期末复习卷-2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（人教版2012）

期末复习卷 第Ⅱ卷笔试部分 四、16.litter 17.disbelief 18.fishermen 19.overcome 20.about 五、21.caring 22.Unexpectedly 23.scientific 24.manager 25.Recycling 六、26.A 27.B点拨：词义辨析题。A项“阻止”；B项 “取消”；C项“接受”；D项“完成”。结合句 意“雨一直下，所以我们不得不取消将在 操场上举行的学校音乐会。”可知选B。 28.B29.C 30.D点拨：happen to意为“碰巧发生”。 31.B点拨：短语辨析。A项“醒来”；B项 “熬夜”；C项“起床”；D项“放弃”。结合 句意“不要熬夜到太晚，否则你明天会感 到很疲惫。”故选B。 32.A 33.D点拨：by the time意为“到…的时 候”，可知票售完是在我到达电影院之 前，该句又是被动语态，故选D。 34.D 35.A点拨：play an active part in doing sth.意为“在做…中发挥积极作用”。 36.C37.A38.B 39.C点拨：不定式可以用来表示目的，结 合句意“为了减少空气污染，我们应该走 路或者骑车来代替开车。” 40.D点拨：根据句意“如果你有一个创新 的头脑，那么世界上就没有废弃的物 品。”可知选D。 七、41.B42.D43.F44.E45.A 八、46.C47.D48.A49.C50.B 51.C52.A53.A54.B55.B56.A 57.C58.A59.B60.A 九、(A)61.C62.D63.A64.B65.B (B)66.A67.B68.D69.C70.D (C)71.maps 72.Wednesday 73.Littering/Throwing rubbish 74.9.79 75.concert (D)76.F77.T78.F79.T80.F (E)81.Yes,he did. 82.It laid the feather over the crack and walked across the crack.By laying the feather over the crack. 83.It gave the feather up. 84.Creative./Brave. 85.We shouldn't worry too much.We should understand that worrying can only bring us down. 十、(A)86.get up 87.bad for 88.fruit and vegetables 89.Third 90.healthy (B)One possible version: My name is Li Wen.I am 15 years old. I study at Wuxi Sunshine Middle School. The earth is in trouble!We need to take steps to protect the environment. Chinese government has shut up the factories that cause pollution.We use new energy,such as the sun,wind and water. If I always remember to turn off the lights when I leave a room,I can save a lot of energy.I can save water by turning off the tap when I brush my teeth,and taking shorter showers.It is important for us to take our own shopping bags to the super- market.I can also recycle empty bottles in my free time. It is time for us to take action to make a greener world.Let's do something to make a difference.期末复习卷 第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(105分) 四、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分) 16.People throw into the river,It causes water pollution. 17.We stared in at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 18.There were no more fish for to catch. 19.In order to succeed,we must a lot of difficulties. 20.Environmental protection groups are teaching the public “finning”. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 21.I'll miss our kind and (care)teachers after I graduate from middle school. 22. (expect),my bad luck turned into a good thing. 23.So far,no (science)studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 24.My dream is to be a (manage)in a foreign company when I grow up. 25. (recycle)paper is really easy. 六、单项选择。(15分) 26.-What would you feel if you wore the wrong clothes? -Very A.embarrassed B.excited C.surprised D.bored 27.It's raining all the time,so we have to the school concert on the playground. A.prevent B.cancel C.accept D.complete 28.My daughter got up and dressed herself quickly when her alarm clock A.ran off B.went off C.set off D.turned off 29.-Did you see Mr.Jackson last Saturday? -No.When I got there,he already. A.left B.has left C.had left D.would leave 30.-What happened him? -He had a fall and hurt his leg. A.with B.for C.at D.to 31.Don't too late,or you'll feel tired tomorrow. A.wake up B.stay up C.get up D.give up 32.The dentist didn't until it was nine o'clock in the evening. A.show up B.show off C.show around D.show to 33.All the tickets by the time I got to the cinema. A.sell out B.sold out C.have been sold out D.had been sold out 34.This kind of car is very cheap.It only him 120,000 yuan. A.took B.paid C.spent D.cost 35.Everyone in this city must an active part in cleaning it up. A.play B.give C.do D.have 36.So far,we more than 2,000 English words. A.learn B.learned C.have learned D.had learned 37.Remember to throw the rubbish in the bin and keep public places A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 38.The number of this kind of sharks by over 20 to 30 percent these years. A.have fallen B.has fallen C.had fallen D.have been falling 39. the air pollution,we should walk or ride bikes instead of taking cars. A.Cut down B.Cutting down C.To cut down D.Been cutting down 40. is a waste,if you have a creative mind A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing 七、补全对话。(10分) (Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan.A is for Li Ming;B is for Susan. A:Hi,Susan.Have you thought about your future dreams? (41) B:That's wonderful!I dream of becoming a computer programmer. A:Great！ (42) B:We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math. A:Yes,that's important.I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences. B: (43)We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills. A:I agree.It's important to practice and never give up,even when things get hard. B:Exactly!We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming. A:That sounds like a good plan. (44) B:Yes!With hard work and a strong heart,we can achieve our goals. A:I believe in us. (45) B:Together,we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality. A.Let's support each other on the way to success. B.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou. C.That's a bit difficult. D.How can we achieve our dreams? E.We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true. F.That's a great idea！ G.To be a sportsman is always my dream. 八、完形填空。(15分) Many animals use some kinds of“language”.They use signals(信号)and the signals have meanings.For example, (46)a bee has found some food,it goes 447 its home. (48)is difficult for a bee to tell (49)bees where the food is by speaking to them,but it can do a little dancing.This tells the bees where the food is and (50) it is. Some animals show (51 they feel by making sounds.It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks.Birds make several different sounds and (52)has its meaning.Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way.We make sounds like "Oh"to (53)how we feel about (54)or we (55)something on our feet. We humans have languages.We have words.These words have meanings of things, actions,feelings or ideas.We are able to (56)each other information,to tell other people (57)we think about or how we feel.By writing down words,we can remember what has happened or (58)messages to people far away. Languages,like people,live and die.If a language is not used by people,it is called a dead language.This language cannot live and grow because (59)speaks it. A living language,of course,is often spoken by people today.It grows and changes with time.New words are created,and some old words have (60)meanings. 46.A.because B.since C.when D.as 47.A.out of B.back from C.away from D.back to 48.A.It B.This C.That D.He 49.A.each other B.another C.the other D.others 50.A.how long B.how far away C.how many D.how old 51.A.why B.which C.how D.what 52.A.each B.every C.all D.some 53.A.show B.say C.talk D.speak 54.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 55.A.put B.drop C.fall D.set 56.A.give B.put C.enjoy D.take 57.A.that B.which C.what D.why 58.A.send B.bring C.push D.get 59.A.someone B.no one C.anyone D.everyone 60.A.new B.right C.real D.good 九、阅读理解。(30分) (A) Life is colorful.However,life sometimes plays jokes on us,especially when one has a bad day.Ryu is an unlucky one. Ryu got up late in the morning.He set the alarm clock at 8:00 a.m.the night before because he had a job interview at a company today.But the alarm clock didn't go off.How strange! Then Ryu sat at the kitchen table where his breakfast usually was,but it wasn't there. Instead,he found a note left by his sister,"I am really busy today.Make breakfast yourself."So Ryu had a quick breakfast of bread and milk.Then he rode his bicycle to the company for the interview. When Ryu arrived,he was scolded by the angry boss for being five minutes late.But he still got the job after the interview.Also,he was told to get to work at 9:00 a.m.the next day.That night Ryu went to bed earlier at 11:00 p.m.,in order not to be late the next day. The next morning,Ryu's sister woke him up at 8:00 a.m.But he wanted to stay in bed for five more minutes.He finally had to get up when the sunlight shone down on his eyes.He did everything like any other normal day.When he finished his breakfast,he found it was already 9:05 a.m.He was late again. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 61.Why did Ryu get up late for the interview? A.Because he was very tired. B.Because he didn't feel well. C.Because his alarm clock didn't work. D.Because he forgot to set the alarm clock. 62.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Ryu left a note to his sister. B.Ryu went for the interview by taxi. C.Ryu's favorite foods were bread and milk. D.Ryu's sister usually cooked breakfast for him. 63.How long was Ryu late for the job interview? A.5 minutes. B.10 minutes. C.1 hour. D.2 hours. 64.When might Ryu get up on his first day of work? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:45 a.m. C.At 9:05 a.m. D.At11:00a.m. 65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Ryu lived with his parents and his sister. B.Ryu should get to work at 9:00 in the morning. C.The boss was angry because Ryu dressed casually. D.Ryu's sister forgot to wake him up the next morning. (B) Plants are very important living things.Life could not go on if there were no plants.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals and men cannot make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore,animals and men need plants in order to live.This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds.But a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.They grow from spores().Spores are very small.Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.When these spores are all on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 66.The main idea of the first paragraph is that A.plants are important for life B.plants cannot grow without air C.there are many plants in the world D.we cannot live without water 67.Plants can make food from A.flowers,water and air B.water,sunlight and air C.air,water and soil D.air,sun and light 68.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Of all living things animals are the most important. B.Spores are seeds. C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds. D.Without plants,man will die out. 69.This passage may be taken from A.a medicine book B.a novel C.a science magazine D.an experiment report 70.The underlined word "protected"in the third paragraph can be replaced by A.destroyed B.polluted C.harmed D.guarded (C) Brandon Forest Park is a place of interest.This large woodland is home to many birds and other wildlife.It's open all year round to visitors. In the center of the park are the Forest Shop and Cafe.You can buy maps in the shop and there are all kinds of gifts and souvenirs on sale as well. The Cafe is open from 9 a.m.to 7 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday.It is open from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.from Monday to Friday.But on Wednesday it's shut all day. There's also a large area for visitors to enjoy a picnic lunch.But please don't throw rubbish. Bicycles are for hire().For an hour it costs $3.5 and for half a day it's $9.79. Special events are held at the park during the summer.There's going to be an outdoor play,a concert and a horse-riding race this summer. More information about the park can be found on our website www. brandon forest park.com. 阅读短文，根据文中信息完成一则告示。每空不得超过三个词。(5分) Brandon Forest Park Forest Shop and Cafe The shop sells (71),gifts and souvenirs. The Cafe is not open on (72) Picnic area (73)is not allowed. Bicycle hire $3.5 an hour, (74 half a day. Summer events An outdoor play,a (75)and a horse-riding race. For more information,visit www.brandon forestpark.com. (D) Dolphins are not fish.They are mammals.They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language.But they aren't the same as all land animals.Their brains are as big as men's and they live a long life-at least 20 or 30 years.Like some animals,dolphins use some sounds to help them find their ways around.They also use sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.They don't use their ears to receive sounds,but use the jaws () It's strange that dolphins are friendly to men,and for thousands of years,there are many stories about dolphins and men.In the 19th century,in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand,there was a dolphin.The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name,Jack.From 1871 to 1903,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.In 1903,a passenger on a boat with the name of "The Penguin"shot and hurt Jack.Luckily the dolphin didn't die,and after a long time he was well again.He guided the ships through the area for nine more years,but he refused to help the boat "The Penguin".Today,some people still kill dolphins,but more people in the world protect them. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。(5分) 76.Dolphins are not only fish but also mammals. 77.Dolphins use their jaws to receive sounds. 78.Jack is a name of a seaman. 79.At last,Jack didn't help the ship "The Penguin"any more. 80.Today all people are protecting dolphins. (E) One morning it took me an hour to watch a small ant carry a huge feather across my back porch ()Several times it met objects on its path and after a short time it would go around them. At one point the ant had to deal with a crack (about 10 mm wide.After a short time of thought,the ant laid the feather over the crack,walked across it and picked it up on the other side then continued on its way. I was attracted by the cleverness of this ant,one of the smallest creatures.It was an example of the wonder of creation.Here was an insect,tiny,yet given a brain to think, explore,discover and beat difficulties.But this ant,just like people,also shares human weaknesses. After some time the ant finally reached its home-a flower bed at the end of the porch and a small hole that was the entrance to its underground home.And it was here that the ant finally faced the problem.How could that large feather possibly fit down the small hole?Of course it couldn't.So the ant,after all the trouble and using much creativity,beating difficulties all along the way,just left the feather behind and went home.The ant had not thought the problem through before it began its brave journey and in the end the feather was nothing more than a heavy weight. Isn't our life like that?We worry about how much money we have,we worry about work,about where we live,about all kinds of things.These worries are heavy things,and they make an already difficult life even more difficult.Worrying will do nothing good to us. When we reach where we want to be in life,we will understand that worrying can only bring us down. 根据短文内容，回答问题。(10分) 81.Did the writer show a great interest in the ant? 82.How did the ant cross the crack? 83.Did the ant take the feather into the hole or give it up? 84.What do you think of the ant? 85.What can we learn from the story? 十、书面表达。(25分) (A)健康一直是人们关注的问题，下面是一篇以“关爱健康”为题的小短文，请补充完整，每空 不超过三个词。(5分) All of us want to be healthy.First,we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and (8)early.Staying up late is (87 our health.Second,we must