Unit 4 Meeting the muse Understanding ideas 课文必背知识点背诵清单-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit4 Understanding ideas课文知识点背诵清单 1、 核心词汇 1. inspire v.激励，鼓舞 (1) inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事 (2) inspiration n. 灵感 (3) inspiring adj.启发灵感的，鼓舞人心的 (4) be inspired by... 被...鼓舞 2. particular adj. 尤其的，特别的 (1) particularly adv. 尤其，特别 (2) in particular 尤其，特别 (3) be particular about... 对...挑剔 3. “turn” 相关短语 (1) turn to... 向...求助，转向，翻到 (2) turn up 出现，调高 (3) turn down 拒绝，调低 (4) turn on 打开 (5) turn off 关闭 (6) turn around 转身 (7) turn out 结果是，证明是 4. “bring” 相关短语 (1) bring out 使显现，出版，推出 (2) bring back 带回，使想起，恢复 (3) bring about导致，引起 (4) bring up 抚养，提出 (5) bring forward 提出 (6) bring in 引进，赚得 5. sculpt v. 雕刻 (1) sculptor n. 雕刻家 (2) sculpture n. 雕塑，雕像 6. “pass” 相关短语 (1) pass on 传承，传递 (2) pass away 去世 (3) pass by 经过 7. feed v. 喂养 (1) fed-fed （过去式-过去分词） (2) feed on... 以...为食 8. territory n. 领土，领地；区域 territories （名词复数） 9. music n.音乐 (1) musical adj.音乐的，喜爱音乐的，悦耳的 (2) musician n.音乐家 10. combine v结合 (1) combine A with/and B 把A和B结合起来 (2) combination n.结合 11. recognize v. 认出，认可，承认=acknowledge recognition n. 承认 12. passion n.热情，激情 (1) have a passion for... 对...充满热情 (2) passionate adj.热情的 13. feature v.以...为特色 n.特点，特写 14. represent v.代表，象征 2、 重点短语 1. on display/exhibition 在展出 2. come to life 变得生动，苏醒过来 3. be famous/known for... 因为...而出名 be famous/known as... 作为...而出名 4. a mix of... ...的混合 5. as sb says 正如某人所说的那样 6. so as (not) to do sth=in order (not) to do sth 为了（不）做某事 7. dedicate/devote/contribute...to... 致力于...，把...奉献于... 8. have a talent/gift for... 有...的天赋/才能 9. a symbol of... ...的象征 3、 重点句式 1. During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. 在散步和我在镇上逗留期间，我看到人们正在喂鱼。（doing的被动语态做非谓语） 2. To listen to Tan’s music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences. 听谭的音乐是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响的混合。 （To do不定式做主语，谓语动词用单数） 3. Widely known as “Peacock Princess”, she has dedicated her life to the art. 被广泛誉为“孔雀公主”，她将自己的一生奉献给了这门艺术。 4. Her inspiration has come from the rich cultural heritage and traditional stories of her home town, which often feature the peacock, a symbol of natural beauty and good luck. 她的灵感来自她家乡丰富的文化遗产和传统故事，这些故事通常以孔雀为特色，孔雀是自然美和好运的象征。 （which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the rich cultural heritage and traditional stories） 5. One of her most famous works is the “Golden Peacock”. 她最出名的作品之一就是“金色的孔雀”。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $