周末培优作业一(Unit 2)2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2025-2026学年（人教版2024）广东八年级英语下学期周末培优作业二（Unit 2） 一 语法选择 Last weekend, my little brother Tom didn't feel well. He had (1) ______ sore throat and a headache. Mom thought he might have a fever, so she told him to lie down and rest. She also took his temperature, but it was normal. "Maybe you ate too much gas-producing food. It gives you a stomachache," I said. But Tom shook his head. (2) ______ more, he started to cough. Mom decided to take him to the dentist to check his toothache, but he said his teeth were fine. At the hospital, the doctor did a quick test. "Don't worry. It's just the flu. The virus is common these days," the doctor said. He asked Tom to open his mouth and said, "You need to take some medicine and wear a mask to stop the virus from spreading to others." (3) ______ important it is to stay healthy! From this description, I learned that we should avoid staying up late. We must protect (4) ______ from illness. Tom felt painful but he knew (5) ______ bad habits could cause this. Now he (6) ______ X-ray checks regularly (定期地) and keeps a clear mind about health. "Remember, (7) ______ careless," the doctor said to Tom. "You need (8) ______ good care of yourself." (9) ______, Tom followed the doctor's advice and got better soon. He learned that health is the (10) ______ wealth (财富). 1 A. a B. an C. the 2 A. What B. What's C. How 3 A. What B. What an C. How 4 A. we B. us C. ourselves 5 A. few B. a few C. little 6 A. takes B. is taking C. took 7 A. not be B. don't be C. be not 8 A. take B. to take C. taking 9 A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 10 A. great B. greater C. greatest 二 完形填空。 Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when she saw another student needed 1 . Essie immediately went over and found her classmate Sophia has something stuck in her throat when she was 2 . Essie wanted to do something to help her classmate. Essie felt a bit 3 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 4 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.” Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 5 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver（海姆立克急救法） that she 6 from a video to help her classmate. After learning what Essie did, the school community 7 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt   8 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver. It is a(n) 9 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 10 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 1．A．rest B．advice C．help D．safety 2．A．eating B．crying C．jumping D．singing 3．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．single 4．A．keep up B．look out C．calm down D．run away 5．A．pain B．fever C．silence D．surprise 6．A．heard B．learned C．borrowed D．suffered 7．A．check B．expected C．received D．celebrated 8．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．quick 9．A．smoke B．stage C．spirit D．experience 10．A．again B．soon C．yet D．instead 三 阅读理解 A People can enjoy all kinds of food these days. Some are good for health, but others are unhealthy. The following foods are healthy and easy to find. Oranges and orange juice: They give us enough vitamin (维生素) C． Starting a day with a small cup of orange juice in the morning is good for our health. Green vegetables: They are good for our bodies and help us stay away from cancer (癌症). They also give us different vitamins. It’s good to eat them every day. Yogurt: It is made from milk. It can make our body strong. So next time you want to drink a cup of coffee, get yourself a cup of yogurt. Green tea: It helps us to be thin and healthy. We should try to drink more. However, try not to drink it before you go to bed, or you can’t sleep well. Of course, we can have these healthy foods together with other kinds of food. That will make meals healthy and delicious. 1．When is a good time to drink orange juice? A．At dinner. B．At lunch. C．At breakfast. D．At bedtime. 2．Apart from yogurt, how many kinds of healthy drinks are there in the reading? A．Two. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three. 3．What can yogurt help us to do? A．Get enough vitamin C． B．Have a strong body. C．Stay away from cancer. D．Have a good sleep. 4．What can we learn from the reading? A．It’s bad to eat healthy food with other food. B．Eating green vegetables twice a week is enough. C．Drinking green tea before you go to bed can help you sleep well. D．If someone wants to be thin, he or she can try green tea. 5．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Sleep & health. B．Cooking & eating. C．Sports & life. D．Food & health. B Many students often have some health problems. Some have a cold or a cough. Some have a headache or a toothache. What should they do? First, they should go to see a doctor. The doctor will give them some medicine. Second, they should have a good rest. Third, they should drink more hot water. It’s also important to keep safe. We should avoid dangerous things. We must learn some safety knowledge. It can help us a lot in our daily life. 6. What health problems do many students have? A. A cold or a cough. B. A headache or a toothache. C. Both A and B. D. None of the above. 7. What should students do first? A. See a doctor. B. Eat more food. C. Watch TV. D. Play games. 8. What will the doctor give them? A. Some medicine. B. Some food. C. Some drink. D. Some fruit. 9. What should students do second? A. Have a good rest. B. Do homework. C. Play sports. D. Read books. 10. What should we learn to keep safe? A. Safety knowledge. B. Study knowledge. C. Sport knowledge. D. Art knowledge. C 配对阅读：左栏是五个人对日常锻炼的需求，右栏是七个运动俱乐部的介绍。请根据这些人的需求，选出适合他们的运动俱乐部。 11 Alice, 16, wants to keep thin and healthy by running. But she doesn’t know how to run to reach her goal (目标). 12 Ten-year-old Cindy is a little fat. She wants to keep fit by doing sports. And she thinks swimming is more interesting than running. 13 Dave, 14, thinks nothing is more exciting than playing baseball. He hopes to join a baseball club to improve his skills (技能). 14 13-year-old Bob likes swimming and baseball. He wants to exercise for more than two days a week. 15 15-year-old Ted is a little fat. He wants to get some advice on how to eat to keep fit. A．Quick Runners This is a running club. Children of all the levels (水平), aged from 8 to 15, can get a good training here. If you are interested in running, please call us at 8612-0799. B．Healthy Club Do you want to eat better and keep fitter? Healthy Club will teach children between 7 and 15 years old how to keep fit. Of course, you can keep healthy by learning how to exercise here. C． The Wildcats Do you like to keep fit by running? The club will let our runners have fun when learning about running. The ages of our runners are from 5 to 18. Why not join us? D．Big Stadium It is for students aged from 11 to 14. The swimming training starts at 2: 30 pm on Tuesday and Thursday. Come to join us! You’ll enjoy it. E. After-school Club Do you know this club? The children aged from 7 to 15 can get a chance to practice baseball and volleyball here two days a week. Call 6547-9878 for more information. F. City Baseball Club The best coaches are in City Baseball Club. Children aged from 10 to 13 can train three to five days a week. If you are interested in playing baseball, why not come here? Please call 0987-2578 to know more information. G. Cross River Our club is open to all the children between 7 and 12 years old. The exciting swimming sport brings children more fun. At the same time, it can make children fitter and stronger. 四 选词填空，请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important   rest   healthy   but   keep   a   how   they   or   bad   care   of As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth(财富)”. It does not matter whether (无论) we are rich 1 poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is the most 2 thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This means that we should 3 more about our health than wealth. We may run out of wealth someday, 4 a healthy body will never go away from us. Without wealth, we can still make 5 living by working hard. If we lose our health, wealth will not be useful to us. So, we should always remember to 6 healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 7 . We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to give us more energy (能量). But in today’s world, there is lots of unhealthy food. People like to eat it though it is 8 for their health. Because 9 busy work, many people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) healthy eating habits. They should try to cook by 10 . It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 五、书面表达 秋季天气渐凉，呼吸道疾病感染人群剧增，为了向全校师生普及呼吸道疾病的相关知识，校园英语广播站向同学们征稿。假如你是李华，请你根据下列图示内容写一篇英文稿件。 要求：1.阐述图示内容，并提出3-4点预防建议； 2.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词: 45% of the people 百分之四十五的人; breathing 呼吸Dear teachers and students, It gets cool these days. More and more people get the Autumn RespiratoryDisease. That's all. Thank you. 2025-2026学年（人教版2024）广东八年级英语下学期周末培优作业二（Unit 2）答案 一 语法选择 1--5BACCB 6--10BBBCC 二 完形填空。 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 三 阅读理解 1----5CABDD 6---10CAAAA 11----15. CGEFB 四 选词填空 1．or 2．important 3．care 4．but 5．a 6．keep 7．healthily 8．bad 9．of 10．themselves 五、书面表达 Dear teachers and students, It gets cool these days. More and more people get theAutumn Respiratory Disease. Children and the old people can catch the illness easily. 45%of the people have a sore throat and 35% of them have a cough.13% of them may have a fever. Besides, 7% of the people have breathing problems. What can we do to prevent it? First, we need to do some exercise to build ourselves up, especially for the children and the old. Second, it's necessary for us to drink enough water every day.Third, keep rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. Finally, we must see a doctor at once when we get the illness. That's all. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $