift. In the afternoon, Dad says, “Let’s go to the temple fair (庙会)!” “Yeah!” Xiaohu says. “I love temple fairs!” Soon they get to the fair. Suddenly, they hear loud music and see a group of people. The men are playing the drums. The women are dancing with fans in their hands. “Is that a kind of dance?” Xiaohu asks. “Yeah. It is called yangge,” Grandpa says. “It is a traditional dance. It has a history of over a thousand years.” A few hours later, they begin their journey home. On the way, Grandma asks, “Xiaohu, how do you feel today?” “I’m so excited. There’s so much to do and see. And I feel very lucky to spend it with you. I really love the day!” Xiaohu says. 56. What is Xiaohu’s favorite day of the year? _______________________________________________ 57. What do Xiaohu’s grandparents give to him as the New Year’s gift? _______________________________________________ 58. Where do Xiaohu’s family go in the afternoon? _______________________________________________ 59. How many years of history does the dance yangge have? _______________________________________________ 60. How does Xiaohu feel on the day? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想要了解中国的传统节日——元宵节。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给 Tom 写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3)60 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 第十五 fifteenth 赏花灯 enjoy beautiful lanterns 猜灯谜 solve lantern riddles Dear Tom, I’m glad that you are interested in the Lantern Festival. Let me tell you all about it. . ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you come to China and celebrate the Lantern Festival with us one day. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56. The Spring Festival. 57. Hongbao. 58. The temple fair. 59. Over a thousand years. 60. Excited and lucky. 61. 范文： Dear Tom,    I’m glad that you are interested in the Lantern Festival. Let me tell you all about it.    The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People usually eat tangyuan, which means family reunion. On that day, we enjoy beautiful lanterns and solve lantern riddles. It’s a lot of fun.    I hope you come to China and celebrate the Lantern Festival with us one day.    Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小虎在春节这一天的经历。早上他和父母去看望祖父母，收到了红包。下午一家人去逛庙会，看到了传统的秧歌表演。小虎在这一天感到非常兴奋和幸运，因为他能与家人共度这个特别的节日。 【56题详解】 文章开头明确写道：“Today is the Spring Festival. It’s also Xiaohu’s favorite day of the year.”小虎一年中最喜欢的一天是春节。 【57题详解】 文中描述小虎去爷爷奶奶家时，爷爷奶奶对他说“Happy Spring Festival, Xiaohu!”后，“give him hongbao”，并紧接着说明“Xiaohu is so happy to get the New Year’s gift.”（小虎收到新年礼物非常开心）。由此可知，新年礼物就是红包。 【58题详解】 文中爸爸说：“Let’s go to the temple fair!”（我们去庙会吧！）小虎回应后，紧接着写道“Soon they get to the fair.”（他们很快就到了庙会）。因此下午他们去的地方是庙会。 【59题详解】 当小虎问起这种舞蹈时，爷爷解释道：“It is a traditional dance. It has a history of over a thousand years.”（这是一种传统舞蹈，有一千多年的历史。）因此秧歌的历史超过一千年。 【60题详解】 在回家的路上，奶奶问小虎今天感觉如何，小虎回答说：“I’m so excited. There’s so much to do and see. And I feel very lucky to spend it with you.”（我太兴奋了，有这么多事情可以做、这么多东西可以看。而且能和你们一起度过，我觉得非常幸运。）因此他的感受是兴奋和幸运。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍元宵节(时间，活动，食物)，你的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I，we) 注意事项：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍发邮件的目的 主体段：分别介绍元宵节的时间、活动、食物以及我的感受 结尾段：表达希望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍元宵节 时间：on the 15th day of the first lunar month等 活动：enjoy beautiful lanterns/solve lantern riddles 食物：eat tangyuan等 要点二：你的感受 感受：a lot of fun等 希望：you come to China/celebrate the Lantern Festival with us one day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五邑碧桂园中英文学校 2025-2026学年度七年级（上）12月份素养能力训练 英语测试卷 （考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、听说应用。（本大题共25小题，共30分） A. 听句子，辩单词或短语。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.track B.treat C.trick 2.A.Christmas B.Childhood C.New Year 3.A.thirty B.tasty C.thirsty 4.A.heat B.wealth C.health 5.A.product B.project C.protect 6.A.live up to B.rise up to C.look up to B. 听对话（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What is Tom's hobby? A.Playing football. B.Reading books. C.Listening to music. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What food are they talking about? A.A pork meatball. B.A fruit salad. C.A flower cake. 听第三段对话，回答9-10小题： 9. When will they go to the supermarket? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 10. Who likes tangyuan? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Their son. 听第四段对话，回答11-12小题： 11. What will the girl do during the Dragon Boat Festival? A.Read a book. B.Visit her grandparents. C.Watch the dragon boat races. 12. Who will the boy learn to make zongzi from? A.His mother. B.His sister. C.His teacher. 听第五段对话，回答 13-14 小题： 13. What is the problem with the boy's plant? A. It has no flowers. B. It grows too slowly. C. It has many yellow leaves. 14. What will the boy do to help the plant? A. Water it every day. B. Cut off some leaves. C. Put it by the window 听第六段对话，回答 15-17 小题： 15. Where's the paper - cutting? A. In a box. B. On a chair. C. On a desk. 16. What does the paper - cutting look like? A. A rabbit. B. A tiger. C. A horse. 17. What does Amy think of paper - cutting? A. It's easy. B. It's fun. C. It's safe. C.听写句子。（本题共 2 小题，每小题 2 分，共 4 分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18.__________________________________________ 19.__________________________________________ D.听短文。（本题共 6 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分） Part I 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答 4 个问题。 并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. What is Bill good at? __________________________________________ 21. What is Bill's favourite subject? __________________________________________ 22. Where does Bill play volleyball after school? __________________________________________ 23. Who does Bill go swimming with on weekends? __________________________________________ Part II 询问信息：你希望了解更多关于彼得的情况，请根据以下提示用英文提问两 个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应的位置上。 24.你将要什么时候去俱乐部？ __________________________________________ 25.你会弹吉他吗？ __________________________________________ 二、单项填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. —Is that ________ dog? —Yes. ________ name is Lucky. A. your; It B. you; Its C. your; Its 2. Tom often shares his lunch ________ his classmates. A. to B. with C. for 3. The concert is amazing! Jazz ________ classical (古典的) music in a great way. A. meet B. meets C. meeting 4. — ________ we visit the museum tomorrow? —Good idea! A. Why don’t B. Why not C. How about 5. ________ enough time to finish the project? A. Is there B. Are there C. Were there 6. It’s late. You should stop ________ and go to bed. A. to watch TV B. watching TV C. watch TV 7. —Whose bike is it? —It’s my ________. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 8. This is ________ room. It’s so beautiful. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily’s 9. I like ________ football with my friends. A. play B. played C. playing 10. Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A. has; has B. have; has C. has; have 三、完型填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 Tom loves music. One day, he gets a(n) ____11____ and tries to play it. Tom enjoys his music but his neighbours (邻居) don’t. Mrs Smith says, “My baby can’t ____12____ at night because of the sound.” Mr Bruce says, “I’m so ____13____ after a day’s work. I just want some quiet time to relax (放松).” Tom has to ____14____ playing the violin. Tom’s ____15____ sees that her son is sad. So she ____16____ to do something to make him feel better. The next day, Tom’s mother takes Tom to a ____17____ club. The children are playing different instruments there. “I think you can ____18____ them,” the mother says. Tom feels a bit nervous. He asks, “Will they ____19____ my music?” “You’ll see,” says his mother. Then Tom starts playing the violin. The children are all happy to have a new ____20____ in their club. Tom knows that this is the right place for him. He will play the violin and share his music with others in the club. 11. A. piano B. violin C. guitar D. erhu 12. A. speak B. drink C. sleep D. play 13. A. excited B. busy C. tired D. hungry 14. A. remember B. stop C. try D. enjoy 15. A. mother B. father C. grandma D. grandpa 16. A. loves B. waits C. rushes D. wants 17. A. music B. dance C. robot D. basketball 18. A. draw B. see C. help D. join 19. A. need B. like C. keep D. find 20. A. star B. friend C. sound D. task 四、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇文章，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A There are many fun after-school activities in our school this week. Let’s take a look at some of them. Cycle Together Do you like cycling? Do you want to make new friends? Come and join us for a 20 km cycle! Age: Students must be aged 14+ Time: 7:00 am to 9:00 am (Saturday) Place: In the park Group: Cycling Club Colour Your Hat Are you interested in drawing? Come and draw on a hat. You can take the hat home. 3 dollars (美元) for one student. Time: 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (Friday) Place: In the art room Group: Art Club Rock the School The Blue Band will play 15 songs. 6 dollars for one student, 10 dollars for two. Buy tickets (票) three days earlier. Time: 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm (Monday) Place: In the playground Group: Music Club Catch Moments Do you like photography (摄影)? Come and join us. You can learn how to take great photos. You can also take photos of the animals in the zoo. Time: 8:00 am to 12:00 pm (Thursday) Place: In the zoo Group: Photography Club 21. Who can take part in “Cycle Together”? A. 8-year-old Alice. B. 10-year-old Mark. C. 12-year-old Jack. D. 15-year-old Tina. 22. When is the activity “Colour Your Hat”? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 23. John wants to join in the activity “Rock the School” with his two friends. How much will they pay (支付)? A. 10 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 16 dollars. D. 18 dollars. 24. Where will the activity “Catch Moments” take place? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the playground. D. In the art room. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To talk about different study groups. B. To introduce some fun after-school activities. C. To give advice on how to learn something new. D. To share the important meaning of different hobbies. B Do you enjoy Jackie Chan’s kung fu films? Many people around the world do. Some even wish they could be like the heroes (英雄) in the films. Meet Matt Jane from London. He is one of them. Matt studied Shaolin kung fu in Henan, China for five years and learned many skills (技能). Now, at 36, he is a famous kung fu master (大师) and runs a successful school in London. Matt’s school is very popular (受欢迎的). Every year, about 1,000 students from all over the country come to train there. Matt loves teaching his students. “I want to help them keep strong and find happiness, so they can enjoy their lives better,” Matt says. Many students travel a long way to learn from him. “One boy even drives for hours every weekend from Cambridge just to take the lessons!” he says. When he isn’t teaching, Matt enjoys playing basketball, dancing, and drawing. _________ “I want everyone to know how great Shaolin kung fu is,” he says. With hard work and a big smile, Matt is sharing the magic of kung fu with the world! 26. What do we know about Matt? A. He is a kung fu lover. B. He is from Cambridge. C. He hopes to be a film star. D. He loves playing the piano. 27. How many students train at Matt’s kung fu school every year? A. About 100. B. About 500. C. About 2,000. D. About 1,000. 28. What does the underlined word “happiness” mean? A. Sound. B. Problems. C. Joy. D. Mistakes. 29. Which sentence can be put in __________? A. But he doesn’t know how to draw. B. So he plans to take part in more activities. C. But kung fu is always his favourite thing. D. So he wants to play basketball with his students. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A kung fu school B. Matt’s love for kung fu C. Jackie Chan’s famous films D. The history of Chinese kung fu C 配对阅读。 I 栏是格林一家五位家庭成员的信息，II 栏是七条家庭活动的介绍。请将每位成员与他们最可能喜欢的家庭活动进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 I II ____31____ Alex Green is a photographer. He likes taking photos. He thinks it’s a great way to remember happy times. ____32____ Mary Green is a Chinese teacher. She enjoys reading books, and she hopes her children can love reading and do well in it. ____33____ Lily Green is a middle school student. She likes spending time in nature. ____34____ Frank Green is an eight-year-old boy. He is a helpful boy and often helps his parents with housework (家务). ____35____ Judy Green is 75 years old. She is good at cooking. She feels happy when she sees everyone enjoy her food. A. On Saturdays, the family often takes a walk or has a picnic (野餐) in the park. The girl really loves these activities because she enjoys being in nature. B. On Friday nights, the whole family often picks (挑选) a movie, prepares snacks, and sits on the sofa to watch it together. C. Every night after the children finish their homework, Mum sits down with them to share a Chinese story or read a book together. Then they talk about the fun and interesting parts. D. Every Sunday morning, the whole family cleans the house together. The boy helps a lot, and they finish quickly while listening to music. E. Every year on New Year’s Day, the family dresses up to take photos together. The dad loves being behind the camera (照相机), and he always takes nice photos of these happy moments. F. Every month, the family has a special sports day. They play football, ride bikes, skate, or try other fun sports together. G. Every Friday evening, the family visits Grandma for dinner. She cooks their favourite dishes. They talk and laugh around the table. 五、短文填空（本大题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一词，有两词为多余。 great band we he also practice stage electric sound hit festival traditional Hello, everybody! I’m Lily, a junior high school student. Every autumn, our school has an art ____36____ I’m a member (成员) of our school’s ____37____. I like music shows very much. This time my friends and I want to do something different. At first ____38____ don’t have any good ideas. But one day, an idea suddenly ____39____ me: we can combine (结合) music with Chinese poems. So my friends and I turn Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine into a song. We ____40____ mix (混合) my electric guitar with the guqin, a ____41____ Chinese instrument. It is really hard to make the two ____42____ go well together. But with our teacher’s help and lots of ____43____, we finally get it right. On that day, I feel excited on the ____44____. Our show is ____45____, and lots of students like it. 六、 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词的正确语法形式。（本大题10小题，每小1分，共10分） 46. Today is an ________ /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ day. 47. They are hanging ________ (灯笼) on the wall. 48. His ________ (职责) is to keep people safe and help people in trouble. 49. Please give me some water because I’m very t________. 50. Coco enjoys a l________ dinner with her family every Chinese New Year’s Eve. 51. The sun r_________in the east. 52. As we all know, pandas like eating b________ best. 53. Another ________ (物质) will be oxygen and people need much of it. 54. Sally’s grandfather enjoys ________ (收集) different books about history. 55. Amy is going to ________ (送出) a letter to her aunts. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 “Time to get up, Xiaohu!” Mum calls out. Xiaohu quickly jumps out of bed. Today is the Spring Festival. It’s also Xiaohu’s favorite day of the year. In the morning, Xiaohu goes to visit his grandparents with his parents. When they get there, Xiaohu says to his grandparents, “Happy Spring Festival, Grandpa and Grandma!” “Happy Spring Festival, Xiaohu!” they say to Xiaohu and give him hongbao. Xiaohu is so happy to get the New Year’s gift. In the afternoon, Dad says, “Let’s go to the temple fair (庙会)!” “Yeah!” Xiaohu says. “I love temple fairs!” Soon they get to the fair. Suddenly, they hear loud music and see a group of people. The men are playing the drums. The women are dancing with fans in their hands. “Is that a kind of dance?” Xiaohu asks. “Yeah. It is called yangge,” Grandpa says. “It is a traditional dance. It has a history of over a thousand years.” A few hours later, they begin their journey home. On the way, Grandma asks, “Xiaohu, how do you feel today?” “I’m so excited. There’s so much to do and see. And I feel very lucky to spend it with you. I really love the day!” Xiaohu says. 56. What is Xiaohu’s favorite day of the year? _______________________________________________ 57. What do Xiaohu’s grandparents give to him as the New Year’s gift? _______________________________________________ 58. Where do Xiaohu’s family go in the afternoon? _______________________________________________ 59. How many years of history does the dance yangge have? _______________________________________________ 60. How does Xiaohu feel on the day? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想要了解中国的传统节日——元宵节。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，给 Tom 写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3)60 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 第十五 fifteenth 赏花灯 enjoy beautiful lanterns 猜灯谜 solve lantern riddles Dear Tom, I’m glad that you are interested in the Lantern Festival. Let me tell you all about it. . ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you come to China and celebrate the Lantern Festival with us one day. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $