精品解析：云南曲靖市宣威市民族中学等校2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学收心练习英语试题

2025-2026学年九年级下册开学质量检测卷 （人教版·英语九年级全一册） 全卷满分：120分　　考试时间：100分钟　　 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题3分，共45分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1. —Lily, how do you get used to more schoolwork and less spare time? —These challenging changes have taught me how to ________ my time better. A. manage B. kill C. cost D. lose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你是怎么习惯更多的功课和更少的业余时间的？——这些具有挑战性的变化教会了我如何更好地管理时间。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；kill杀死；cost花费；lose失去。根据“get used to more schoolwork and less spare time”以及“have taught me how to...my time better”可知是教会自己如何更好地管理自己的时间。故选A。 2. The Chinese Spring Festival has been ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. A. included B. praised C. improved D. provided 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国春节已被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。 考查动词辨析。included包括，列入；praised赞扬；improved改善；provided提供。根据“The Chinese Spring Festival has been…on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指中国春节已被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录，A项符合。故选A。 3. —Do you think the person you saw at the party is Susan? —I ________ it because she was at work at that moment. A. recall B. mention C. attend D. doubt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你在派对上看到的人是苏珊吗？——我怀疑是否是她，因为那时她正在工作。 考查动词词义辨析。recall回忆起；mention提到；attend参加；doubt怀疑。根据“because she was at work at that moment.”可知此处是“怀疑”。故选D。 4. Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A. connected B. exchanged C. preferred D. balanced 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然她每天至少练习一个小时射击，但她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。 考查动词辨析。connected连接；exchanged交换；preferred更喜欢；balanced平衡。根据“she...her schoolwork and shooting training well”可知，她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。故选D。 5. —David seems ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it ________. He just has a little cold. A. cares B. hurts C. works D. matters 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫看起来生病了，恐怕我们现在得立刻送他去医院。 ——我觉得这不碍事。他只是得了点小感冒。 cares关心；hurts伤害；works起作用；matters要紧、有关系。 根据“He just has a little cold.”可知，前面想表达认为大卫的病情不要紧，matters的意思最符合。故选D。 6. Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A. guard B. lock C. connect D. fix 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在离开办公室之前，林女士总是确保锁好她的电脑以保证她的信息安全。 考查动词辨析。guard保护；lock锁住；connect连接；fix修理。根据“her computer to keep her information safe”可知，是保证信息安全要锁上电脑，故选B。 7. This is the magazine ________ was sent to me by post. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这就是那本邮寄给我的杂志。 who谁（指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语）；which哪一个（指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语）；whom谁（指人，在定语从句中作宾语）；what什么（不能引导定语从句）。先行词“magazine”为物，且定语从句中缺少主语，应用which引导。因此which符合语境。 8. —Can you show me ________ the computer? —Of course. A. how to use B. what to use C. where to use D. when to use 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能教我怎么使用电脑吗？——当然。 本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构，use后面有宾语，不用what“什么”，结合“to use the computer”可知，应该是教怎么使用电脑，how“如何，怎么样”。 9. ________ perfect girl Gu Ailing is! Young people should learn from her. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谷爱凌是一个多么完美的女孩啊！年轻人应该向她学习。 中心词“perfect girl”是名词单数，且perfect发音以辅音音素开头，应用“what a”来引导感叹句。 10. Could you tell me ________ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. this 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我她在找谁吗？ that那个；whose谁的；who谁；this这个。根据“tell me ________ she is looking for”可知，此处询问在找谁。 11. —Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired! —My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天睡得好吗？你看起来很累！——我妈妈让我练习了一整夜钢琴。 make sb. do sth.是固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，make后接不带to的动词原形作宾语补足语。 12. This T-shirt ________ be John’s because it’s much too small for him. A. must B. can’t C. might D. could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件T恤不可能是约翰的，因为它对他来说太小了。 must必须，一定；can’t不能，不可能；might可能；could能。根据“because it’s much too small for him”可知，此处表示否定猜测，不可能是约翰的。应填can’t。 13. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. A. put B. give C. bring D. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请根据标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。 put放；give给；bring带来；take拿。根据“the rubbish into different litter bins”可知，是将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。 14. There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有许多游客站在山顶欣赏日出。 There is/are sb/sth doing sth“有某人/某物在做某事”，用现在分词作定语。 15. It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price. A. at B. in C. on D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要5元！你可以以优惠的价格买到它。 at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了。at a good price表示“以优惠的价格”。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Robert Gillian was a happy young man. He always had enough money to spend because of his ____16____ uncle. But last month, his uncle died in an accident. Robert thought he would get a lot of money from his uncle. At his uncle’s lawyer’s office, Robert learned about his uncle’s will. Almost all of his uncle’s money went to a scientist and was used to build a ____17____. Miss Hayden, a young woman under Robert’s uncle’s care, got that, ____18____, because she had taken good care of the old man before his death. Robert left the office and got into a taxi. He went to ____19____ the scientist. The scientist was busy with his work. He told Robert about his plan. He wanted to build a museum for the poor children in the city. They could learn a lot there. Robert was deeply moved by his words. He remembered his uncle’s ____20____. It said, “The best use of money is to help others.” With this in mind, Robert returned to the lawyer’s office. The lawyer didn’t reach for it. ____21____, he said, “Your uncle also left a letter for you.” In the letter, his uncle wrote, “Dear Robert, I know you may be disappointed. But I hope you can understand my decision. If you show kindness and spend the money ____22____, there is another gift for you—my house and a small sum of money. I believe you will do the right thing.” Tears came to Robert’s eyes. He finally understood that his uncle had taught him the most valuable lesson in life—the joy of giving. 16. A. traditional B. brave C. rich D. poor 17 A. hospital B. museum C. bank D. supermarket 18. A. also B. too C. either D. well 19. A. encourage B. invite C. refuse D. visit 20. A. words B. stories C. songs D. jokes 21. A. Instead B. First C. Luckily D. Next 22. A. badly B. wisely C. lazily D. quickly 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了罗伯特从叔叔将遗产用于帮助他人的遗嘱中，领悟到了“给予的快乐”这一人生真谛。 【16题详解】 句意：罗伯特总是有足够的钱花，因为他那富有的叔叔。 后文叔叔去世且罗伯特预期得到大笔钱，说明叔叔生前富有，rich符合。若用poor则与文意矛盾；traditional“传统的”和brave“勇敢的”与金钱无关。 【17题详解】 句意：他叔叔几乎所有的钱都给了一位科学家，用来建造一座博物馆。 根据后文科学家的话“He wanted to build a museum for the poor children”可知，他计划用这笔钱为穷孩子建博物馆。若用hospital则与后文直接引语“museum”冲突；bank和supermarket不合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：海登小姐，一位在罗伯特叔叔照顾下的年轻女子，也得到了一笔钱。 钱主要给了科学家，此处补充说明海登小姐也获得了一份，too“也”用于肯定句句末，符合。also“也”用于句中；either“也”用于否定句句末；well“好地”为副词，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他去拜访那位科学家。 罗伯特离开律师办公室后直接去见了科学家，visit“拜访”符合。encourage“鼓励”、invite“邀请”、refuse“拒绝”均与动作逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他想起了叔叔的话。 “The best use of money is to help others.”是罗伯特叔叔说过的话，words符合。stories“故事”、songs“歌曲”、jokes“笑话”与引语内容无关。 【21题详解】 句意：相反，他说：“你叔叔还给你留了一封信。” 根据上文“The lawyer didn’t reach for it.”（律师没有去拿它）与下文“he said...”可知，两者动作形成转折关系，Instead“相反”符合逻辑。First“首先”、Luckily“幸运地”、Next“接下来”无法体现这种对比。 【22题详解】 句意：如果你表现出善意并明智地花钱，还有另一份礼物给你。 根据上文以及叔叔考验罗伯特品德的语境可知，花钱要明智，wisely符合。badly“糟糕地”、lazily“懒惰地”、quickly“快速地”均与正面评价和善行语境不符。 三、阅读理解 (共4篇，15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you. Find your favorite one below: Product Key Features Price Smart Notebook Pro ·Cloud sync ·Handwriting-to-text ·Easy organization ¥600 Language Translator Watch ·Real-time translation ·40+ languages ·Voice output ¥900 Focus Helper Headphones ·Noise blocking ·Focus sounds ·Study timer ¥500 Portable Pocket Printer ·Wireless printing ·Phone connection ·Sticky-back paper ¥400 Special Offers: Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF! Free shipping for orders over ¥500! One-year warranty! 23. How much do you need to pay if you buy a Smart Notebook Pro and a Portable Pocket Printer? A. ¥900. B. ¥1000. C. ¥1100. D. ¥1500. 24. Which product did Peter buy? “This is a lifesaver for my listening practice! I used it to talk to an international student at school. It understood our meanings perfectly!”—Peter A. Smart Notebook Pro. B. Language Translator Watch. C. Focus Helper Headphones. D. Portable Pocket Printer. 25. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Smart Handmade Toys. B. Weekly School Photos. C. Perfect Young Students. D. Cool Study Tools. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四款面向学生的数码学习产品，包括各自的核心功能、价格，以及相关优惠活动。 【23题详解】 根据文中产品价格：Smart Notebook Pro为¥600，Portable Pocket Printer为¥400；优惠活动：“Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF!”；计算总价：(600+400)×(1-10%)=1000×0.9=¥900。 【24题详解】 根据Peter的描述：“This is a lifesaver for my listening practice! I used it to talk to an international student at school. It understood our meanings perfectly!”以及文中产品功能的描述Language Translator Watch包含“Real-time translation・40+ languages・Voice output”，只有B项Language Translator Watch具备实时翻译和多语言交流功能，符合Peter的描述。 【25题详解】 文章开头：“They are perfect for students like you.”。 产品均为数码学习工具，用于辅助学习、提升效率。文章核心是介绍实用的学习工具，D项Cool Study Tools符合。 B What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems. Problems Causes Advice Feeling stressed Too much homework. No enough time for hobbies. Make a plan Find time to relax. Getting short-sighted Too much homework. Bad reading habits. Do homework in a correct way. Fighting with others Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends. Share problems. Feeling tired of study Computer games’ bad influence. Don’t be crazy about games. Play for a short time. Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use pocket money wisely. Exercise every day. 26. According to the survey, what are the top two problems for teenagers? A. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted. B. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other. C. Feeling tired of study and getting fat. D. Getting fat and getting short-sighted. 27. If Jessica is feeling stressed, what should she do? A. Do much more homework. B. Buy more snacks. C. Spend more time on hobbies. D. Exercise every day. 28. Michael is tired of study probably because he ________. A. has no close friend B. plays too many computer games C. gets fatter and fatter D. eats too many snacks 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过一份调查表格，介绍了青少年存在的压力大、近视、人际冲突、厌学以及肥胖五大问题，分析了其成因，并给出了针对性解决建议。 【26题详解】 表格中“Feeling stressed”和“Getting short-sighted”都由作业太多这一核心原因导致，覆盖了情绪和生理两大方面，是青少年群体中最普遍、最突出的两个问题，所以A选项更符合。 【27题详解】 表格中针对“Feeling stressed. No enough time for hobbies”的建议是“Make a plan. Find time to relax”，而C选项“Spend more time on hobbies”正是所给建议的具体体现. 【28题详解】 表格中“Feeling tired of study”的原因明确标注为“Computer games’ bad influence”，因此Michael厌学很可能是因为玩太多电脑游戏。 C On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice. The 72-year-old then planned to go to China on foot. This meant she would travel about 22,000 kilometers and walk through 15 countries. The journey would be full of challenges, but she wasn't afraid. The traveler carried only a bag. “I also have a lot of interests with me,” she said. On August 29, 2024, she finally set foot on China’s land. Cammarota’s trip was encouraged by Marco Polo. The Italian explorer traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. For her the journey was more than following Marco Polo’s footsteps. She wanted to see what China's Belt and Road Initiative had brought to the land. By sharing her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China. Cammarota’s interest in China began more than 20 years ago. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told her a lot about the country’s rich cultural heritage. Cammarota plans to spend two years in China. She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road: first Kashgar, Dunhuang, and then the historic city of Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhou, the city described as the “Venice of the East” by Marco Polo. She plans to end her trip in Beijing to mark the 750th anniversary of Marco Polo’s arrival to China. Cammarota calls herself an ambassador of cultural exchange and a modern-day Marco Polo. “I want people to know about the Silk Road,” she said. “I also want to send a message to women my age: It’s never too late to go for your dreams.” 29. How long did it take Cammarota to reach China from Venice? A. Less than 2 years. B. About 2.5 years. C. More than 4 years. D. About 20 years. 30. What can we learn about Vienna Cammarota from the text? A. She was nervous about how difficult the journey would be. B. She wants to encourage young women to follow their dreams. C. She became interested in China after studying Chinese in China. D. She hopes to build a better understanding between the East and West. 31. Which of the following cities is NOT on Cammarota’s visiting list? A. Kashgar. B. Dunhuang. C. Shanghai. D. Suzhou. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了72岁的意大利旅行者Vienna Cammarota徒步到中国的事情。 【29题详解】 根据第1段中的“On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice.”和第2段中的“On August 29, 2024, she finally set foot on China's land.”可知，她2022年4月26日从威尼斯出发，与2024年8月29日到达中国，可知到达中国花费了她大约2年半的时间。 【30题详解】 根据第3段中的“ By sharing her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China.”可知，她希望在东西方之间建立更好的理解。 【31题详解】 根据第5段中的“She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road: first Kashgar, Dunhuang, and then the historic city of Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhou, the city described as the “Venice of the East” by Marco Polo. She plans to end her trip in Beijing to mark the 750th anniversary of Marco Polo’s arrival to China.”可知，没有提到上海。 D Mr. Miller walked to his son’s bed and sat down. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Frank, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Daddy.” Frank answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. She sent a phone message about me to my mother. And Mom is angry, too. I’m so sorry, Daddy.” “I know. So part of the day was bad,” said Mr. Miller, “and tell me a good thing today.” Frank thought for a minute and laughed. “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school,” said Mr. Miller. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I’ll see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Frank finds a good thing to think about. Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing. Sometimes it’s only a very small thing. This is a good way Frank’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it’s very helpful to him to have a good sleep. 32. How did Frank feel when he went to bed? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Scared. 33. Who might David be? A. Frank’s classmate. B. Frank’s teacher. C. Frank’s brother. D. Frank’s father. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Having a good sleep. B. Talking with a parent. C. Forgetting the bad things. D. Thinking about a good thing. 35. Which word might Frank use to describe his father? A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Careful. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Frank在学校度过糟糕的一天后，父亲引导他回忆当天的好事，帮助他安心入睡，这种方法对Frank很有帮助。 【32题详解】 第一段指出感受：“Looking at that little sad face”，这直接说明Frank上床睡觉时是悲伤的。 【33题详解】 第一段说明关联：“I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry”，“we”表明David和Frank一同让老师生气，由此可推测David是Frank的同学。 【34题详解】 最后一段明确指代：“Every night, Frank finds a good thing to think about... This is a good way Frank’s father taught him to end his day”，前文多次提及“find a good thing to think about”，因此“This”指的是思考一件好事。 【35题详解】 最后一段体现评价：“This is a good way Frank’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it’s very helpful to him to have a good sleep”，父亲教的方法对Frank很有帮助，因此Frank可能会用“有帮助的”来形容父亲。 四、单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 36. Many people get together and ________ (倒数) to celebrate the New Year. 【答案】count down 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人聚在一起倒数来庆祝新年。 “倒数”对应的英文短语是“count down”，句子主语“Many people”是复数，且与“get”并列，用动词原形即可，故填“count down”。 37. We often ________ (点燃) fireworks to drive away bad luck during the Spring Festival. 【答案】light 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，我们常常燃放烟花来驱赶霉运。句中“点燃”是关键词，对应英文单词为light。本句主语为We，又根据频率副词often提示，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。 38. Mr. Green ________ (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. 【答案】attended 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生昨天出席了一场会议并发表了演讲。根据时间状语“yesterday（昨天）”，句子需用一般过去时，“出席”对应的动词是“attend”，其过去式是“attended”。 39. Abing ________ (天生具有) a talent for music. 【答案】was born with 【解析】 【详解】句意：阿炳天生具有音乐天赋。be born with“天生具有”，此处指过去的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语“Abing”是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 40. Ann ________ (查阅) the opening time of the museum on the website last night. 【答案】checked 【解析】 【详解】句意：安昨晚在网站上查阅了博物馆的开放时间。last night“昨晚”表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时，“查阅”对应的英文单词是check，其过去式为checked。 41. Alice offered me a concert ticket, but I ________ (拒绝) it. 【答案】refused 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我拒绝了它。 句中Alice offered me a concert ticket为一般过去时，but连接并列句，时态需保持一致，应用一般过去时。“拒绝”对应的英文动词是refuse，其过去式为refused。 42. Mr Black was satisfied with Justin’s answer and ________ (表扬) him in class. 【答案】praised 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生对贾斯汀的回答很满意，并在课堂上表扬了他。 “表扬”英文动词是praise。本句中and连接并列谓语，前半句was satisfied with为一般过去时，后半句动作也应用一般过去时，praise的过去式为praised。 43. Could you please tell me where the ________ (洗手间) are? 【答案】restrooms 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ 句中“洗手间”是关键词，对应英文单词restroom。本句为宾语从句，从句中be动词用了复数形式are，提示主语需为复数，因此要将restroom变为复数形式restrooms。 44. The ________ (温度) dropped a lot last night. 【答案】temperature 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚温度下降了很多。 句中“温度”关键词，对应英文单词temperature。The temperature在句中作主语。 45. We should learn to ________ (感激) what we have. 【答案】appreciate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会感恩我们所拥有的一切。appreciate“感激”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”，空处用动词原形。 五、书面表达 (共15分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你新学期的学习生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信，介绍你的新学期情况。 提示： 1. 对新学期的感受（如：忙碌但充实）； 2. 学习方面的变化（如：科目更多、学习方法调整）； 3. 课余活动安排（如：体育锻炼、社团活动）； 4. 对新学期的期望。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked about my new term. Now let me tell you about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your new term? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my new term. Now let me tell you about it. This new term feels busy but super meaningful: my daily tasks are packed with homework and preview, but every day brings new and interesting knowledge. We’ve added Chemistry, which is a bit tricky at first—so I not only make knowledge charts to organize content, but also review notes right after class to keep up. After class, I play basketball with classmates: our small games let me release study stress quickly. I also joined the science club, where we do small experiments that teach me fun practical skills. My wish for this term is to get at least B+ in Chemistry, and keep a 30-minute daily exercise to balance study and health. What about your new term? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：书信（交流类短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：新学期感受、学习变化、课余安排、新学期期望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不出现真实信息；词数100词左右（开头结尾已给出） 第二步：构思布局 主体段1：描述新学期的整体感受（忙碌但充实） 主体段2：说明学习方面的变化（科目、学习方法） 主体段3：介绍课余活动安排 主体段4：表达对新学期的期望 第三步：要点展开 要点一：新学期感受 细节推荐：busy but meaningful（每天虽忙但能学到新东西） 要点二：学习变化 细节推荐：more subjects（新增化学）/ adjust study method（做知识框架图） 要点三：课余安排 细节推荐：play basketball after class / join the science club 要点四：新学期期望 表达推荐：improve grades / balance study and rest 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册开学质量检测卷 （人教版·英语九年级全一册） 全卷满分：120分　　考试时间：100分钟　　 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题3分，共45分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1. —Lily, how do you get used to more schoolwork and less spare time? —These challenging changes have taught me how to ________ my time better. A. manage B. kill C. cost D. lose 2. The Chinese Spring Festival has been ________ on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. A included B. praised C. improved D. provided 3. —Do you think the person you saw at the party is Susan? —I ________ it because she was at work at that moment. A. recall B. mention C. attend D. doubt 4. Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A. connected B. exchanged C. preferred D. balanced 5. —David seems ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it ________. He just has a little cold. A. cares B. hurts C. works D. matters 6. Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A. guard B. lock C. connect D. fix 7. This is the magazine ________ was sent to me by post. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 8. —Can you show me ________ the computer? —Of course. A. how to use B. what to use C. where to use D. when to use 9. ________ perfect girl Gu Ailing is! Young people should learn from her. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. Could you tell me ________ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. this 11. —Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired! —My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced 12. This T-shirt ________ be John’s because it’s much too small for him. A. must B. can’t C. might D. could 13. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. A. put B. give C. bring D. take 14. There are many visitors ________ at the top of the mountain to enjoy the sunrise. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand 15. It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price. A. at B. in C. on D. for 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Robert Gillian was a happy young man. He always had enough money to spend because of his ____16____ uncle. But last month, his uncle died in an accident. Robert thought he would get a lot of money from his uncle. At his uncle’s lawyer’s office, Robert learned about his uncle’s will. Almost all of his uncle’s money went to a scientist and was used to build a ____17____. Miss Hayden, a young woman under Robert’s uncle’s care, got that, ____18____, because she had taken good care of the old man before his death. Robert left the office and got into a taxi. He went to ____19____ the scientist. The scientist was busy with his work. He told Robert about his plan. He wanted to build a museum for the poor children in the city. They could learn a lot there. Robert was deeply moved by his words. He remembered his uncle’s ____20____. It said, “The best use of money is to help others.” With this in mind, Robert returned to the lawyer’s office. The lawyer didn’t reach for it. ____21____, he said, “Your uncle also left a letter for you.” In the letter, his uncle wrote, “Dear Robert, I know you may be disappointed. But I hope you can understand my decision. If you show kindness and spend the money ____22____, there is another gift for you—my house and a small sum of money. I believe you will do the right thing.” Tears came to Robert’s eyes. He finally understood that his uncle had taught him the most valuable lesson in life—the joy of giving. 16. A. traditional B. brave C. rich D. poor 17. A. hospital B. museum C. bank D. supermarket 18. A. also B. too C. either D. well 19. A. encourage B. invite C. refuse D. visit 20. A. words B. stories C. songs D. jokes 21. A. Instead B. First C. Luckily D. Next 22. A. badly B. wisely C. lazily D. quickly 三、阅读理解 (共4篇，15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you. Find your favorite one below: Product Key Features Price Smart Notebook Pro ·Cloud sync ·Handwriting-to-text ·Easy organization ¥600 Language Translator Watch ·Real-time translation ·40+ languages ·Voice output ¥900 Focus Helper Headphones ·Noise blocking ·Focus sounds ·Study timer ¥500 Portable Pocket Printer ·Wireless printing ·Phone connection ·Sticky-back paper ¥400 Special Offers: Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF! Free shipping for orders over ¥500! One-year warranty! 23. How much do you need to pay if you buy a Smart Notebook Pro and a Portable Pocket Printer? A. ¥900. B. ¥1000. C. ¥1100. D. ¥1500. 24. Which product did Peter buy? “This is a lifesaver for my listening practice! I used it to talk to an international student at school. It understood our meanings perfectly!”—Peter A. Smart Notebook Pro. B. Language Translator Watch. C. Focus Helper Headphones. D. Portable Pocket Printer. 25. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Smart Handmade Toys. B. Weekly School Photos. C. Perfect Young Students. D. Cool Study Tools. B What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems. Problems Causes Advice Feeling stressed Too much homework. No enough time for hobbies. Make a plan. Find time to relax. Getting short-sighted Too much homework. Bad reading habits. Do homework in a correct way. Fighting with others Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends. Share problems. Feeling tired of study Computer games’ bad influence. Don’t be crazy about games. Play for a short time. Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use pocket money wisely. Exercise every day. 26. According to the survey, what are the top two problems for teenagers? A. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted. B. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other. C. Feeling tired of study and getting fat. D. Getting fat and getting short-sighted. 27. If Jessica is feeling stressed, what should she do? A. Do much more homework. B. Buy more snacks. C. Spend more time on hobbies. D. Exercise every day. 28. Michael is tired of study probably because he ________. A. has no close friend B. plays too many computer games C. gets fatter and fatter D. eats too many snacks C On April 26, 2022, Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice. The 72-year-old then planned to go to China on foot. This meant she would travel about 22,000 kilometers and walk through 15 countries. The journey would be full of challenges, but she wasn't afraid. The traveler carried only a bag. “I also have a lot of interests with me,” she said. On August 29, 2024, she finally set foot on China’s land. Cammarota’s trip was encouraged by Marco Polo. The Italian explorer traveled to China along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago. For her, the journey was more than following Marco Polo’s footsteps. She wanted to see what China's Belt and Road Initiative had brought to the land. By sharing her experiences, she now hopes her travels will help people in the West see the true beauty of China. Cammarota’s interest in China began more than 20 years ago. A Chinese student stayed in her home and told her a lot about the country’s rich cultural heritage. Cammarota plans to spend two years in China. She will visit key stops along the ancient Silk Road: first Kashgar, Dunhuang, and then the historic city of Xi’an. After that she’ll visit Suzhou, the city described as the “Venice of the East” by Marco Polo. She plans to end her trip in Beijing to mark the 750th anniversary of Marco Polo’s arrival to China. Cammarota calls herself an ambassador of cultural exchange and a modern-day Marco Polo. “I want people to know about the Silk Road,” she said. “I also want to send a message to women my age: It’s never too late to go for your dreams.” 29. How long did it take Cammarota to reach China from Venice? A. Less than 2 years. B. About 2.5 years. C. More than 4 years. D. About 20 years. 30. What can we learn about Vienna Cammarota from the text? A. She was nervous about how difficult the journey would be. B. She wants to encourage young women to follow their dreams. C. She became interested in China after studying Chinese in China. D. She hopes to build a better understanding between the East and West. 31. Which of the following cities is NOT on Cammarota’s visiting list? A. Kashgar. B. Dunhuang. C. Shanghai. D. Suzhou. D Mr. Miller walked to his son’s bed and sat down. Looking at that little sad face, he asked, “Frank, what kind of day did you have today?” “It was a bad day for me, Daddy.” Frank answered. “I had a fight with David. We made our teacher angry. She sent a phone message about me to my mother. And Mom is angry, too. I’m so sorry, Daddy.” “I know. So part of the day was bad,” said Mr. Miller, “and tell me a good thing today.” Frank thought for a minute and laughed. “After school I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I would have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!” “I’m happy that you caught a fish. You had a good time after school,” said Mr. Miller. “Try to think about it, and you’ll have a good dream. I hope I’ll see a happy boy tomorrow. Good night!” Every night, Frank finds a good thing to think about. Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing. Sometimes it’s only a very small thing. This is a good way Frank’s father taught him to end his day. Of course it’s very helpful to him to have a good sleep. 32. How did Frank feel when he went to bed? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Scared. 33. Who might David be? A. Frank’s classmate. B. Frank’s teacher. C. Frank’s brother. D. Frank’s father. 34. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Having a good sleep. B. Talking with a parent. C. Forgetting the bad things. D. Thinking about a good thing. 35. Which word might Frank use to describe his father? A Funny. B. Serious. C. Helpful. D. Careful. 四、单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 36. Many people get together and ________ (倒数) to celebrate the New Year. 37 We often ________ (点燃) fireworks to drive away bad luck during the Spring Festival. 38. Mr. Green ________ (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday. 39. Abing ________ (天生具有) a talent for music. 40. Ann ________ (查阅) the opening time of the museum on the website last night. 41. Alice offered me a concert ticket, but I ________ (拒绝) it. 42. Mr Black was satisfied with Justin’s answer and ________ (表扬) him in class. 43. Could you please tell me where the ________ (洗手间) are? 44. The ________ (温度) dropped a lot last night. 45 We should learn to ________ (感激) what we have. 五、书面表达 (共15分) 46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你新学期的学习生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信，介绍你的新学期情况。 提示： 1. 对新学期的感受（如：忙碌但充实）； 2. 学习方面的变化（如：科目更多、学习方法调整）； 3. 课余活动安排（如：体育锻炼、社团活动）； 4. 对新学期的期望。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked about my new term. Now let me tell you about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your new term? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $