精品解析：江苏省扬中市外国语中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期十二月英语月考试卷

九年级英语学科作业(2025. 12) 一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. You can send text messages to 1396 to ________ for your favourite TV programme. A. buy B. search C. look D. vote 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以发送短信到1396，为你最喜欢的电视节目投票。 vote for是固定搭配，意为“为……投票”，符合“发送短信给电视节目投票”的语境。buy（买）、search（搜索）、look（看）都无法与“for your favourite TV programme”构成符合题意的搭配。 2. — Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present. — Oh, I think learning a musical __________ guides a child to an understanding of music. A. introduction B. invitation C. instrument D. instruction 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——目前有成千上万的中国儿童在弹钢琴。 ——哦，我认为学习乐器可以引导孩子理解音乐。 考查名词辨析。A. introduction介绍、引见；B. invitation邀请；C. instrument乐器；D. instruction操作指南。前一句提到很多儿童在学习钢琴这一门乐器，故本句应意为“哦，我认为学习乐器可以引导孩子理解音乐”，musical instrument意为“乐器”，符合句意，故选C。 3. ________ everyone is already here, let’s begin our meeting. A. Until B. Since C. Although D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然大家都已经到了，我们开始开会吧。 Until直到；Since既然；Although虽然；When当……时候。此处引导原因状语从句，表示“既然”，应填Since。 4. The football match will be covered ________ next week. A. lively B. living C. live D. alive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周将现场直播这场足球赛。 考查词义辨析。lively生机勃勃的；living活的；live现场直播地；alive活着的。根据“The football match will be covered”可知，此处是指现场直播，副词live修饰动词covered。故选C。 5. —Tom, do you know if Sam will come to my party next week? —I think he will come if he ________. A. invites B. is invited C. will be invited D. will invite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？——我想如果他被邀请的话，他会来的。 invites一般现在时主动语态；is invited一般现在时被动语态；will be invited一般将来时被动语态；will invite一般将来时主动语态。首先分析语态逻辑，主语“he”（指代Sam）是动作“invite”的承受者，即“被邀请”，需使用被动语态，排除A、D项；本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，当主句使用一般将来时（he will come）时，if引导的从句需用一般现在时表示将来。应填is invited。 6. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in our English classes. A. turn up B. make up C. take up D. end up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语口语非常好。你是怎么提高的？——谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编会话。 考查动词短语。turn up 出现，把音量调高；make up编造；take up占用，开始做；end up最终成为。根据前文问如何提高英语，结合空后的“conversations”可知，此处是编对话make up conversations。故选B。 7. In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous ________ its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. A. as B. for C. to D. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在上海，一家新的冰淇淋店因其新的食品——用中药制作的冰淇淋而最近变得很有名。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为了；to到；of……的。be famous for“因……而出名”，故选B。 8. Keep trying, and you’ll surely realize your dream ________ you give up halfway. A. unless B. if C. whenever D. till 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续努力，你一定会实现梦想，除非你半途而废。 unless除非；if如果；whenever无论何时；till直到。根据“Keep trying”和“you give up halfway”可知，表示“除非……否则……”，用unless符合语境。应填unless。 9. Never do ________ things, or you will be laughed at. A. such wise B. so wise C. such silly D. so silly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：永远不要做如此愚蠢的事情，否则你会落人笑柄。 wise聪明的；silly愚蠢的。根据“or you will be laughed at”可知，导致“被嘲笑”的行为在逻辑上应是“愚蠢的”，故排除A、B项。进一步分析空格后的句法结构，空后为“形容词+复数名词things”；在语法上，such用于修饰名词（包含有形容词修饰的名词），常用结构为“such+adj.+复数名词”，而so主要用于修饰形容词或副词。应填such silly。 10. — What did Tom say to you just now, John? — He asked ________. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom刚刚跟你说了什么，John？——他问我今天晚上否可以跟他一起去看电影。 考查宾语从句。根据语境和“He asked”可知，空格处为宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句语序，排除选项B和C；又因为主句是一般过去时态，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，故选D。 11. —I have no interest in horror films. —________. I haven’t seen a horror film for many years. A. Neither have I. B. So do I. C. So have I. D. Neither do I. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对恐怖电影没兴趣。——我也没有，我已经很多年没看过恐怖电影了。 Neither have I“我也没有（现在完成时否定倒装）”；So do I“我也是（一般现在时肯定倒装）”；So have I“我也是（现在完成时肯定倒装）”；Neither do I“我也没有（一般现在时否定倒装）”。表示“前者否定的情况也适用于后者”，要用Neither+助动词+主语结构；So开头的结构只用于肯定情况，本题第一句“我对恐怖电影没兴趣”是否定句，直接排除B、C。原句是一般现在时，句中的have是实义动词“有”，主语是第一人称，对应助动词要用do，应填Neither do I。 12. I am sorry it’s ________ my power to make a final decision on the project. A. over B. above C. off D. beyond 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：很抱歉，对这个项目做出最终决定超出了我的能力范围。 考查介词辨析。over在……上方；above在……上面；off离开；beyond超出。根据“it’s ... my power to make a final decision on the project”可知，此处表示“超出能力范围”。故选D。 13. —We’ve discussed this many times. No jeans to the party! —Very well then, if you ________. But where’s my suit? A. suggest B. imagine C. agree D. insist 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们已经讨论了很多次。 不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会！——那好吧， 如果你坚持的话。可是我的西装在哪里？ 考查动词辨析。suggest建议；imagine想象；agree同意；insist坚持。根据语境“No jeans to the party”可知，不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会是一条要去“坚持”的规则。故选D。 14. ________ the years went by, I still remember the games we played when we were schoolboys. A. Though B. As C. While D. Because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着岁月流逝，我仍然记得我们上学时玩的游戏。 Though虽然；As随着；While当……时候；Because因为。as the years go by是固定搭配，意为“随着岁月流逝”，符合语境。 15. —My best friend has achieved his dream after years of hard work. —Great! ________. A. One tree can’t make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——经过多年的努力，我最好的朋友实现了他的梦想。——太棒了！有志者事竟成。 考查谚语。One tree can’t make a forest独木不成林；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；A friend in need is a friend患难见真情。根据“My best friend has achieved his dream after years of hard work.”可知，经过一番努力后，实现了梦想。因此Where there is a will, there is a way“有志者，事竟成”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) Emma stood backstage (在后台), holding her note cards tightly. She was usually a ____16____ girl who liked reading in the library. But today, she wanted to beat her fear of speaking in public by joining the school speech competition. When her turn came, Emma walked to the front of the room. For a second, her mind went completely ____17____. The light felt too bright. She took a deep breath and started to speak. ____18____, the words came out more smoothly (流畅地) than she thought they would. Soon, she even began to enjoy sharing her story. However, when she reached the most important part, she saw two students in the front row ____19____ to each other. Suddenly, she felt less sure of herself. “Are they laughing at me?” she thought. Her ____20____ became softer, and she stumbled (结结巴巴) over a few words. But then she ____21____ what her teacher always said, “Focus on the people who are listening.” Emma saw a kind-looking teacher in the third row nodding encouragingly. This gave her strength. She took another breath and ____22____ her voice, speaking the last sentences with all her heart. When ____23____ finished, the room was quiet for a moment before everyone started clapping. Emma felt warm and happy inside. She learned that being brave doesn’t mean you are not ____24____—it means you don’t give up even when you are scared. That day, Emma didn’t win first place, but she won something much ____25____. She learned to believe in herself. 16. A. quiet B. active C. brave D. careless 17. A. full B. relaxed C. busy D. empty 18. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Especially 19. A. whispering B. listening C. shouting D. reading 20. A. spirit B. charm C. voice D. noise 21. A. forgot B. remembered C. doubted D. wrote 22. A. cancelled B. lowered C. raised D. lost 23. A. she B. I C. you D. he 24. A. afraid B. amazed C. organized D. stupid 25. A. easier B. better C. faster D. louder 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emma参加学校演讲比赛克服内心恐惧的经历，通过比赛她明白了勇敢不是不害怕，而是即使害怕也不放弃，最终赢得了自信。 【16题详解】 句意：她通常是一个安静的女孩，喜欢在图书馆看书。 根据“who liked reading in the library”以及后文她想通过参加演讲比赛克服在公众面前讲话的恐惧可知，她平时是个安静的女孩。“quiet”表示“安静的”，符合语境。“active”表示“活跃的”，“brave”表示“勇敢的”，“careless”表示“粗心的”，均不符合她平时喜欢在图书馆看书这一安静的形象。 【17题详解】 句意：轮到她时，Emma走到房间前面。有那么一瞬间，她的脑子一片空白。 根据后文“The light felt too bright. She took a deep breath and started to speak.”可知，她当时很紧张，脑子一片空白。“empty”表示“空的”，符合脑子一片空白的语境。“full”表示“满的”，“relaxed”表示“放松的”，“busy”表示“忙碌的”，均不符合此处语境。 【18题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，话比她想象的更流畅地说了出来。 根据“the words came out more smoothly (流畅地) than she thought they would”可知，她原本可能很紧张，没想到话说得很流畅，这是令人惊讶的。“Surprisingly”表示“令人惊讶地”，符合语境。“Unluckily”表示“不幸地”，“Naturally”表示“自然地”，“Especially”表示“尤其”，均不符合此处语境。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，当她讲到最重要的部分时，她看到前排有两个学生在互相耳语。 根据“Are they laughing at me?”可知，她觉得那两个学生可能在嘲笑她，所以是在互相小声说话。“whispering”表示“耳语，小声说”，符合语境。“listening”表示“听”，“shouting”表示“大喊”，“reading”表示“阅读”，均不符合此处语境。 【20题详解】 句意：她的声音变轻了，有几个词说得结结巴巴。 根据“she stumbled (结结巴巴) over a few words”可知，她说话结巴了，说明声音变轻了。“voice”表示“声音”，符合语境。“spirit”表示“精神”，“charm”表示“魅力”，“noise”表示“噪音”，均不符合此处语境。 【21题详解】 句意：但然后她想起了老师总是说的话：“关注那些在听的人。” 根据“Focus on the people who are listening.”可知，这是老师常说的话，她此时想起了老师的话。“remembered”表示“想起，记得”，符合语境。“forgot”表示“忘记”，“doubted”表示“怀疑”，“wrote”表示“写”，均不符合此处语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她又深吸一口气，提高了声音，用心说出了最后几句话。 根据“speaking the last sentences with all her heart”可知，她用心说最后几句话，应该是提高了声音。“raised”表示“提高”，符合语境。“cancelled”表示“取消”，“lowered”表示“降低”，“lost”表示“丢失”，均不符合此处语境。 【23题详解】 句意：当她讲完后，房间里安静了一会儿，然后大家都开始鼓掌。 根据前文可知是Emma在演讲，所以这里说的是她讲完。“she”指代Emma，符合语境。“I”表示“我”，“you”表示“你”，“he”表示“他”，均不符合此处语境。 24题详解】 句意：她明白了勇敢并不意味着你不害怕——它意味着即使你害怕也不要放弃。 根据“it means you don’t give up even when you are scared”可知，勇敢不是不害怕，而是害怕也不放弃。“afraid”表示“害怕的”，符合语境。“amazed”表示“惊讶的”，“organized”表示“有组织的”，“stupid”表示“愚蠢的”，均不符合此处语境。 【25题详解】 句意：那天，Emma没有赢得第一名，但她赢得了更好的东西。 根据“She learned to believe in herself.”可知，她学会了相信自己，这是比赢得第一名更好的东西。“better”表示“更好的”，符合语境。“easier”表示“更容易的”，“faster”表示“更快的”，“louder”表示“更大声的”，均不符合此处语境。 三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) (A) CCTV made several TV shows for our children. They are educational, meaningful and useful. Aerial China I Impressions (印象) after watching: Seeing the unprecedented (前所未有的) China from the new air vision. It shows China’s historical and cultural landscape, natural geographical features and economic and social development. Series: 34 episodes (集) Time: 50 minutes per episode Kids: 6 years old or older Travel Along the Books Impressions after watching: It includes all the knowledge of textbooks from primary school to secondary school. It lets the students feel the culture, expand the knowledge. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. Series: 69 episodes Time: 20 minutes per episode Kids: 5 years old or older Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation Impressions after watching: It has many cartoons about the ancient poetry. It helps the kids understand the poetry. It’s new and interesting way for kids to recite the ancient poetry. Series: 6 episodes Time: 15 minutes per episode Kids: 4 years old or older Hexi Corridor Impressions after watching: It helps students to get good grades in history after watching it. It tells about the historical and cultural changes of Hexi Corridor from the Han Dynasty to the present life. Series: 10 episodes Time: 55 minutes per episode Kids: 6 years old or older 26. Nancy is about 4 years old. She is interested in Chinese ancient poetry. She can choose to watch ________. A. Aerial China I B. Travel Along the Books C. Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation D. Hexi Corridor 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Aerial China I shows the historical and cultural changes of Hexi Corridor. B. Travel Along the Books includes all the knowledge of textbooks from primary school to university. C. Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation can help kids understand the ancient poetry. D. Hexi Corridor helps student get good grades in geography after watching it. 28. Where may we probably read the passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a TV newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a story book. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中央电视台为孩子制作了几个具有教育意义和实用性的电视节目。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation”和“It has many cartoons about the ancient poetry. It helps the kids understand the poetry.”可知，《中国古诗动画》有许多关于古诗的动画，可以帮助孩子理解古诗。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“It shows China’s historical and cultural landscape, natural geographical features and economic and social development.”可知，《航拍中国I》它展示了中国的历史文化景观、自然地理特征和经济社会发展。排除A；根据第二个表格“It includes all the knowledge of textbooks from primary school to secondary school.”可知《跟着书本去旅行》包括从小学到中学的所有课本知识。排除B；根据第三个表格“Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation”和“It has many cartoons about the ancient poetry. It helps the kids understand the poetry.”可知，《中国古诗动画》有许多关于古诗的动画，可以帮助孩子理解古诗。C项正确；根据第四个表格“It helps students to get good grades in history after watching it.”可知，《河西走廊》有助于学生在观看后取得好的历史成绩。排除D。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“CCTV made several TV shows for our children. They are educational, meaningful and useful.”可知全文主要介绍了中央电视台为孩子制作了几个具有教育意义和实用性的电视节目。所以我们可以在电视报纸上看到相关信息。故选B。 (B) Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 29. The underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 means able to _______. A. breathe easily B. spread quickly C. change easily D. sleep quickly 30. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 31. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于打哈欠的科学研究及相关现象。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知，看到别人打哈欠时自己也会打哈欠，说明“contagious”意为“快速传播的”。故选B。 【30题详解】 段落大意题。第五段提到不同国家对打哈欠的看法不同，有的认为不礼貌，有的认为有益健康，因此主要讲的是“关于打哈欠的不同观点”。故选D。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。 (C) Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. George looked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade, and by it were some fine, wild strawberries. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother, alone in her dark, cold room in the village. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, yet he was still looking at them with a longing eye. “I will eat half, and take the other half to her,” he said. He divided them into two heaps (堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them together again. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back. When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. He heard his mother’s faint voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I am glad you have come back. I am thirsty, and am longing for some tea.” George ran to her and joyfully offered his wild strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” said she, laying her hand fondly on his head, with tears in her eyes. Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 32. Why did George go to the field? A. To look for some wood for the fire. B. To dry the plants in their field. C. To eat his bread and butter. D. To pick some fruits for his mom to eat. 33. What does the underlined phrase “with a longing eye” show about George? A. He wanted to find more strawberries. B. He felt that the sunlight was too strong. C. He thought the strawberries were good for his mom. D. He wanted to eat the strawberries very much. 34. Why did George put down the strawberry the second time he lifted it to his mouth? A. Because it looked so small. B. Because he wanted to eat other strawberries. C. Because it was the finest one. D. Because he was not hungry. 35. How did George’s mom feel after seeing the strawberries? A. She was too hungry to think about anything. B. She got so angry that she couldn’t calm down. C. She was worried that her son might steal them. D. She was moved by her son’s care and love. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了小乔治在田间为生病的母亲采集柴火时发现野草莓，最终选择全部留给母亲的故事，体现了他的孝心与爱。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire”可知，乔治去田里的目的是为生火找柴。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He thought how refreshing they would be for her, yet he was still looking at them”和“I will eat half, and take the other half to her”可知，乔治认为草莓很新鲜，所以他一直看着草莓，非常想吃。划线的短语体现了他非常想吃草莓。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back”可知，他因草莓品质最好而选择将其留给母亲。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?’ said she, laying her hand fondly on his head, with tears in her eyes.”可知，母亲看到儿子给自己带回的草莓后，眼含热泪。由此可知，她被儿子的爱与关怀深深打动。故选D。 (D) Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. ___36___What can we do to avoid future regrets? Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. ___37___ When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. ___38___ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well ___39___ Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. Never fear failure Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. ___40___. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. Live a more active life B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. C. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. D. So keep yourself away from your friends. E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. F. Go out to do activities G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了生活充满遗憾，周围的任何人都可以毫无困难地说出他的遗憾。随着年龄的增长，人们回首往事，希望当初能做出更好的选择。能做些什么来避免将来的遗憾呢？本文给出了四个建议：做出更好的计划、过一种更积极的生活、找到合适的朋友、不要害怕失败。 【36题详解】 根据“What can we do to avoid future regrets”可知，此处应描述自己通常会有一些后悔的事情，所以引出下文该如何避免将来的遗憾，C选项“当我们变老时，我们回头看，希望我们做了更好的选择”符合，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it”可知，应该先做计划，知道什么该做什么不该做，E选项“你也会知道什么该做，什么不该做”符合，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active”可知，此段是介绍过一种积极向上的生活，A选项“过一种更加积极的生活”符合本段标题，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well”可知，朋友可以让你过得很好，也可以破坏你的生活，所以选择朋友时要谨慎，B选项“所以当你选择朋友的时候你需要三思”符合，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Never fear failure”可知，本段讲有关“失败”的相关内容，G选项“我们必须把失败当作一个学习和提高自己的机会”符合，故选G。 四、词汇运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或词组并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词只能用一次) a number of, four, wealth, control, catch the attention, direct, success, mistake...for..., have no interest in, the loss of 41. Through hard work, Frederick ________ entered Tongji University for further study. 42. Everyone in China felt sad about ________ a great scientist, Yuan Longping. 43. Our seats were in the ________ row and we enjoyed ourselves at the cinema. 44. With the development of modern technology (技术), our country is becoming ________ and more powerful than ever before. 45. There are ________ interviews with famous singers on TV 46. Many famous ________ wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands. 47. A disabled boy ________ of the world during the opening ceremony of the 2022 FIFA World Cup 48. Pills (药片) ________ easily ________ sweets by children, so put them where kids can’t reach. 49. — Who ________ the machines carefully in the film studio? —I have no idea. Let’s go and have a look. 50. We all know that most girls ________ playing football. 【答案】41. successfully 42. the loss of 43. fourth 44. wealthier 45. a number of 46. directors’ 47. caught the attention 48. ①. are ②. mistaken for 49. controls 50. have no interest in 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：通过努力工作，弗雷德里克成功进入同济大学深造。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“entered”，表示进入大学这一动作的状态。“success”是名词，其副词形式“successfully”表示“成功地”，符合语境，说明弗雷德里克是以成功的状态进入大学，所以应用successfully。 【42题详解】 句意：每个中国人都对失去袁隆平这位伟大的科学家感到悲痛。“about”是介词，后面需要接名词或名词短语。“the loss of”表示“……的失去”，“the loss of a great scientist”即“失去一位伟大的科学家”，符合大家因袁隆平离世而悲痛的语境，所以应用the loss of。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的座位在第四排，我们在电影院玩得很开心。此处需要一个序数词来表示座位的排数。“four”是基数词，其序数词“fourth”表示“第四”，说明座位在第四排，所以应用fourth。 【44题详解】 句意：随着现代技术的发展，我们的国家比以往任何时候都更加富有和强大。“and”连接两个并列的比较级形式，“more powerful”是比较级，“wealth”是名词，其形容词“wealthy”的比较级“wealthier”表示“更富有的”，与“more powerful”并列，说明国家在财富和实力方面的发展，所以应用wealthier。 【45题详解】 句意：电视上有许多对著名歌手的采访。“a number of”表示“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数“interviews”，说明电视上有很多对著名歌手的采访，所以应用a number of。 【46题详解】 句意：许多著名导演的妻子和她们的丈夫一起出现在电影节上。此处需要一个名词来表示“导演”，且根据“wives”可知要用复数形式的名词所有格。“direct”是动词，其名词“director”的复数形式“directors”的所有格“directors’”表示“导演们的”，修饰“wives”，说明是导演们的妻子，所以应用directors’。 【47题详解】 句意：在2022年国际足联世界杯开幕式上，一个残疾男孩吸引了全世界的目光。“catch the attention”表示“吸引注意力”，根据“during the opening ceremony”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“catch”的过去式是“caught”，所以应用caught the attention。 【48题详解】 句意：药片很容易被孩子们误认为是糖果，所以把它们放在孩子们够不到的地方。“mistake...for...”表示“把……误认为……”，药片和糖果之间的关系是药片被误认为糖果，要用被动语态“be mistaken for”。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Pills”是复数，“be”动词用“are”，所以依次应用are；mistaken for。 【49题详解】 句意：——谁在电影制片厂仔细操作机器？——我不知道。我们去看看吧。此处需要一个动词来表示对机器的动作，根据语境可知是“操作，控制”机器。“control”表示“控制”，句子是一般现在时，主语“Who”在这里指代一个人，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“controls”，所以应用controls。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都知道大多数女孩对踢足球不感兴趣。“have no interest in”表示“对……不感兴趣”，符合大多数女孩对踢足球态度的语境，所以应用have no interest in。 五、阅读填空(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。 People of all ages enjoy going on trips. When talking about the elderly’s travel, what may come to your mind first? In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel i____51____—the rise of silver-haired tourism trains (银发旅游列车). As the number of the elderly becomes 1____52____ and their hope for a better quality of life grows, these trains have become a very popular c____53____. It is said that these special trains are specially designed for the elderly. The routes (路线) of silver-haired tourism trains are c____54____ planned. They often pass through beautiful natural areas allowing the elderly to enjoy the sights of nature d____55____ the journey. Also, stops are made at famous tourist attractions, giving t____56____ a chance to explore (探索). Moreover, the trains o____57____ all kinds of activities to the elderly on the way. There m____58____ be cultural shows, dancing classes, or even simple game nights. This not only makes them have colourful travel e____59____ but also helps the elderly make new friends. In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only meets the travel needs of the elderly but also i____60____ the development of the tourism industry. How amazing! So, will you recommend it to the elderly around you? 【答案】51. industry##ndustry 52. larger##arger 53. choice##hoice 54. carefully##arefully 55. during##uring 56. them##hem 57. offer##ffer 58. may##ay##might##ight 59. experiences##xperiences 60. increases##ncreases##improves##mproves 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕银发旅游列车展开，介绍了近年来随着老年人数量的增加和对生活质量要求的提高，银发旅游列车兴起，阐述了其路线设计、活动安排等特点，以及它对老年人和旅游业的积极影响。 【51题详解】 句意：近年来，旅游行业出现了一个日益增长的现象——银发旅游列车的兴起。该处需一个名词，根据后文“the rise of silver-haired tourism trains”可知这里说的是旅游行业，结合首字母“i”，应填industry。 【52题详解】 句意：随着老年人数量的增加以及他们对更高生活质量的期望增长，这些列车已经成为一种非常受欢迎的选择。该处需一个形容词比较级，与现在和过去老年人数量作对比，描述数量增多，结合首字母“l”，应填larger。 【53题详解】 句意：随着老年人数量的增加以及他们对更高生活质量的期望增长，这些列车已经成为一种非常受欢迎的选择。该处需一个名词，在句中作表语，根据前文提到银发旅游列车受欢迎，可知这里说的是成为受欢迎的“选择”，结合首字母“c”，应填choice。 【54题详解】 句意：银发旅游列车的路线是精心规划的。该处需一个副词，在句中修饰动词“planned”，表示路线规划得“精心”，结合首字母“c”，应填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：它们经常穿过美丽的自然区域，让老年人在旅途中欣赏自然风光。该处需一个介词，与“the journey”搭配，表示在旅途过程中，结合首字母“d”，应填during。 【56题详解】 句意：此外，列车还会在著名旅游景点停靠，给他们一个探索的机会。该处需一个代词，指代前文提到的“the elderly”，作“giving”的宾语，结合首字母“t”，应填them。 【57题详解】 句意：而且，列车在途中为老年人提供各种各样的活动。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“the trains”，与“activities”之间是“提供”的关系，结合首字母“o”，应填offer。 【58题详解】 句意：可能有文化表演、舞蹈课，甚至简单的游戏之夜。该处需一个情态动词，表示可能性，结合首字母“m”，应填may/might。 【59题详解】 句意：这不仅让他们有丰富多彩的旅行经历，还有助于老年人结交新朋友。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语，根据前文提到列车上的各种活动，可知这里说的是有丰富多彩的旅行“经历”，结合首字母“e”，应填experiences。 【60题详解】 句意：它不仅满足了老年人的旅行需求，还促进了/提高了旅游业的发展。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“It”，与“the development of the tourism industry”之间是促进或提高的关系，结合首字母“i”，应填increases/improves。 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience (观众) manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance: Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping (鼓掌) is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly: When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. . Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash (闪光) photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to Improve Your Audience Manners Time Before the game. * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you ____61____. * Reach your seat 30 ____62____ before the starting time of the event. * Pay ____63____ to what you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. During the game Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when ____64____ the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to ____65____ the players if they fail. * ____66____ clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. ____67____ for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep ____68____. Basketball and football Cheer loudly. Table tennis Don’t ____69____ flash lights. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time ____70____ about rules for each event. 【答案】61. arrive 62. minutes 63. attention 64. welcoming 65. encourage 66. Avoid 67. Rules 68. silent 69. use 70. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕体育赛事中观众的礼仪展开，介绍了赛前、赛中不同场景下的行为规范，如提前就座、注意言辞、合理鼓掌、遵守不同项目的特殊规定等，旨在引导观众成为更文明、更得体的观赛者。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“Read your ticket carefully before your arrival.”可知，在到达前要仔细阅读票面信息。before your arrival = before you arrive，因此填arrive。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event.”可知，需提前半小时就座。half an hour=30 minutes，因此填minutes。 【63题详解】 根据第三段“Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry.”可知，要注意自己的言语，pay attention to是固定短语，意为“注意”，因此填attention。 【64题详解】 根据第四段“When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long.”可知，欢迎运动员时鼓掌不要持续太久。when welcoming the player是when you are welcoming the player的省略形式，因此填welcoming。 【65题详解】 根据第四段“If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better.”可知，运动员失败时鼓掌可以鼓励他们，help them feel better=encourage them，因此填encourage。 66题详解】 根据第四段“Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention.”可知，运动员需要集中注意力时，应避免鼓掌。avoid doing sth.是固定短语，意为“避免做某事”，因此填Avoid。 【67题详解】 根据第五段“Different sports have different rules for the audience.”以及表格中对应不同运动项目的观众规则，可知此处应填Rules。 【68题详解】 根据第五段“Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence.”可知，观看艺术体操时应保持安静，keep silent是固定短语，意为“保持安静”，因此填silent。 【69题详解】 根据第五段“When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography.”可知，观看乒乓球比赛时不能使用闪光灯，因此填use。 【70题详解】 根据最后一段“you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event.”可知，观众需要花时间了解每项赛事的规则和文化，spend time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花时间做某事”，因此填learning。 六、书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 71. 岁月不负追梦人。谭盾的音乐梦始于兴趣, 韦伯的篮球梦精于执着，赫本的演员梦久于大善。最近，你班就”Our dreams?”展开了一次讨论。下面是你们小组的谈论情况汇总，请你根据所给要点写一篇英语短文向英语校刊投稿。 Name Dream Details Millie 艺术家 痴迷于画画，艺术节上赢得高度赞扬，父母一直鼓励不断尝试 Tom 音乐家 认为最好的音乐来自于大自然；梦想…… Sam 导演 喜欢表演，最喜爱的电影明星是赫本(Hepburn)，因为 I 舞蹈家 对跳舞有天赋，自从开始学习跳舞以来…… 为了实现梦想，我认为…… 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 不得出现真实姓名，校名等；省略号处作适当发挥； 3. 90词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our dreams Recently, we have held a discussion to talk about our dreams. Here is the report about our ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Our dreams Recently, we have held a discussion to talk about our dreams. Here is the report about our ideas. Millie wants to be an artist. She is crazy about drawing and won high praise at the art festival. Her parents always encourage her to keep trying. Tom’s dream is to be a musician. He thinks the best music comes from nature and hopes to create beautiful music for people. Sam loves acting and wants to be a director. He admires Hepburn for her kindness and charity work. I am talented in dancing. I have practiced hard since I started learning, hoping to be a dancer. We all believe working hard and never giving up will help us realize our dreams. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（讨论报告） 时态：一般现在时为主，辅以现在完成时 人称：第三人称和第一人称结合 写作要点：介绍四个人的梦想及原因，并表达实现梦想的看法 注意事项：词数约90词；要包含表格中所有信息；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题并说明讨论内容 主体段：分别介绍Millie、Tom、Sam和“我”的梦想及理由 结尾段：总结并表达实现梦想的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Millie的梦想 be crazy about对……着迷 win high praise获得高度赞扬 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 要点二：Tom的梦想 come from来自 create beautiful music创作优美音乐 要点三：Sam的梦想 love acting喜欢表演 charity work慈善工作 要点四：“我”的梦想与观点 be talented in在……方面有天赋 practice hard努力练习 work hard and never give up努力且不放弃 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学科作业(2025. 12) 一、单项选择(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. You can send text messages to 1396 to ________ for your favourite TV programme. A. buy B. search C. look D. vote 2. — Thousands of Chinese children play the piano at present. — Oh, I think learning a musical __________ guides a child to an understanding of music. A. introduction B. invitation C. instrument D. instruction 3. ________ everyone is already here, let’s begin our meeting. A. Until B. Since C. Although D. When 4. The football match will be covered ________ next week. A. lively B. living C. live D. alive 5. —Tom, do you know if Sam will come to my party next week? —I think he will come if he ________. A. invites B. is invited C. will be invited D. will invite 6. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in our English classes. A. turn up B. make up C. take up D. end up 7. In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous ________ its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. A. as B. for C. to D. of 8. Keep trying, and you’ll surely realize your dream ________ you give up halfway. A. unless B. if C. whenever D. till 9. Never do ________ things, or you will be laughed at. A. such wise B. so wise C. such silly D. so silly 10. — What did Tom say to you just now, John? — He asked ________. A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight 11. —I have no interest in horror films. —________. I haven’t seen a horror film for many years. A. Neither have I. B. So do I. C. So have I. D. Neither do I. 12. I am sorry it’s ________ my power to make a final decision on the project. A. over B. above C. off D. beyond 13. —We’ve discussed this many times. No jeans to the party! —Very well then, if you ________. But where’s my suit? A. suggest B. imagine C. agree D. insist 14. ________ the years went by, I still remember the games we played when we were schoolboys. A. Though B. As C. While D. Because 15. —My best friend has achieved his dream after years of hard work. —Great! ________. A. One tree can’t make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend 二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) Emma stood backstage (在后台), holding her note cards tightly. She was usually a ____16____ girl who liked reading in the library. But today, she wanted to beat her fear of speaking in public by joining the school speech competition. When her turn came, Emma walked to the front of the room. For a second, her mind went completely ____17____. The light felt too bright. She took a deep breath and started to speak. ____18____, the words came out more smoothly (流畅地) than she thought they would. Soon, she even began to enjoy sharing her story. However, when she reached the most important part, she saw two students in the front row ____19____ to each other. Suddenly, she felt less sure of herself. “Are they laughing at me?” she thought. Her ____20____ became softer, and she stumbled (结结巴巴) over a few words. But then she ____21____ what her teacher always said, “Focus on the people who are listening.” Emma saw a kind-looking teacher in the third row nodding encouragingly. This gave her strength. She took another breath and ____22____ her voice, speaking the last sentences with all her heart. When ____23____ finished, the room was quiet for a moment before everyone started clapping. Emma felt warm and happy inside. She learned that being brave doesn’t mean you are not ____24____—it means you don’t give up even when you are scared. That day, Emma didn’t win first place, but she won something much ____25____. She learned to believe in herself. 16. A. quiet B. active C. brave D. careless 17. A. full B. relaxed C. busy D. empty 18. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Especially 19. A. whispering B. listening C. shouting D. reading 20. A. spirit B. charm C. voice D. noise 21. A. forgot B. remembered C. doubted D. wrote 22. A. cancelled B. lowered C. raised D. lost 23. A. she B. I C. you D. he 24. A. afraid B. amazed C. organized D. stupid 25. A. easier B. better C. faster D. louder 三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) (A) CCTV made several TV shows for our children. They are educational, meaningful and useful. Aerial China I Impressions (印象) after watching: Seeing the unprecedented (前所未有的) China from the new air vision. It shows China’s historical and cultural landscape, natural geographical features and economic and social development. Series: 34 episodes (集) Time: 50 minutes per episode Kids: 6 years old or older Travel Along the Books Impressions after watching: It includes all the knowledge of textbooks from primary school to secondary school. It lets the students feel the culture, expand the knowledge. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. Series: 69 episodes Time: 20 minutes per episode Kids: 5 years old or older Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation Impressions after watching: It has many cartoons about the ancient poetry. It helps the kids understand the poetry. It’s new and interesting way for kids to recite the ancient poetry. Series: 6 episodes Time: 15 minutes per episode Kids: 4 years old or older Hexi Corridor Impressions after watching: It helps students to get good grades in history after watching it. It tells about the historical and cultural changes of Hexi Corridor from the Han Dynasty to the present life. Series: 10 episodes Time: 55 minutes per episode Kids: 6 years old or older 26. Nancy is about 4 years old. She is interested in Chinese ancient poetry. She can choose to watch ________. A. Aerial China I B. Travel Along the Books C. Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation D. Hexi Corridor 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Aerial China I shows the historical and cultural changes of Hexi Corridor. B Travel Along the Books includes all the knowledge of textbooks from primary school to university. C. Chinese Ancient Poetry Animation can help kids understand the ancient poetry. D. Hexi Corridor helps student get good grades in geography after watching it. 28. Where may we probably read the passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a TV newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a story book. (B) Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 29. The underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 means able to _______. A. breathe easily B. spread quickly C. change easily D. sleep quickly 30. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 31. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. (C) Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. George looked very hard. By the time the sun was high, he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade, and by it were some fine, wild strawberries. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother, alone in her dark, cold room in the village. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, yet he was still looking at them with a longing eye. “I will eat half, and take the other half to her,” he said. He divided them into two heaps (堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them together again. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But, as he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest, and he put it back. When the sun was beginning to sink, George set out for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. He heard his mother’s faint voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I am glad you have come back. I am thirsty, and am longing for some tea.” George ran to her and joyfully offered his wild strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother didn’t you?” said she, laying her hand fondly on his head, with tears in her eyes. Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 32. Why did George go to the field? A. To look for some wood for the fire. B. To dry the plants in their field. C. To eat his bread and butter. D. To pick some fruits for his mom to eat. 33. What does the underlined phrase “with a longing eye” show about George? A. He wanted to find more strawberries. B. He felt that the sunlight was too strong. C. He thought the strawberries were good for his mom. D. He wanted to eat the strawberries very much. 34. Why did George put down the strawberry the second time he lifted it to his mouth? A. Because it looked so small. B. Because he wanted to eat other strawberries. C. Because it was the finest one. D. Because he was not hungry. 35 How did George’s mom feel after seeing the strawberries? A. She was too hungry to think about anything. B. She got so angry that she couldn’t calm down. C. She was worried that her son might steal them. D. She was moved by her son’s care and love. (D) Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. ___36___What can we do to avoid future regrets? Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. ___37___ When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. ___38___ You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. ___39___ Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. Never fear failure Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. ___40___. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. Live a more active life B. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. C. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. D. So keep yourself away from your friends. E. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. F. Go out to do activities G. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 四、词汇运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或词组并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词只能用一次) a number of, four, wealth, control, catch the attention, direct, success, mistake...for..., have no interest in, the loss of 41. Through hard work, Frederick ________ entered Tongji University for further study. 42. Everyone in China felt sad about ________ a great scientist, Yuan Longping. 43. Our seats were in the ________ row and we enjoyed ourselves at the cinema. 44. With the development of modern technology (技术), our country is becoming ________ and more powerful than ever before. 45. There are ________ interviews with famous singers on TV 46. Many famous ________ wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands. 47. A disabled boy ________ of the world during the opening ceremony of the 2022 FIFA World Cup 48. Pills (药片) ________ easily ________ sweets by children, so put them where kids can’t reach. 49. — Who ________ the machines carefully in the film studio? —I have no idea. Let’s go and have a look. 50. We all know that most girls ________ playing football. 五、阅读填空(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。 People of all ages enjoy going on trips. When talking about the elderly’s travel, what may come to your mind first? In recent years, there has been a growing in the travel i____51____—the rise of silver-haired tourism trains (银发旅游列车). As the number of the elderly becomes 1____52____ and their hope for a better quality of life grows, these trains have become a very popular c____53____. It is said that these special trains are specially designed for the elderly. The routes (路线) of silver-haired tourism trains are c____54____ planned. They often pass through beautiful natural areas allowing the elderly to enjoy the sights of nature d____55____ the journey. Also, stops are made at famous tourist attractions, giving t____56____ a chance to explore (探索). Moreover, the trains o____57____ all kinds of activities to the elderly on the way. There m____58____ be cultural shows, dancing classes, or even simple game nights. This not only makes them have colourful travel e____59____ but also helps the elderly make new friends. In fact, the rise of silver-haired tourism trains is a win-win situation. It not only meets the travel needs of the elderly but also i____60____ the development of the tourism industry. How amazing! So, will you recommend it to the elderly around you? 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience (观众) manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance: Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping (鼓掌) is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly: When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. . Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash (闪光) photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to Improve Your Audience Manners Time Before the game. * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you ____61____. * Reach your seat 30 ____62____ before the starting time of the event. * Pay ____63____ to what you say which may cause anger among other people in the audience. During the game Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when ____64____ the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to ____65____ the players if they fail. * ____66____ clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. ____67____ for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep ____68____. Basketball and football Cheer loudly. Table tennis Don’t ____69____ flash lights. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time ____70____ about rules for each event. 六、书面表达(共1题, 满分15分) 71. 岁月不负追梦人。谭盾的音乐梦始于兴趣, 韦伯的篮球梦精于执着，赫本的演员梦久于大善。最近，你班就”Our dreams?”展开了一次讨论。下面是你们小组的谈论情况汇总，请你根据所给要点写一篇英语短文向英语校刊投稿。 Name Dream Details Millie 艺术家 痴迷于画画，艺术节上赢得高度赞扬，父母一直鼓励不断尝试 Tom 音乐家 认为最好的音乐来自于大自然；梦想…… Sam 导演 喜欢表演，最喜爱的电影明星是赫本(Hepburn)，因为 I 舞蹈家 对跳舞有天赋，自从开始学习跳舞以来…… 为了实现梦想，我认为…… 注意： 1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 不得出现真实姓名，校名等；省略号处作适当发挥； 3. 90词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our dreams Recently, we have held a discussion to talk about our dreams. Here is the report about our ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $