Unit 6 Rain or Shine短文填空专-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练(人教版)

2026-03-28
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乐学英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 6 Rain or Shine
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 391 KB
发布时间 2026-03-28
更新时间 2026-03-29
作者 乐学英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-03-28
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练(人教版2024) Unit 6 Rain or Shine 短文填空专练(选词填空+语法填空) 选词填空 (1) 根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。 encourage  enjoy  although  feel  spirit  weather  through  are  make  freeze At the same time, the 1 is quite different in different places all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s 2 in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, 3 visiting lots of special works of art like large and colourful buildings 4 of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining 5 the clouds. It 6 like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends 7 one another to go ahead. 8 they are tired, they are still in high 9 . They are   10 the wonderful experience very much. (2) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 with, work, often, because, again, rain, weather, dry, wind, minute, listen, you After school, Amy doesn’t go home. Why? 11 it is raining. Amy wants to go home after the rain stops. After half an hour, it still 12 . She has to go out of the classroom 13 her red umbrella. She gets home at about 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Her mother is 14 to music. Her father is watching TV in the living room. “It is so 15 !” she says to her father. “The wind broke (弄坏) my umbrella.” “Go and put on some 16 clothes,” her father says. She goes to her room and sits down at the computer. After a few 17 , she stands up and walks into the living room. She sees her father 18 on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I am repairing (修理) 19 umbrella,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. You can use it 20 tomorrow.” “Thank you, Dad,” she says happily. (3) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 cook hard visit sun soon problem warm weather park Russian Dear Maria, How is it going? Do you like the 21 in Hawaii? It is hot and sunny, isn’t it? These days, it is getting 22 here. The trees are all green now. It’s my favorite time of the year. It's evening right now, My dad 23 in the kitchen, and my mom is helping him. My brother is playing soccer with his friends in the 24 . I am listening to the CD and writing to you. After I finish writing this letter, I need to study 25 for a math test on Friday. Oh, right. I have a new friend. Her name is Anna and she is a 26 . She has a big 27 —her Chinese is not very good. But these days, I'm helping her with it. This Sunday, we want 28 the library. The radio says it will be 29 and warm then, so we will ride bikes to the library. Have a good time in Hawaii. See you 30 . Paula (4) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) enjoy skate watch say centre sun newspaper stay paint she It’s a summer afternoon in August in the city of Xi’an. The weather is 31 and hot outside. The Greens are all 32 in the house. Their house is in the 33 part of Xi’an. What are the Greens doing at the moment? Mr. Green is reading 34 on the sofa. Mrs. Green is doing some washing. What is Bill doing? He’s 35 animals in his room. When he finishes his painting, he plans to go 36 with his friend and they will ride bikes there. Bill’s grandparents are 37 TV and drinking tea in the living room. Bill’s sister, Mary, is calling 38 friend, Amy. She is going to the swimming pool with Amy. Swimming is a good way to keep the heat away in summer. All the family members don’t like hot weather, but they can do nothing to keep it away. The radio 39 it will be cool tomorrow and they are all happy to hear that. They hope they can 40 a cool day then. (5) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 rain, snowman, from, leaf, wind, heavy, so, we, work, swim There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring is 41 March to May. In spring, the weather gets warm. All kinds of flowers begin coming out. But it’s often 42 . So we often fly kites in the open air with 43 friends. June, July and August make up summer. In summer, it’s hot. It often 44 . Many people would like to go 45 in the rivers or lakes. Next season is fall—a harvest time. Farmers are usually busy 46 on the farm. The weather is cool. The 47 begin to turn yellow. Winter comes after fall, 48 the weather becomes cold. We often wear warm clothes. When it snows, we can make 49 outside. Sometimes it snows very 50 . We can see very thick snow here and there. It’s really beautiful. 参考答案 (1) 1.weather 2.freezing 3.are 4.made 5.through 6.feels 7.encourage 8.Although 9.spirits 10.enjoying 【导语】本文主要介绍了同一时间中国各地天气不同,东北寒冷但人们欣赏冰雕,海伦在黄山游玩,虽累却兴致很高,十分享受旅程。 1.句意:与此同时,全国各地的天气差别很大。根据后文描述不同地区的气候景观差异可知,此处表示“全国各地的天气差别很大”。故填weather。 2.句意:比如现在是1月25日,中国东北非常寒冷。根据前文的一月份和“in the northeast of China”可知,1月的中国东北气候严寒,动词freeze(冰冻)符合语境,此处需要形容词作表语,freeze的形容词形式是freezing,表示“极冷的”。故填freezing。 3.句意:全国乃至世界各地的许多人都喜欢参观许多特别的艺术品。根据“Many people ... visiting lots of special works of art ”可知,此句是现在进行时,主语Many people是复数。故填are。 4.句意:比如用冰雪建造的色彩鲜艳的大型建筑。根据“colourful buildings ... of ice and snow”可知,此处表示“冰雪制成的建筑”,用过去分词作后置定语,将动词make(制作)变为过去分词made,构成固定搭配made of(由……制成)。故填made。 5.句意:阳光穿过云层。根据“shining ... the clouds”可知,此处表示“阳光穿过云层”,介词through表示“穿过、透过(空间)”。故填through。 6.句意:这里感觉像一个神奇的地方,因为树木和岩石就像画中的一部分。根据“like a magical place”可知,此处表示“这里感觉像一个神奇的地方”。feel like意为“感觉像”,主语是It,feel需用三单形式。故填feels。 7.句意:海伦和她的朋友们互相鼓励继续前进。根据“... one another to go ahead”可知,encourage意为“鼓励”,符合encourage sb to do sth结构;主语是复数,且句子为一般现在时,需用动词原形。故填encourage。 8.句意:尽管他们很累,但仍然精神高涨。根据前句及“they are still in high ...”可知,此处引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然他们很累”,连词although符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Although。 9.句意:尽管他们很累,但仍然精神高涨。根据“in high ...”可知,in high spirits意为“情绪高涨”。故填spirits。 10.句意:他们非常享受这段美妙的经历。根据“They are ... the wonderful experience very much”可知,此处指“他们非常享受这段美妙的经历”,该句是进行时,需用动词的现在分词形式。故填enjoying。 (2) 11.Because 12.rains 13.with 14.listening 15.windy 16.dry 17.minutes 18.working 19.your 20.again 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy放学回家时雨伞被大风弄坏,回到家后父亲耐心为她修好雨伞,Amy向父亲表达感谢的温馨故事。 11.句意:因为正在下雨。根据“Amy doesn’t go home. Why? …it is raining.”可知,此处在询问并解释Amy放学不回家的原因。because意为“因为”,符合语境。位于句首首字母要大写。故填Because。 12.句意:半小时后,雨还在下。根据“After half an hour, it still…”可知,半小时后天依然在下雨。rain意为“下雨”,符合语境。主语为it,此处陈述天气状况,应用动词的单三形式。故填rains。 13.句意:她不得不带着她的红色雨伞走出教室。根据“She has to go out of the classroom…her red umbrella.”可知,她不得不带着雨伞走出教室。with意为“带有”,符合语境。故填with。 14.句意:她的妈妈正在听音乐。根据“Her mother is…to music.”可知,Amy回到家看到母亲正在听音乐。listen意为“听”,符合语境。分析句子结构可知,此处为现在进行时,结构为be doing,动词应用现在分词形式。故填listening。 15.句意:“风好大啊!” 她对爸爸说。根据“It is so…!”以及“The wind broke (弄坏) my umbrella.”可知,大风弄坏了雨伞,说明外面风很大。wind意为“风”,符合语境。此处位于系动词is后作表语,应用其形容词形式windy表示“有风的;风大的”。故填windy。 16.句意:“去换上几件干衣服吧,” 她爸爸说。根据“Go and put on some…clothes”可知,Amy身上淋湿了,父亲建议换上干衣服。dry意为“干的”,符合语境。故填dry。 17.句意:大约几分钟后,她站起身,走进了客厅。根据“After a few… , she stands up”可知,大约过了几分钟后。minute意为“分钟”,符合语境。a few后跟复数名词,应用名词复数形式。故填minutes。 18.句意:她看到爸爸正在修理雨伞。根据“She sees her father…on the umbrella.”可知,她看见父亲正在忙着修雨伞。work意为“工作;忙碌”,符合语境。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,动词应用现在分词形式。故填working。 19.句意:“我在修你的雨伞,” 她爸爸说。根据“I am repairing (修理)…umbrella”可知,父亲正在修理Amy的雨伞。you意为“你”,符合语境。此处在名词前作定语,应用形容词性物主代词形式表示“你的”。故填your。 20.句意:“我知道你很喜欢这把伞。明天你就可以再次用它了。” 根据“You can use it…tomorrow.”可知,伞修好后明天可以再次使用。again意为“再次”,符合语境。故填again。 (3) 21.weather 22.warmer 23.is cooking 24.park 25.hard 26.Russian 27.problem 28.to visit 29.sunny 30.soon 【导语】这篇文章是Paula写给玛丽亚的一封信,主要讲述了写信人Paula的近况。 21.句意:你喜欢夏威夷的天气吗?根据“It is hot and sunny, isn't it?”可知,此处指的是夏威夷的天气。因此用weather“天气”,不可数名词。故填weather。 22.句意:这些天,这里越来越暖和了。根据“It is hot and sunny, isn’t it?”可知,夏威夷的天气是温暖的。“is getting”后应用比较级,warm“暖和的”,形容词应变warmer“更暖和的”,形容词的比较级形式。故填warmer。 23.句意:现在是晚上,我爸爸正在厨房做饭,我妈妈在帮他。根据“It’s evening right now”及“in the kitchen”可知,本句时态为现在进行时,作者的爸爸正在做饭。因此cook“做饭”应用现在进行时be doing的形式,主语是“My dad”,be动词应变为is。故填is cooking。 24.句意:我哥哥正在公园里和他的朋友们踢足球。根据“My brother is playing soccer”可知,作者的哥哥应该和朋友在公园踢足球。因此用park“公园”,名词。故填park。 25.句意:在我写完这封信之后,我需要为周五的数学考试而努力学习。根据“for a math test on Friday”可知,这里作者需要努力学习为了数学考试。因此用hard“努力地”,副词。故填hard。 26.句意:她的名字是安娜,她是一名俄罗斯人。根据“her Chinese is not very good”可知,安娜是外国人。设空处前有不定冠词a,此处应用名词单数,因此用Russian“俄罗斯人”,名词。故填Russian。 27.句意:她有一个很大问题——她的中文不太好。根据“her Chinese is not very good”可知,安娜的中文不太好。设空处前有不定冠词a,此处应用名词单数,因此用problem“问题”,名词。故填problem。 28.句意:这个周日,我们想去参观图书馆。根据“so we will ride bikes to the library”可知,此处指的是想要参观图书馆。根据动词短语want to do something,visit“参观”,动词应变成不定式to visit。故填to visit。 29.句意:广播说那时天气晴朗,很暖和,所以我们将骑自行车去图书馆。根据“The radio says it will be…and warm then…”可知,那时的天气将是晴朗的。be动词后接形容词,sun“太阳”,名词应变为形容词sunny,因此用sunny“晴朗的”,形容词。故填sunny。 30.句意:希望早日见到你。根据文章结构,此处是在信的结尾,表达希望早日见到朋友。See you soon.表示“早日见到你。”。故填soon。 (4) 31.sunny 32.staying 33.central 34.newspapers 35.painting 36.skating 37.watching 38.her 39.says 40.enjoy 【导语】本文讲述了西安八月一个晴朗炎热的夏日午后,格林一家人全都待在家中各自进行不同的活动,得知明天天气会变凉爽后,他们都开心地期待能享受凉爽的一天。 31.句意:外面天气晴朗炎热。根据“The weather is…and hot outside”并结合备选词汇可知,此处描述天气状况,应用sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”,作表语。故填sunny。 32.句意:格林一家人都待在房子里。根据上文提到天气炎热,结合备选词汇可知,stay“停留”符合语境;句子是现在进行时,结构为be doing,所以用stay的现在分词形式staying。故填staying。 33.句意:他们的房子位于西安的中部。根据“…part of Xi’an”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示方位,应用centre的形容词形式central“中心的”,修饰名词part。故填central。 34.句意:格林先生正在沙发上看报纸。根据“reading…on the sofa”并结合备选词汇可知,newspaper“报纸”符合语境,此处表泛指,用名词复数形式newspapers。故填newspapers。 35.句意:他正在房间里画动物。根据后文“When he finishes his painting”并结合备选词汇可知,paint“画画”符合语境;句子是现在进行时,应用paint的现在分词形式painting。故填painting。 36.句意:画完画后,他计划和朋友去滑冰,他们会骑车去那里。根据“go…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处是固定搭配go skating“去滑冰”,应用skate的动名词形式skating。故填skating。 37.句意:比尔的祖父母正在客厅看电视喝茶。根据“…TV and drinking tea”并结合备选词汇可知,watch TV“看电视”是固定搭配,句子是现在进行时,应用watch的现在分词形式watching。故填watching。 38.句意:比尔的妹妹,玛丽,正在给她的朋友艾米打电话。根据“...friend, Amy”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指“玛丽的朋友”,应用she的形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词friend。故填her。 39.句意:广播说明天会变凉爽,听到这个消息他们都很高兴。根据“The radio…”并结合备选词汇可知,say“说”符合语境;主语The radio是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式says。故填says。 40.句意:他们希望那时候他们可以享受凉爽的一天。根据前文他们听到降温的消息很开心,结合备选词汇可知,enjoy“享受”符合语境,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填enjoy。 (5) 41.from 42.windy 43.our 44.rains 45.swimming 46.working 47.leaves 48.so 49.snowmen 50.heavily 【导语】本文介绍了一年四季的天气及人们的活动。 41.句意:春天从三月到五月。根据“Spring is...March to May.”以及备选词可知,应填介词from,表示从三月到五月。from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 42.句意:但经常刮风。根据下一句“So we often fly kites in the open air with...friends.”以及备选词可知,应填wind的形容词形式windy“有风的、多风的”,作表语,表示经常刮风。故填windy。 43.句意:所以我们经常和我们的朋友在户外放风筝。根据“So we often fly kites in the open air with...friends.”以及备选词可知,应填we的形容词性物主代词形式our“我们的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词friends。故填our。 44.句意:经常下雨。根据前一句“In summer, it’s hot.”和常识以及备选词可知,此处是指夏天经常下雨。rain“下雨”,根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式rains。故填rains。 45.句意:许多人想去河里或湖里游泳。根据“Many people would like to go...in the rivers or lakes.”以及备选词可知,此处是指去河里或湖里游泳。go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。 46.句意:农民们通常忙于在农场工作。根据“Farmers are usually busy...on the farm.”以及备选词可知,应填work的动名词形式working,表示忙于在农场工作。be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”。故填working。 47.句意:叶子开始变黄。根据前文“Next season is fall—a harvest time.”和常识以及备选词可知,秋天叶子开始变黄。leaf“叶子”,用复数形式leaves,表示泛指。故填leaves。 48.句意:秋天过后是冬天,所以天气变冷了。根据“Winter comes after fall”和“the weather becomes cold”以及备选词可知,两者之间是因果关系,前因后果,因此用so“所以”。故填so。 49.句意:下雪的时候,我们可以在外面堆雪人。根据“When it snows,”以及备选词可知,此处是指堆雪人。snowman“雪人”,用复数形式snowmen,表示泛指。故填snowmen。 50.句意:有时雪下得很大。根据“We can see very thick snow here and there.”以及备选词可知,此处指雪下得很大,应填heavy的副词形式heavily,修饰动词snows。故填heavily。 语法填空 (1) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. They are important in guiding our 1 (day) life. Here we share a summer solar term and the activities after it. Lixia means the coming of summer, 2 the real hot time comes after Xiaoshu. Xiaoshu, the 3 (eleven) solar term before Dashu, is usually on a day from July 6th to July 8th. The weather 4 (get) hot but not very hot in Xiaoshu. The following are some things you must know about Xiaoshu. Chinese people in old times enjoyed playing the game of Go (围棋) indoors 5 (spend) these hot summer months. Outdoor activities 6 fishing and keeping fireflies were popular for children in ancient China. There was a student in the Jin Dynasty. He was so poor 7 he couldn’t buy any lamps (油灯), so he had the idea to store fireflies in a bag for his nighttime study. People also 8 (use) jasmine flowers to make their rooms smell good. To cool down the body, people 9 (usual) drink green bean soup or lotus root soup. The eel (鳝鱼) is a must-have food too. Eating eels around Xiaoshu is 10 (help) to the health. Are you ready to welcome Xiaoshu? (2) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In England, it often snows in winter. When it snows, our garden 11 (look) very beautiful under the snow, and it is very nice 12 (play) in snow. When I get up this morning, the ground is all white with snow. It is snowy. There is too much snow. It is Sunday, 13 we don’t go to school. After breakfast, some of my 14 (friend) come over, and we make a very big snowman. We name 15 snowman “Titan”. Titan has a big mouth, two ears, two black eyes and a red nose. We put an old hat on 16 (it) head. We take lots of 17 (photo) of our snowman. We are very happy. After lunch, we go to the park to make snowballs. It begins to snow again and it snows 18 (heavy). In the park, we meet quite a few boys from our school and we have a fight 19 the snowballs. What an 20 (excite) snowy Sunday! (3) 根据下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1-2个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the changes of 21 (season), people need to wear different kinds of clothes. When school begins in autumn, it is a little cool. People often wear some clothes like shirts, jeans and 22 (run) shoes. Winter 23 (usual) lasts from December to February. It 24 (get) colder and colder. People begin to put on the heavy coats to keep warm. Spring is 25 winter and summer. The weather becomes warm. People begin to take off 26 (this) heavy clothes and wear cool ones. When 27 summer months come, people often wear shorts, T­-shirts, skirts, dresses 28 (keep) cool. The hottest month is July. Don’t forget to wear sunglasses 29 take sunshades (遮阳伞)! They are both your good friends in the 30 (sun) season. (4) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. 31 can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round. We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree on 32 hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us 33 (feel) cold. We can’t see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The 34 (leaf) are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 35 (sound) like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is 36 (dance) in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Sometimes it helps us go 37 (quick) on a bike and it makes the boat go fast 38 the river. The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be difficult to walk in the strong wind. A very strong wind can cause problems. It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and the animals may lose 39 (they) homes. The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you think of the 40 (wind) weather? (5) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 Last week, our class talked about the weather. We learned that weather is very important in our lives. For example, sunny days are good for outdoor activities, while rainy days are good for staying at home and 41 (relax). Our teacher told us that the weather can be 42 (change) sometimes. In spring, it is often warm and wet. In summer, it is hot and sunny. In autumn, it is cool and dry. In winter, it is cold and snowy. We also learned that different people like different kinds of weather. Some people like sunny days because they can go to the beach. Others like rainy days because they can stay at home and 43 (read) books. Our teacher asked us to watch the weather forecast every day. By 44 (check) the weather forecast, we can plan our activities better. For example, if it is going to rain, we can take an umbrella. If it is going to be very hot, we can wear 45 (light) clothes. We all agreed that weather is an interesting topic. We should learn to 46 (adapt) to different kinds of weather. In some places, the weather can be very 47 (sun) and dry. In other places, it can be rainy and 48 (wind). No matter what kind of weather we have, we can always find something fun to do. For example, in winter, we can go 49 (ski). In summer, we can go swimming. In the end, our teacher said, “Weather affects 50 (we) every day, so we should pay attention to it.” 参考答案 (1) 1.daily 2.but 3.eleventh 4.gets 5.to spend 6.like 7.that 8.used 9.usually 10.helpful 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——小暑,包括小暑的时间、气候特点、古人在小暑期间的室内外活动、消暑方法以及应季美食等内容。 1.句意:它们在指导我们的日常生活方面很重要。根据“guiding our ... life”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词life,day的形容词形式是daily“日常的”。故填daily。 2.句意:立夏意味着夏天的到来,但真正炎热的时节在小暑之后到来。根据“Lixia means the coming of summer, ... the real hot time comes after Xiaoshu”可知,前后句为转折关系,连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 3.句意:小暑是大暑之前的第十一个节气,通常在7月6日至8日之间。根据“the ... solar term before Dashu”可知,小暑是大暑之前的第十一个节气,此处需用序数词表示顺序,eleven的序数词是eleventh“第十一”。故填eleventh。 4.句意:小暑时天气会变热,但不会非常炎热。根据“The weather ... hot but not very hot in Xiaoshu”可知,此处描述小暑时节的天气特点,用一般现在时,主语The weather是不可数名词,需用get的第三人称单数形式gets“变得”。故填gets。 5.句意:古时候的中国人喜欢在室内下围棋,以度过这些炎热的夏季月份。根据“enjoyed playing the game of Go indoors ... these hot summer months”可知,此处需用不定式作目的状语,表示古时候的中国人喜欢在室内下围棋是为了度过炎热的月份,spend的不定式形式是to spend。故填to spend。 6.句意:户外活动如钓鱼和养萤火虫在古代中国很受孩子们欢迎。根据“Outdoor activities ... fishing and keeping fireflies were popular”可知,此处用来列举户外活动,like“比如”符合语境。故填like。 7.句意:他太穷了,买不起油灯,所以他想到了把萤火虫装在袋子里,在晚上学习时用来照明。so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填that。 8.句意:人们也用茉莉花让房间闻起来很香。根据“Chinese people in old times ...”和“People also ... jasmine flowers to make their rooms smell good”可知,此处描述过去的行为,用一般过去时,use的过去式是used“使用”。故填used。 9.句意:为了给身体降温,人们通常喝绿豆汤或莲藕汤。根据“people ... drink green bean soup or lotus root soup”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词drink,usual的副词形式是usually。故填usually。 10.句意:在小暑前后吃鳝鱼对健康有帮助。根据“Eating eels around Xiaoshu is ... to the health”可知,此处需用形容词作表语,help的形容词形式是helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 (2) 11.looks 12.to play 13.so 14.friends 15.the 16.its 17.photos 18.heavily 19.with 20.exciting 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国冬天下雪时,作者和朋友们一起堆雪人、打雪仗的快乐经历。 11.句意:当下雪的时候,我们的花园在雪的覆盖下看起来非常漂亮,在雪地里玩耍是一件很美好的事。根据“When it snows, our garden...very beautiful under the snow,”及提示词可知,此处描述的是客观事实,句子时态为一般现在时,主语our garden是第三人称单数,动词look需用三单形式looks。故填looks。 12.句意:当下雪的时候,我们的花园在雪的覆盖下看起来非常漂亮,在雪地里玩耍是一件很美好的事。根据“and it is very nice...in snow.”及提示词可知,此处是常用搭配“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”,表示“做某事是……的”。故填to play。 13.句意:今天是星期天,所以我们不用去上学。根据“It is Sunday...we don’t go to school.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前半句是原因,后半句是结果,so表示“所以”,符合语境。故填so。 14.句意:早餐后,我的一些朋友过来了,我们一起堆了一个很大的雪人。根据“After breakfast, some of my...come over,”及提示词可知,some of 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,friend复数形式是friends。故填friends。 15.句意:我们给这个雪人取名为 “泰坦”。根据“We name...snowman ‘Titan’.”可知,此处特指前面提到的那个雪人,需要用定冠词the。故填the。 16.句意:我们把一顶旧帽子戴在它的头上。根据“We put an old hat on...head.”及提示词可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词head。故填its。 17.句意:我们给这个雪人拍了很多照片。根据“We take lots of...of our snowman.”及提示词可知,lots of 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,photo的复数形式是photos。故填photos。 18.句意:又开始下雪了,而且雪下得很大。根据“It begins to snow again and it snows...”及提示词可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词snows,表示雪下得很大,heavily表示“猛烈地”,符合语境。故填heavily。 19.句意:在公园里,我们遇到了不少来自我们学校的男孩,我们用雪球打雪仗。根据“In the park, we meet quite a few boys from our school and we have a fight...the snowballs.”可知,此处是常用搭配have a fight with...,表示“和……打架/打雪仗”。故填with。 20.句意:这是一个多么令人兴奋的下雪天的周日啊!根据“What an...snowy Sunday!”及提示词可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词snowy Sunday,exciting表示“令人兴奋的”,用于描述事物,符合语境。故填exciting。 (3) 21.seasons 22.running 23.usually 24.gets 25.between 26.these 27.the 28.to keep 29.and 30.sunny 【导语】本文介绍了随着季节变化,人们需要更换不同的衣物来适应天气,并描述了四季的气候特点和对应的着装建议。 21.句意:随着季节的变化,人们需要穿不同种类的衣服。“季节”不止一个,应用复数形式。故填seasons。 22.句意:人们经常穿像衬衫、牛仔裤和跑鞋这样的衣服。此处用动名词作定语修饰shoes,表示“跑鞋”。故填running。 23.句意:冬天通常从12月持续到2月。此处需要副词修饰动词lasts。故填usually。 24.句意:天气变得越来越冷。主语It是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。 25.句意:春天在冬天和夏天之间。表示“在……和……之间”用固定搭配between…and…。故填between。 26.句意:人们开始脱下这些厚重的衣服,穿上凉爽的衣服。this的复数形式修饰后面的复数名词clothes。故填these。 27.句意:当夏天的月份到来时,人们经常穿短裤、T恤、裙子、连衣裙来保持凉爽。此处表示特指“夏天的月份”,用定冠词。故填the。 28.句意:当夏天的月份到来时,人们经常穿短裤、T恤、裙子、连衣裙来保持凉爽。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示穿这些衣服的目的是保持凉爽。故填to keep。 29.句意:别忘了戴太阳镜和带遮阳伞!此处表示并列关系,连接两个并列的动作,强调两者都要带上。故填and。 30.句意:在阳光明媚的季节里,它们都是你的好朋友。此处用形容词修饰名词season。故填sunny。 (4) 31.But 32.a 33.feel 34.leaves 35.sounds 36.dancing 37.quickly 38.on 39.their 40.windy 【导语】 本文是一篇关于风的描述性文章,通过多个场景和例子,展现了风在不同情境下的作用和影响,既带来了乐趣也带来了挑战。 31.句意:但是我们能看到风吗?根据前文“We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter”以及后文“can we see the wind? You will say no”可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,因此用表示转折的连词“but”,位于句首首字母大写。故填But。 32.句意:当我们在炎热的夏日坐在树下时,风能让我们凉爽下来。根据“hot summer day”可知,此处表示泛指一个炎热的夏日,且“hot”以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 33.句意:当我们在冬天的早晨散步时,风吹来让我们感到寒冷。根据“makes us...cold”可知,此处为“make sb do sth”结构,表示“让某人做某事”,因此用动词原形“feel”。故填feel。 34.句意:听!树叶在秋风中歌唱。根据“are singing”可知,主语应为复数形式,“leaf”的复数形式为“leaves”。故填leaves。 35.句意:当风刮得很大时,它听起来像一列火车。根据“When the wind blows heavily”可知,此处描述的是一般情况,因此用一般现在时,主语“it”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“sounds”。故填sounds。 36.句意:看!旗帜在春风中飘扬。根据“is”以及语境可知,此处为现在进行时,表示“旗帜正在飘扬”,因此用“dance”的现在分词形式“dancing”。故填dancing。 37.句意:有时它帮助我们骑自行车更快,它使船在河上快速行驶。根据“go”可知,此处修饰动词,因此用副词“quickly”表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 38.句意:有时它帮助我们骑自行车更快,它使船在河上快速行驶。根据“the boat go fast...the river”可知,此处表示“在河上”,因此用介词“on”。故填on。 39.句意:然后人们和动物可能会失去他们的家园。根据“homes”可知,此处修饰名词,因此用形容词性物主代词“their”表示“他们的”。故填their。 40.句意:你觉得有风的天气怎么样?根据“weather”可知,此处修饰名词,因此用“wind”的形容词形式“windy”表示“有风的”。故填windy。 (5) 41.relaxing 42.changeable 43.read 44.checking 45.light 46.adapt 47.sunny 48.windy 49.skiing 50.us 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了天气在我们生活中的重要性、不同季节的天气特点以及人们如何根据天气预报安排活动,最后强调我们要学会适应各种天气。           41.句意:例如,晴天适合户外活动,而雨天适合待在家里放松。根据“staying at home and”可知,and连接两个并列结构,前面用动名词staying,后面也应用relax的动名词形式作宾语。故填relaxing。 42.句意:老师告诉我们天气有时是多变的。根据“can be”可知,其后应用形容词作表语,change的形容词形式为changeable。故填changeable。 43.句意:有些人喜欢雨天,因为他们可以待在家里看书。根据“can stay at home and”可知,and连接两个并列谓语,前面用动词原形stay,后面也应用read的动词原形。故填read。 44.句意:通过查看天气预报,我们可以更好地安排活动。介词By后应用动名词作宾语,check的动名词形式为checking。故填checking。 45.句意:如果天气很热,我们可以穿轻便的衣服。此处应用形容词修饰名词clothes,light本身可作形容词,意为“轻便的、浅色的”。故填light。 46.句意:我们应该学会适应不同的天气。learn to do sth“学会做某事”,to后面加动词原形。故填adapt。 47.句意:在一些地方,天气可能非常晴朗干燥。根据“can be”可知,其后应用形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式为sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 48.句意:在其他地方,天气可能多雨多风。根据“rainy and”可知,and连接两个并列形容词,wind的形容词形式为windy。故填windy。 49.句意:在冬天,我们可以去滑雪。go skiing“去滑雪”,固定短语,ski的动名词形式为skiing。故填skiing。 50.句意:天气每天都会影响我们,所以我们应该关注它。动词affects后应用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,we的宾格为us。故填us。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine短文填空专-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练(人教版)
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine短文填空专-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期满分冲刺专练(人教版)
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