精品解析：河南开封市祥符区2025-2026学年上学期七年级期末考试英语试卷

七年级期末考试英语试卷 姓名__________ 班级__________ 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，七个大题,满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 2. What does the boy like to do at weekends? A. Go boating. B. Go hiking. C. Go fishing. 3. Where are Mike’s books? A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 4. When is the girl’s birthday? A. On 5th January. B. On 15th January. C. On 25th January. 5. What’s the new English teacher’s last name? A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Miller. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Emma think of her new school? A. Big and beautiful. B. Modern and beautiful. C. Big and clean. 7. Which place does Emma like best? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s brother. C. Dale’s uncle. 9. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Alice? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 11. What club does Alice join? A. The chess club. B. The football club. C. The baseball club. 12. What are Alice’s parents? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many subjects does Jim have at school? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 14. What does Jim think of history? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. 15 Who is Jim’s English teacher? A. Mr Black. B. Mrs Black. C. Miss Black. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Sports Helen She likes 16 ________. Emma She is good at playing 17________ . Tom He loves basketball. He thinks it is very 18________. Jack He likes playing 19________. Eric He likes many sports but his favourite is 20________. 二、语音知识（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Which underlined part has different pronunciation? (哪个选项划线部分读音与其他不同？) A. different B. delicious C. handsome D. husband 2. Which underlined part has different pronunciation? A. food B. cook C. school D. goose 3. 下列属于不完全爆破的是 ________。 A. stop talking B. did you C. get up D. would you 4. 下列单词重音不在第一个音节的是 _______。 A. homework B. interested C. instrument D. important 5. —Tom, what time do you usually get up? — At a quarter to seven. (选出划线部分需要重读的单词。) A. at; a B. a; to C. quarter; seven D. to; quarter 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, students have a fixed classroom. In the classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two students share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US students don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. The underlined (划线的) word “fixed” has a similar meaning to “________”. A. same B. busy C. tidy D. quiet 7. If you are a student in China, you may _______. A. have a fixed place to study at school B. have similar classrooms to those in the US C. always have about 40 classmates D. have a dirty classroom 8. How many countries are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D. Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 10. In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we find the text? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Schools. D. Clothes. B My grandma is seventy-five years old. She is not tall but looks young. She wears a pair of black glasses. She has many good living habits (习惯). On the morning of weekdays (工作日), she gets up early. Then she has some bread, milk and fruits for breakfast. It keeps her strong and healthy (健康的). But she doesn’t like the dishes with tomatoes. In the afternoon, she often stays in the garden with her dog, Cola. She likes playing with her there. Everyone says Cola is a clever dog. Cola knows many commands (命令) and can take a bag and many other things for my grandma. Every time I call her name, she always runs to me. After dinner, my grandma goes to the park to dance to music. At weekends, she often goes to the dance club to learn from the teacher. She dances there for about two hours. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. This is my grandma — a great woman 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the writer’s grandma look like? A. Tall and young. B. Not tall but young. C. Short and old. D. Tall but not young. 12. What does Grandma have for breakfast? ①bread ②milk ③tomatoes ④fruits A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 13. What can Cola help Grandma do? A. Do the dishes. B. Play with balls. C. Dance to music. D. Take something. 14. What does Grandma do after dinner on weekdays? A. She plays with Cola in the garden. B. She goes to the dance club. C. She dances to music in the park. D. She learns to dance from the teacher. 15. What’s the text mainly about? A. Grandma’s family. B. Grandma’s school life. C. Grandma’s home. D. Grandma’s living habits. C Do you have a happy family? Family is very important in our lives. But sometimes, we may have some small problems with our family members. Here are some ways to help you live happily with your family members. First, respect each other. Everyone in the family has different ideas and habits. We should listen to others and know their feelings. If you have something to say, tell your family how you feel. Second, help with some things at home. A clean and tidy home needs everyone’s work. You can do some small things like cleaning your room or making your bed. This makes your family life easy and happy. Third, spend time together. Doing things as a family is very important. Have some fun activities like watching films or going for a walk. These activities can make everyone happy. Finally, say “Thank you” and “I love you” often. These kind words make family members feel good. By doing these things, you can have a happy family life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. The writer starts the text by _______. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. using some numbers D. giving an example 17. What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 联络 B. 劝告 C. 尊重 D. 关心 18. How many ways are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. Which of the following is NOT a small thing to help at home? A. Cleaning the room. B. Making the bed. C. Building a new house. D. Doing some small housework. 20. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell us why our family is important to us. B. To share stories about family activities. C. To tell us some information about a family. D. To tell us how to live happily with our family members. D What’s your favourite month? We ask the students in Class Two. ____21____ Alan likes December best. Because his birthday and his mother’s birthday are in December, he thinks it is a happy thing. ____22____ Mary’s favourite months are July and August, because she likes summer (夏天) and she doesn’t have to go to school. She thinks it’s relaxing. She also likes September. ____23____ She can also meet different teachers. She thinks it’s an interesting thing. Tom likes November and his favourite sport is basketball. In November, there is a basketball game in his school. An interesting thing is that many girls prefer (更喜爱) December and January. ____24____ Many boys don’t like July. ____25____ What about you? 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入以上材料空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。 A. She can meet new classmates. B. Different students like different months. C. They think there are too many tests in this month. D. They think they can make snowmen (雪人) and play with snow. E. Mike also likes December because he thinks it is the last month of the year. 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Emily, How is everything going? Do you know ____26____ I am? Well, I am in my school computer room. Look at the ____27____ on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School. It’s really big and ____28____. Let me ____29____ you something about my new school. The school has a big classroom building with five ____30____. Each floor (楼层) has ten ____31____. All the students have classes in the classroom building. A red building is next to the classroom building. It is our ____32____. How many books are there in the library? I’m not sure about it. I think ____33____ more than 20,000 books. Where is the art ____34____? Well, it is across from the library. We have art lessons there. There is a sports field in the ____35____ of my school. It’s not big, ____36____ I like it very much. You can always ____37____ me play basketball with my classmates there after school. There are two school ____38____ in our school The drivers (司机) are very nice. They take ____39____ to school every day. I like my school. What about ____40____ school? Do you like it? Yours, Henry 26. A. who B. what C. where D. how 27 A. book B. photo C. schoolbag D. family 28. A. small B. same C. modern D. large 29. A. talk B. tell C. say D. listen 30. A. windows B. floors C. doors D. computers 31. A. classrooms B. halls C. sports fields D. science rooms 32. A. music hall B. dining hall C. school library D. school hall 33. A. have B. there is C. there have D. there are 34. A. book B. screen C. room D. building 35. A. left B. middle C. back D. right 36. A. and B. but C. as D. or 37. A. hear B. take C. read D. see 38. A. trees B. rooms C. buses D. gates 39. A. us B. you C. it D. her 40. A. you B. your C. we D. hers 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also symbol we celebrate sing friend take high on gift My birthday is on 13th June. ____41____ that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a ____42____ of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in ____43____ village. I like ____44____ photos because they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday? How about your birthday ____45____? It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually have a party with my ____46____ to celebrate it. My mother always makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone ____47____ the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my ____48____ on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. I think every birthday is a ____49____ of life. Next time, I ____50____ want to do something different. Any good ideas? 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, I’m Fu Xing, a school reporter. What is your name? B: My name is Teng Fei. A: So Teng Fei, ___________51___________? B: My favourite subject is English. I think it is useful. A: ___________52___________? B: I want to join the art club. A: ___________53___________? B: Yes I can draw well. And I want to draw a nice picture for my mother as her birthday gift. A: That sounds great. Another question, when is your mother’s birthday? B: ___________54___________. It’s also New Year’s Day. A: Thank you for answering. B: ___________55___________. 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 来自英国的Tom在网络上发了一个交友帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友。假设你是李亚明，请你阅读Tom的帖子并给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Tom! I am 13 years old. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about your family and your school life? … 写作要求： 1) 文中需包含帖子中提到的所有问题，可适当发挥; 2) 内容积极向上，并在文中表达自己的真情实感; 3) 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名; 4) 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, My name is Li Yaming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I have a happy life and I really want to make friends with you. Yours, Yaming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级期末考试英语试卷 姓名__________ 班级__________ 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，七个大题,满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 2. What does the boy like to do at weekends? A. Go boating. B. Go hiking. C. Go fishing. 3. Where are Mike’s books? A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 4. When is the girl’s birthday? A. On 5th January. B. On 15th January. C. On 25th January. 5. What’s the new English teacher’s last name? A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Miller. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Emma think of her new school? A. Big and beautiful. B. Modern and beautiful. C. Big and clean. 7. Which place does Emma like best? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s brother. C. Dale’s uncle. 9. How many people are there in Linda’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Alice? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 11. What club does Alice join? A. The chess club. B. The football club. C. The baseball club. 12. What are Alice’s parents? A. Workers. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How many subjects does Jim have at school? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 14. What does Jim think of history? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. 15. Who is Jim’s English teacher? A. Mr Black. B. Mrs Black. C. Miss Black. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Sports Helen She likes 16 ________. Emma She is good at playing 17________ . Tom He loves basketball. He thinks it is very 18________. Jack He likes playing 19________. Eric He likes many sports but his favourite is 20________. 二、语音知识（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Which underlined part has different pronunciation? (哪个选项划线部分读音与其他不同？) A. different B. delicious C. handsome D. husband 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】different /ˈdɪfərənt/，划线部分d发/d/；delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/，划线部分d发/d/；handsome /ˈhænsəm/，划线部分d不发音；husband /ˈhʌzbənd/，划线部分d发/d/。C项划线部分发音与其他三项不同。 2. Which underlined part has different pronunciation? A. food B. cook C. school D. goose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个下划线部分的发音不同？ cook中划线部分发短元音/ʊ/，其他词的划线部分均读/u:/。 3. 下列属于不完全爆破的是 ________。 A. stop talking B. did you C. get up D. would you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列属于不完全爆破的是stop talking。 考查语音知识。英语中的爆破音有/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/，这6个爆破音中的任何两个音素相邻时，前者发不完全爆破音，后者则要完全地，彻底地进行爆破。stop talking的音标 [stɒp ˈtɔːkɪŋ]中/p/和/t/都是爆破音，且相邻， 所以是不完全爆破音。故选A。 4. 下列单词重音不在第一个音节的是 _______。 A. homework B. interested C. instrument D. important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词重音不在第一个音节的是important。 important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/的重音在第二个音节，其他单词重音都在第一个音节。 5. —Tom, what time do you usually get up? — At a quarter to seven. (选出划线部分需要重读单词。) A. at; a B. a; to C. quarter; seven D. to; quarter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】在英语口语中，句子重读遵循“实词重读，虚词弱读”的原则。 需要重读的词（实词）：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、疑问词等，这类词承载句子的核心信息，是语义的重点。通常弱读的词（虚词）：介词（如at）、冠词（如 a）、连词、代词、助动词等，这类词仅起语法连接作用，不承载核心信息。quarter; seven ：两个均为承载核心时间信息的实词，符合重读规则。 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, students have a fixed classroom. In the classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two students share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US students don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. The underlined (划线的) word “fixed” has a similar meaning to “________”. A. same B. busy C. tidy D. quiet 7. If you are a student in China, you may _______. A. have a fixed place to study at school B. have similar classrooms to those in the US C. always have about 40 classmates D. have a dirty classroom 8. How many countries are mentioned (被提到) in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 9 Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D. Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 10. In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we find the text? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Schools. D. Clothes. 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家的教室布局及学生上课方式的不同。 【6题详解】 文章美国部分描述“The US students don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”，结合中国部分“In China, students have a fixed classroom”可知，美国学生不同课程去不同教室，没有固定教室，对应中国学生一直在同一个教室上课，因此fixed和same含义相近。 7题详解】 “In China”部分提到中国学生情况：“In China, students have a fixed classroom”，说明在中国学生在学校有固定的学习场所。 【8题详解】 文中提到“In China... In the UK... In the US... In Japan”，明确指出提到了中国、英国、美国和日本这四个国家。 【9题详解】 “In Japan”部分明确指出：“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes”，说明日本教室里有放衣服的地方。 【10题详解】 全文围绕不同国家的教室布局和学生上课方式展开，属于学校教育话题，最可能出现在杂志的“学校”栏目。 B My grandma is seventy-five years old. She is not tall but looks young. She wears a pair of black glasses. She has many good living habits (习惯). On the morning of weekdays (工作日), she gets up early. Then she has some bread, milk and fruits for breakfast. It keeps her strong and healthy (健康的). But she doesn’t like the dishes with tomatoes. In the afternoon, she often stays in the garden with her dog, Cola. She likes playing with her there. Everyone says Cola is a clever dog. Cola knows many commands (命令) and can take a bag and many other things for my grandma. Every time I call her name, she always runs to me. After dinner, my grandma goes to the park to dance to music. At weekends, she often goes to the dance club to learn from the teacher. She dances there for about two hours. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. This is my grandma — a great woman. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the writer’s grandma look like? A. Tall and young. B. Not tall but young. C. Short and old. D. Tall but not young. 12. What does Grandma have for breakfast? ①bread ②milk ③tomatoes ④fruits A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 13. What can Cola help Grandma do? A. Do the dishes. B. Play with balls. C. Dance to music. D. Take something. 14. What does Grandma do after dinner on weekdays? A. She plays with Cola in the garden. B. She goes to the dance club. C. She dances to music in the park. D. She learns to dance from the teacher. 15. What’s the text mainly about? A. Grandma’s family. B. Grandma’s school life. C. Grandma’s home. D. Grandma’s living habits. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者75岁奶奶的外貌特征、日常作息（工作日、下午、周末的活动）以及她养的宠物狗、爱好跳舞等生活情况，展现了奶奶虽年事已高但精神矍铄、生活规律的良好状态，表达了作者对奶奶的赞美之情。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段“She is not tall but looks young.她不高，但看起来很年轻。”可知，奶奶的外貌是不高且显年轻，对应选项B“不高但年轻”。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段“Then she has some bread, milk and fruits for breakfast.然后她早餐吃一些面包、牛奶和水果。”可知，对应①面包、②牛奶、④水果，即①②④，选项B正确。 【13题详解】 根据文章第三段“Everyone says Cola is a clever dog. Cola knows many commands and can take a bag and many other things for my grandma. Cola是一只聪明的狗。它知道很多命令，能帮奶奶拿包和其他很多东西。”可知，D选项“拿东西”符合原文。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三段“After dinner, my grandma goes to the park to dance to music.晚饭后，奶奶去公园随音乐跳舞。”可知，C选项“在公园随音乐跳舞”与原文一致。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章依次介绍了奶奶的外貌、工作日的饮食、下午和晚饭后的活动、周末的安排，整体围绕奶奶的日常生活习惯展开，D选项“奶奶的生活习惯”符合主旨。 C Do you have a happy family? Family is very important in our lives. But sometimes, we may have some small problems with our family members. Here are some ways to help you live happily with your family members. First, respect each other. Everyone in the family has different ideas and habits. We should listen to others and know their feelings. If you have something to say, tell your family how you feel. Second, help with some things at home. A clean and tidy home needs everyone’s work. You can do some small things like cleaning your room or making your bed. This makes your family life easy and happy. Third, spend time together. Doing things as a family is very important. Have some fun activities like watching films or going for a walk. These activities can make everyone happy. Finally, say “Thank you” and “I love you” often. These kind words make family members feel good. By doing these things, you can have a happy family life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. The writer starts the text by _______. A. telling a story B. asking a question C. using some numbers D. giving an example 17. What does the underlined word “respect” mean in Chinese? A. 联络 B. 劝告 C. 尊重 D. 关心 18. How many ways are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. Which of the following is NOT a small thing to help at home? A. Cleaning the room. B. Making the bed. C. Building a new house. D. Doing some small housework. 20. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell us why our family is important to us. B. To share stories about family activities. C. To tell us some information about a family. D. To tell us how to live happily with our family members. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何与家人和谐相处的几种方法，包括相互尊重、分担家务、共度时光以及常说感谢和爱的话语。 【16题详解】 第一段“Do you have a happy family?”可看出，作者在开头通过提出一个问题来引出话题。 【17题详解】 第二段“We should listen to others and know their feelings.”指出要倾听他人、理解他们的感受，所以此处划线单词应是“尊重”的表现。 【18题详解】 由文中的“First”“Second”“Third”“Finally”可知，文中一共提到了四种方法。 【19题详解】 第三段“You can do some small things like cleaning your room or making your bed.”指出，打扫房间和整理床铺是文中提到的小事，而“建造一所新房子”不属于这类小事，也未在文中提及。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章开篇指出家庭重要但有时会有小问题，随后介绍了四种具体做法，最后总结这样做可以拥有幸福的家庭生活，因此作者的写作目的是告诉读者如何与家人快乐地相处。 D What’s your favourite month? We ask the students in Class Two. ____21____ Alan likes December best. Because his birthday and his mother’s birthday are in December, he thinks it is a happy thing. ____22____ Mary’s favourite months are July and August, because she likes summer (夏天) and she doesn’t have to go to school. She thinks it’s relaxing. She also likes September. ____23____ She can also meet different teachers. She thinks it’s an interesting thing. Tom likes November and his favourite sport is basketball. In November, there is a basketball game in his school. An interesting thing is that many girls prefer (更喜爱) December and January. ____24____ Many boys don’t like July. ____25____ What about you? 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入以上材料空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。 A. She can meet new classmates. B. Different students like different months. C. They think there are too many tests in this month. D They think they can make snowmen (雪人) and play with snow. E. Mike also likes December because he thinks it is the last month of the year. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了二班学生对不同月份的喜好及其原因，展示了不同学生的个性偏好。 【21题详解】 前文引出关于最喜欢月份的问题，后文具体介绍不同学生的选择，B选项“不同的学生喜欢不同的月份。”作为总起句，承接前文并引出下文对不同学生喜好的具体介绍。 【22题详解】 前文提到Alan喜欢十二月，因为他的生日和妈妈的生日都在这个月，后文补充说明十二月对他的特殊意义，E选项“Mike也喜欢十二月，因为他认为这是一年中的最后一个月。”用并列方式介绍另一位喜欢十二月的学生，与前文形成补充。 【23题详解】 前文提到Mary喜欢九月，后文说明她还能见到不同的老师，A选项“她能见到新同学。”补充了九月的另一特点，与后文见不同老师的内容形成并列，共同说明九月的有趣之处。 【24题详解】 前文指出许多女孩更喜爱十二月和一月，后文需要解释原因，D选项“她们认为可以堆雪人和玩雪。”具体说明了女孩们喜爱冬季月份的原因，与前后文形成因果。 【25题详解】 前文指出许多男孩不喜欢七月，后文需要解释原因，C选项“他们认为这个月有太多的考试。”说明了男孩们不喜欢七月的原因，与前后文形成因果。 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Emily, How is everything going? Do you know ____26____ I am? Well, I am in my school computer room. Look at the ____27____ on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School. It’s really big and ____28____. Let me ____29____ you something about my new school. The school has a big classroom building with five ____30____. Each floor (楼层) has ten ____31____. All the students have classes in the classroom building. A red building is next to the classroom building. It is our ____32____. How many books are there in the library? I’m not sure about it. I think ____33____ more than 20,000 books. Where is the art ____34____? Well, it is across from the library. We have art lessons there. There is a sports field in the ____35____ of my school. It’s not big, ____36____ I like it very much. You can always ____37____ me play basketball with my classmates there after school. There are two school ____38____ in our school. The drivers (司机) are very nice. They take ____39____ to school every day. I like my school. What about ____40____ school? Do you like it? Yours, Henry 26. A. who B. what C. where D. how 27. A. book B. photo C. schoolbag D. family 28. A. small B. same C. modern D. large 29. A. talk B. tell C. say D. listen 30. A. windows B. floors C. doors D. computers 31. A. classrooms B. halls C. sports fields D. science rooms 32. A. music hall B. dining hall C. school library D. school hall 33. A. have B. there is C. there have D. there are 34. A. book B. screen C. room D. building 35. A. left B. middle C. back D. right 36. A. and B. but C. as D. or 37. A. hear B. take C. read D. see 38. A. trees B. rooms C. buses D. gates 39. A. us B. you C. it D. her 40. A. you B. your C. we D. hers 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，内容为Henry向Emily介绍他的新学校。 【26题详解】 句意：你知道我在哪里吗？ who谁；what什么；where哪里；how怎样。根据下句“Well, I am in my school computer room.”可知，此处是问在哪里。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：看看电脑屏幕上的照片！ book书；photo照片；schoolbag书包；family家庭。根据“Look at the…on the computer screen! It is my new school—Zhenhua Middle School.”可知，此处向朋友介绍学校，应用电脑上的照片来介绍。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：它真的很大且现代。 small小的；same相同的；modern现代的；large大的。根据“It’s really big and….”可知，描述学校的现代化。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些有关我的新学校的信息。 talk谈论；tell告诉；say说；listen听。根据“Let me…you something about my new school.”可知，此处为固定短语tell sb about sth“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：学校有一座五层楼的大教学楼。 windows窗户；floors楼；doors门；computers电脑。根据下句“Each floor (楼层)…”可知，此处介绍有多少楼层。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：每个楼层都有十间教室。 classrooms教室；halls大厅；sports fields运动场；science rooms科学室。根据“Each floor (楼层) has ten….All the students have classes in the classroom building.”可知，此处介绍教学楼每一层有多少间教室。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：这是我们的学校图书馆。 music hall音乐厅；dining hall食堂；school library学校图书馆；school hall学校礼堂。根据下文“How many books are there in the library?”可知，此处介绍的是图书馆。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为有超过20,000本书。 have有；there is这里有，主语为单数；there have无此用法；there are这里有，主语为复数。根据“I think…more than 20, 000 books.”可知，此处为there be句型，后面为名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：艺术楼在哪里呢？ book书；screen屏幕；room房间；building建筑。根据“Where is the art…? Well, it is across from the library.”可知，此处介绍艺术楼“the art building”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我学校中间有一个运动场。 left左边；middle中间；back后面；right右边。根据“There is a sports field in the…of my school.”可知，此处为固定短语in the middle of“在……的中间”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：它不是很大，但是我非常喜欢它。 and和；but但是；as如同；or或者。根据“It’s not big,…I like it very much.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：放学后你总能看到我和同学在那里打篮球。 hear听见；take拿；read阅读；see看见。根据“You can always…me play basketball with my classmates there after school.”可知，打篮球是能被看见的。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校有两辆校车。 trees树；room房间；buses公交车；gates大门。根据下句“The drivers (司机) are very nice.”可知，此处介绍的是学校的校车。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它们每天都带我们去上学。 us我们；you你，你们；it它；her她。根据“They take…to school every day.”可知，此处指代“我们这些学生”，应用us指代。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你的学校怎么样？ you你；your你的；we我们；hers她的。根据“What about…school? Do you like it?”可知，此处询问对方的学校，即“你”的学校，应用your指代。故选B。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also symbol we celebrate sing friend take high on gift My birthday is on 13th June. ____41____ that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a ____42____ of long life. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in ____43____ village. I like ____44____ photos because they help me remember fun times with my family. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. I’d like to watch it grow with me. When is your birthday? How about your birthday ____45____? It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! My birthday is on 28th July. I usually have a party with my ____46____ to celebrate it. My mother always makes my favourite chocolate cake. Everyone ____47____ the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. My father marks my ____48____ on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. I think every birthday is a ____49____ of life. Next time, I ____50____ want to do something different. Any good ideas? 【答案】41. On 42. symbol 43. our 44. taking 45. celebration 46. friends 47. sings 48. height 49. gift 50. also 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两位学生分享自己过生日的方式，展现了不同文化背景下的生日庆祝习俗。 【41题详解】 句意：在那一天，我总是吃带鸡蛋的长寿面。“____ that day”表示“在那一天”，具体到某一天需用介词on，且位于句首首字母需大写。备选词“on”符合此用法。 【42题详解】 句意：长面条是长寿的象征。“a ____ of long life”表示“长寿的象征”，需用名词作表语。备选词“symbol”为名词，意为“象征”。 【43题详解】 句意：每年，我和家人一起在我们村的大树下拍一张合影。“in ____ village”表示“在我们的村子里”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词village。备选词“we”的形容词性物主代词our意为“我们的”。 【44题详解】 句意：我喜欢拍照，因为它们帮助我记住与家人在一起的快乐时光。“like ____ photos”表示“喜欢拍照”，like doing sth.为动词短语，需用动名词形式。备选词“take”的动名词taking意为“拍照”。 【45题详解】 句意：你的生日庆祝活动怎么样？“your birthday ____”表示“你的生日庆祝活动”，需用名词作主语。备选词“celebrate”的名词形式celebration意为“庆祝活动”。 【46题详解】 句意：我通常和朋友一起开派对庆祝。“with my ____”表示“和我的朋友们一起”，需用名词复数形式。备选词“friend”的复数形式friends意为“朋友们”。 【47题详解】 句意：每个人都唱生日快乐歌，然后我会许愿并吹灭蜡烛。“Everyone ____ the song”中，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语Everyone为单数概念。备选词“sing”的第三人称单数形式sings意为“唱”。 【48题详解】 句意：我父亲每年都在门上标记我的身高。“marks my ____”表示“标记我的身高”，需用名词作宾语。备选词“high”的名词形式height意为“高度，身高”。 【49题详解】 句意：我认为每一个生日都是生命的礼物。“a ____ of life”表示“生命的礼物”，需用名词作表语。备选词“gift”为名词，意为“礼物”。 【50题详解】 句意：下次，我也想做一些不同的事情。“I ____ want to do something different”表示“我也想做一些不同的事情”，需用副词表示“也”。备选词“also”为副词，意为“也”。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, I’m Fu Xing, a school reporter. What is your name? B: My name is Teng Fei. A: So Teng Fei, ___________51___________? B: My favourite subject is English. I think it is useful. A: ___________52___________? B: I want to join the art club. A: ___________53___________? B: Yes, I can draw well. And I want to draw a nice picture for my mother as her birthday gift. A: That sounds great. Another question, when is your mother’s birthday? B: ___________54___________. It’s also New Year’s Day. A: Thank you for answering. B: ___________55___________. 【答案】51. what’s your favorite subject/which subject do you like best 52. Which/What club do you want do join 53. Can you draw (well) 54. Her birthday/It is on 1st January 55. You are welcome/My pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述校记者Fu Xing采访Teng Fei，询问其最喜欢的学科、想加入的社团等问题。 【51题详解】 根据答句“My favourite subject is English.”，问句应询问最喜欢的学科。 【52题详解】 根据答句“I want to join the art club.”，问句应询问想加入的俱乐部。 【53题详解】 根据答句“Yes, I can draw well.”，问句应为一般疑问句，询问是否会画画。 【54题详解】 根据答句后补充 “It’s also New Year’s Day.”，可知母亲生日是1月1日。 【55题详解】 用于回应“Thank you”的礼貌答语，应使用You are welcome/My pleasure。 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 来自英国的Tom在网络上发了一个交友帖子，他想结交一位中国朋友。假设你是李亚明，请你阅读Tom的帖子并给他写一封回信。 Hi, I am Tom! I am 13 years old. I want to make friends with you. How old are you? Can you tell me something about your family and your school life? … 写作要求： 1) 文中需包含帖子中提到的所有问题，可适当发挥; 2) 内容积极向上，并在文中表达自己的真情实感; 3) 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名; 4) 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, My name is Li Yaming_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, I have a happy life and I really want to make friends with you. Yours, Yaming 【答案】 Dear Tom, My name is Li Yaming. I’m 13 years old. My family is full of love. My mother is a doctor. My father is a policeman. He often spends time with us. My school life is colourful. My favourite subject is PE because it builds up our body and makes us relaxed. I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I also join the soccer club. I enjoy playing soccer with the club members. All in all, I have a happy life and I really want to make friends with you. Yours, Yaming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（回信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：年龄、家庭情况、学校生活 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数70左右（开头结尾已给出） [第二步：构思布局] 书信格式：称呼、正文、署名 正文结构： 开头句：已给出，自我介绍 主体内容：介绍年龄、家庭、学校生活 结尾句：已给出，表达交友愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：年龄 年龄表达：I’m 13 years old./I am thirteen./I’m the same age as you.等 要点二：家庭情况 家人介绍：My mother is a doctor./My father is a policeman./He often spends time with us./My parents are kind and busy./They always care about me./We often have dinner together.等 要点三：学校生活 学科喜好：My favourite subject is PE because it builds up our body and makes us relaxed./I like English best because it’s fun./I enjoy math because it challenges me.等 课余活动：I often play ping-pong with my classmates./I also join the soccer club./I enjoy playing soccer with the club members./I play basketball after school./I’m in the school choir./I love reading in the library.等 要点四：结尾总结 总结感受：All in all, I have a happy life and I really want to make friends with you./I’m looking forward to your reply./I hope we can be good friends./I’d love to hear about your life too.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $