北京海淀卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

北京海淀卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C1[D] 7.A][B1[C1[D1 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.A][B[C1[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A][B1[C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A[B][C1[D1 15.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 20.AJ[B][C1[D1 21.[A1[B][C1[D] 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.[A1[B1[C1[D] 22.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 27.A1IB1[C1[D1 32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 23.[A1[B1[C1[D] 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 24.A1[B][CJ[D] 29.[AJIB][C1[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 北京海淀卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．—China has the second ________ population in the world. —Yes, and it’s also one of the strongest countries. A．biggest B．bigger C．more D．most 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】more、most、形容词辨析、序数词+最高级 【详解】句意：——中国是世界第二大人口大国。——是的，它也是世界上最强大的国家之一。 考查形容词最高级。biggest最大的；bigger更大的；more更多的；most最多的。表示人口多用big；由“in the world”可知，空处应用形容词最高级形式。故选A。 2．—________ does your brother hang out with his friends? —Hardly ever. He is busy preparing for the final exam. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】how far、how long、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多久和他的朋友出去玩一次？——几乎不去。他正忙着准备期末考试。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How soon多久，提问将来一段时间；How often多久一次，对频度提问；How far多远，提问距离。根据“Hardly ever”可知，问句提问频率。故选C。 3．I don’t care ________ you’re going to ask for help but the work must be done by dinner time. A．what B．which C．whom D．whose 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】what、which、whom、whose、引导名词性从句的从属连词 【详解】句意：我不关心你向谁求助，但是工作必须在晚饭前做完。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；which哪一个；whom谁；whose谁的。根据“I don’t care...you’re going to ask for help”可知，空处是宾语从句的引导词，结合短语ask sb. for help “向某人寻求帮助”可知，空处应选whom作ask的宾语。故选C。 4．—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents. —That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life. A．Though, but B．/, though C．But, though D．Although, / 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】although、though、although/though引导让步状语从句 【详解】句意：——虽然我们很忙，但我们不能忘记向父母表达我们的爱。——没错。父母是我们生命中最重要的人。 考查让步状语从句。though虽然，不与but连用；but但是；although虽然，不与but连用。根据“... we are busy, ...we can’t forget to show love for our parents.”可知，指的是虽然很忙，但不能忘记向父母表达爱，用although或though引导让步状语从句，不能与but同时使用。故选D。 5．As soon as the summer holiday_______, Zhang Wei _______ to Hainan on vacation. A．starts; will go B．starts; was going C．will start; goes D．will start, will go 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：一到暑假，张伟就会去海南度假。 考查时态。根据句子结构，“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 6．I will not give up __________ I achieve my dream. A．if B．unless C．but D．because 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】because、unless、unless引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：我不会放弃，除非我实现了我的梦想。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；but但是；because因为。根据句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 7．—Can you teach me how to save water? —Of course. For example, collect rain water or ________ the water to do some cleaning after ________ your face. A．reuse; washing B．reuse; wash C．reusing; wash D．reusing; washing 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动名词作宾语、祈使句的肯定形式 【详解】句意：——你能教我怎么节约用水吗？——当然可以。例如，收集雨水或在洗脸后重复使用水来做一些清洁。 考查动词。reuse重复使用；wash洗。由“collect rain water or…the water”可知，此处是祈使句，第一空作谓语，用动词原形；after doing sth.表示“做某事之后”。故选A。 8．I used to________ clothes in shops, but now I’m used to ________ them online. A．buying; buying B．buy; buy C．buying; buy D．buy; buying 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】Used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于做某事，后跟动名词形式。故选D。 9．We won’t put off having the sports meeting ________ it rains. A．if B．unless C．when D．while 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句 【详解】试题分析：句意：如果天不下雨，我们将不推迟举行运动会。如果不是unless。故选B。 10．---What was the result of the football game yesterday? ---Our team ________ the other team by a score of two to one. A．reported B．depended C．beat D．competed 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】试题分析：句意：——昨天的足球比赛结果是什么？——我们的球队以一球优势击败了另一个队，比分是2:1。A报告；B依靠；C击败；D竞赛。故选C。 11．---What makes you ________ the job? ---Because I’ll move to another city. A．set up B．put off C．cut off D．give up 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】试题分析：句意：——是什么让你放弃这份工作的？——因为我将搬到另一个城市。A建立；B延期；C切除；D放弃。故选D。 12．---Do you still remember ________me for the first time in the schoolyard? ---Of course. I’ll never forget the moment. A．to meet B．to be meeting C．meeting D．meets 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你还记得在校园里第一次见到我的情景吗？——当然了。我将永远也不忘记那一刻。Remember后可跟to do sth和doing sth两种形式。第一种表示：记着去做某事，事情还未做；第二种表示：记着做过某事，事情已过去。根据句意，此事已成过去。故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More Than a Winner When I was 13, my only purpose (目标) was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating Miller King, the best player at our school. The football season started in September, and all summer long I 13 my football everywhere for practice. Just before September, Miller was knocked down by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from the hospital. He looked very 14 , but he didn’t cry. That season, I 15 all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the chair. We went 10-1 and I was named the best player, 16 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame (负责) for Miller’s accident. One afternoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall — which wasn’t hard to climb if he had both arms. I was sure I was the last person he wanted to accept 17 from. However, he agreed. To my surprise, he moved slowly over the wall with my help. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 18 . Thanks a lot!” His words freed me from my bad 19 . Disabled but not defeated (被击败的), he was 20 the most excellent one. To me, he was more than a winner. 13．A．borrowed B．passed C．walked D．carried 14．A．weak B．happy C．relaxed D．shameful 15．A．held B．broke C．set D．kept 16．A．and B．then C．but D．or 17．A．help B．thanks C．money D．praise 18．A．last B．well C．quickly D．normally 19．A．memories B．ideas C．situations D．dreams 20．A．yet B．also C．still D．never 【答案】13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文介绍了作者想成为队里最棒的球员，并向最优秀的球员米勒看齐。为了实现梦想，作者刻苦训练，在米勒受伤之后，作者脱颖而出，成为最有价值球员。他的表现也得到了Miller的认可。 13．句意：足球赛季从9月开始，整个夏天我都带着我的足球到处练习。 borrowed借；passed经过；walked步行；carried携带。根据“everywhere”可知去哪里都带着足球。故选D。 14．句意：他看起来很虚弱，但他没有哭。 weak虚弱的；happy高兴的；relaxed放松的；shameful可耻的。根据“Miller was knocked down by a car and lost his right arm”可知米勒出车祸受伤了，应是很虚弱。故选A。 15．句意：那个赛季，当米勒坐在椅子上看主场比赛时，我打破了他的所有记录。 held举办；broke打破；set放，置；kept保持。根据“We went 10-1 and I was named the best player”可知打破了米勒所有的记录。故选B。 16．句意：我们取得了10胜1负的成绩，我被评为最佳球员，但我经常做一些疯狂的梦，梦见米勒的事故是我造成的。 and和；then然后；but但是；or否则。空前讲取得佳绩，空后讲陷于噩梦，句意出现转折，用but表转折。故选C。 17．句意：我确信我是他最不愿意接受帮助的人。 help帮助；thanks谢谢；money钱；praise表扬。根据“To my surprise, he moved slowly over the wall with my help.”可知此处作者以为米勒不愿接受自己的帮助。故选A。 18．句意：我赛季的时候没跟你说过，但你做得很好。 last最后的；well好地；quickly迅速地；normally正常地。根据“We went 10-1 and I was named the best player”可知作者做得很好，用well修饰其前did。故选B。 19．句意：他的话使我从恶梦中解脱出来。 memories记忆；ideas主意；situations情况；dreams梦。根据“I often had crazy dreams”可知米勒帮助作者从噩梦中解脱出来。故选D。 20．句意：他虽然残疾了，但没有被打败，他仍然是最优秀的一个。 yet仍然，还（用于否定句和疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事）；also也，用于句中；still仍然；never从不。根据“Disabled but not defeated”可知作者觉得米勒身残志坚，依然是最优秀的。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下列建议，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的建议，并将所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are four suggestions for students. Please find the right advice for each of the students. A．It might be painful for you. It is best to tell him that you are not interested in him. Of course, tell him that you appreciate his interest in you, but you don’t share the same feelings with him. Also, tell him that his words is making you feel uncomfortable. B．It can be difficult for anyone to leave home. A good way is by decorating your personal space with things from home or reminding you of home. Still you can make friends with your classmates, which will help a lot in making school feel like a home. C． You can talk with your friend. Ask him why and tell him this will slow down his progress. And tell him that you can help him with his homework. But if he still won’t make a change, perhaps you should stop the friendship. D．I feel your pain. If you can be proud of yourself and love yourself for your good characters, other people can not hurt you. Be proud of your good points and hold your head up high. And I am sure you are beautiful too even if you are overweight. 21 I feel sad because my classmates make fun of me for being overweight. I worry a lot about how I look because people think the girl should be thin and pretty. What should I do? 22 My English teacher asks me to collect homework for her every day, but my best friend never does homework and tells me not to tell the teacher. What should I do? 23 I go to a boarding school (寄宿学校) and go home once a week, but I get homesick a lot. I feel down. Can you give me some advice? 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】青少年问题、其他语篇、意见/建议 【导语】本文是将三位学生遇到的问题与提供的建议进行匹配。 21．根据“I feel sad because my classmates make fun of me for being overweight. I worry a lot about how I look because people think the girl should be thin and pretty.”可知，Alice因为超重被同学取笑，很在意自己的外表，为此感到难过，因此，选项D“我能体会你的痛苦。如果你能为自己感到骄傲，因自身的美好品质而爱自己，别人就伤害不了你。为自己的优点感到自豪，昂起头来。而且我相信，尽管你超重，但你同样美丽。”与之对应。故选D。 22．根据“My English teacher asks me to collect homework for her every day, but my best friend never does homework and tells me not to tell the teacher.”可知，Peter面临的问题是英语老师让自己每天收作业，但是最好的朋友不做作业还不让他告诉老师，因此，选项C“你可以和你的朋友谈谈。问问他为什么，并告诉他这会阻碍他的进步。还要告诉他你可以帮他做作业。但如果他仍然不愿做出改变，或许你应该结束这段友谊。”与之对应。故选C。 23．根据“I go to a boarding school (寄宿学校) and go home once a week, but I get homesick a lot. I feel down.”可知，Tony是寄宿生，每周回家一次，经常想家，情绪低落，因此，选项B“对任何人来说，离开家都可能是件难事。一个好办法是用来自家里的东西，或者能让你想起家的物件，装饰你的个人空间。另外，你可以和同学们交朋友，这会大大有助于让学校有家的感觉。”与之对应。故选B。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Posted： 06/19/2014 12：00 a.m. Lucy Li， an 11-year-old girl， is the youngest person to qualify for (取得资格) a US Women’s Open golf tournament (锦标赛)． She was qualified for the US Women’s Open in May. When she set a new record by seven strokes（杆）．And today she is playing against some of the best female golfers in the world. Earlier this week Li said that she wasn’t nervous about becoming the centre of attention at today’s game. “I just want to have fun and play the best I can and I really don’t care about the result. I can learn a lot from these great players.” Li doesn’t spend all her time golfing. She is home-schooled in an online Stanford University programme. Her favourite subjects are Maths， History， and Science and she loves to read. She also loves medicine， diving， badminton， dancing， and table tennis. But golf is her favourite sport. “I like golf because it’s different from other sports. Anybody can play it.” she said. Some female golfers are worried that Li isn’t quite ready for the Open. “When I found out she was qualified， I said， where does she go from here? You qualify for an Open at 11， what do you do next? If she was my kid， I wouldn’t let her play in the US Open at all， but that’s just me，” said world champion Stacy Lewis. Dottie Pepper， an ESPN analyst(分析家)， thinks that the most important thing is that Li doesn’t think of winning. “If the success for her is not based on (基于) score， then I don’t think she’s too young. The important thing for her is to treat the whole experience as a kid on the golf score. Forget expectations.” Dottie said. 24．Lucy Li qualified for a US Women’s Open Golf tournament . A．in May 2014 B．in June 2014 C．this week D．last May 25．Lucy Li thinks golf . A．is easy to learn B．is fit for anyone C．takes lots of time D．is a usual sport 26．We can infer(推断) from the report that Stacy Lewis . A．doesn’t feel surprised at the ll-year-old player can play in the US Open B．thinks Lucy Li can have a bright future C．doesn’t support Lucy Li to play in the US open D．expects to play with Lucy Li in the US Open 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、爱好、记叙文、细节理解、推理判断 【分析】试题分析：文章主要讲述了一个十一岁的小女孩露西就是美国高尔夫球赛公开赛的参加者，她并不是把所有的时间都用在了打高尔夫球上，她有好多兴趣爱好。 24．A细节理解题。根据文章中She qualified for the US Women’s Open in May 2014.可知她是在2014年的五月份参加的美国女子公开赛，故选.A。 25．B细节理解题。根据“I like golf because it’s different from other sports. Anybody can play it，” she said.可知高尔夫球适合于每一个人。故选B。 26．C推理判断题。根据文中If it was my daughter， I wouldn’t let her play in the US Open at 11，可知如果这是我的女儿，我不会让她11岁的时候就开始参加美国公开赛，可知故选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。 C A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some habits are thought to be bad. People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change requires hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. But, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, find out why you do it. In other words, what’s the reason for doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for a moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The reason could be that you want to get more time to spend on the Internet! Next, take a look at them on the other hand. What do you lose because of your bad habits? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you fed bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet lime means that you lose the chance to learn things that you need to learn. When you think in this way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habits! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important. 27．The underlined sentence “People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail” in Paragraph 1 means “______”. A．Bad habits can’t be easily changed though much time has been spent B．Dad habits can’t be changed unless people spend much time C．Good habits can be developed if people spend much time in a year D．Good habits can be developed in a short time 28．Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit in the passage? A．You arc punished later. B．You make people around you fed unhappy. C．You lose the chance to learn something. D．You leave your homework at home by accident. 29．The main purpose of this passage is to ______. A．introduce and describe B．complain and disagree C．explain and advise D．discuss and argue 【答案】27．A 28．D 29．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文作者分析了什么是坏习惯以及对如何改正这些坏习惯提出了几点可行的建议。 27．词句猜测题。根据“People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail.”可知人们每年花无数个小时试图改掉这些坏习惯，但往往失败了。所以坏习惯是不容易改变的，尽管花了很多时间。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you fed bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet lime means that you lose the chance to learn things that you need to learn.”（对别人大喊大叫是一种坏习惯，因为它会让你周围的人变得糟糕和不开心。不做作业是一个坏习惯，因为你可能会受到老师的惩罚。有更多的上网时间意味着你失去了学习你需要学习的东西的机会。）可知D选项“你不小心把作业忘在家里了。”不属于，故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据“But, there is still some advice for you to follow.”这句话以及下文描述可知本文的主要内容是解释和说明坏习惯的成因并给出建议。故选C。 D The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. A sport program is better than gardening (园艺). How are we ever going to win anything at the sports meeting without proper training? We need experts (专家) to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say they’re not interested in competitions, but that’s because they’ ve never won anything. If they get better training and started winning things, they will soon change their minds. People always say kids don’t get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn’t make it exercise, so I don’t see how it matters. Sport is much better for health and lots of kids can have a try at the same time.I don’t think there will be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. Liz,Grade 8 I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport. And not everyone likes sport. Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you’re good at it or whether you’re going to win. And you really do exercise when you garden. There are lots of kids around here. They don’t have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club. And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all healthy and we will better at sport. Sam, Grade 8 30．What are the students arguing about? A．Whether the school has enough sport programs for students to do or not. B．Whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. C．Why doing gardening is good for students’ study and health. D．Why the students are worried about winning the sports meeting. 31．What can we know about Liz according to the text? A．He is not interested in sport at all. B．He wants to win at the sports meeting. C．He doesn’t get enough exercise. D．He agrees to start a vegetable garden. 32．Which of the following is Sam’s opinion? A．Gardening matters winning. B．All the students like sport. C．Gardening is a way to exercise. D．Kids should grow plants. 33．What helps students to be good at sport according to Sam? A．Doing a lot of practice. B．Cooking all the things by themselves. C．Having a good teacher. D．Eating enough fruits and vegetables. 【答案】30．B 31．B 32．C 33．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】文体活动、议论文 【导语】本文是Liz和Sam两人对学校应该开办体育项目还是发开蔬菜园的看法。 30．细节理解题。根据“The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden.”可知本文就学校是否应该开办体育项目或开办菜园发表意见。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据“I know lots of kids say they’re not interested in competitions, but that’s because they’ ve never won anything. If they get better training and started winning things, they will soon change their minds.”可知Liz认为很多学生对比赛没兴趣是因为没有赢过，如果得到更好的训练，开始赢一些东西，就会改变想法，因此可以看出Liz是希望在比赛中赢。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“And you really do exercise when you garden.”可知做园艺的时候，一样可以锻炼。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all healthy and we will better at sport.”可知擅长运动，需要吃很多蔬菜和水果。故选D。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, she will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And what’s more, I don’t want to do any job about science, either. In fact, when I said that I expected to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she asks me all the time. Her co-worker’s son got into a good university and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect. I am just a common man who loves to help out in the neighborhood. Most people like me because I always get on well with them. The only thing I like best is to write until the sun goes down, and most of all, I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it, not because of a fame or salary (薪水). I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house at 6:30 a. m. and comes back home until 7:30 p. m. every day. However, I want her to know ______ 34．Does the writer’s mother often argue with him? 35．How long does the writer’s mother stay out in order to work every day? 36．What is the writer like according to the passage? 37．What does the writer probably say to his mother? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 【答案】 34．Yes, she does./Yes. 35．For 13 hours./She stays out for 13 hours (in order to work). 36．He is helpful/kind/warmhearted and friendly/easygoing. 37．I hope to achieve my dream and have my own career. I believe I can create a bright future by myself. It’s not necessary to be famous or successful, but it’s important to be happy. (言之有理即可) 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和妈妈谈话时总是会将话题转到自己未来的职业上，他妈妈不想让他主修英语，而作者却想做他想做的事。 34．根据第一段中“It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument.”可知，作者和他的妈妈经常吵架，并且该句是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she。故答案为Yes, she does./Yes. 35．根据最后一段中“She leaves the house at 6:30 a.m. and comes back home until 7:30 p.m. every day.”可知，她每天早上6:30离开家，直到晚上7:30才回家。由此可知，为了工作，作者的母亲每天在外面呆13个小时。故答案为For 13 hours./She stays out for 13 hours (in order to work). 36．根据第二段中“I am just a common man who loves to help out in the neighborhood. Most people like me because I always get on well with them. The only thing I like best is to write until the sun goes down, and most of all, I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it, not because of a fame or salary (薪水).”可推测出，他乐于助人/善良/热心、友好/随和。故答案为He is helpful/kind/warmhearted and friendly/easygoing. 37．开放性试题，答案不唯一。故参考答案为I hope to achieve my dream and have my own career. I believe I can create a bright future by myself. It’s not necessary to be famous or successful, but it’s important to be happy. (言之有理即可) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．为促进全民阅读，我校学生会对全体学生双休日的课外阅读情况做了问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let’s Read More！”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。 要点 内容 调查数据 学生双休日课外阅读时间 阅读的意义 1. 获取知识（knowledge），开阔视野； 2. 令人放松和愉悦，有益于学习。 你的建议 （1~2点） 注意：1. 词数80词以上 ，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； Let’s read more! To go with the Civil Reading, our Student Union has done a survey about reading hours on weekends and found that___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let’s read more! To go with the Civil Reading, our Student Union has done a survey about reading hours on weekends and found that 56% of the students spend less than one hour reading after class each day, while 33% read for one to three hours, and 11% for more than three hours. As we all know, reading makes a full man. Reading helps improve our knowledge and make our mind and body relax after a busy day, which is good for our study.  They also open up a whole new world to us and make our life colorful. I think students should often meet together and discuss what to read. It’s time for us to read more so that we can do better in our study. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】阅读 【详解】这篇作文要求我们以Let’s read more为题，介绍对学生们课外阅读情况的一个调查，说明课外阅读的意义，并提出自己的建议。审题可知，短文中应包括以下几个内容：首先根据图表把学生们课外阅读的情况加以说明；然后介绍阅读的好处和意义，在题目中有提示，可适当增加内容；最后提出自己的建议，这一点是开放性的，学生们应发挥自己的想象力，补充1到2点内容。短文应使用一般现在时，根据表达需要使用合适的人称。写作时，应将题目中要求的所有要点都包括在内，每个内容之间过度自然，灵活运用不同的表达方式，注意主次分明，详略得当。不能逐词翻译汉语，应写符合英语表达习惯的句子，尽量使用一些高级词汇或句型，提升文章档次。语句之间使用恰当的衔接成分，使文意连贯。 【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求，介绍了关于学生们课外阅读情况，并讲明了阅读的好处和意义、提出了自己的建议。首先短文内容完整，包含了题目中要求的所有信息，没有遗漏要点。各部分内容安排合理，主次分明，条理清晰。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，语言准确，符合英语的表达习惯。文中句式以简单句为主，也穿插使用了并列句、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句等，句式富于变化，表达比较流畅。文中较好的句式有To go with the Civil Reading, our Student Union has done a survey about reading hours on weekends and found that 56% of the students spend less than one hour reading after class each day, while 33% read for one to three hours, and 11% for more than three hours.、Reading helps improve our knowledge and make our mind and body relax after a busy day, which is good for our study.、It’s time for us to read more so that we can do better in our study.等。 39．十，一百，一千，一万……即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位……一切也都失去了意义。请以-Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，参照图表的信息，完成文章。 注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语言通顺； 2. 词数：100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 Ways to Keep Healthy _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ways to Keep Healthy As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. Firstly, I think we must have enough healthy food. Breakfast is necessary. It gives energy to our body. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Secondly, it’s necessary for us to do exercise. It helps to keep us active and strong. Thirdly, never stay up late. If we can’t get enough sleep, the whole body will work slowly. As the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”Lastly, learning to reduce pressure is also important for your health. I find it relaxing to listen to some soft music when you feel bad. Follow the ways, and you will be healthy. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略 【详解】这是一篇开放性作文，结合自身经历，以“Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇有关健康话题的习作，时态为一般现在时。第一段先强调健康的重要性，接下来分条目介绍保持健康的一些方法。根据图表中的提示，从健康饮食；睡眠、体育锻炼等方面具体阐述，最后进行总结。注意把所提供的短语尽量用恰当的句式表达出来，写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系，注意多种句式交替运用，最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。 【点睛】英语话题作文可以采用三段式的方法来写：首先介绍（ introduction），总体提纲挈领 然后写具体内容围绕话题展开论述，最好是firstly secondly thirdly 分三段或者更多，每段写一点都围绕这一个话题及中心话题来写。说最后就是结论conclusion，在结论里面发表自己对这个话题的最后总结的看法和对这个问题的展望。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京海淀卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 I 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确口错误-[] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11.JAIIBIICID 2. 7A]IBIIC]ID 17.[AJIBI[C]ID 3 A 8.]IC]I D 13.JA] D 4. D 14.1AlIBIICI 19.1AIIBCIID 15.[A]IB]IC]IDI 21.1AIIBIICIID 26.1AIBIICIDI 31.[Al[BI[CIID 32.AIIBI[CIID 23. D 33.1AIIBIICIID 24.1A]IB]IC]ID 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超第兰部贷边框限定区域的答案无效！ 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分) 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题甘的答题区域内作答，超黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ ■ (迎乙并)迎【患单 ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京海淀卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．—China has the second ________ population in the world. —Yes, and it’s also one of the strongest countries. A．biggest B．bigger C．more D．most 2．—________ does your brother hang out with his friends? —Hardly ever. He is busy preparing for the final exam. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 3．I don’t care ________ you’re going to ask for help but the work must be done by dinner time. A．what B．which C．whom D．whose 4．—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents. —That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life. A．Though, but B．/, though C．But, though D．Although, / 5．As soon as the summer holiday_______, Zhang Wei _______ to Hainan on vacation. A．starts; will go B．starts; was going C．will start; goes D．will start, will go 6．I will not give up __________ I achieve my dream. A．if B．unless C．but D．because 7．—Can you teach me how to save water? —Of course. For example, collect rain water or ________ the water to do some cleaning after ________ your face. A．reuse; washing B．reuse; wash C．reusing; wash D．reusing; washing 8．I used to________ clothes in shops, but now I’m used to ________ them online. A．buying; buying B．buy; buy C．buying; buy D．buy; buying 9．We won’t put off having the sports meeting ________ it rains. A．if B．unless C．when D．while 10．---What was the result of the football game yesterday? ---Our team ________ the other team by a score of two to one. A．reported B．depended C．beat D．competed 11．---What makes you ________ the job? ---Because I’ll move to another city. A．set up B．put off C．cut off D．give up 12．---Do you still remember ________me for the first time in the schoolyard? ---Of course. I’ll never forget the moment. A．to meet B．to be meeting C．meeting D．meets 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More Than a Winner When I was 13, my only purpose (目标) was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating Miller King, the best player at our school. The football season started in September, and all summer long I 13 my football everywhere for practice. Just before September, Miller was knocked down by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from the hospital. He looked very 14 , but he didn’t cry. That season, I 15 all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the chair. We went 10-1 and I was named the best player, 16 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame (负责) for Miller’s accident. One afternoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall — which wasn’t hard to climb if he had both arms. I was sure I was the last person he wanted to accept 17 from. However, he agreed. To my surprise, he moved slowly over the wall with my help. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 18 . Thanks a lot!” His words freed me from my bad 19 . Disabled but not defeated (被击败的), he was 20 the most excellent one. To me, he was more than a winner. 13．A．borrowed B．passed C．walked D．carried 14．A．weak B．happy C．relaxed D．shameful 15．A．held B．broke C．set D．kept 16．A．and B．then C．but D．or 17．A．help B．thanks C．money D．praise 18．A．last B．well C．quickly D．normally 19．A．memories B．ideas C．situations D．dreams 20．A．yet B．also C．still D．never 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下列建议，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的建议，并将所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are four suggestions for students. Please find the right advice for each of the students. A．It might be painful for you. It is best to tell him that you are not interested in him. Of course, tell him that you appreciate his interest in you, but you don’t share the same feelings with him. Also, tell him that his words is making you feel uncomfortable. B．It can be difficult for anyone to leave home. A good way is by decorating your personal space with things from home or reminding you of home. Still you can make friends with your classmates, which will help a lot in making school feel like a home. C． You can talk with your friend. Ask him why and tell him this will slow down his progress. And tell him that you can help him with his homework. But if he still won’t make a change, perhaps you should stop the friendship. D．I feel your pain. If you can be proud of yourself and love yourself for your good characters, other people can not hurt you. Be proud of your good points and hold your head up high. And I am sure you are beautiful too even if you are overweight. 21 I feel sad because my classmates make fun of me for being overweight. I worry a lot about how I look because people think the girl should be thin and pretty. What should I do? 22 My English teacher asks me to collect homework for her every day, but my best friend never does homework and tells me not to tell the teacher. What should I do? 23 I go to a boarding school (寄宿学校) and go home once a week, but I get homesick a lot. I feel down. Can you give me some advice? （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Posted： 06/19/2014 12：00 a.m. Lucy Li， an 11-year-old girl， is the youngest person to qualify for (取得资格) a US Women’s Open golf tournament (锦标赛)． She was qualified for the US Women’s Open in May. When she set a new record by seven strokes（杆）．And today she is playing against some of the best female golfers in the world. Earlier this week Li said that she wasn’t nervous about becoming the centre of attention at today’s game. “I just want to have fun and play the best I can and I really don’t care about the result. I can learn a lot from these great players.” Li doesn’t spend all her time golfing. She is home-schooled in an online Stanford University programme. Her favourite subjects are Maths， History， and Science and she loves to read. She also loves medicine， diving， badminton， dancing， and table tennis. But golf is her favourite sport. “I like golf because it’s different from other sports. Anybody can play it.” she said. Some female golfers are worried that Li isn’t quite ready for the Open. “When I found out she was qualified， I said， where does she go from here? You qualify for an Open at 11， what do you do next? If she was my kid， I wouldn’t let her play in the US Open at all， but that’s just me，” said world champion Stacy Lewis. Dottie Pepper， an ESPN analyst(分析家)， thinks that the most important thing is that Li doesn’t think of winning. “If the success for her is not based on (基于) score， then I don’t think she’s too young. The important thing for her is to treat the whole experience as a kid on the golf score. Forget expectations.” Dottie said. 24．Lucy Li qualified for a US Women’s Open Golf tournament . A．in May 2014 B．in June 2014 C．this week D．last May 25．Lucy Li thinks golf . A．is easy to learn B．is fit for anyone C．takes lots of time D．is a usual sport 26．We can infer(推断) from the report that Stacy Lewis . A．doesn’t feel surprised at the ll-year-old player can play in the US Open B．thinks Lucy Li can have a bright future C．doesn’t support Lucy Li to play in the US open D．expects to play with Lucy Li in the US Open C A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some habits are thought to be bad. People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change requires hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. But, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, find out why you do it. In other words, what’s the reason for doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for a moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The reason could be that you want to get more time to spend on the Internet! Next, take a look at them on the other hand. What do you lose because of your bad habits? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you fed bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet lime means that you lose the chance to learn things that you need to learn. When you think in this way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habits! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important. 27．The underlined sentence “People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail” in Paragraph 1 means “______”. A．Bad habits can’t be easily changed though much time has been spent B．Dad habits can’t be changed unless people spend much time C．Good habits can be developed if people spend much time in a year D．Good habits can be developed in a short time 28．Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit in the passage? A．You arc punished later. B．You make people around you fed unhappy. C．You lose the chance to learn something. D．You leave your homework at home by accident. 29．The main purpose of this passage is to ______. A．introduce and describe B．complain and disagree C．explain and advise D．discuss and argue D The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. A sport program is better than gardening (园艺). How are we ever going to win anything at the sports meeting without proper training? We need experts (专家) to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say they’re not interested in competitions, but that’s because they’ ve never won anything. If they get better training and started winning things, they will soon change their minds. People always say kids don’t get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn’t make it exercise, so I don’t see how it matters. Sport is much better for health and lots of kids can have a try at the same time.I don’t think there will be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. Liz,Grade 8 I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport. And not everyone likes sport. Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you’re good at it or whether you’re going to win. And you really do exercise when you garden. There are lots of kids around here. They don’t have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club. And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all healthy and we will better at sport. Sam, Grade 8 30．What are the students arguing about? A．Whether the school has enough sport programs for students to do or not. B．Whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. C．Why doing gardening is good for students’ study and health. D．Why the students are worried about winning the sports meeting. 31．What can we know about Liz according to the text? A．He is not interested in sport at all. B．He wants to win at the sports meeting. C．He doesn’t get enough exercise. D．He agrees to start a vegetable garden. 32．Which of the following is Sam’s opinion? A．Gardening matters winning. B．All the students like sport. C．Gardening is a way to exercise. D．Kids should grow plants. 33．What helps students to be good at sport according to Sam? A．Doing a lot of practice. B．Cooking all the things by themselves. C．Having a good teacher. D．Eating enough fruits and vegetables. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, she will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And what’s more, I don’t want to do any job about science, either. In fact, when I said that I expected to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she asks me all the time. Her co-worker’s son got into a good university and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect. I am just a common man who loves to help out in the neighborhood. Most people like me because I always get on well with them. The only thing I like best is to write until the sun goes down, and most of all, I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it, not because of a fame or salary (薪水). I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house at 6:30 a. m. and comes back home until 7:30 p. m. every day. However, I want her to know ______ 34．Does the writer’s mother often argue with him? 35．How long does the writer’s mother stay out in order to work every day? 36．What is the writer like according to the passage? 37．What does the writer probably say to his mother? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．为促进全民阅读，我校学生会对全体学生双休日的课外阅读情况做了问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let’s Read More！”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。 要点 内容 调查数据 学生双休日课外阅读时间 阅读的意义 1. 获取知识（knowledge），开阔视野； 2. 令人放松和愉悦，有益于学习。 你的建议 （1~2点） 注意：1. 词数80词以上 ，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； Let’s read more! To go with the Civil Reading, our Student Union has done a survey about reading hours on weekends and found that___________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．十，一百，一千，一万……即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位……一切也都失去了意义。请以-Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，参照图表的信息，完成文章。 注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语言通顺； 2. 词数：100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 Ways to Keep Healthy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京海淀卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．—China has the second ________ population in the world. —Yes, and it’s also one of the strongest countries. A．biggest B．bigger C．more D．most 2．—________ does your brother hang out with his friends? —Hardly ever. He is busy preparing for the final exam. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 3．I don’t care ________ you’re going to ask for help but the work must be done by dinner time. A．what B．which C．whom D．whose 4．—________ we are busy, ________ we can’t forget to show love to our parents. —That’s right. Parents are the most important people in our life. A．Though, but B．/, though C．But, though D．Although, / 5．As soon as the summer holiday_______, Zhang Wei _______ to Hainan on vacation. A．starts; will go B．starts; was going C．will start; goes D．will start, will go 6．I will not give up __________ I achieve my dream. A．if B．unless C．but D．because 7．—Can you teach me how to save water? —Of course. For example, collect rain water or ________ the water to do some cleaning after ________ your face. A．reuse; washing B．reuse; wash C．reusing; wash D．reusing; washing 8．I used to________ clothes in shops, but now I’m used to ________ them online. A．buying; buying B．buy; buy C．buying; buy D．buy; buying 9．We won’t put off having the sports meeting ________ it rains. A．if B．unless C．when D．while 10．---What was the result of the football game yesterday? ---Our team ________ the other team by a score of two to one. A．reported B．depended C．beat D．competed 11．---What makes you ________ the job? ---Because I’ll move to another city. A．set up B．put off C．cut off D．give up 12．---Do you still remember ________me for the first time in the schoolyard? ---Of course. I’ll never forget the moment. A．to meet B．to be meeting C．meeting D．meets 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 More Than a Winner When I was 13, my only purpose (目标) was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating Miller King, the best player at our school. The football season started in September, and all summer long I 13 my football everywhere for practice. Just before September, Miller was knocked down by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from the hospital. He looked very 14 , but he didn’t cry. That season, I 15 all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the chair. We went 10-1 and I was named the best player, 16 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame (负责) for Miller’s accident. One afternoon, I saw Miller in great trouble when going over a short wall — which wasn’t hard to climb if he had both arms. I was sure I was the last person he wanted to accept 17 from. However, he agreed. To my surprise, he moved slowly over the wall with my help. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 18 . Thanks a lot!” His words freed me from my bad 19 . Disabled but not defeated (被击败的), he was 20 the most excellent one. To me, he was more than a winner. 13．A．borrowed B．passed C．walked D．carried 14．A．weak B．happy C．relaxed D．shameful 15．A．held B．broke C．set D．kept 16．A．and B．then C．but D．or 17．A．help B．thanks C．money D．praise 18．A．last B．well C．quickly D．normally 19．A．memories B．ideas C．situations D．dreams 20．A．yet B．also C．still D．never 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下列建议，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的建议，并将所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are four suggestions for students. Please find the right advice for each of the students. A．It might be painful for you. It is best to tell him that you are not interested in him. Of course, tell him that you appreciate his interest in you, but you don’t share the same feelings with him. Also, tell him that his words is making you feel uncomfortable. B．It can be difficult for anyone to leave home. A good way is by decorating your personal space with things from home or reminding you of home. Still you can make friends with your classmates, which will help a lot in making school feel like a home. C． You can talk with your friend. Ask him why and tell him this will slow down his progress. And tell him that you can help him with his homework. But if he still won’t make a change, perhaps you should stop the friendship. D．I feel your pain. If you can be proud of yourself and love yourself for your good characters, other people can not hurt you. Be proud of your good points and hold your head up high. And I am sure you are beautiful too even if you are overweight. 21 I feel sad because my classmates make fun of me for being overweight. I worry a lot about how I look because people think the girl should be thin and pretty. What should I do? 22 My English teacher asks me to collect homework for her every day, but my best friend never does homework and tells me not to tell the teacher. What should I do? 23 I go to a boarding school (寄宿学校) and go home once a week, but I get homesick a lot. I feel down. Can you give me some advice? （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Posted： 06/19/2014 12：00 a.m. Lucy Li， an 11-year-old girl， is the youngest person to qualify for (取得资格) a US Women’s Open golf tournament (锦标赛)． She was qualified for the US Women’s Open in May. When she set a new record by seven strokes（杆）．And today she is playing against some of the best female golfers in the world. Earlier this week Li said that she wasn’t nervous about becoming the centre of attention at today’s game. “I just want to have fun and play the best I can and I really don’t care about the result. I can learn a lot from these great players.” Li doesn’t spend all her time golfing. She is home-schooled in an online Stanford University programme. Her favourite subjects are Maths， History， and Science and she loves to read. She also loves medicine， diving， badminton， dancing， and table tennis. But golf is her favourite sport. “I like golf because it’s different from other sports. Anybody can play it.” she said. Some female golfers are worried that Li isn’t quite ready for the Open. “When I found out she was qualified， I said， where does she go from here? You qualify for an Open at 11， what do you do next? If she was my kid， I wouldn’t let her play in the US Open at all， but that’s just me，” said world champion Stacy Lewis. Dottie Pepper， an ESPN analyst(分析家)， thinks that the most important thing is that Li doesn’t think of winning. “If the success for her is not based on (基于) score， then I don’t think she’s too young. The important thing for her is to treat the whole experience as a kid on the golf score. Forget expectations.” Dottie said. 24．Lucy Li qualified for a US Women’s Open Golf tournament . A．in May 2014 B．in June 2014 C．this week D．last May 25．Lucy Li thinks golf . A．is easy to learn B．is fit for anyone C．takes lots of time D．is a usual sport 26．We can infer(推断) from the report that Stacy Lewis . A．doesn’t feel surprised at the ll-year-old player can play in the US Open B．thinks Lucy Li can have a bright future C．doesn’t support Lucy Li to play in the US open D．expects to play with Lucy Li in the US Open C A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some habits are thought to be bad. People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change requires hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. But, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, find out why you do it. In other words, what’s the reason for doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for a moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The reason could be that you want to get more time to spend on the Internet! Next, take a look at them on the other hand. What do you lose because of your bad habits? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you fed bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet lime means that you lose the chance to learn things that you need to learn. When you think in this way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habits! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important. 27．The underlined sentence “People spend countless hours each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail” in Paragraph 1 means “______”. A．Bad habits can’t be easily changed though much time has been spent B．Dad habits can’t be changed unless people spend much time C．Good habits can be developed if people spend much time in a year D．Good habits can be developed in a short time 28．Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit in the passage? A．You arc punished later. B．You make people around you fed unhappy. C．You lose the chance to learn something. D．You leave your homework at home by accident. 29．The main purpose of this passage is to ______. A．introduce and describe B．complain and disagree C．explain and advise D．discuss and argue D The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. A sport program is better than gardening (园艺). How are we ever going to win anything at the sports meeting without proper training? We need experts (专家) to teach us things like throwing and high jump. I know lots of kids say they’re not interested in competitions, but that’s because they’ ve never won anything. If they get better training and started winning things, they will soon change their minds. People always say kids don’t get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn’t make it exercise, so I don’t see how it matters. Sport is much better for health and lots of kids can have a try at the same time.I don’t think there will be enough jobs for everyone in a garden. In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. Liz,Grade 8 I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport. And not everyone likes sport. Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you’re good at it or whether you’re going to win. And you really do exercise when you garden. There are lots of kids around here. They don’t have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club. And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all healthy and we will better at sport. Sam, Grade 8 30．What are the students arguing about? A．Whether the school has enough sport programs for students to do or not. B．Whether the school should run a sport program or start a vegetable garden. C．Why doing gardening is good for students’ study and health. D．Why the students are worried about winning the sports meeting. 31．What can we know about Liz according to the text? A．He is not interested in sport at all. B．He wants to win at the sports meeting. C．He doesn’t get enough exercise. D．He agrees to start a vegetable garden. 32．Which of the following is Sam’s opinion? A．Gardening matters winning. B．All the students like sport. C．Gardening is a way to exercise. D．Kids should grow plants. 33．What helps students to be good at sport according to Sam? A．Doing a lot of practice. B．Cooking all the things by themselves. C．Having a good teacher. D．Eating enough fruits and vegetables. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, she will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And what’s more, I don’t want to do any job about science, either. In fact, when I said that I expected to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she asks me all the time. Her co-worker’s son got into a good university and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect. I am just a common man who loves to help out in the neighborhood. Most people like me because I always get on well with them. The only thing I like best is to write until the sun goes down, and most of all, I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it, not because of a fame or salary (薪水). I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house at 6:30 a. m. and comes back home until 7:30 p. m. every day. However, I want her to know ______ 34．Does the writer’s mother often argue with him? 35．How long does the writer’s mother stay out in order to work every day? 36．What is the writer like according to the passage? 37．What does the writer probably say to his mother? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．为促进全民阅读，我校学生会对全体学生双休日的课外阅读情况做了问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let’s Read More！”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。 要点 内容 调查数据 学生双休日课外阅读时间 阅读的意义 1. 获取知识（knowledge），开阔视野； 2. 令人放松和愉悦，有益于学习。 你的建议 （1~2点） 注意：1. 词数80词以上 ，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； Let’s read more! To go with the Civil Reading, our Student Union has done a survey about reading hours on weekends and found that___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．十，一百，一千，一万……即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位……一切也都失去了意义。请以-Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，参照图表的信息，完成文章。 注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语言通顺； 2. 词数：100词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 Ways to Keep Healthy _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $