内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期大通县高三年级第一次模拟检测
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Coworkers. C. Father and daughter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Would you be up for some ham salad tonight, Grace?
W: But we had that yesterday.
M: Well. In that case, I can do a few chips. I know you never say no to those. Besides, your mom will get some toast, so we can whip up some sandwiches, too.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do on Friday evening?
A. Attend a class. B. Watch a movie. C. Go over his notes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Challenges will be screened on Saturday afternoon. Shall we go together?
M: I’d love to. Thank you! But I have a GRE class every Friday night and I need to spend the entire next day reviewing the class notes at home.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much can the man keep?
A. $2.7. B. $3.5. C. $8.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you bring me the check, please?
M: Let me see. A bowl of beef is $8. Roast duck is $27 and as usual, as students, you enjoy a 10% discount.
W: Okay. Here’s $35. Keep the change.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the new owner of the house from?
A. Arizona. B. California. C. New York.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The Chapmans sold their house and are planning to move to Arizona?
W: Yeah. It was a doctor from California who bought that house, wasn’t it?
M: No. Actually, it’s a couple from New York.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the man change his mind?
A. His wife disapproved of the plan.
B. The house was not big enough.
C. He had to stay with his parents.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jason, I heard you’re considering moving to New York.
M: Well, I’ve changed my mind. My wife Mary doesn’t approve of the idea.
W: Why? The salary there is higher and the house is bigger.
M: Yeah, but her parents live here and they matter more.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the man make the call?
A. To pay his bill. B. To check the fee. C. To look for an electrician.
7. What does the woman need?
A. Phone number. B. Email address. C. Home address.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning! Is that Southeast Electric Power Company?
W: Yes. Can I help you?
M: This is Calvin Wood. I have some questions about my bill for October. It seems ridiculous high.
W: Please, hold on. I’ll check it first. It is $350. Right?
M: Yes. But compared with previous months, the fee has gone up by nearly $100. So I wonder if there is something wrong with it.
W: I see. I will arrange for an electrician to look at it. Can you leave your phone number?
M: Of course. I also need to leave my address or email address, I think.
W: No, he’ll call you later.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What class does the woman’s company offer?
A. Swimming. B. Yoga. C. Dancing.
9. When is an Under Super member unable to use the facilities?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
10. Which membership does the man want?
A. Super. B. Middle Class. C. Low Class.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you have a yoga class?
W: I’m sorry.
M: What about swimming?
W: No, we primarily run dancing classes. Perhaps you have mixed us up with Seven Sports Center.
M: Oh! Do you have body building equipment?
W: Sure. We’ve got a lot of facilities for that.
M: Sounds good. What sorts of membership are available?
W: Well, there are four of them. The first is called Super and you can use all services at any time during the week or at the weekend. The next is Under Super. You can use all services Monday to Sunday, except Friday.
M: How about the next stage?
W: It’s called Middle Class. You can use the facilities from Monday to Thursday. And then we have Low Class. You can use all the services from Monday to Thursday, between 9 o’clock am and 5 o’clock pm.
M: I think I’ll go for the last one.
W: Okay, thank you for visiting Seven Island Sports Center.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why is the woman going to Madrid?
A. To travel. B. To attend a meeting. C. To look for a new job.
12. What does the woman still need to do before leaving?
A. Pack her luggage. B. Apply for a visa. C. Book the flight.
13. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Explore the city with her.
B. Drive her to the airport.
C. Fill out the paperwork.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I hear you’re being sent to Madrid.
W: Yes, it will be my first trip overseas.
M: Well, being able to go to the annual conference sounds like such a great opportunity.
W: Yes, even if the schedule is tight. There’s no time to explore the city.
M: You will have the chance. Have you applied for a visa yet?
W: Yes, it wasn’t too hard. All I had to do was fill out the paperwork and pay the application fee.
M: You leave next Tuesday, right? What time is your flight?
W: My flight departs at 7 o’clock am. I have everything ready, except for my luggage.
M: Your flight is leaving early. I can drive you to the airport and see you off, and I’ll still be able to make it into the office by nine.
W: That would be great. Thanks a lot.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did the woman do from 10 am to 11 am?
A. She wrote a diary. B. She surfed the Internet. C. She typed her homework.
15. Who invented the umbrella according to the woman?
A. A German. B. An American. C. A Chinese.
16. When was the museum built for umbrellas?
A. In the 20th century. B. In the 19th century. C. In the 18th century.
17. What does the man do (for a living)?
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A historian.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jenny, what have you been up to this morning?
W: Well, I was writing a diary in English from 9 am to 10 am. After that, I searched for information about umbrellas on the Internet until 11 am. Finally, I began to write my school paper about the history of umbrellas.
M: Can you tell me who invented the umbrella? An American or a German?
W: Neither. It is said that it was invented by a Chinese, Lu Ban’s wife.
M: When was it invented?
W: In about 450 BCE. But in Britain, people started to use umbrellas in the 18th century. Then the British established an umbrella museum in 1969.
M: I have never heard about that. I don’t know much about this invention, even though I majored in history at college.
W: In fact, it is impossible to know the history of every invention.
M: Yeah, that makes sense. But you’ve really inspired me. I plan to share the history of umbrellas with my students tomorrow.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will David talk about?
A. Birds. B. Movies. C. Ants.
19. What can the visitors learn from the demonstration?
A. Birds’ seasonal travels.
B. Teaching insects how to fly.
C. How to attract wildlife to gardens.
20. Who will host the last event?
A. Tasha. B. The speaker. C. Monica.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome to Animal World. Before you start your visit, I’d like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. They are all free. I think you’ll learn a lot.
The first is called the World of Ants, and it’s happening this morning quite soon in the insect house, which is just a short walk from here. David is giving a lecture about ants. It will start at 11 o’clock at midday. There’s a film called The Great Migration. It’s about birds and how they migrate across continents and oceans. It’ll be on in Theater C. The next event is a demonstration taking place in the exhibition room, and given by Monica. She will be showing you ways of encouraging animals, birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden. That’s at 2:30. The final event for today is Birds of Prey. Tasha will be giving a display of some of our most magnificent birds and how they fly. It will be starting at 3:45 on the lawn outside.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the world’s longest high-speed rail network and new record-breaking bullet trains, China is reshaping how travelers explore this vast nation.
The Xiamen — Fuzhou Railway
From Xiamen, you can travel inland to explore Fujian’s Tulou — a UNESCO World Heritage Site of huge, circular houses made of earth and wood, some more than 700 years old. With more time, extend the journey on an additional four-hour hop to the provincial capital, Fuzhou, known for its hot springs and ancient alleyways, like Sanfang Qixiang, whose layout and wooden architecture go back as far as the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE).
The Kunming — Shangri-la Railway
Starting from Kunming, the journey can be done as a series of stops at towns like Dali and Lijiang, both known for their ancient architecture and minority cultures, or you can speed straight through to its last stop in about five hours: Shangri-la.
The Lanzhou — Dunhuang Railway
Stretching across the northwest deserts in Gansu Province, this high-speed journey follows the camel trails that were used for centuries to trade silk, spices, and philosophy. Today, starting in Lanzhou, the train sails through the Hexi Corridor, through Zhangye with its colorful Rainbow Hills, Wuwei, where the famous Flying Horse of Gansu was uncovered, and Jiayuguan, the western end of the Great Wall, before finally arriving in Dunhuang, home to the Mogao Caves.
The Qinghai — Tibet Railway
Technically the only non-high-speed train on this list, the Qinghai — Tibet Railway is an engineering wonder built on the challenging land. Starting in Xining, the provincial capital of Qinghai Province, this overnight journey first passes the blue waters of the Qinghai Lake before crossing the Tibetan Plateau (where you might spot antelope and other wildlife), and up into the Himalayas, arriving the next morning in the Tibetan capital, Lhasa.
21. Where is Sanfang Qixiang?
A. In Xiamen. B. In Kunming. C. In Fuzhou. D. In Lijiang.
22. What can visitors see in Wuwei?
A. The Rainbow Hills. B. The Flying Horse.
C. The Mogao Caves. D. The Great Wall.
23. What is unique about the Qinghai — Tibet Railway?
A. It is not a high-speed railway. B. It just operates in the daytime.
C. It runs through minority areas. D. It is best-known for its scenery.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国几条著名的铁路线路,包括厦门至福州铁路、昆明至香格里拉铁路、兰州至敦煌铁路和青海至西藏铁路。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Xiamen — Fuzhou Railway下文内容“Fuzhou, known for its hot springs and ancient alleyways, like Sanfang Qixiang, whose layout and wooden architecture go back as far as the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE).(福州以温泉和古巷闻名,比如三坊七巷,其布局和木质建筑可追溯至唐朝(公元 618 - 907 年))”可知,原文明确提到三坊七巷(Sanfang Qixiang)是福州(Fuzhou)的古巷景点。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Lanzhou — Dunhuang Railway下文内容“Today, starting in Lanzhou, the train sails through the Hexi Corridor, through Zhangye with its colorful Rainbow Hills, Wuwei, where the famous Flying Horse of Gansu was uncovered, and Jiayuguan, the western end of the Great Wall, before finally arriving in Dunhuang, home to the Mogao Caves.(今天,列车从兰州出发,穿行于河西走廊,途经拥有五彩斑斓的七彩丹霞地貌的张掖,著名的甘肃马踏飞燕出土之地武威,以及长城西端的嘉峪关,最终抵达莫高窟所在的敦煌)”可知,游客在武威可以参观“马踏飞燕”。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Qinghai — Tibet Railway下文内容“Technically the only non-high-speed train on this list, the Qinghai — Tibet Railway is an engineering wonder built on the challenging land.(作为清单上唯一的非高速铁路,青藏铁路是一项建立在极具挑战性的土地上的工程奇迹)”可知,青藏铁路的特殊之处在于它是一条非高速铁路。故选A。
B
When the local nonprofit Blind Industries & Services of Maryland, or BISM, reached out to Johns Hopkins University last year, they asked for one thing: a printer that adds braille (盲文) writing to beer labels. A group of engineering students delivered it.
Starting in September, the students designed and built a machine capable of punching (打孔) braille text into plastic beer labels as well as card stock, glossy mailers, and other materials that commercial braille-friendly printers are presently unable to accommodate. Bonus: BISM employees can operate it.
BISM is the state’s largest employer of blind and low-vision workers. With that in mind, the students developed an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing.
“Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,” said Catherine Pollard, a project team member. “We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it. For this to be a functional product, the user experience is paramount.”
The students also developed easy-to-update software that allows their printer to communicate with the braille word processor and Photoshop design software that the nonprofit uses in its office.
“We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback (反馈) from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,” said another team member Gabriella Hu.
The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot, a beer invented by Baltimore’s own Checkerspot Brewing Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss. The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year’s festivities.
24. How is the new printer different from other printers?
A. It is designed by the blind. B. It has open hardware.
C. Its material is recyclable. D. Its components are lighter.
25. What does the underlined word “paramount” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Crucial. B. Expensive. C. Invisible. D. Exciting.
26. What does Gabriella Hu mainly imply concerning BISM?
A. It is a disqualified sponsor. B. She dislikes its new machine.
C. She is really grateful to it. D. It demands further cooperation.
27. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. More people with vision loss are recovering.
B. BISM intends to employ more blind people.
C. BISM employees urgently need strict training.
D. The students’ invention has been put into use.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了非营利组织 BISM 请大学生设计一款能在啤酒标签上打印盲文的打印机。学生做出了开放式硬件、易操作的设备,并配套了适配软件。目前该打印机已投入使用,大幅提高了标签制作效率。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“With that in mind, the students developed an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing.(考虑到这一点,学生们开发出了一款开放式的硬件产品,它操作起来非常简便,不像其他打印机那样将工作部件封闭在坚硬的外壳里。)”可知,这款新打印机和传统打印机的区别是它采用开放硬件设计,方便视障人士操作。故选B项。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段落内容“‘We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it.’(我们确实充分考虑了操作这台机器的人员是谁,以及他们将如何使用它。)”可知,设计时充分考虑使用者,要让机器好用,即,用户体验是至关重要的。由此推知,画线词“paramount”的意思与A项“Crucial.(重要的。)”的意思最接近。故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“‘We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback ‘from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way’(“若没有 BISM 作为项目赞助方,我们不可能完成这项任务。他们为我们提供了来自最关心这台机器的用户的反馈,并且在整个过程中与我们密切合作。”)”可知,在她看来,没有BISM的支持他们做不出这个打印机,BISM全程提供了用户反馈和协作,由此推知,她对BISM非常感激。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot(学生们已经为“Blind Spot”项目打印了 400 个标签)”以及“The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year’s festivities.(新打印机将使BISM员工不必使用手动印刷机在明年的庆祝活动中将盲文文本印在1000多个标签上。)”可知,学生已经用这款打印机打印了400个啤酒标签,还将用于明年活动的1000多个标签制作。由此推知,这项发明已经投入使用。故选D项。
C
Climate change and habitat loss are affecting animal populations around the world and reptiles (爬行动物) such as South Australia’s endangered pygmy bluetongue are subject to higher temperatures and declining long-term rainfall trends.
Flinders University scientists are working on securing a sustainable future for the burrow-dwelling endemic skink (Tiliqua adelaidensis) by assessing whether they could fit into cooler and slightly greener locations, below their usual range in the state’s drier, hotter northern regions.
The latest research, outlined in a new article in Biology, compared the ability of three separate pygmy bluetongue lizard (蜥蜴) populations to survive different microclimates in South Australia — between the northern Flinders Ranges near Jamestown, Mid North near Burra, and southern-most translocation (迁移) sites near Tarlee and Kapunda.
The study, led by PhD candidate Deanne Trewartha from the College of Science and Engineering, says moving wildlife in a hotter, drier location to another microclimate can mean exposure to different temperatures, water availability and humidity and needs extensive assessment.
“We need to understand how this species, which is highly dependent on body temperature, adapts to cooler and often wetter seasons in these new environments,” says Trewartha.
Trewartha says the research recently suggests adapting to new sites may take longer than two years for all three populations and may vary with their origins. She says, “These three populations have shown various responses to their new locations, but behavioral variations are not harmful in the long term and may potentially aid animals in adapting to changed environments to increase their chance of survival.”
Mike Gardner, Flinders University Professor of Biodiversity and Ecology, says, “Australia has the highest reptile diversity in the world. With high biodiversity loss, translocation to ‘future-suitable’ sites is becoming increasingly urgent for the conservation of numerous reptile species.”
“Further monitoring of the three populations will continue to see other behavioral variations and the long-term behavioral adaptation periods for translocation,” says Trewartha.
28. What do Flinders University scientists keep doing to the translocated lizards?
A. Preserving their original living places.
B. Introducing more lizard species for them.
C. Ensuring their habitats are free from rainfalls.
D. Monitoring their adaptability to new locations.
29. What is Trewartha’s attitude to the translocated lizards’ behavioral variations?
A. Optimistic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Unclear.
30. What does Mike Gardner mainly stress in paragraph 7?
A. The survival chance of lizards. B. The necessity of translocation.
C. The potential of reptile species. D. The high biodiversity in Australia.
31. From which section of a website is the text most probably taken?
A. Technology. B. Environment. C. Health. D. Tourism.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍弗林德斯大学针对濒危侏儒蓝舌蜥蜴的迁移研究,监测其对新环境的适应情况以助力物种保护。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Flinders University scientists are working on securing a sustainable future for the burrow-dwelling endemic skink (Tiliqua adelaidensis) by assessing whether they could fit into cooler and slightly greener locations, below their usual range in the state’s drier, hotter northern regions.(弗林德斯大学的科学家们正致力于为这种穴居性地方性蜥蜴(Tiliqua adelaidensis)寻找可持续的未来——通过评估它们能否适应比原栖息地(该州较干燥炎热的北部地区)更凉爽、植被稍茂的南部区域。)”可知,弗林德斯大学的科学家在持续监测迁移蜥蜴对新环境的适应性。故选D项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中Trewartha的话“These three populations have shown various responses to their new locations, but behavioral variations are not harmful in the long term and may potentially aid animals in adapting to changed environments to increase their chance of survival.(这三个种群对新环境表现出不同的反应,但从长远来看,行为变化并无害处,反而可能有助于动物适应变化的环境,提高生存几率。)”可知,Trewartha对迁移蜥蜴的行为变化持乐观态度。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第七段中Mike Gardner的话“With high biodiversity loss, translocation to “future-suitable” sites is becoming increasingly urgent for the conservation of numerous reptile species.(随着生物多样性高度丧失,将爬行动物迁移到“未来适宜”的栖息地对众多爬行动物物种的保护而言正变得日益紧迫。)”可知,Mike Gardner主要强调了物种迁移的必要性。故选B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Climate change and habitat loss are affecting animal populations around the world and reptiles (爬行动物) such as South Australia’s endangered pygmy bluetongue are subject to higher temperatures and declining long-term rainfall trends.(气候变化和栖息地丧失正在影响世界各地的动物种群,而南澳大利亚濒危的侏儒蓝舌蜥蜴等爬行动物正面临气温升高和长期降雨量下降的趋势。)”可知,文章围绕气候变化、栖息地丧失与濒危爬行动物保护等环境相关内容展开,因此最可能出自网站的环境板块。故选B项。
D
Anxiety is a common problem that many people experience in their lives. One strategy that can help reduce feelings of anxiety before a stressful situation, such as a job interview or an important exam, is to receive a hug from a partner, family member, or close friend.
But what can be done if no other person is present?
A type of hug that has not been systematically investigated much in psychological research is self-hugs.
To close this gap in the psychological literature, a recent study published in the scientific Journal of Nursing Practice focused on the effects of self-hugs on anxiety. The research team, led by scientist Yulia Susanti from Indonesia, asked 22 volunteers to fill out the so-called DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire (调查问卷) once before and once after a self-hugging intervention.
All volunteers were students in a thesis (论文) course who experienced at least mild anxiety. In the DASS questionnaire, the volunteers had to answer several questions about physical and psychological aspects of fear and anxiety. With their scores, the volunteers could be classified as having no anxiety, mild anxiety, moderate (中度) anxiety, severe anxiety or panic.
For the self-hugging intervention, the scientists invited the volunteers once a week for three weeks. Each time, the volunteers were asked to relax as much as possible and sit cross-legged in a comfortable position. They were then asked to cross their hands over their chests and rest their fingertips of each hand on the opposing shoulder, resulting in a self-hug.
Before the self-hugging intervention, 18.2% of volunteers experienced moderate anxiety, 54.5% experienced severe anxiety and 27.3% experienced panic. After the self-hugging intervention, 36.4% of volunteers experienced mild anxiety and 63.6% experienced moderate anxiety. No one experienced severe anxiety or panic anymore.
Taken together, the results of the study clearly indicate that self-hugging may be helpful to reduce feelings of anxiety. So, if you are anxious because of a stressful situation, such as an important exam, consider hugging yourself.
32. What is the function of the question in paragraph 2?
A. To doubt the previous conclusion. B. To have discussions on friendship.
C. To call for more research on anxiety. D. To lead in the real topic of the text.
33. Why did the scientists ask the students to complete a questionnaire?
A. To learn about their anxiety levels. B. To identify the best solution to fear.
C. To make improvements on a course. D. To assist them in finishing the theses.
34. What does the data in paragraph 7 mainly indicate?
A. Students’ schoolwork is too heavy. B. Volunteers are willing to help others.
C. The self-hugging intervention is effective. D. Feelings of anxiety prove unavoidable.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Hug Yourself in an Appropriate Way B. Tackling Anxiety Is Very Complicated
C. Anxiety Is Common in Our Daily Lives D. Self-hugging Can Help Reduce Anxiety
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项关于自我拥抱的研究,证明自我拥抱能够有效缓解人们的焦虑情绪。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。第一段“One strategy that can help reduce feelings of anxiety before a stressful situation, such as a job interview or an important exam, is to receive a hug from a partner, family member, or close friend.(在有压力的场景前,比如求职面试或重要考试,一种有助于缓解焦虑情绪的方法是接受伴侣、家人或亲密朋友的拥抱。)”提到他人的拥抱可以帮助我们缓解焦虑,第二段提问“But what can be done if no other person is present?(如果没有其他人在场,我们该如何缓解压力?)”,紧接着第三段“A type of hug that has not been systematically investigated much in psychological research is self-hugs.(有一种拥抱方式在心理学研究中尚未得到充分系统的探讨,那就是自我拥抱)”提到了本文的主题——自我拥抱。由此可推断,第二段提问的作用是引出文章的真正话题。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“In the DASS questionnaire, the volunteers had to answer several questions about physical and psychological aspects of fear and anxiety. With their scores, the volunteers could be classified as having no anxiety, mild anxiety, moderate (中度) anxiety, severe anxiety or panic. (在抑郁焦虑压力量表问卷中,志愿者需要回答若干关于恐惧和焦虑的生理与心理问题。根据得分,志愿者可被划分为无焦虑、轻度焦虑、中度焦虑、重度焦虑或惊恐。)”可知,科学家让学生填写问卷是为了了解他们的焦虑程度。故选A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Before the self-hugging intervention, 18.2% of volunteers experienced moderate anxiety, 54.5% experienced severe anxiety and 27.3% experienced panic. After the self-hugging intervention, 36.4% of volunteers experienced mild anxiety and 63.6% experienced moderate anxiety. No one experienced severe anxiety or panic anymore.(在自我拥抱干预前,18.2%的志愿者为中度焦虑,54.5%为重度焦虑,27.3%为惊恐。干预后,36.4%为轻度焦虑,63.6%为中度焦虑,无人再出现重度焦虑或惊恐。)”可知,数据对比显示自我拥抱干预效果显著。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第四段中的“To close this gap in the psychological literature, a recent study published in the scientific Journal of Nursing Practice focused on the effects of self-hugs on anxiety.(为了填补心理学文献中的这一空白,近期发表在《护理实践杂志》上的一项研究,聚焦于自我拥抱对焦虑情绪的作用。)”以及最后一段中的“Taken together, the results of the study clearly indicate that self-hugging may be helpful to reduce feelings of anxiety.(总而言之,研究结果清晰表明,自我拥抱有助于缓解焦虑情绪。)”可知,文章围绕自我拥抱可缓解焦虑展开论述,因此“自我拥抱有助于缓解焦虑”最适合作为文章标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a distinction between security and privacy when it comes to your online data. ___36___. Privacy is more often used to talk about keeping your movements from being tracked for purposes of advertising or surveillance (监控).
Generally speaking, you can be tracked in two ways. One is physical tracking since you usually carry your phones wherever you go. Another is virtual tracking of all the places you go online. ___37___.
Turn off ad personalization and delete your online footprints. Whenever possible, go into your settings and turn off ad personalization, which often gives companies permission to track you. Delete your online history as frequently as you can. ___38___. Go to myactivity.google.com. On the left, there’s a button that says “Delete activity by”. Select “All time”.
___39___. Apps can learn a lot about you due to all the different types of data they can access via your phone. Even seemingly harmless apps could be selling the data they gather from you. Therefore, take a look at your smartphone and delete all the apps you don’t really need.
Start small and take one step at a time.___40___. But even just doing the basics — deleting unnecessary apps from your phone and turning off ad personalization — can give you a much better online privacy protection.
A. Select proper apps
B. Take Google as an example
C. Delete unnecessary apps from your phone
D. Google will try its best to protect your personal information
E. In a digital age, getting a tight hold on your privacy can be challenging
F. If you don’t want to be targeted, take these steps for better on-line privacy
G. Security refers to protecting against someone trying to access your stuff like accounts
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. B 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在网络时代如何保护个人隐私和安全,提供了一些实用的建议和步骤。
36题详解】
由上文“There is a distinction between security and privacy when it comes to your online data. (当涉及到你的在线数据时,安全和隐私是有区别的)”及下文“Privacy is more often used to talk about keeping your movements from being tracked for purposes of advertising or surveillance (监控).(隐私通常更多地被用来谈论防止你的行踪被用于广告或监控目的而被追踪)”可知,上文提到了安全和隐私的区别,下文则具体解释了隐私的含义,本空应进一步解释安全的含义,以与下文形成对比。G选项“Security refers to protecting against someone trying to access your stuff like accounts(安全是指防止有人试图访问你的账户等东西)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选G。
【37题详解】
由上文“Generally speaking, you can be tracked in two ways. One is physical tracking since you usually carry your phones wherever you go. Another is virtual tracking of all the places you go online.(一般来说,你可以通过两种方式被追踪。一种是物理跟踪,因为你通常无论走到哪里都带着手机。另一种是对你上网的所有地方进行虚拟跟踪)”可知,上文提到了两种被追踪的方式,本空应引出下文关于如何保护隐私的建议。F选项“If you don’t want to be targeted, take these steps for better on-line privacy(如果你不想成为目标,采取这些步骤来更好地保护在线隐私)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
由上文“Delete your online history as frequently as you can.(尽可能频繁地删除你的在线历史)”及下文“Go to myactivity.google.com. On the left, there’s a button that says “Delete activity by”. Select “All time”.(进入myactivity.google.com。在左边,有一个按钮写着“按活动删除”。选择“所有时间”)”可知,上文建议尽可能频繁地删除在线历史,下文则具体说明了如何在Google上删除活动记录,本空应举例说明如何删除在线历史。B选项“Take Google as an example(以Google为例)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
由下文“Apps can learn a lot about you due to all the different types of data they can access via your phone. Even seemingly harmless apps could be selling the data they gather from you. Therefore, take a look at your smartphone and delete all the apps you don’t really need.(应用程序可以通过你的手机访问的各种不同类型的数据,从而了解很多关于你的信息。即使是看似无害的应用程序也可能在出售它们从你那里收集的数据。因此,看看你的智能手机,删除所有你并不真正需要的应用程序)”可知,下文提到了应用程序可能会通过手机收集用户数据,并建议删除不需要的应用程序,本空应引出这一建议。C选项“Delete unnecessary apps from your phone(从你的手机上删除不必要的应用程序)”能引出下文,符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
由上文“Start small and take one step at a time.(从小事做起,一步一步来)”及下文“But even just doing the basics — deleting unnecessary apps from your phone and turning off ad personalization — can give you a much better online privacy protection.(但即使只是做一些基本的事情——从手机上删除不必要的应用程序和关闭广告个性化——也能为你提供更好的在线隐私保护)”可知,上文建议从小事做起,一步一步来保护隐私,下文则说明了即使做一些基本的事情也能提供更好的隐私保护,本空应说明在数字时代保护隐私的挑战性,以与下文形成转折。E选项“In a digital age, getting a tight hold on your privacy can be challenging(在数字时代,紧紧抓住你的隐私可能是一项挑战)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Juli Cobb was driving home from work one day when she ran out of gas. Her car came to a ____41____ in the middle of the road near a campsite occupied by the homeless. Then one of them ran up to her car and asked her if she needed ____42____. After Juli ____43____ what had happened, the man told her that he would try to give her a hand, but first he needed to get the car to the ____44____.
“He tried to ____45____ the car” Cobb recalled. “But it wasn’t moving. Then two other men ran over. One man, careful not to ____46____ me, asked whether he could reach through the window to push the car. I ____47____. Eventually, they were able to move my car out of the traffic.”
The first man — the one who had tried to push the car ____48____ — offered to fetch gas with his fuel can. Cobb gave him some ____49____, and he set off on his bike.
When they were waiting, one of the men ____50____ himself and said, “This is a dangerous place. There are some bad guys who would ____51____ this situation. We will stay with you.”
“Soon the man on his bike returned with ____52____ and poured it into the tank,” Cobb said ____53____. “These men — who are trying to ____54____ on the street — just ran over to help and didn’t ask for anything in return. Their ____55____ will stay with me forever.”
41. A. station B. crossroad C. stop D. shop
42. A. help B. work C. training D. food
43. A. learned B. heard C. expected D. explained
44. A. shelter B. roadside C. campsite D. truck
45. A. fix B. examine C. kick D. push
46. A. challenge B. see C. alarm D. comfort
47. A. complained B. agreed C. screamed D. cried
48. A. alone B. rudely C. effortlessly D. enthusiastically
49. A. advice B. money C. tips D. gifts
50. A. blamed B. hurt C. introduced D. praised
51. A. take care of B. look into C. deal with D. take advantage of
52. A. gas B. water C. milk D. wine
53. A. coldly B. regretfully C. gratefully D. shamefully
54. A. fight B. perform C. play D. survive
55. A. generosity B. wisdom C. need D. selfishness
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了朱莉驾车途中燃油耗尽,车辆在路边抛锚。一群无家可归者主动帮她推车、买汽油,还留下陪伴保护她,其无私善举令朱莉终生难忘的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的车在路边的一个露营地中间停了下来,这个露营地住着一些无家可归的人。A. station车站;B. crossroad交叉路;C. stop停止;D. shop商店。根据上文“Juli Cobb was driving home from work one day when she ran out of gas.”可知,车没油了,只能停下来。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随后,其中一人跑向她的汽车,询问她是否需要帮助。A. help帮助;B. work工作;C. training训练;D. food食物。根据后文“he would try to give her a hand”可知,看到汽车停在路中间,流浪者主动上前询问是否需要帮助。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:朱莉解释了事情的经过后,那个男人告诉她自己会尽力帮她,但首先他得把车开到路边去。A. learned学习;B. heard听见;C. expected期待;D. explained解释。根据后文“what had happened”可知,朱莉解释了自己的车为什么会停下来。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:朱莉解释了事情的经过后,那个男人告诉她自己会尽力帮她,但首先他得把车开到路边去。A. shelter收容所;B. roadside路边;C. campsite营地;D. truck卡车。根据后文“Eventually, they were able to move my car out of the traffic.”可知,为了不阻碍交通,男子打算先把车推到路边。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“他试图推那辆车。”科布回忆道。A. fix修理;B. examine检查;C. kick踢;D. push推。根据后文“push the car”以及上文提到车子没油了,所以只能人推。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一个人小心翼翼地没有让我太过惊慌,他询问自己是否能够从窗户里伸手去推那辆车。A. challenge挑战;B. see看见;C. alarm使恐慌;D. comfort安慰。根据后文“asked whether he could reach through the window to push the car”可知,男子怕惊吓到朱莉,特意询问能否从车窗伸手帮忙推车。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我同意了。A. complained投诉;B. agreed同意;C. screamed尖叫;D. cried哭泣。根据后文“Eventually, they were able to move my car out of the traffic.”可知朱莉同意了男子的请求。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:第一个男人——那个曾独自尝试推车的人——主动提出用他的汽油桶去给车加油。A. alone单独的;B. rudely粗鲁地;C. effortlessly轻松地;D. enthusiastically热情地。根据前文“But it wasn’t moving. Then two other men ran over.”可知,一开始只有一个男子尝试推车,后文才出现另外两人帮忙,因此是独自推车。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:科布给了他一些钱,然后他骑上自行车出发了。A. advice建议;B. money金钱;C. tips诀窍;D. gifts礼物。根据上文“offered to fetch gas with his fuel can”可知,男子要去买汽油,科布需要给他一些钱。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们等待的时候,其中一名男子自我介绍并说道:“这里很危险。”A. blamed责备;B. hurt伤害;C. introduced介绍;D. praised赞美。根据后文“himself and said, “This is a dangerous place”可知,男子在等待时向朱莉做了自我介绍,introduce oneself 表示“自我介绍”,故选C。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:有一些坏人会趁此机会图谋不轨。A. take care of照顾;B. look into调查;C. deal with处理;D. take advantage of利用。根据上文“This is a dangerous place.”可知,男子提醒这里危险,有坏人会利用这种抛锚的处境图谋不轨。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“很快,骑着自行车的那个人带着汽油回来了,并把汽油倒入了油箱里。”科布感激地说道。A. gas汽油;B. water水;C. milk牛奶;D. wine红酒。根据上文“offered to fetch gas”可知,男子骑车去的目的就是买汽油,回来后自然带回了汽油并加注到油箱。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“很快,骑着自行车的那个人带着汽油回来了,并把汽油倒入了油箱里。”科布感激地说道。A. coldly冷淡地;B. regretfully后悔地;C. gratefully感激地;D. shamefully可耻地。根据上文“Soon the man on his bike returned with ____ and poured it into the tank”流浪者们无私帮忙,朱莉讲述这段经历时应该是感激地。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这些在街头挣扎求生的人们,毫不犹豫地跑过来帮忙,而且也不求任何回报。A. fight战斗;B. perform表现;C. play玩耍;D. survive生存。根据上文“the road near a campsite occupied by the homeless”可知,这些人是无家可归者,只能在街头艰难生存。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“他们的慷慨之举将永远铭记在我心中。”A. generosity慷慨;B. wisdom智慧;C. need需要;D. selfishness自私。根据上文“didn’t ask for anything in return”可知,流浪者们主动帮忙且不求回报,这种慷慨相助的行为让朱莉铭记于心。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before I first came to Beijing, I was already in love with Chinese culture. I had pursued a degree in East Asian Studies with a concentration ____56____ China, learning all I could about this country before ever ____57____ (set) feet in it. China was a faraway land I kept seeing in the distance but never seemed to be able to reach.
I did finally reach China, nine years after graduation, and I was awestruck: not just because I was really here, in an actual place, ____58____ because it felt like a memory rather than a novelty. How could a place that I’d never been to feel so familiar?
Now, halfway into my ____59____ (eight) year of living in Beijing, I have been married into a Chinese family and ____60____ (become) the mother of two children who speak Chinese and prefer Chinese food. They even forget sometimes that slippers are not available at ____61____ (everyone) door for visitors when we are on brief ____62____ (stay) back in Canada these years.
When you fall in love with something as undefined as a culture into ____63____ you were not born, there’s always the chance that you won’t miss it when you are away. Yet, I believe I will always miss China when the time comes for me ____64____ (leave) the country. To me, my love for China will only ____65____ (deep) over time!
【答案】56. on##upon
57. setting
58. but 59. eighth
60. have become
61. everyone’s
62. stays 63. which
64. to leave
65. deepen
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者婚前就热爱中国文化,毕业后九年来到北京,定居八年并融入中国家庭,对中国爱愈发深厚的故事。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意:我攻读了东亚研究学位,主攻中国方向,在踏上这片土地之前,我就尽我所能地了解这个国家。concentration on/upon...是固定搭配,意为“专注于……;以……为重点”。故填on/upon。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我攻读了东亚研究学位,主攻中国方向,在踏上这片土地之前,我就尽我所能地了解这个国家。空前before是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,set的动名词为setting;set feet in...是固定短语,意为“踏上……”。故填 setting。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:我终于在毕业后九年来到了中国,我感到无比震撼:不仅因为我真的来到了这里,来到了这个真实的地方,还因为这里给我的感觉像一段回忆,而非新鲜事物。not just...but (also)...是固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”,此处连接两个并列的原因状语从句。故填but。
【59题详解】
考查序数词。句意:现在,我在北京生活的第八年已经过半。我嫁入了一个中国家庭,成为了两个孩子的母亲。我的孩子们会说中文,也更喜欢吃中国菜。根据语境,此处表示“第八年”,应用序数词;eight的序数词为eighth。故填eighth。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:现在,我在北京生活的第八年已经过半。我嫁入了一个中国家庭,成为了两个孩子的母亲。我的孩子们会说中文,也更喜欢吃中国菜。根据前文have been married可知,此处时态为现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have。故填have become。
【61题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:这些年我们回加拿大小住时,他们有时甚至会忘记,并不是每个人家门口都有为访客准备的拖鞋。此处表示“每个人的门”,应用名词所有格形式;everyone的所有格为everyone’s。故填everyone’s。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:这些年我们回加拿大小住时,他们有时甚至会忘记,并不是每个人家门口都有为访客准备的拖鞋。stay在此处表示“停留;小住”,是可数名词;根据前文these years可知,此处表示多次小住,应用复数形式stays。故填stays。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:当你爱上一种并非生于其中的、难以捉摸的文化时,你离开它之后,总有可能不会思念它。空处引导定语从句,先行词是culture,指物;从句中born into后缺少宾语,且先行词前有介词into,应用关系代词which引导(that不能用于介词后引导定语从句)。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,我相信当我不得不离开这个国家的时候,我会一直思念中国。the time comes for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,意为“某人做某事的时候到了”,此处用不定式作后置定语修饰time。故填to leave。
【65题详解】
考查动词。句意:对我来说,随着时间的推移,我对中国的爱只会越来越深!此处缺少谓语动词,deep是形容词,其动词形式为deepen,意为“加深;使加深”;空前will是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填deepen。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校下周日将举办传统手工艺(handicraft)展示会,请给交换生Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请他介绍并展示一项他所熟悉的传统工艺。内容包括:
1.展示会介绍;
2.发出邀请。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you about a Traditional Handicraft Exhibition that will be held next Sunday in the School Hall. The event aims to celebrate and share diverse cultural crafts, and students will demonstrate various skills.
We would be delighted if you could join us to introduce and showcase a traditional handicraft from your home country. You could briefly explain its history and demonstrate how it is made. It would be a wonderful opportunity for cultural exchange.
If you’re interested, please let me know by this Friday so we can arrange materials. We’re looking forward to your participation!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,给交换生Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请他在学校下周日举办的传统手工艺展示会上介绍并展示一项他所熟悉的传统工艺。
【详解】1.词汇积累
旨在:aim → intend
多样的:diverse → various
演示,展示:demonstrate → illustrate
简要地:briefly → simply
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:The event aims to celebrate and share diverse cultural crafts, and students will demonstrate various skills.
拓展句:The event, which aims to celebrate and share diverse cultural crafts, will see students demonstrating various skills.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We would be delighted if you could join us to introduce and showcase a traditional handicraft from your home country.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】You could briefly explain its history and demonstrate how it is made.(运用了how引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Growing up, I often felt overshadowed by my elder sister, Becky. It was never her intention to outshine me, nor did she make any effort to do so. Yet, with Becky excelling effortlessly both academically and athletically, her accomplishments naturally drew everyone’s attention, while mine seemed to fade into the background. Being the younger brother of a sister who shone in every aspect of life was no small challenge. For years, I struggled to carve out my own identity under the glow of her brilliance.
The difference in our ability to swim was particularly remarkable. Becky was among the top swimmers in our province, collecting rewards with ease. But to me, the swimming pool held little appeal. As a child, I had developed a strong dislike for swimming after an uncomfortable incident where water rushed up my nose, leaving me coughing painfully for half an hour. Since then, I preferred skateboarding — that is, until life took an unexpected turn.
One afternoon, while practicing a new trick, I lost my balance and fell hard. The injury was very severe. At the hospital, the doctors delivered news that shook my world: I had broken my leg so badly that I could never return to skateboarding or any high-impact sports. Just as despair began to settle in, they offered a single, ironic lifeline — the very activity I had always avoided.
“Swimming,” one doctor said gently, “is the only exercise that will truly help you recover.”
Unwillingly, I decided to give it a try. The first days were terrifying. The memory of water entering my nose made my heart race. But Becky was there, patient and encouraging. She started by teaching me how to wear goggles properly and how to hold breath and stay calm under water. Little by little, under her guidance, I learned to control my breath and face my fear.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the weeks passed, I began to notice changes, not only in my leg, but in my mindset.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
More importantly, swimming brought me closer to Becky.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
As the weeks passed, I began to notice changes, not only in my leg, but in my mindset. My leg grew stronger with each lap, and the once-terrifying water gradually felt like a safe haven. I no longer flinched at the thought of submerging my head; instead, I found joy in gliding through the water smoothly. What surprised me most was that I started to set small goals for myself, like swimming 50 meters without stopping, and felt proud when I achieved them. For the first time, I had an accomplishment that wasn’t overshadowed by Becky’s, and it lit a new fire in me.
More importantly, swimming brought me closer to Becky. She wasn’t just the “star sister” anymore — she was my coach, my teammate, and my friend. We spent hours in the pool, laughing as I splashed clumsily and celebrating every tiny progress I made. She shared her swimming tips openly, never making me feel inferior. One evening after practice, she said softly, “I’m proud of how brave you are.” Those words erased years of feeling overlooked. Through swimming, I didn’t just heal my leg; I found my own light, and a deeper bond with the sister I’d always admired.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者从小在优秀的姐姐贝基的光环下长大,总觉得自己被姐姐的光芒掩盖,难以找到自己的存在感。作者原本热爱滑板,却因一次意外摔断腿,医生告诉他唯一能帮助恢复的运动竟然是他一直害怕的游泳。在姐姐的耐心指导和鼓励下,他开始尝试游泳,逐渐克服恐惧,也在这个过程中重新寻找自我价值。
详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“几周过去了,我开始注意到变化,不仅是在腿上,也在心态上。”可知,第一段可描写作者身心发生的具体变化。
②由第二段首句内容“更重要的是,游泳让我和贝基更亲近了。”可知,第二段可描写作者和贝基的关系好转,贝基赞美了作者以及作者的感受。
2.续写线索:身心发生的变化——与贝基关系好转——贝基赞美作者——作者的感受
3.词汇激活
行为类
①实现:achieve/accomplish/attain
②庆祝:celebrate/observe
③清除:erase/get rid of
情绪类
①为……感到骄傲:be proud of/take pride in
②勇敢的:brave/courageous
【点睛】[高分句型1] What surprised me most was that I started to set small goals for myself, like swimming 50 meters without stopping, and felt proud when I achieved them.(运用了what引导主语从句,that引导表语从句,when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] We spent hours in the pool, laughing as I splashed clumsily and celebrating every tiny progress I made.(运用了现在分词作状语,as引导时间状语从句,省略了that的定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025~2026学年度第二学期大通县高三年级第一次模拟检测
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Coworkers. C. Father and daughter.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do on Friday evening?
A. Attend a class. B. Watch a movie. C. Go over his notes.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much can the man keep?
A. $2.7. B. $3.5. C. $8.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the new owner of the house from?
A. Arizona. B. California. C. New York.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the man change his mind?
A. His wife disapproved of the plan.
B. The house was not big enough.
C. He had to stay with his parents.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the man make the call?
A. To pay his bill. B. To check the fee. C. To look for an electrician.
7. What does the woman need?
A. Phone number. B. Email address. C. Home address.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What class does the woman’s company offer?
A. Swimming. B. Yoga. C. Dancing.
9. When is an Under Super member unable to use the facilities?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
10. Which membership does the man want?
A. Super. B. Middle Class. C. Low Class.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why is the woman going to Madrid?
A. To travel. B. To attend a meeting. C. To look for a new job.
12. What does the woman still need to do before leaving?
A. Pack her luggage. B. Apply for a visa. C. Book the flight.
13. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A Explore the city with her.
B. Drive her to the airport.
C Fill out the paperwork.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did the woman do from 10 am to 11 am?
A. She wrote a diary. B. She surfed the Internet. C. She typed her homework.
15. Who invented the umbrella according to the woman?
A. A German. B. An American. C. A Chinese.
16. When was the museum built for umbrellas?
A. In the 20th century. B. In the 19th century. C. In the 18th century.
17. What does the man do (for a living)?
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A historian.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will David talk about?
A. Birds. B. Movies. C. Ants.
19. What can the visitors learn from the demonstration?
A. Birds’ seasonal travels.
B. Teaching insects how to fly.
C. How to attract wildlife to gardens.
20. Who will host the last event?
A. Tasha. B. The speaker. C. Monica.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the world’s longest high-speed rail network and new record-breaking bullet trains, China is reshaping how travelers explore this vast nation.
The Xiamen — Fuzhou Railway
From Xiamen, you can travel inland to explore Fujian’s Tulou — a UNESCO World Heritage Site of huge, circular houses made of earth and wood, some more than 700 years old. With more time, extend the journey on an additional four-hour hop to the provincial capital, Fuzhou, known for its hot springs and ancient alleyways, like Sanfang Qixiang, whose layout and wooden architecture go back as far as the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE).
The Kunming — Shangri-la Railway
Starting from Kunming, the journey can be done as a series of stops at towns like Dali and Lijiang, both known for their ancient architecture and minority cultures, or you can speed straight through to its last stop in about five hours: Shangri-la.
The Lanzhou — Dunhuang Railway
Stretching across the northwest deserts in Gansu Province, this high-speed journey follows the camel trails that were used for centuries to trade silk, spices, and philosophy. Today, starting in Lanzhou, the train sails through the Hexi Corridor, through Zhangye with its colorful Rainbow Hills, Wuwei, where the famous Flying Horse of Gansu was uncovered, and Jiayuguan, the western end of the Great Wall, before finally arriving in Dunhuang, home to the Mogao Caves.
The Qinghai — Tibet Railway
Technically the only non-high-speed train on this list, the Qinghai — Tibet Railway is an engineering wonder built on the challenging land. Starting in Xining, the provincial capital of Qinghai Province, this overnight journey first passes the blue waters of the Qinghai Lake before crossing the Tibetan Plateau (where you might spot antelope and other wildlife), and up into the Himalayas, arriving the next morning in the Tibetan capital, Lhasa.
21. Where is Sanfang Qixiang?
A. In Xiamen. B. In Kunming. C. In Fuzhou. D. In Lijiang.
22. What can visitors see in Wuwei?
A. The Rainbow Hills. B. The Flying Horse.
C. The Mogao Caves. D. The Great Wall.
23. What is unique about the Qinghai — Tibet Railway?
A. It is not a high-speed railway. B. It just operates in the daytime.
C. It runs through minority areas. D. It is best-known for its scenery.
B
When the local nonprofit Blind Industries & Services of Maryland, or BISM, reached out to Johns Hopkins University last year, they asked for one thing: a printer that adds braille (盲文) writing to beer labels. A group of engineering students delivered it.
Starting in September, the students designed and built a machine capable of punching (打孔) braille text into plastic beer labels as well as card stock, glossy mailers, and other materials that commercial braille-friendly printers are presently unable to accommodate. Bonus: BISM employees can operate it.
BISM is the state’s largest employer of blind and low-vision workers. With that in mind, the students developed an open hardware product that is easy to operate, unlike other printers that enclose their working components behind hard casing.
“Having open hardware that allows people to touch all the components was important,” said Catherine Pollard, a project team member. “We really took into consideration who would be operating the machine and how they were going to use it. For this to be a functional product, the user experience is paramount.”
The students also developed easy-to-update software that allows their printer to communicate with the braille word processor and Photoshop design software that the nonprofit uses in its office.
“We couldn’t have made it without BISM as a project sponsor. They gave us user feedback (反馈) from the people who are most interested in the machine and worked closely with us every step of the way,” said another team member Gabriella Hu.
The students have already printed 400 labels for Blind Spot, a beer invented by Baltimore’s own Checkerspot Brewing Company in cooperation with BISM as part of an annual fundraiser for those with vision loss. The new printer will save BISM employees from having to use a manual press to punch braille text into more than 1,000 labels for next year’s festivities.
24. How is the new printer different from other printers?
A. It is designed by the blind. B. It has open hardware.
C. Its material is recyclable. D. Its components are lighter.
25. What does the underlined word “paramount” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Crucial. B. Expensive. C. Invisible. D. Exciting.
26. What does Gabriella Hu mainly imply concerning BISM?
A. It is a disqualified sponsor. B. She dislikes its new machine.
C. She is really grateful to it. D. It demands further cooperation.
27. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. More people with vision loss are recovering.
B. BISM intends to employ more blind people.
C. BISM employees urgently need strict training.
D. The students’ invention has been put into use.
C
Climate change and habitat loss are affecting animal populations around the world and reptiles (爬行动物) such as South Australia’s endangered pygmy bluetongue are subject to higher temperatures and declining long-term rainfall trends.
Flinders University scientists are working on securing a sustainable future for the burrow-dwelling endemic skink (Tiliqua adelaidensis) by assessing whether they could fit into cooler and slightly greener locations, below their usual range in the state’s drier, hotter northern regions.
The latest research, outlined in a new article in Biology, compared the ability of three separate pygmy bluetongue lizard (蜥蜴) populations to survive different microclimates in South Australia — between the northern Flinders Ranges near Jamestown, Mid North near Burra, and southern-most translocation (迁移) sites near Tarlee and Kapunda.
The study, led by PhD candidate Deanne Trewartha from the College of Science and Engineering, says moving wildlife in a hotter, drier location to another microclimate can mean exposure to different temperatures, water availability and humidity and needs extensive assessment.
“We need to understand how this species, which is highly dependent on body temperature, adapts to cooler and often wetter seasons in these new environments,” says Trewartha.
Trewartha says the research recently suggests adapting to new sites may take longer than two years for all three populations and may vary with their origins. She says, “These three populations have shown various responses to their new locations, but behavioral variations are not harmful in the long term and may potentially aid animals in adapting to changed environments to increase their chance of survival.”
Mike Gardner, Flinders University Professor of Biodiversity and Ecology, says, “Australia has the highest reptile diversity in the world. With high biodiversity loss, translocation to ‘future-suitable’ sites is becoming increasingly urgent for the conservation of numerous reptile species.”
“Further monitoring of the three populations will continue to see other behavioral variations and the long-term behavioral adaptation periods for translocation” says Trewartha.
28. What do Flinders University scientists keep doing to the translocated lizards?
A. Preserving their original living places.
B. Introducing more lizard species for them.
C. Ensuring their habitats are free from rainfalls.
D. Monitoring their adaptability to new locations.
29. What is Trewartha’s attitude to the translocated lizards’ behavioral variations?
A. Optimistic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Unclear.
30. What does Mike Gardner mainly stress in paragraph 7?
A. The survival chance of lizards. B. The necessity of translocation.
C. The potential of reptile species. D. The high biodiversity in Australia.
31. From which section of a website is the text most probably taken?
A. Technology. B. Environment. C. Health. D. Tourism.
D
Anxiety is a common problem that many people experience in their lives. One strategy that can help reduce feelings of anxiety before a stressful situation, such as a job interview or an important exam, is to receive a hug from a partner, family member, or close friend.
But what can be done if no other person is present?
A type of hug that has not been systematically investigated much in psychological research is self-hugs.
To close this gap in the psychological literature, a recent study published in the scientific Journal of Nursing Practice focused on the effects of self-hugs on anxiety. The research team, led by scientist Yulia Susanti from Indonesia, asked 22 volunteers to fill out the so-called DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire (调查问卷) once before and once after a self-hugging intervention.
All volunteers were students in a thesis (论文) course who experienced at least mild anxiety. In the DASS questionnaire, the volunteers had to answer several questions about physical and psychological aspects of fear and anxiety. With their scores, the volunteers could be classified as having no anxiety, mild anxiety, moderate (中度) anxiety, severe anxiety or panic.
For the self-hugging intervention, the scientists invited the volunteers once a week for three weeks. Each time, the volunteers were asked to relax as much as possible and sit cross-legged in a comfortable position. They were then asked to cross their hands over their chests and rest their fingertips of each hand on the opposing shoulder, resulting in a self-hug.
Before the self-hugging intervention, 18.2% of volunteers experienced moderate anxiety, 54.5% experienced severe anxiety and 27.3% experienced panic. After the self-hugging intervention, 36.4% of volunteers experienced mild anxiety and 63.6% experienced moderate anxiety. No one experienced severe anxiety or panic anymore.
Taken together, the results of the study clearly indicate that self-hugging may be helpful to reduce feelings of anxiety. So, if you are anxious because of a stressful situation, such as an important exam, consider hugging yourself.
32. What is the function of the question in paragraph 2?
A. To doubt the previous conclusion. B. To have discussions on friendship.
C. To call for more research on anxiety. D. To lead in the real topic of the text.
33. Why did the scientists ask the students to complete a questionnaire?
A. To learn about their anxiety levels. B. To identify the best solution to fear.
C. To make improvements on a course. D. To assist them in finishing the theses.
34. What does the data in paragraph 7 mainly indicate?
A. Students’ schoolwork is too heavy. B. Volunteers are willing to help others.
C. The self-hugging intervention is effective. D. Feelings of anxiety prove unavoidable.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Hug Yourself in an Appropriate Way B. Tackling Anxiety Is Very Complicated
C. Anxiety Is Common in Our Daily Lives D. Self-hugging Can Help Reduce Anxiety
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is a distinction between security and privacy when it comes to your online data. ___36___. Privacy is more often used to talk about keeping your movements from being tracked for purposes of advertising or surveillance (监控).
Generally speaking, you can be tracked in two ways. One is physical tracking since you usually carry your phones wherever you go. Another is virtual tracking of all the places you go online. ___37___.
Turn off ad personalization and delete your online footprints. Whenever possible, go into your settings and turn off ad personalization, which often gives companies permission to track you. Delete your online history as frequently as you can. ___38___. Go to myactivity.google.com. On the left, there’s a button that says “Delete activity by”. Select “All time”.
___39___. Apps can learn a lot about you due to all the different types of data they can access via your phone. Even seemingly harmless apps could be selling the data they gather from you. Therefore, take a look at your smartphone and delete all the apps you don’t really need.
Start small and take one step at a time.___40___. But even just doing the basics — deleting unnecessary apps from your phone and turning off ad personalization — can give you a much better online privacy protection.
A. Select proper apps
B. Take Google as an example
C. Delete unnecessary apps from your phone
D. Google will try its best to protect your personal information
E. In a digital age, getting a tight hold on your privacy can be challenging
F. If you don’t want to be targeted, take these steps for better on-line privacy
G. Security refers to protecting against someone trying to access your stuff like accounts
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Juli Cobb was driving home from work one day when she ran out of gas. Her car came to a ____41____ in the middle of the road near a campsite occupied by the homeless. Then one of them ran up to her car and asked her if she needed ____42____. After Juli ____43____ what had happened, the man told her that he would try to give her a hand, but first he needed to get the car to the ____44____.
“He tried to ____45____ the car,” Cobb recalled. “But it wasn’t moving. Then two other men ran over. One man, careful not to ____46____ me, asked whether he could reach through the window to push the car. I ____47____. Eventually, they were able to move my car out of the traffic.”
The first man — the one who had tried to push the car ____48____ — offered to fetch gas with his fuel can. Cobb gave him some ____49____, and he set off on his bike.
When they were waiting, one of the men ____50____ himself and said, “This is a dangerous place. There are some bad guys who would ____51____ this situation. We will stay with you.”
“Soon the man on his bike returned with ____52____ and poured it into the tank,” Cobb said ____53____. “These men — who are trying to ____54____ on the street — just ran over to help and didn’t ask for anything in return. Their ____55____ will stay with me forever.”
41. A. station B. crossroad C. stop D. shop
42. A. help B. work C. training D. food
43. A. learned B. heard C. expected D. explained
44. A. shelter B. roadside C. campsite D. truck
45. A. fix B. examine C. kick D. push
46. A. challenge B. see C. alarm D. comfort
47. A. complained B. agreed C. screamed D. cried
48. A. alone B. rudely C. effortlessly D. enthusiastically
49. A. advice B. money C. tips D. gifts
50. A. blamed B. hurt C. introduced D. praised
51. A. take care of B. look into C. deal with D. take advantage of
52. A. gas B. water C. milk D. wine
53. A. coldly B. regretfully C. gratefully D. shamefully
54. A. fight B. perform C. play D. survive
55. A. generosity B. wisdom C. need D. selfishness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Before I first came to Beijing, I was already in love with Chinese culture. I had pursued a degree in East Asian Studies with a concentration ____56____ China, learning all I could about this country before ever ____57____ (set) feet in it. China was a faraway land I kept seeing in the distance but never seemed to be able to reach.
I did finally reach China, nine years after graduation, and I was awestruck: not just because I was really here, in an actual place, ____58____ because it felt like a memory rather than a novelty. How could a place that I’d never been to feel so familiar?
Now, halfway into my ____59____ (eight) year of living in Beijing, I have been married into a Chinese family and ____60____ (become) the mother of two children who speak Chinese and prefer Chinese food. They even forget sometimes that slippers are not available at ____61____ (everyone) door for visitors when we are on brief ____62____ (stay) back in Canada these years.
When you fall in love with something as undefined as a culture into ____63____ you were not born, there’s always the chance that you won’t miss it when you are away. Yet, I believe I will always miss China when the time comes for me ____64____ (leave) the country. To me, my love for China will only ____65____ (deep) over time!
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校下周日将举办传统手工艺(handicraft)展示会,请给交换生Peter写一封电子邮件,邀请他介绍并展示一项他所熟悉的传统工艺。内容包括:
1.展示会介绍;
2.发出邀请。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Growing up I often felt overshadowed by my elder sister, Becky. It was never her intention to outshine me, nor did she make any effort to do so. Yet, with Becky excelling effortlessly both academically and athletically, her accomplishments naturally drew everyone’s attention, while mine seemed to fade into the background. Being the younger brother of a sister who shone in every aspect of life was no small challenge. For years, I struggled to carve out my own identity under the glow of her brilliance.
The difference in our ability to swim was particularly remarkable. Becky was among the top swimmers in our province, collecting rewards with ease. But to me, the swimming pool held little appeal. As a child, I had developed a strong dislike for swimming after an uncomfortable incident where water rushed up my nose, leaving me coughing painfully for half an hour. Since then, I preferred skateboarding — that is, until life took an unexpected turn.
One afternoon, while practicing a new trick, I lost my balance and fell hard. The injury was very severe. At the hospital, the doctors delivered news that shook my world: I had broken my leg so badly that I could never return to skateboarding or any high-impact sports. Just as despair began to settle in, they offered a single, ironic lifeline — the very activity I had always avoided.
“Swimming,” one doctor said gently, “is the only exercise that will truly help you recover.”
Unwillingly, I decided to give it a try. The first days were terrifying. The memory of water entering my nose made my heart race. But Becky was there, patient and encouraging. She started by teaching me how to wear goggles properly and how to hold breath and stay calm under water. Little by little, under her guidance, I learned to control my breath and face my fear.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the weeks passed, I began to notice changes, not only in my leg, but in my mindset.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
More importantly swimming brought me closer to Becky.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是英语科听力部分,请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一。小题。And solid tonight. Grace, but we had that yesterday. Well, in that case, I can do a few chips. I know you never say no to those. Besides, your mom will get some toast so we can whip up some sandwiches too. Would you be up for some ham salad? D tonight? Grace, but we had that yesterday. Well, in that case, I can do a few chips. I know you never say no to those. Besides, your mom will get some toast so we can whip up some sandwich. Es, too. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。ChAllenges will be screened on saturday afternoon. Shall we go together? I'd love to thank you. But I have AGRE class every friday night, and I need to spend the entire next day reviewing the class notes at home. ChAllenges will be screened on saturday afternoon. Shall we go together? I'd love to thank you. But I have AGRE class every friday night, and I need to spend the entire next day reviewing the class notes at home. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Excuse me, could you bring me the check please? Let me see. A bowl of beef is eight dollars. Roast duck is twenty seven dollars. And as usual, as students, you enjoy a ten percent discount. Okay, here's thirty five dollars. Keep the change. Excuse me, could you bring me the check please? Let me see. A bowl of beef is eight dollars. Roast duck is twenty seven dollars. And as usual, as students, you enjoy a ten percent discount. Okay, here's thirty five dollars. Keep the change. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。The chapman sold their house and are planning to move to aizen. A yeah, I was a doctor from california who bought that house. Wasn't IT? No, actually it's a couple from new york. The chapman sold their house and are planning to move to areas. zona. Yeah, I was a doctor from california who bought that house. wasn't IT? No, actually it's a couple from new york. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Jason, I heard you're considering moving . to new york. Well, i've changed my mind. My wife mary doesn't approve of the . idea why the salary there is higher and the house . is bigger yeah, but her parents live here and they matter more. Jason, I heard you're considering moving . to new york. Well, i've changed my mind. My wife mary doesn't approve of the . idea why the salary there is higher and the . house is bigger. Yeah, but her parents live here and they matter more. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. Is that southeast electric power company? Yes, can I help you? This is calvin wood. I have some questions about my bill for october. IT seems ridiculously high. Please hold on. I'll check IT first. IT is three hundred fifty dollars. right? yes. But compared with previous months, the fee has gone up by nearly one hundred dollars. So I wonder if there is something wrong with IT. I see. I will arrange for an electric to look at IT. Can you leave your phone number? Of course, I also need to leave my address or email address. I think no. We'll call you later. Good morning. Is that southeast electric power company? yes. Can I help you? This is calvin wood. I have some questions about my bill for october IT seems ridiculously high. Please hold on. I'll check IT first. IT is three hundred fifty dollars. right? yes. But compared with previous months, the fee has gone up by nearly one hundred dollars. So I wonder if there is something wrong with IT. I see. I will arrange for an electric to look at IT. Can you leave your phone number? Of course, I also need to leave my address or email address. I think no, he'll call you later. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you have a yoga class? I'm sorry. What about swimming? No, we primarily run dancing classes. Perhaps you have mixed us up with seven sports center. Oh, do you have body building equipment? sure. We've got a lot of facilities for that. Sounds good. What sorts of membership are available? Well. there are four of them. The first is called super, and you can use all services at any time during the week or at the weekend. The next is under super. You can use all services monday to sunday, except friday. How about the next stage? It's called middle class. You can use the facilities from monday to thursday, and then we have low class. You can use all the services from monday to thursday between nine o'clock A, M and five o'clock PM. I think i'll go for the last one. Okay, thank you for visiting seven island sports center. Do you have a yoga class? I'm sorry. What about swimming? No, we primarily run dancing classes. Perhaps you have mixed us up with seven sports center. Oh, do you have body building equipment? sure. We've got a lot of facilities for that sounds good. What sorts of membership are available? Well. there are four of them. The first is called super, and you can use all services at any time during the week or at the weekend. The next is under super. You can use all services monday to sunday. except friday. How about the next stage? It's called middle class. You can use the facilities from monday to thursday, and then we have low class. You can use all the services from monday to thursday between nine o'clock A, M and five o'clock PM. I think i'll go for the last one. okay? Thank you for visiting seven island sports center. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I hear you are being sent to madrid. Yes, I will be my first trip overseas. Well, being able to go to the annual conference sounds like such a great opportunity. Yes, even if the schedule is tight, there's no time to explore the city. You will have the chance. Have you applied for a VC yet? Yes, IT wasn't too hard. All I had to do was fill out the paperwork and pay the application fee. You leave next tuesday, right? What time is your flight? My flight departs at seven o'clock. A. M. I have everything ready, except for my luggage. Your flight is leaving early. I can drive you to the airport and see you off. And i'll still be able to make IT into the office by nine. That would be great. Thanks a lot. I hear you are being sent to madrid. Yes, IT will be my first trip overseas. Well, being able to go to the annual conference sounds like such a great opportunity. Yes, even if the schedule is tight, there's no time to explore the city. You will have the chance. Have you applied for AV. C yet? Yes, IT wasn't too hard. All I had to do was fill out the paperwork and pay the application fee. You leave next tuesday, right? What time is your flight? My flight . departs at seven o'clock AM. I have everything ready, except for my luggage. Your flight is leaving early. I can drive you to the airport and see you off, and i'll still be able to make IT into the office by nine. That would be great. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jenny, what have you been up to this morning? Well. I was writing a diary in english from nine am to ten AM. After that, I searched for information about umbrellas on the internet until eleven AM. Finally, I began to write my schoolwork aper about the history of umbrellas. Can you tell me who invented the umbrella and american or a german? either? He said that he was invented by a chinese lue band's wife. When was IT invented in about . four fifty? B. C, E. But in britain, people started to use umbrellas in the eighteen th century. Then the british established an umbrella museum in nineteen nineteen sixty nine. I ve never heard about that. I don't know much about this invention, even though I majored in history at college. In fact, IT is impossible to know the history of every invention. Yeah, that makes sense, but you've really inspired me. I planned to share the history of umbrellas with my students tomorrow. Jenny, what have you been up to this morning? Well, I was writing a diary in english from nine am to ten AM. After that, I searched for information about umbrellas on the internet until eleven AM. Finally, I began to write my school paper about the history of umbrellas. Can you tell me who invented the umbrella and american or a german? Neither said that he was invented by a chinese lue band's wife. When was IT invented in about . four fifty B. C, E? But in britain, people started to use umbrellas in the eighteen th century. Then the british established an umbrella museum in nineteen nineteen sixty nine. I ve never heard about that. I don't know much about this invention, even though I majored in history at college. In fact, IT is impossible to know the history of every invention. Yeah, that makes sense. But you've really inspired me. I planned to share the history of umbrellas with my students tomorrow. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to animal world. Before you start you a visit, i'd like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. They are all free. I think you'll learn a lot. The first is called the world of ants. And it's happening this morning quite soon in the insect house, which is just a short walk from here. David is giving a lecture about ants. IT will start at eleven o'clock ck. At midday. There's a film called the great migration. It's about birds and how they migrate across continent and oceans. It'll beyond in theatre sea. The next event is a demonstration taking place in the exhibition room and given by Monica SHE will be showing you ways of encouraging animals, birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden that at two thirty, the final event for today is birds of prey. Tasia will be giving a display of some of our most magnificent birds and how they fly. IT will be starting at a quarter to four on the lawn outside. Welcome to animal world. Before you start you a visit, i'd like to tell you about a few special events happening here today. They are all free. I think you'll learn a lot. The first is called the world of ants. And it's happening this morning quite soon in the insect house, which is just a short walk from here. David is giving a lecture about ants. IT will start at eleven o'clock at midday. There's a film called the great migration. It's about birds and how they migrate across continent and oceans. It'll be on in theater. Re, sea. The next event is a demonstration taking place in the exhibition room and given by Monica SHE will be showing you ways of encouraging animals, birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden, that at two thirty, the final event for today is birds of prey. Tasia will be giving a display of some of our most magnificent birds and how they fly. IT will be starting at a quarter to four on the lawn outside. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。