北京门头沟卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

北京门头沟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A．amazed; amazing B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．amazing; amazing 2．It is convenient (方便的) for us ________ things online. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 3．Please give me ________. A．two glasses of yogurt B．two glass of yogurts C．two glasses yogurt D．two glasses yogurts 4．They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A．are watching B．watched C．were watching D．watch 5．________ the grapes in the fridge for a while can make them ________ nicer. A．Keeping; taste B．To keep; to taste C．Keep; taste D．Keeping; to taste 6．—What about having some Cola? —Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________. A．healthily; good B．healthy; well C．healthily; well D．healthy; good 7．—Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school ________. —Sorry, I won’t. A．plans B．ideas C．rules D．subjects 8．He has ______ books and he reads ______. A．lots of , a lot B．a lot, a lot of C．lots of, a lot of D．a lot, a lot 9．A flat with five rooms ______ about 3 million yuan in this area. A．spend B．spends C．costs D．cost 10．—I am a little hungry, mom. —There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________. A．it B．one C．that D．this 11．This isn't watch. is   watch. A．hers; Its; his B．his; It; she C．her; It: his D．his: It's; hers 12．Which of the following can you visit in Canada? A．Mount Fuji B．the Eiffel Tower C．Big Ben D．the CN Tower 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Are you interested in collecting (收集) pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), 13 you don’t know what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful and 14 things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 15 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 16 collections like the world’s stupid ideas or pictures of the ugly dogs. Some people even collect videos about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide (决定) 17 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 18 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the 19 or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to stick (粘贴) them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be 20 and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 13．A．or B．and C．because D．but 14．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．interesting 15．A．forget B．remember C．borrow D．choose 16．A．funny B．serious C．fresh D．old 17．A．what B．when C．why D．who 18．A．magazine B．book C．letter D．notebook 19．A．pictures B．flowers C．pages D．words 20．A．angry B．lazy C．sleepy D．lucky 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A If you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers. B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have seafood filling (馅). The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls. D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes (以……为特色) in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here, and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here. 21．    22．    23．    （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers (大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, we can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 24．Who got an elephant as a gift? A．Cao Chong. B．The ministers. C．The king of the State of Wei. D．The king of the State of Wu. 25．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．The king. B．The elephant. C．Cao Chong’s idea. D．The ministers’ question. 26．What do the people think of Cao Chong? A．Clever. B．Strict. C．Excited. D．Popular. C Dinnertime is everyone’s favorite time of day. There are many interesting differences in how people eat and what they eat with. The formal meal in China is a collection of dishes. The host orders food and shares it with the guests. They drink wine and laugh loud. It’s common to see this picture in China. In the Western part of the world, the picture is different. When choosing from a menu, Western people usually choose one dish for themselves. They don’t need to share it. And Western people talk quietly at table. The differences in cutlery can also shape the food we eat. The Chinese can’t cut food with chopsticks, so cooks cut meat into small pieces. Western dishes have larger pieces of meat, for example, beef steak. The use of knives and forks makes it easy for Western people to cut up meat. When choosing a restaurant, my friends and I always ask, “East or West?” I enjoy both of the two kinds of eating. What about you? 27．Which is common when people eat together in the West according to the text? A．People eat quickly. B．People drink to others loud. C．A man decides all the dishes. D．A man orders a dish for himself. 28．What does the underlined word “cutlery” in the text mean in Chinese? A．餐具 B．炊具 C．饮食 D．菜单 29．What can we know from the text? A．Dinner is the most important meal of a day. B．People in the West always eat less every day. C．The writer likes both Eastern and Western food. D．It’s easier to eat with chopsticks than with a fork and knife. D “Life is speeding up(加快速度). Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person wrote it. Inventions can change our lives. But have all these things really improved our lives? Imagine this. You’re doing your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and the noise from the television are getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer is turned off and you lose all your work. How do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired. One family in England went “back in time” to see what life was like without these inventions. The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Ben 10 and Tom 7, spent nine weeks in an old house. They had no computers or mobile phones. The grandmother, Linda, said, “The more things you have, the harder life becomes.” And Ben also noticed that his grandmother had changed. She cooked delicious food for them! 30．The writer uses the quotation(引语) at the beginning to . A．tell us a truth about our lives B．tell us what life was like before C．show why such a thing happened D．show that we face big problems 31．In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions . A．have speeded up our lives B．have improved our lives C．may make people feel happy D．may bring people some trouble 32．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel tired. B．An unknown man was sure that life would get better. C．The family had some changes when they lived in an old house. D．The grandson Ben was ten when the family went “back in time” . 33．The passage is mainly about . A．problems with technology B．improvements of our lives with technology C．changes happening to technology D．the importance of technology 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people hate doing chores (家务) around the house. But Marie Kondo is surely not one of them. In fact, the Japanese lady is so good at doing housework that one of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, is a best seller in Japan and Europe. She is also on the list of the world’s 100 greatest people by Time Magazine in 2015. Marie Kondo said she was interested in tidying up when she was a child. She started reading magazines for housewives (主妇) when she was five. In junior middle school, she ran into the classroom to tidy up bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the P.E. class. From the age of 15, Marie began studying the art of tidying seriously. She started with her own bedroom and then moved on to her brothers’ and sisters’. After years of practice, Marie found KonMari Method, her special way to simplify (使简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful business in Tokyo. Marie wrote four books on organizing. Among them, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is the most popular one. It tells readers how to put together everything they have and only keep the things they really care about and need. 34．Does Marie Kondo like doing chores around the house? _______________________________________________________________________________ 35．What did Marie begin studying from the age of 15? _______________________________________________________________________________ 36．What is KonMari Method? _______________________________________________________________________________ 37．What do you think of Marie Kondo? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．假如你是Molly，你的英国好友Jane即将到你的学校做交换生(exchange student)，她想了解一些关于你和你学校的事情。请你根据思维导图内容，写一封邮件给她。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 文章需要包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 卷面整洁、书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚； 4. 文中不能出现考生本人朋友、班级、所在学校及其教职员工信息情况等。 可以透露考生个人信息的内容细节。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．五一小长假即将到来，请根据下面的思维导图写一下你的假期计划并对你的假期生活做一下简单评价。 要求: 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.60—80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The May Day holiday is coming. Here is my plan for the holiday. ____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北京门头沟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A．amazed; amazing B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．amazing; amazing 【答案】A 【知识点】amazed、amazing、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我的父母听到这个令人惊讶的消息感到很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazed感到惊讶的，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“parents”，应用amazed；第二空修饰“news”，应用amazing。故选A。 2．It is convenient (方便的) for us ________ things online. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作主语、it作形式主语 【详解】句意：我们在网上买东西很方便。 考查it的固定句型。根据题干可知此处是“it is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”句式，故空处应用动词不定式to buy，故选B。 3．Please give me ________. A．two glasses of yogurt B．two glass of yogurts C．two glasses yogurt D．two glasses yogurts 【答案】A 【知识点】yogurt、不可数名词及其数的表达 【详解】句意：请给我两杯酸奶。 考查不可数名词及其数的表达。two glasses of yogurt两杯酸奶；two glasses of yogurts表达错误，yogurt不可数名词，没有复数形式；two glasses yogurt少了介词of，用于连接两个名词，表示所属关系；two glasses yogurts表述错误。yogurt是不可数名词，所以没有复数形式，排除B和D。又由“两杯……”要用two glasses of 结构，故选A。 4．They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A．are watching B．watched C．were watching D．watch 【答案】C 【知识点】表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作 【详解】句意：他们昨天晚上七点到九点的时候正在看足球比赛。 考查时态。根据“from 7 to 9 last night”可知，此句表示过去某一时间段正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为They，be动词用were，故选C。 5．________ the grapes in the fridge for a while can make them ________ nicer. A．Keeping; taste B．To keep; to taste C．Keep; taste D．Keeping; to taste 【答案】A 【知识点】keep(kept kept)、taste、动词不定式作主语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：把葡萄放在冰箱里一段时间可以使它们的味道更好。 考查非谓语动词。keep“保持，保存”，动词；taste“尝起来”，动词。第一空考查动词短语作主语时用不定式或动名词形式，排除选项C；第二空考查固定搭配make sb. do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”，taste需要用动词原形。故选A。 6．—What about having some Cola? —Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________. A．healthily; good B．healthy; well C．healthily; well D．healthy; good 【答案】D 【知识点】good、healthily、healthy、well(better best)、形容词辨析、形容词作表语、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——来些可乐怎么样？——可乐不健康。我们喝点苹果汁吧。味道不错。 考查形容词、副词辨析。healthily健康地，副词；healthy健康的，形容词；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词。由“Cola is not…”和“That tastes…”可知，两个空都应用形容词作表语。故选D。 7．—Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school ________. —Sorry, I won’t. A．plans B．ideas C．rules D．subjects 【答案】C 【知识点】idea、plan、subject、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你不能在课堂上使用手机。这是你们的校规之一。——对不起，我不会了。 考查名词辨析。plans计划；ideas想法；rules规则；subjects学科。根据“Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school…”可知，此处表示不能在课堂使用手机是校规之一。故选C。 8．He has ______ books and he reads ______. A．lots of , a lot B．a lot, a lot of C．lots of, a lot of D．a lot, a lot 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词短语、副词短语 【详解】句意：他有很多书，而且他读的很多。本题考查a lot of与a lot的不同用法。a lot of表示许多，是形容词短语，修饰可数或不可数名词；a lot是一个副词短语，表示非常，修饰动词、形容词或副词。根据He has _______books and he reads_______，可知这里books是一个名词复数，用a lot of修饰，而reads是一个动词用a lot修饰。故选A。 9．A flat with five rooms ______ about 3 million yuan in this area. A．spend B．spends C．costs D．cost 【答案】C 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】句意：在这个地区一个有5个房间的公寓花费大约3百万元。根据主语A flat with five rooms单数，谓语动词用单数形式，排除A/D；根据spend主语是人，cost主语是物或某种活动，sth. costs money某物花了多少钱；故选C 【点睛】spend,/cost/take/pay都可以表示花费。spend主语是人，1 spend time/money on sth. 在---上花时间、金钱。2 spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间或金钱做某事；cost主语是物或某种活动，sth. costs money某物花了多少钱；take通常是一个固定结构it takes sb. time to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间；pay主语是人，pay  money for sth. 买某物花了多少钱。 10．—I am a little hungry, mom. —There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________. A．it B．one C．that D．this 【答案】B 【知识点】one/it/that 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点饿。——盘子里有一些蛋糕，你可以吃一个。考查代词辨析。it它，指代上文提到的事物；one一个，指代同类事物；that表远指；this表近指。结合语境可知，本句表示“同类同物”，故选B。 11．This isn't watch. is   watch. A．hers; Its; his B．his; It; she C．her; It: his D．his: It's; hers 【答案】C 【知识点】人称代词的主格、形容词性物主代词 【详解】句意：这不是她的手表。这是他的表。 根据第一个空为形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词watch；故排除A；第二空指代前一句中的watch，故用it故排除D；第三空作定语修饰名词watch，故用形容词性物主代词故排除B。根据句意可知，故选C。 12．Which of the following can you visit in Canada? A．Mount Fuji B．the Eiffel Tower C．Big Ben D．the CN Tower 【答案】D 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：在加拿大你能参观到以下哪一个？A. Mount Fuji富士山；B. the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔；C. Big Ben大本钟；D. the CN Tower加拿大国家电视塔；A在日本，B在法国，C在英国，D在加拿大。因此在加拿大能参观到加拿大国家电视塔。故答案是D。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Are you interested in collecting (收集) pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), 13 you don’t know what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful and 14 things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 15 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 16 collections like the world’s stupid ideas or pictures of the ugly dogs. Some people even collect videos about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide (决定) 17 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 18 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the 19 or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to stick (粘贴) them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be 20 and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 13．A．or B．and C．because D．but 14．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．interesting 15．A．forget B．remember C．borrow D．choose 16．A．funny B．serious C．fresh D．old 17．A．what B．when C．why D．who 18．A．magazine B．book C．letter D．notebook 19．A．pictures B．flowers C．pages D．words 20．A．angry B．lazy C．sleepy D．lucky 【答案】13．D 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B 【知识点】方法/策略、科普知识 【导语】本文主要介绍了剪贴簿以及如何制作自己的剪贴簿。 13．句意：也许你听说过剪贴簿，但你不知道它是什么。 or或者；and和；because因为；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 14．句意：剪贴簿是有用和有趣的东西。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；unusual不同寻常的；interesting有趣的。根据“Scrapbooks are useful...things”以及下文内容可知剪贴簿是有趣的。故选D。 15．句意：人们通常使用剪贴簿来保存图片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 forget忘记；remember记得；borrow借入；choose选择。根据“keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to”可知剪贴簿可以帮助人们记住东西。故选B。 16．句意：有些人有一些有趣的收藏，比如世界上愚蠢的想法或丑狗的照片。 funny有趣的；serious严肃的；fresh新鲜的；old老的。根据“like the world’s stupid ideas or pictures of the ugly dogs”可知收集世界上愚蠢的想法或者丑陋小狗的照片，这些收集都很有趣。故选A。 17．句意：首先，你应该决定要收集什么。 what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；who谁。宾语从句中缺少宾语，用what引导。故选A。 18．句意：接下来，你需要一个白色背景的笔记本，一把剪刀和胶水。 magazine杂志；book书；letter信；notebook笔记本。根据“You also need the glue to stick (粘贴) them on the notebook”可知此处指一个笔记本。故选D。 19．句意：你需要剪刀剪出杂志和报纸的图片或故事。 pictures图片；flowers花；pages页；words单词。根据“Are you interested in collecting (收集) pictures”可知是杂志或报纸上的图片。故选A。 20．句意：你可以积极地收集很多东西，也可以懒惰，只收集一些东西。 angry生气的；lazy懒惰的；sleepy困倦的；lucky幸运的。根据“You can be active and collect many things, or be...and collect a few   things”可知可以很积极，也可以懒惰一些，不用收集那么多东西。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A If you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers. B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have seafood filling (馅). The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls. D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes (以……为特色) in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here, and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here. 21．    22．    23．    【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【知识点】食物、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了四家不同特色的餐厅，并呈现了三个人的就餐需求，需匹配对应餐厅。 21．根据“I want to try something delicious and beautiful. Outdoor seating area is better if possible.”可知，Tony想尝试美味又精致的食物，且希望有户外座位。B选项“不尝尝烤鸭就离开这座城市可不行。这家餐厅很有名，历史悠久。如果你点一整只烤鸭，技艺精湛的厨师会以艺术的方式在你桌前上菜。夏季和秋季会提供不错的户外就餐区。”与之匹配。故选B。 22．根据“I like dumplings with seafood filling and hope to find a restaurant that is open at midnight.”可知，Alice喜欢海鲜馅饺子，希望餐厅午夜营业。C选项“如果你深夜饿了，这家24小时营业的粤菜馆能帮上忙。它有很多小吃和饺子可供选择。很多饺子是海鲜馅的。这家餐厅还供应诸如云吞面和春卷等受欢迎的食物。”与之匹配。故选C。 23．根据“I want to try fresh vegetables and meat with my friends, but we have different tastes!”可知，Harry想和朋友尝试新鲜蔬菜和肉，且大家口味不同。A选项“如果你喜欢火锅，这家餐厅是必去之地。它每天都会运来新鲜的肉类和蔬菜。有10多种汤底可供选择，其中鸡汤是城里最好的之一。这家餐厅非常适合聚会。”与之匹配。故选A。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers (大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, we can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 24．Who got an elephant as a gift? A．Cao Chong. B．The ministers. C．The king of the State of Wei. D．The king of the State of Wu. 25．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．The king. B．The elephant. C．Cao Chong’s idea. D．The ministers’ question. 26．What do the people think of Cao Chong? A．Clever. B．Strict. C．Excited. D．Popular. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了曹冲称象的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu”可知，魏国的国王收到了吴国赠送的一头大象。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“how much did it weigh?”及上下文可知，“it”指代前文提到的“elephant”。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son”可知，人们认为曹冲非常聪明。故选A。 C Dinnertime is everyone’s favorite time of day. There are many interesting differences in how people eat and what they eat with. The formal meal in China is a collection of dishes. The host orders food and shares it with the guests. They drink wine and laugh loud. It’s common to see this picture in China. In the Western part of the world, the picture is different. When choosing from a menu, Western people usually choose one dish for themselves. They don’t need to share it. And Western people talk quietly at table. The differences in cutlery can also shape the food we eat. The Chinese can’t cut food with chopsticks, so cooks cut meat into small pieces. Western dishes have larger pieces of meat, for example, beef steak. The use of knives and forks makes it easy for Western people to cut up meat. When choosing a restaurant, my friends and I always ask, “East or West?” I enjoy both of the two kinds of eating. What about you? 27．Which is common when people eat together in the West according to the text? A．People eat quickly. B．People drink to others loud. C．A man decides all the dishes. D．A man orders a dish for himself. 28．What does the underlined word “cutlery” in the text mean in Chinese? A．餐具 B．炊具 C．饮食 D．菜单 29．What can we know from the text? A．Dinner is the most important meal of a day. B．People in the West always eat less every day. C．The writer likes both Eastern and Western food. D．It’s easier to eat with chopsticks than with a fork and knife. 【答案】27．D 28．A 29．C 【知识点】饮食习俗、文化差异、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了中西方在饮食方式上的差异，包括聚餐时的点餐方式、餐桌氛围，以及餐具对食物形态的影响，作者表示自己两种饮食方式都很喜欢。 27．细节理解题。根据“When choosing from a menu, Western people usually choose one dish for themselves. They don’t need to share it.”可知，西方人聚餐时，通常会为自己点一道菜，不需要分享。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据“The differences in cutlery can also shape the food we eat. The Chinese can’t cut food with chopsticks, so cooks cut meat into small pieces.”可知，餐具的差异也会影响我们吃的食物。中国人不会用筷子切食物，所以厨师们把肉切成小块。句中提到了筷子、刀叉等，这些都属于餐具，因此“cutlery”的意思是“餐具”。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy both of the two kinds of eating.”可知，作者喜欢东方、西方两种饮食方式。故选C。 D “Life is speeding up(加快速度). Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person wrote it. Inventions can change our lives. But have all these things really improved our lives? Imagine this. You’re doing your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and the noise from the television are getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer is turned off and you lose all your work. How do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired. One family in England went “back in time” to see what life was like without these inventions. The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Ben 10 and Tom 7, spent nine weeks in an old house. They had no computers or mobile phones. The grandmother, Linda, said, “The more things you have, the harder life becomes.” And Ben also noticed that his grandmother had changed. She cooked delicious food for them! 30．The writer uses the quotation(引语) at the beginning to . A．tell us a truth about our lives B．tell us what life was like before C．show why such a thing happened D．show that we face big problems 31．In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions . A．have speeded up our lives B．have improved our lives C．may make people feel happy D．may bring people some trouble 32．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel tired. B．An unknown man was sure that life would get better. C．The family had some changes when they lived in an old house. D．The grandson Ben was ten when the family went “back in time” . 33．The passage is mainly about . A．problems with technology B．improvements of our lives with technology C．changes happening to technology D．the importance of technology 【答案】30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 【知识点】青少年问题、议论文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、观点态度 【分析】本篇阅读是一篇议论文。本文讨论了发明是否真的给我们生活带来的都是好处。实际上，发明也会让人感到疲惫。英格兰的一个家庭就体验了一把远离现代发明的生活，他们发现原来这样的生活也别有一番风味。 30．观点态度题。根据第三段最后一句“Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired.”可知作者并不认为加速的生活是好的，它反而会让我们感到疲惫，正好对应了第一段引用的话，所以作者是想在一开始就表明生活的真相，故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired.”可知作者描述的这段生活中的片段是为了告诉读者，发明创造也给我们带来了很多问题，比如噪声，比如电脑死机时丢失的文件等，故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired.”可知随着生活质量的提高，我们也会感到疲惫，所以A正确；根据第一段最后一句“But in fact, an unknown person wrote it.”可知作者一开始引用的话是不知名的人写的，这个人并不认为加速的生活是好的，所以B错误；根据最后一段倒数第二句“And Ben also noticed that his grandmother had changed.”可知这一家人在远离现代生活后都发生了变化，所以C正确；根据最后一段第二句“The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Ben 10 and Tom 7...”可知这一家人参加“时光倒流”时，Ben是10岁，所以D正确。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据文章中表明观点的几个句子“Life is speeding up(加快速度). Everyone is getting unwell.”，“Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired.”和“The more things you have, the harder life becomes.”可知整篇文章都是在说科技带来的问题。虽然我们的生活因为科技发明得到改善，但是我们也面临诸多问题，故选A。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people hate doing chores (家务) around the house. But Marie Kondo is surely not one of them. In fact, the Japanese lady is so good at doing housework that one of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, is a best seller in Japan and Europe. She is also on the list of the world’s 100 greatest people by Time Magazine in 2015. Marie Kondo said she was interested in tidying up when she was a child. She started reading magazines for housewives (主妇) when she was five. In junior middle school, she ran into the classroom to tidy up bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the P.E. class. From the age of 15, Marie began studying the art of tidying seriously. She started with her own bedroom and then moved on to her brothers’ and sisters’. After years of practice, Marie found KonMari Method, her special way to simplify (使简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful business in Tokyo. Marie wrote four books on organizing. Among them, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is the most popular one. It tells readers how to put together everything they have and only keep the things they really care about and need. 34．Does Marie Kondo like doing chores around the house? _______________________________________________________________________________ 35．What did Marie begin studying from the age of 15? _______________________________________________________________________________ 36．What is KonMari Method? _______________________________________________________________________________ 37．What do you think of Marie Kondo? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 34．Yes, she does. 35．She began studying the art of tidying. 36．It’s Marie’s own way of simplifying and organizing homes. 37．I think Marie Kondo is hardworking and creative. Because she started reading housework magazines at five, kept practicing for years and finally created her own famous method to help people live tidier lives. 【知识点】家庭生活、爱好、记叙文 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本家政专家近藤玛丽，她擅长做家务，其著作《改变生活的整理魔法》在日本和欧洲畅销，她从小对整理感兴趣，经过多年实践发展出KonMari方法，并成功经营相关事业。 34．根据“But Marie Kondo is surely not one of them. In fact, the Japanese lady is so good at doing housework that one of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, is a best seller in Japan and Europe.”可知，近藤玛丽不是讨厌做家务的人，反而非常擅长，由此可推断她喜欢做家务。故填Yes, she does. 35．根据“From the age of 15, Marie began studying the art of tidying seriously.”可知，从15岁起，玛丽就开始认真学习整理的艺术。故填She began studying the art of tidying. 36．根据“After years of practice, Marie found KonMari Method, her special way to simplify (使简化) and organize homes.”可知，这是玛丽自己简化和组织家庭的方式。故填It’s Marie’s own way of simplifying and organizing homes. 37．根据“After years of practice, Marie found KonMari Method, her special way to simplify (使简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful business in Tokyo”可知从小就热爱整理，经过不断的学习和训练，她终于成为整理领域的专家，由此可推断出她是一个努力和有创造力的人。故填I think Marie Kondo is hardworking and creative. Because she started reading housework magazines at five, kept practicing for years and finally created her own famous method to help people live tidier lives. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．假如你是Molly，你的英国好友Jane即将到你的学校做交换生(exchange student)，她想了解一些关于你和你学校的事情。请你根据思维导图内容，写一封邮件给她。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 文章需要包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 卷面整洁、书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚； 4. 文中不能出现考生本人朋友、班级、所在学校及其教职员工信息情况等。 可以透露考生个人信息的内容细节。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Dear Jane, I’m glad to hear that you are coming to study with us as an exchange student. Now, I will give you some information about my school. First, you can learn the school rules by reading its handbook. It will tell you not to be late for school and advise you to wear school uniforms on Mondays. Second, there are many interesting clubs, such as Reading Club, Football Club and so on. Third, as for my daily life, I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon on weekdays. After class, I usually go back home on foot or by bus. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Molly 【知识点】个人信息、学校信息、校规 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先对Jane的即将到来表示高兴，然后会提供给她一些学校的信息。 第二步，介绍校规、俱乐部的情况和自己的日常生活以及交通方式。 第三步，最后表达期待早日见到她的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on 等等 ②on foot 步行 [高分句型] Second, there are many interesting clubs, such as Reading Club, Football Club and so on. (there be句型) 39．五一小长假即将到来，请根据下面的思维导图写一下你的假期计划并对你的假期生活做一下简单评价。 要求: 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.60—80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The May Day holiday is coming. Here is my plan for the holiday. ____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version: The May Day holiday is coming. Here is my plan for the holiday. On the morning of 1st May, I would like to get up late because I feel a bit tired after studying hard every day. In the afternoon, I am going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. On the morning of 2nd May, I am going to have a picnic with my friends and enjoy the beautiful spring. After the picnic, we are going to collect litter in the park. I think it is important to protect our environment. In the evening, I will help with the housework because my parents work very hard every day and they have little time to do cleaning in our house. On the morning of 3rd May, I will do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I plan to go on the Internet and chat with my friends. In the evening, I am going to watch a football match on TV. That’s my favourite sport. And on 4th May, I’m going out to play football with my friends. It is good for my health. This is my plan for May Day holiday, busy but good fun! 【知识点】计划、假日活动 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：注意不要遗漏图片中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。内容是根据所给的思维导图写一下你的假期计划并对你的假期生活做一下简单评价。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。首先承接短文开头；其次具体介绍从5月1日到五月4日的计划。 第三步：书写结语。表示“这是我五一假期的计划，忙碌但很有趣！”进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想做某事。 ②have a picnic去野餐 ③help with帮助（某人做……） ④chat with与某人闲聊某事 ⑤be good for 对……有好处 [高分句型] ①I would like to get up late because I feel a bit tired after studying hard every day.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think it is important to protect our environment.（宾语从句）   ③In the evening, I will help with the housework because my parents work very hard every day and they have little time to do cleaning in our house.（and连接的并列句） ④In the evening, I am going to watch a football match on TV.（be going to结构） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 北京门头沟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC]ID] 6[A]IB]IC]ID] 11.[AlIBIICIIDI 16.[A]IB]IC]ID] 2[A][BJICJID] 7AJIB]ICIID] 12A]IB]IC]ID] 17A]IB]IC]ID] 3.[A]IB]IC][D] 8[A][B]ICI[D] 13.[Al[BIICIID] 18.LA1[B1[C1[D] 4[A][B][C][D] A][B]IC][D]14A][B][C][D] 19.AIB1[C][D] 5[A][B]ICIID] 10.[A][B][CI[D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][CI[D] 21[A][B][CI[D] 26.IA1IB1[C1[D1 31[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][CI[D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B]IC][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■北京门头沟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C1[D] 7.A][B1[C1[D1 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.A][B[C1[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][C][D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A1[B1[C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A[B][C1[D1 15.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 20.AJ[B][C1[D1 21.[A1[B][C1[D] 26.[A1[B1[C1[D1 31.[A1[B1[C1[D] 22.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 27.A1IB1[C1[D1 32.[A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A1[B1[C1[D] 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 24.A1[B][CJ[D] 29.[AJIB][C1[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京门头沟卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A．amazed; amazing B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．amazing; amazing 2．It is convenient (方便的) for us ________ things online. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 3．Please give me ________. A．two glasses of yogurt B．two glass of yogurts C．two glasses yogurt D．two glasses yogurts 4．They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A．are watching B．watched C．were watching D．watch 5．________ the grapes in the fridge for a while can make them ________ nicer. A．Keeping; taste B．To keep; to taste C．Keep; taste D．Keeping; to taste 6．—What about having some Cola? —Cola is not ________. Let’s have some apple juice. That tastes ________. A．healthily; good B．healthy; well C．healthily; well D．healthy; good 7．—Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school ________. —Sorry, I won’t. A．plans B．ideas C．rules D．subjects 8．He has ______ books and he reads ______. A．lots of , a lot B．a lot, a lot of C．lots of, a lot of D．a lot, a lot 9．A flat with five rooms ______ about 3 million yuan in this area. A．spend B．spends C．costs D．cost 10．—I am a little hungry, mom. —There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________. A．it B．one C．that D．this 11．This isn't watch. is   watch. A．hers; Its; his B．his; It; she C．her; It: his D．his: It's; hers 12．Which of the following can you visit in Canada? A．Mount Fuji B．the Eiffel Tower C．Big Ben D．the CN Tower 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Are you interested in collecting (收集) pictures or any other things? Maybe you have heard of the scrapbook (剪贴簿), 13 you don’t know what it is. I know. Let me tell you more about it now. Scrapbooks are useful and 14 things. They have been popular for more than 500 years. People usually use scrapbooks to keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want to 15 . Today people collect more things with scrapbooks. Some people have 16 collections like the world’s stupid ideas or pictures of the ugly dogs. Some people even collect videos about bad weather. In fact, it is easy to start making your own scrapbook. First, you should decide (决定) 17 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a 18 with a white background (背景), a pair of scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the 19 or the stories of magazines and newspapers. You also need the glue to stick (粘贴) them on the notebook. You can be active and collect many things, or be 20 and collect a few things. It’s up to you. It will be interesting to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. 13．A．or B．and C．because D．but 14．A．difficult B．boring C．unusual D．interesting 15．A．forget B．remember C．borrow D．choose 16．A．funny B．serious C．fresh D．old 17．A．what B．when C．why D．who 18．A．magazine B．book C．letter D．notebook 19．A．pictures B．flowers C．pages D．words 20．A．angry B．lazy C．sleepy D．lucky 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 A If you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers. B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have seafood filling (馅). The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls. D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes (以……为特色) in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here, and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here. 21．    22．    23．    （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant A long time ago, there were no elephants in the State of Wei. One day, the king got an elephant as a gift from the State of Wu. People were very happy to see this big animal. Everyone was excited about it and had a question—how much did it weigh? But there was a problem: How to weigh it? At that time, no scales (秤) could weigh such a large animal. The king had a young son named Cao Chong. He said, “Father, I know how to weigh it.” Firstly, nobody believed the boy. But after he told them his idea, they all thought it was a good one. “Here’s what you should do. Follow me,” the boy said to the ministers (大臣). “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水平面). Then let the elephant get off the boat. Collect a lot of big stones. Put the stones in the boat until the boat falls to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh them one by one. In this way, we can know the weight of the stones. Finally, we can know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shouted the people. Soon everyone in the country knew that the king had a clever son. 24．Who got an elephant as a gift? A．Cao Chong. B．The ministers. C．The king of the State of Wei. D．The king of the State of Wu. 25．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．The king. B．The elephant. C．Cao Chong’s idea. D．The ministers’ question. 26．What do the people think of Cao Chong? A．Clever. B．Strict. C．Excited. D．Popular. C Dinnertime is everyone’s favorite time of day. There are many interesting differences in how people eat and what they eat with. The formal meal in China is a collection of dishes. The host orders food and shares it with the guests. They drink wine and laugh loud. It’s common to see this picture in China. In the Western part of the world, the picture is different. When choosing from a menu, Western people usually choose one dish for themselves. They don’t need to share it. And Western people talk quietly at table. The differences in cutlery can also shape the food we eat. The Chinese can’t cut food with chopsticks, so cooks cut meat into small pieces. Western dishes have larger pieces of meat, for example, beef steak. The use of knives and forks makes it easy for Western people to cut up meat. When choosing a restaurant, my friends and I always ask, “East or West?” I enjoy both of the two kinds of eating. What about you? 27．Which is common when people eat together in the West according to the text? A．People eat quickly. B．People drink to others loud. C．A man decides all the dishes. D．A man orders a dish for himself. 28．What does the underlined word “cutlery” in the text mean in Chinese? A．餐具 B．炊具 C．饮食 D．菜单 29．What can we know from the text? A．Dinner is the most important meal of a day. B．People in the West always eat less every day. C．The writer likes both Eastern and Western food. D．It’s easier to eat with chopsticks than with a fork and knife. D “Life is speeding up(加快速度). Everyone is getting unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person wrote it. Inventions can change our lives. But have all these things really improved our lives? Imagine this. You’re doing your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings and the noise from the television are getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer is turned off and you lose all your work. How do you feel? Inventions have speeded up our lives, but they often leave us feeling tired. One family in England went “back in time” to see what life was like without these inventions. The grandparents, with their daughter and grandsons Ben 10 and Tom 7, spent nine weeks in an old house. They had no computers or mobile phones. The grandmother, Linda, said, “The more things you have, the harder life becomes.” And Ben also noticed that his grandmother had changed. She cooked delicious food for them! 30．The writer uses the quotation(引语) at the beginning to . A．tell us a truth about our lives B．tell us what life was like before C．show why such a thing happened D．show that we face big problems 31．In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions . A．have speeded up our lives B．have improved our lives C．may make people feel happy D．may bring people some trouble 32．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel tired. B．An unknown man was sure that life would get better. C．The family had some changes when they lived in an old house. D．The grandson Ben was ten when the family went “back in time” . 33．The passage is mainly about . A．problems with technology B．improvements of our lives with technology C．changes happening to technology D．the importance of technology 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people hate doing chores (家务) around the house. But Marie Kondo is surely not one of them. In fact, the Japanese lady is so good at doing housework that one of her books, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, is a best seller in Japan and Europe. She is also on the list of the world’s 100 greatest people by Time Magazine in 2015. Marie Kondo said she was interested in tidying up when she was a child. She started reading magazines for housewives (主妇) when she was five. In junior middle school, she ran into the classroom to tidy up bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the P.E. class. From the age of 15, Marie began studying the art of tidying seriously. She started with her own bedroom and then moved on to her brothers’ and sisters’. After years of practice, Marie found KonMari Method, her special way to simplify (使简化) and organize homes. Now she runs a successful business in Tokyo. Marie wrote four books on organizing. Among them, The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up is the most popular one. It tells readers how to put together everything they have and only keep the things they really care about and need. 34．Does Marie Kondo like doing chores around the house? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35．What did Marie begin studying from the age of 15? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36．What is KonMari Method? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37．What do you think of Marie Kondo? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．假如你是Molly，你的英国好友Jane即将到你的学校做交换生(exchange student)，她想了解一些关于你和你学校的事情。请你根据思维导图内容，写一封邮件给她。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 文章需要包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 卷面整洁、书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚； 4. 文中不能出现考生本人朋友、班级、所在学校及其教职员工信息情况等。 可以透露考生个人信息的内容细节。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．五一小长假即将到来，请根据下面的思维导图写一下你的假期计划并对你的假期生活做一下简单评价。 要求: 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.60—80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The May Day holiday is coming. Here is my plan for the holiday. _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $