Unit3 Environmental Protection Using language Reading for Writing 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Using Language 2 Reading for Writing 新人教选择性必修三 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Learning Objectives To analyze the structure and writing methods of an environmental problem report; To comprehend and summarize the causes and solutions of water pollution; To integrate the information in the text (including the text structure, language features, and writing methods) and apply it into writing. Lead-in： What do you know about the Li River?Have you ever been there? Lush mountains and lucid waters are valuable as the mountains of gold and silver. What happened to Li River? Lead-in： What do you think have caused water pollution in the Li river? A large number of tourists crowd in and threw garbage into the river household and commercial waste ended up in the river What can you do to help with the water pollution in Li River? Skimming 1.What’s the type of this text? Report 2. What’s the main idea of this text? Read for text type and main idea The water pollution and measures taken to deal with it in the Li River. 6 Problem-solving pattern Reading for the structure and main idea of each para. Structure Para. 1 Introducing the Topic Para. 2 Describing the problem (causes) Para. 3 Presenting some actions (measures) Para. 4 Presenting further sollutions (result) The beautiful Li River and its amazing scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However， its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it. 美丽的漓江及其令人惊叹的风景是中国广西壮族自治区最著名的旅游目的地之一。它每年吸引数百万国内外游客。然而，它作为顶级旅游目的地的声誉对河流的水质产生了负面影响。这份报告着眼于水污染问题以及为解决这一问题所采取的一些措施。 Find out the detailed information. Introducing the topic (Para. 1) While-reading The use of __________ and the transitional word “__________” helps to lead in the problem of _______________ in the Li River. adjectives however water pollution Detailed Reading Report What Water pollution in River Li caused by tourism Where River Li in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Purpose This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it. Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises. 以前，漓江的水质因游客数量的增加而受到严重影响，许多游客经常向漓江扔垃圾。许多旅游船也造成了这个问题。船上的厨房使用大量的油，这些油经常被扔到水里。旅游业的增长也意味着当地人口以及商业和工业企业的数量迅速增加。 Find out the detailed information. Describing the problem (causes) (Para. 2) While-reading Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river’s original beauty. 水污染程度增加，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河流。为了养活更多的人，更多的化学物质被用来提高农作物产量。这些化学物质导致了严重的水质问题，导致鱼类数量减少。当地官员担心污染会破坏自然环境，并认为应该采取紧急措施来恢复河流的原貌。 Find out the detailed information. Describing the problem (causes) (Para. 2) While-reading Find out all of the mentioned factors that caused the pollution. Mind-map Causes of Li River Pollution increasing volume of tourists Tourists throwing garbage in water Tour boats throwing cooking oil in water Local population rise to meet tourism demand = more hosehold waste More chemicals for production going into water Rise in number of commercial and industrial enterprises = commercial waste A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come. 启动了一项综合倡议，采取了一系列措施来解决这些问题。废水处理设施的建设改善了水质，节约了用水。家庭垃圾的收集和运输也得到了改善。数十家污染企业被关闭或搬迁。当地政府对进一步的工业发展制定了严格的规定。关于游船路线和垃圾处理方法也引入了新的规则。此外，地方当局开始利用媒体传播环保意识，鼓励更多地使用清洁能源。与此同时，他们开始定期进行检查，并对滥用职权的旅游组织进行罚款。有了这些措施，相信漓江的美丽将会为子孙后代保存下来。 Find out the detailed information. Presenting some measures(Para. 3) While-reading Who: the government Report Solutions: Effects: The beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come 1 2 3 4 6 7 5 construction of waste water treatment facilities collection and transport of household waste closing or moving the polluting enterprises setting up strict regulations new rules media carrying out regular inspections and fines for abuses Read para.3 and draw a mind map to show the measures taken to deal with it. Find out the detailed information. Presenting further solutions(Para. 4) While-reading In addition, the ambitious ＂Water Ten Plan＂ is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the “River Chief System”, hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect, Chinas waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future. 此外， 如火如荼“水十计划”也正在全国范围内解决水污染问题。其他举措，如“河水主系统”，让高级官员负责减少水污染。随着这些运动的实施，中国的水道正走向一个清洁和可持续的未来。 Report What else “Water Ten Plan” and other initiatives such as “River Chief System” expectations With such campaigns in effect, China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future. Mind - map Solution Waste water treatment facilities Improve waste collection and transport Close polluting enterprises Regulations for industrial development and tourism Water Ten Plan River Chief System Writing： Paragraph 1 y necessary。opic what why nsary。 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 How to write a report on an environmental issue keep pets; dangerous, have negative effects grab the paths, step in it, run amok, threats, exercise dogs, dog fights, poop everywhere take some measures, keep the dog on a rope, pick up the mess, the guidelines, fine, impound a strict control, a long term solution, permits, a specific area Topic Problem Measures Further solutions How to write a report? 如何写报告 　　报告是一种应用文文体。它通常包括调查报告、读书报告、实验报告等具体的报告形式。本单元的写作任务是写一篇有关环境问题的调查报告。它主要包括问题、原因、措施、效果等。调查报告要有明确的中心思想、清晰的段落层次和合理的结构安排。 The structure of a report Structure Para. 1 Introducing the Topic Para. 2 Describing the problem (causes) Para. 3 Presenting some actions (measures) Para. 4 Presenting further sollutions (result) Writing 1.Try to summarise the expressions used in presenting causes, solutions and results. Cause and Effect (Para.1 and 2) Solutions (Para. 2 and 3) Results (Para.3 and4) Attributing to Human Activity: "Stem from," "Be attributed to," "Result from," "Be driven by," "Originate in.“ Water pollution often stems from… These measures will significantly improve regional air quality." "Effective governance helps foster a harmonious relationship between humans and nature." 1. The government must implement… 2.It is essential to promote the use of… 3.We need to raise public awareness regarding the importance of garbage sorting. 4. Campaigns should advocate for… 5. We must transition to a circular economy to minimize resource waste How to write a report on an environmental issue? Group work: Draw a mind map of the key points of your writing. Structure (problem-solution) Para.1 problem and causes Para.2 measures Para.3 conclusion 体裁 议论文 时态 一般现在时和一般过去时 主题 环境保护 人称 第一或第三人称 Tips 第一段: 提出问题及原因 第二段: 给出解决建议 第三段: 得出结论 23 第一段：提出问题及原因 1 .最近，由于附近工厂非法排放工业废水和居民区倾倒未经处理的生活污水，清河城区段连续几年受到严重污染。 1.非法排放工业废水 2.生活污水 3.出现了xx问题 the illegal discharge of industrial wastewater the dumping of untreated domestic sewage …has witnessed…(problem) Recently , urban section of the Qinghe River has witnessed severe pollution for several years due to severe black and odorous water, with the illegal discharge of industrial wastewater by nearby factories and the dumping of untreated domestic sewage from residential areas. 24 第二段：给出解决建议 2.当地政府实施了严格的法规来关闭非法污染源，并建造了一个新的污水处理厂。 ①当地政府 ②实施了严格的法规 ③关闭非法污染源，并建造了一个新的污水处理厂 The local government has implemented strict regulations shut down illegal polluters and constructed a new sewage treatment plant The local government has implemented strict regulations to shut down illegal polluters and constructed a new sewage treatment plant. 25 3.此外，还发起了公共运动，以提高对乱扔垃圾的认识。 ①发起了公共运动 ②提高对乱扔垃圾的认识 public campaigns raise awareness against littering. Additionally, public campaigns have been launched to raise awareness against littering. 第二段：给出解决建议 26 4.这些措施产生了积极的结果。臭味消失了，水的透明度提高了，水质测试显示污染物显著减少。生态修复正在进行，标志着城市可持续发展的重要一步。。 第三段：总结 ①有了这些措施的实施 ②生态修复正在进行 ③标志着城市可持续发展的重要一步 These measures have yielded positive results Ecological restoration is now underway marking a vital step toward sustainable urban development These measures have yielded positive results. The foul smell has disappeared, water transparency has improved, and water quality tests show a significant reduction in pollutants. Ecological restoration is now underway, marking a vital step toward sustainable urban development. 27 para1 Problem As is known to us all, ......(问题) is becoming more and more serious. This phenomenon caused our attention. This report looks at the causes of ... para2 Measures To deal with the problem, ......(主语) took some effective measures. Firstly, they carried out strict regulations and ....... (措施) Secondly, ......(产品) were produced, which reduced ......(减少危害). Most importantly, ......(主语) should called on people to be involved in reducing ...... (问题)  para3 Conclusion With such measures, it is believed that... Let’s spare no effort to make contributions to solving ...(问题)!   Use the frame to write a report on an environmental issue. Using Language 2 新人教选择性必修三 Unit 3 Thank You ! null 60672.0 $