Unit 4【刷题型】(选词填空精准练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)

2026-03-28
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Easy English初高中英语精品
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Eat Well
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2026-03-28
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作者 Easy English初高中英语精品
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审核时间 2026-03-28
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 4 Eat Well【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题:人与自我-饮食 基础篇 01 health they problem have eat little be three look bad order vegetable Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy or ice­cream? If you say “Yes”, please take care. Most of 2 are junk food! What is junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar, but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say junk food is not 4 . Junk food is popular in the world. Why? First, it is cheap to make. Second, it is quick and easy for people to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂), so it 6 good. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much junk food may bring some health 8 to you. It’s OK to have junk food now and then (偶尔). How often should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat 9 junk food. If you are not overweight (超重的), you can have some after you have enough milk, fruit, 10 and bread. 【答案】 1.eating 2.them 3.has 4.healthy 5.Third 6.looks 7.bad 8.problems 9.less 10.vegetables 【导语】本文介绍了垃圾食品对健康的影响及食用建议。 1.句意:你喜欢吃汉堡包、热狗还是薯条?根据“hamburgers, hot dogs or chips”可知,此处是说吃汉堡包、热狗还是薯条,备选词eat“吃”符合语境,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 2.句意:它们大多数都是垃圾食品!根据“Most of...are junk food”可知,此处指前面提到的食物中的大多数,备选词they“它们”符合语境,此处用其宾格形式them作介词of的宾语。故填them。 3.句意:垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖,但很少有营养。根据“lots of fat, salt and sugar”可知,此处是说含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖,备选词have“有”符合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填has。 4.句意:大多数科学家说垃圾食品不健康。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar, but few nutrients (营养物).”可知,此处是说垃圾食品不健康,备选词health“健康”符合语境,此处用其形容词形式healthy作表语。故填healthy。 5.句意:第三,大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂,所以看起来很好。根据“First...Second...”可知,此处是说第三点,备选词three“三”符合语境,此处用其序数词third“第三”,句首首字母大写。故填Third。 6.句意:第三,大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂,所以看起来很好。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂)”可知,此处是说看起来很好,备选词look“看起来”符合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填looks。 7.句意:垃圾食品对健康有害。根据“Eating much junk food may bring some health...to you.”可知,此处是说垃圾食品对健康有害,备选词bad“坏的”符合语境,此处是短语be bad for“对……有害”。故填bad。 8.句意:吃太多垃圾食品可能会给你带来一些健康问题。根据“Eating much junk food may bring some health...to you.”可知,此处是说带来一些健康问题,备选词problem“问题”符合语境,some后接可数名词复数形式。故填problems。 9.句意:如果你太重了,你应该少吃垃圾食品。根据“If you are too heavy”可知,此处是说应该少吃垃圾食品,备选词little“少的”符合语境,此处用其比较级形式less。故填less。 10.句意:如果你没有超重,你可以在喝了足够的牛奶、吃了足够的水果、蔬菜和面包后吃一些。根据“milk, fruit...and bread”可知,此处是说蔬菜,备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合语境,此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填vegetables。 02 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 vegetable  interest  healthy  be  on  play  they  eat  habit  because Students like sports stars. All the students know sports stars always play sports and eat very 1 . But they don’t always have the same 2 as the sports stars. For example, many students know sports 3 good for their health, but they don’t do them. Some of the students only watch them 4 TV. And many of them only like 5 computer games. They always say, “Watching TV is easy, but playing soccer is difficult. Playing computer games is 6 , but playing ping-pong is boring”. Sometimes, they think they are very busy, 7 they have many classes and much homework every day and they don’t have time to do sports. At the same time, many boys and girls don’t have healthy 8 habits. They like unhealthy food such as hamburgers and ice cream, but they don’t like fruits or 9 . If their parents ask them to eat some apples or carrots, they will say no to their parents. Fruit and vegetables are good for their health, so they need to eat some of 10 every day. 【答案】 1.healthily 2.habits 3.are 4.on 5.playing 6.interesting 7.because 8.eating 9.vegetables 10.them 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了学生与体育明星在运动和饮食习惯上的差异,指出学生普遍缺乏运动且饮食习惯不健康,并呼吁学生多吃水果和蔬菜以保持健康。 1.句意:所有的学生都知道体育明星经常运动,饮食也很健康。根据“play sports and eat very...”可知,此处应填一个副词修饰动词eat,结合备选词汇可知,此处表示吃得健康,healthy的副词形式为healthily。故填healthily。 2.句意:但他们并不总是和体育明星有相同的习惯。根据“the same...as”可知,此处应填一个名词,结合备选词汇可知,此处表示相同的习惯,habit的复数形式为habits。故填habits。 3.句意:例如,许多学生知道运动对他们的健康有好处,但他们不做运动。根据“sports...good for their health”可知,此处应填一个be动词构成主系表结构,主语sports为复数,且句子为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。 4.句意:一些学生只在电视上看它们。根据“watch them...TV”可知,此处表示在电视上看,on TV为固定搭配,意为“在电视上”。故填on。 5.句意:他们中的许多人只喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“like...computer games”可知,此处表示喜欢玩电脑游戏,like doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。 6.句意:玩电脑游戏很有趣,但打乒乓球很无聊。根据“Playing computer games is...but playing ping-pong is boring”可知,此处应填一个形容词与boring形成对比,结合备选词汇可知,此处表示玩电脑游戏很有趣,interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。 7.句意:有时,他们认为自己很忙,因为他们每天有很多课和很多作业,没有时间做运动。根据“they think they are very busy...they have many classes and much homework every day”可知,前后句为因果关系,前果后因,结合备选词汇可知,此处应填because。故填because。 8.句意:与此同时,许多男孩和女孩没有健康的饮食习惯。根据“habits”及备选词汇可知,此处表示饮食习惯,用eat的动名词形式eating修饰“habits”。故填eating。 9.句意:他们喜欢不健康的食物,如汉堡包和冰淇淋,但他们不喜欢水果或蔬菜。根据“fruits or...”可知,此处应填一个名词与fruits形成并列关系,结合备选词汇可知,此处表示蔬菜,vegetable的复数形式为vegetables。故填vegetables。 10.句意:水果和蔬菜对他们的健康有好处,所以他们需要每天吃一些。根据“of...”可知,此处应填一个代词作宾语,结合备选词汇可知,此处表示吃一些水果和蔬菜,they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 03 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 health, eat, make, balance, include, important, provide, good, limit, regular   Eating well is of great 1 for our overall health. A 2 diet is the foundation of a healthy lifestyle. It should 3 a variety of foods from different food groups. Fruits and vegetables are 4 sources of vitamins, minerals and fiber. They 5 our bodies with essential nutrients. Grains, especially whole grains, are an important source of energy. Protein-rich foods like meat, fish, beans and nuts are necessary for the growth and repair of our bodies. Dairy products are good for 6 bones and teeth. However, we should 7 our intake of sugary drinks, processed foods and foods high in fat and salt. These can be harmful to our health. Having 8 eating habits is also crucial. We should 9 at meal times and avoid overeating. By following these guidelines, we can 10 good food choices and maintain a healthy body. 【答案】 1.importance 2.balanced 3.include 4.good 5.provide 6.healthy 7.limit 8.regular 9.eat 10.make 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性,包括均衡饮食的构成、各类食物的作用以及良好饮食习惯的养成。 1.句意:吃得好对我们的整体健康非常重要。根据“Eating well is of great... for our overall health.”及备选词汇可知,此处考查“of+名词”结构,意为“具有……的”,因此用important的名词形式importance。故填importance。 2.句意:均衡的饮食是健康生活方式的基础。根据“A... diet is the foundation of a healthy lifestyle.”及备选词汇可知,此处用形容词修饰diet,balance的形容词形式为balanced,意为“均衡的”。故填balanced。 3.句意:它应该包括来自不同食物种类的多种食物。根据“It should... a variety of foods from different food groups.”及备选词汇可知,情态动词should后接动词原形,include意为“包括”,符合句意。故填include。 4.句意:水果和蔬菜是维生素、矿物质和纤维的良好来源。根据“Fruits and vegetables are... sources of vitamins, minerals and fiber.”及备选词汇可知,此处用形容词修饰sources,good意为“好的”,符合句意。故填good。 5.句意:它们为我们的身体提供必需的营养。根据“They... our bodies with essential nutrients.”及备选词汇可知,此处考查provide sb. with sth.结构,意为“为某人提供某物”,主语They为复数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语用provide。故填provide。 6.句意:奶制品对健康的骨骼和牙齿有益。根据“Dairy products are good for... bones and teeth.”及备选词汇可知,此处用形容词修饰bones and teeth,healthy意为“健康的”,符合句意。故填healthy。 7.句意:然而,我们应该限制含糖饮料、加工食品以及高脂肪高盐食物的摄入。根据“we should... our intake of sugary drinks, processed foods and foods high in fat and salt.”及备选词汇可知,情态动词should后接动词原形,limit意为“限制”,符合句意。故填limit。 8.句意:养成规律的饮食习惯也很重要。根据“Having... eating habits is also crucial.”及备选词汇可知,此处用形容词修饰habits,regular意为“规律的”,符合句意。故填regular。 9.句意:我们应该在吃饭时间吃饭,避免暴饮暴食。根据“We should...at meal times and avoid overeating.”及备选词汇可知,情态动词should后接动词原形,此处缺少谓语动词,表示“吃饭”。结合所给词汇eat,符合句意和语法要求。故填eat。 10.句意:遵循这些指导原则,我们可以做出好的食物选择并保持健康的身体。根据“we can... good food choices and maintain a healthy body.”及备选词汇可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,make choices意为“做出选择”,make符合句意。故填make。 04 根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。 mean  salt  something  cause  both  sleep  keep  eating  instead  easy Healthy eating habit is important for a healthy body and mind. 1 what we eat and how we eat are important. Some fast food such as pizza and hamburgers usually have too much 2 , fat and sugar. They may 3 heart problems later. Also, sweet things like ice cream and chocolate have lots of sugar and can cause tooth problems 4 . These are delicious, but they are bad for us. 5 , lots of vegetables and fruit are good for us. After all, an apple a day 6 the doctor away. 7 three times a day is also important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat 8 . But food gives us energy. If we don’t eat breakfast, it is easy to feel 9 . It is also hard to focus on our work or studies. We are what we eat. Healthy eating 10 eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 【答案】 1.Both 2.salt 3.cause 4.easily 5.Instead 6.keeps 7.Eating 8.anything 9.sleepy 10.means 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食,既涉及了食物的选择,也涉及饮食方式。 1.句意:我们吃什么以及如何吃都很重要。根据“... what we eat and how we eat are important.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“两者都”,用于固定搭配:both ... and ...,both符合语境,放于句首则其首字母要大写Both。故填Both。 2.句意:一些快餐,比如披萨和汉堡,通常含有过多的盐、脂肪和糖。根据“Some fast food such as pizza and hamburgers usually have too much ..., fat and sugar.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“高盐”,salt符合语境。故填salt。 3.句意:它们日后可能会引发心脏问题。根据“They may ... heart problems later.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“导致”,cause符合语境,放于情态动词may之后用其动词原形。故填cause。 4.句意:甜食,比如冰淇淋和巧克力,含有大量糖分,容易引发牙齿问题。根据“Also, sweet things like ice cream and chocolate have lots of sugar and can cause tooth problems ....”以及备选词可知,此处表达“容易造成”,easy为形容词“容易的”,此处修饰动词则用其副词形式easily“容易地”。故填easily。 5.句意:相反,大量蔬菜和水果对我们有益。根据“..., lots of vegetables and fruit are good for us.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“相反”,instead符合语境,放于句首则其首字母要大写Instead。故填Instead。 6.句意:毕竟,一天一苹果,医生远离我。根据“After all, an apple a day ... the doctor away.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“远离”,用于固定搭配:keep ... away,keep符合语境,放于主语an apple之后用其单数形式keeps。故填keeps。 7.句意:一天吃三餐也很重要。根据“... three times a day is also important.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“一天吃三餐”,eat符合语境,作主语则用其动名词形式eating,位于句首首字母要大写。故填Eating。 8.句意:也许他们早上不觉得饿,或者太忙了而没时间吃东西。根据“Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat ...”以及备选词可知,此处表达“吃任何食物”,something符合语境,放于too ... to的否定结构中,要用anything。故填anything。 9.句意:如果不吃早餐,很容易感到困倦。根据“If we don’t eat breakfast, it is easy to feel ...”以及备选词可知,此处表达“困的”,sleep为动词“睡觉”,放于feel之后需用其形容词,所以此处改为其形容词形式sleepy“困倦的”。故填sleepy。 10.句意:健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物并养成良好的饮食习惯。根据“Healthy eating ... eating healthy food and having good eating habits.”以及备选词可知,此处表达“意味着”,mean符合语境,放于主语healthy eating之后则其谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式means。故填means。 05 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) feel heart drink habit healthy have tomato pear weigh we In our life, it’s important to be healthy. We should develop good eating 1 . Stay healthy and happy! In the morning, we can eat mantou or baozi. We can also eat an egg. Then we can 2 a glass of milk. It isn’t good for us to go to school without 3 breakfast. We must 4 very hungry at lunchtime. So we have something good for lunch. We can have some pork or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and 5 , are also very important. This meal gives us energy for the whole afternoon. In the evening, we must be tired. We can eat some fruit like apples and 6 , but don’t eat too much, or it could affect (影响) our 7 . Before bed, drink milk. It helps 8 sleep. At last, don’t eat too much sugar. Stay away from 9 foods like hamburgers. They can be bad for our 10 . 【答案】 1.habits 2.drink 3.having 4.feel 5.tomatoes 6.pears 7.weight 8.us 9.unhealthy 10.hearts 【导语】本文主要围绕“健康饮食”这一核心话题,分早、中、晚三个时间段介绍了科学的饮食选择和习惯,同时提醒人们远离不健康食物,保持身体健康。 1.句意:我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。根据“eating”及语境可知,此处表示“饮食习惯”,“habit”为可数名词,“good”前无不定冠词,结合生活常识,饮食习惯不止一种,因此用复数形式“habits”。故填habits。 2.句意:然后我们可以喝一杯牛奶。根据“a glass of milk”可知,此处表示“喝牛奶”,“drink”意为“喝”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填drink。 3.句意:不吃早饭去上学对我们不好。根据“without”及“breakfast”可知,此处表示“吃早饭”,“have breakfast”为固定搭配,介词“without”后接动名词形式。故填having。 4.句意:我们在午饭时间肯定会觉得很饿。根据“very hungry”可知,此处需要系动词或感官动词,“feel”意为“感觉”,情态动词“must”后接动词原形。故填feel。 5.句意:蔬菜,比如胡萝卜和西红柿,也非常重要。根据“Vegetables”及“carrots”可知,此处需填蔬菜类名词,“tomato”为可数名词,结合语境应用复数形式表泛指。故填tomatoes。 6.句意:晚上,我们可以吃一些水果,比如苹果和梨。根据“some fruit like apples and”可知,此处需填水果类名词,“pear”为可数名词,结合语境应用复数形式表泛指。故填pears。 7.句意:但是不要吃太多,否则会影响我们的体重。根据“don’t eat too much”及语境可知,吃太多会影响体重,“weigh”为动词,此处需填名词“weight”(体重),为不可数名词。故填weight。 8.句意:它有助于我们入睡。根据“It helps…sleep.”及所给词“we”可知,需用动词help的固定结构“help + 宾格代词 + 动词原形”,应填“us”。故填us。 9.句意:远离像汉堡包这样的不健康食物。根据“like hamburgers”及常识可知,汉堡包是不健康的食物,“healthy”为形容词,此处应用其反义词“unhealthy”(不健康的)修饰名词“foods”。故填unhealthy。 10.句意:它们可能对我们的心脏有害。根据语境及所给词“heart”可知,此处表示“对心脏有害”,“heart”为可数名词,结合“our”可知,应用复数形式表泛指。故填hearts。 06 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。 they, without, so, necessary, health, walk out, good, ill, should, cause  One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 1 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of food to keep 2 . A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 3 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 4 a lot of problems. The children can not grow as fast as they 5 , and they can not study and play as 6 as they could in school in the morning. They may have 7 . When they are sick, it may take 8 a longer time to get well than those with good health habits. Food gives energy to the body, 9 food, the body’s operation (运行) will slow down. 10 you must eat breakfast to keep well and do your best each morning. 【答案】 1.necessary 2.healthy 3.Walking out 4.causes 5.should 6.well 7.illnesses 8.them 9.without 10.So 【导语】本文主要介绍了早餐对健康的重要性,强调了吃好早餐的必要性以及不吃早餐带来的不良影响。 1.句意:正确的食物对良好的健康是必要的。根据“for good health”以及备选词可知,此处表示“对健康是必要的”,备选词necessary“必要的”符合语境,故填necessary。 2.句意:你最好吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。根据“keep…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“保持健康”,备选词health“健康”需要变为形容词healthy“健康的”,“keep healthy”是固定搭配,故填healthy。 3.句意:在一顿丰盛的早餐后走进早晨的空气会让你感觉很棒。根据“into the morning air after a good breakfast”以及备选词可知,此处表示“走进早晨的空气”,备选词walk out“走出去”需要变为动名词Walking out作句子主语,故填Walking out。 4.句意:早上,很多孩子空着肚子去上学,这会导致很多问题。根据“a lot of children go to school with an empty stomach”以及备选词可知,空肚子上学会导致问题,备选词cause“导致”符合语境,且句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,cause变为第三人称单数形式,故填causes。 5.句意:孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快地成长。根据“can not grow as fast as they…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“像他们应该的那样”,备选词should“应该”符合语境,故填should。 6.句意:他们在学校早上不能像他们所能的那样好地学习和玩耍。根据“can not study and play as…as they could”以及备选词可知,此处需要副词修饰动词study和play,备选词good“好的”变为副词well“好地”,“as well as”表示“和……一样好”,故填well。 7.句意:他们可能会生病。根据“When they are sick”以及备选词可知,此处表示“生病”,备选词ill“生病的”需要变为名词illnesses“疾病”(用复数表示多种疾病),故填illnesses。 8.句意:当他们生病时,可能比那些有良好健康习惯的人花费更长的时间康复。根据“take…longer time to get well”以及备选词可知,此处指代前面的“they”,备选词they“他们”需要变为宾格them“他们”,作take的宾语,故填them。 9.句意:没有食物,身体的运行将会减慢。根据“the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知,此处表示“没有食物”,备选词without“没有”符合语境,故填without。 10.句意:所以你必须吃早餐来保持健康,每天早上都尽你最大的努力。根据前文“Food gives energy to the body, without food, the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知,前后是因果关系,备选词so“所以”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填So。 培优篇 07 根据短文内容,从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。 can, be, like, kind, eat, with, luck, usual, important, they In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them 1 very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Almost everyone in China 2 dumplings very much, and there are many different 3 of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in 4 , and others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings 5 vegetables and pork better than any other kind. 6 people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you 7 buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very 8 in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin in a dumpling. If one 9 the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be 10 in the year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China. The Spring Festival is coming. Let’s eat the real Chinese food, dumplings! 【答案】 1.are 2.likes 3.kinds 4.them 5.with 6.Usually 7.can 8.important 9.eats 10.lucky 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统美食饺子的种类、馅料、购买方式,以及在春节期间吃饺子的传统习俗和寓意。 1.句意:其中一些非常受欢迎。根据“Some of them…very popular.”可知,此处在陈述一些食物很受欢迎的客观事实。分析语境可知,此处需用系动词。be意为“是”,符合语境。主语“Some of them”指代前文的“different kinds of food”,表复数概念,be动词应用are。故填are。 2.句意:在中国,几乎每个人都非常喜欢饺子,而且饺子有许多不同的种类。根据“Almost everyone in China…dumplings very much”可知,此处指几乎每个中国人都非常喜爱饺子。like意为“喜欢”,符合语境。主语“everyone”是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词应用单三形式。故填likes。 3.句意:在中国,几乎每个人都非常喜欢饺子,而且饺子有许多不同的种类。根据“there are many different…of dumplings.”可知,此处指有许多不同种类的饺子。kind意为“种类”,符合语境。空处位于“many different”之后,需用名词复数形式。故填kinds。 4.句意:有些饺子里面包着肉和蔬菜,还有一些则包着糖、鸡蛋等等。根据“Some have meat and vegetables in…”可知,此处指饺子里面包着肉和蔬菜。they意为“他们/它们”,符合语境。此处位于介词in之后作宾语,应用宾格形式。故填them。 5.句意:比起其他任何种类的饺子,我更喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的。根据“I like dumplings…vegetables and pork”可知,此处在描述作者喜欢带有蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。with意为“带有”,符合语境。故填with。 6.句意:通常人们会在家里包饺子。根据“…people make dumplings at home.”可知,此处指通常人们会在家里包饺子。usual意为“通常的”,符合语境。此处应用副词修饰整个句子,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Usually。 7.句意:如果你没有时间包饺子,你可以在任何超市买到它们。根据“If you have no time to make them, you…buy them in any supermarkets.”可知,此处指如果没有时间自己包饺子,可以在超市买到。can意为“能够;可以”,符合语境。情态动词后接动词原形。故填can。 8.句意:春节在中国非常重要。根据“The Spring Festival is very…in China.”可知,此处形容春节在中国非常重要。important意为“重要的”,符合语境。故填important。 9.句意:如果有人吃到了那个包有硬币的饺子,他在这一年里就会很幸运。根据“If one…the dumpling with the coin in it”可知,此处指如果有人吃到了包有硬币的饺子。eat意为“吃”,符合语境。主语“one”为第三人称单数,一般现在时态下动词应用单三形式。故填eats。 10.句意:如果有人吃到了那个包有硬币的饺子,他在这一年里就会很幸运。根据“he will be…in the year.”可知,此处指吃到硬币的人在那一年里会很幸运。luck意为“运气”,符合语境。此处位于系动词be之后作表语,应用其形容词形式。故填lucky。 08 they  so  have  become  health  work  real  stay  kind  with These days many people are busy with their 1 and hardly have time to have meals. At the same time they want to stay healthy. So a kind of meal called “light meals” 2 very welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have few calories (卡路里) 3 people won’t get fat easily. Among all the light meals, salad is people’s favourite because it is 4 and easy to prepare. There are different 5 of salad. Do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad 6 some fruit and vegetables. Many people usually make light meals at home. They sometimes buy 7 on the Internet (网络). They eat light meals 8 fit. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys 9 light meals very much. She thinks they are delicious and 10 good for her. What do you think of light meals? Would you like to have a try? 【答案】 1.work 2.becomes 3.so 4.healthy 5.kinds 6.with 7.them 8.to stay 9.having 10.really 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了轻食的概念、特点及其受欢迎的原因。 1.句意:如今很多人忙于他们的工作,几乎没有时间吃饭。根据“These days many people are busy with their ... and hardly have time to have meals.”及备选词可知,此处指忙碌没时间吃饭。“be busy with one’s work”是固定搭配,意为“忙于某人的工作”,work意为“工作”,名词符合语境。故填work。 2.句意:所以一种被称为“轻食”的餐食变得非常受欢迎。根据“So a kind of meal called “light meals” ... very welcome.”及备选词可知,这里需要一个动词作谓语,become意为“变得”,符合语境;主语“a kind of meal”是单数,谓语动词也应用三单形式,become的第三人称单数形式为becomes。故填becomes。 3.句意:轻食的热量很低,所以人们不会轻易发胖。根据“Light meals have few calories (卡路里)... people won’t get fat easily.”及备选词可知,前半句“热量低”是后半句“不易发胖”的原因,so意为“所以”,连接因果关系,符合语境。故填so。 4.句意:在所有轻食中,沙拉是人们的最爱,因为它健康且易于准备。根据“salad is people’s favourite because it is ... and easy to prepare”及备选词可知,这里需要一个形容词描述沙拉的特点,“health”意为“健康”,是名词,其形容词形式是healthy,意为“健康的”符合语境。故填healthy。 5.句意:沙拉有不同的种类。根据“There are different ... of salad.”及备选词可知,“different kinds of”是固定短语,意为“不同种类的”,kind意为“种类”,是名词符合语境。故填kinds。 6.句意:它是那种带有一些水果和蔬菜的沙拉。根据“It’s the salad ... some fruit and vegetables.”及备选词可知,此处用来描述沙拉的成分,“with”意为“带有”,符合语境。故填with。 7.句意:他们有时会在网上购买它们 (轻食)。根据“They sometimes buy ... on the Internet (网络).”及备选词可知,这里需要代词指代前文的“light meals”,they意为“他们”,是代词。作动词“buy”的宾语需用宾格,they的宾语为them。故填them。 8.句意:他们吃轻食来保持健康。根据“They eat light meals ... fit.”及备选词可知,“stay fit”是固定短语,意为“保持健康/保持身材”,这里用不定式to stay表示目的。stay意为“保持”,是动词符合语境。故填to stay。 9.句意:她非常喜欢吃轻食。根据“She enjoys ... light meals very much.”及备选词可知,“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,have意为“吃、喝”,是动词,其动名词形式为having。故填having。 10.句意:她认为它们很美味,并且真的对她有好处。根据“She thinks they are delicious and ... good for her.”及备选词可知,修饰形容词good需用副词形式,real意为“真正的”,形容词,其副词形式是really,表示“真正地、确实”,符合语境。故填really。 09 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he, make, place, learn, interest, round, lot, never, love, usual, good, answer Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has great 1 for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on. When he is free, he usually goes to different 3 in China to look for new tastes. He shares (分享) all these things in 4 videos (视频). He wants people in the world 5 more about Chinese food. These videos get 6 of likes. After watching, many Chinese people think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are 7 in his Chinese food. “I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food. But before 8 them, I always tell people a lot about the food that they want to make,” Tom says. “For example, Chinese people 9 eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival. Tangyuan looks 10 , just like people getting together and sitting at the table. So when you make them, you need to know them.” 【答案】 1.love 2.makes 3.places 4.his 5.to learn 6.lots 7.interested 8.answering 9.usually 10.round 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的Tom现在住在上海,他非常喜欢中国食物,经常制作中国食物并分享到视频中,想让世界上的人更多地了解中国食物,他的视频获得了很多点赞,还解答了很多人关于如何制作中国食物的问题。 1.句意:他非常喜欢中国食物。根据“for Chinese food”及所给单词可知,此处是指喜欢中国食物,have great love for“非常喜欢”。故填love。 2.句意:下班后,他经常做煎饼、馄饨、卤煮等中国食物。根据“Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on”可知,此处是指制作中国食物,make“制作”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填makes。 3.句意:当他有空的时候,他通常会去中国的不同地方寻找新的口味。根据“to look for new tastes”可知,是去不同的地方寻找新口味,place“地方”,different后接名词复数。故填places。 4.句意:他在自己的视频中分享所有这些事情。根据“videos”及所给单词可知,此处是指他的视频,用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 5.句意:他想让世界上的人更多地了解中国食物。根据“more about Chinese food”及所给单词可知,此处是指了解中国食物,learn“了解”,want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故填to learn。 6.句意:这些视频获得了很多点赞。lots of“很多”,固定短语。故填lots。 7.句意:说英语的人也说他们对他的中国食物感兴趣。根据“in his Chinese food.”可知是对他的中国食物感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。 8.句意:但在回答他们之前,我总是告诉人们很多关于他们想做的食物的信息。根据“I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food.”可知,此处是指回答问题,answer“回答”,before是介词,后接动名词。故填answering。 9.句意:例如,中国人通常在春节吃汤圆。根据“eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival”及所给单词可知,此处是指通常在春节吃汤圆,usually“通常”。故填usually。 10.句意:汤圆看起来是圆的,就像人们聚在一起坐在桌子旁。根据“just like people getting together and sitting at the table”及所给单词可知,此处是指汤圆看起来是圆的,round“圆的”。故填round。 10 根据文意从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次 onion  serve  one  common  eat  we  because  important  high  health Do you often eat in restaurants? The waiter or the waitress 1 customers with different dishes there. How can we choose from the menu? Please remember,“A good diet (饮食) can improve our health. A balanced diet is the key to good 2 .” For meals, we can choose dumplings, salad or porridge. Vegetables such as cabbage and 3 are also necessary. We can eat some meat. For example, mutton and pork are good choices for 4 . But don’t eat too much fast food, such as hamburgers, pizza, sandwiches, cookies and chips. Fast food is 5 in fat, sugar and salt. 6 too much can make us put on weight (体重) . That can also cause heart problems. In fact, having good eating habits is very 7 to our health. If you are thirsty, fruits like pears, watermelons and strawberries are great choices 8 they have much water and they can give us enough energy. But don’t drink too much coffee. After all, it is a 9 goal for us to keep healthy. Please remember healthy eating is the 10 important thing for our health. 【答案】 1.serves 2.health 3.onions 4.us 5.high 6.Eating 7.important 8.because 9.common 10.first 【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要讲述在餐厅就餐时如何选择健康食物,强调均衡饮食对健康的重要性,建议多吃蔬果、适量吃肉,少吃快餐,并指出良好的饮食习惯是保持健康的关键。 1.句意:在那里,服务员会为顾客提供不同的菜品。根据“The waiter or the waitress ... customers with different dishes”及备选词汇可知,这里指“服务”顾客;serve表示“服务”,主语“The waiter or the waitress”是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,要变形为第三人称单数serves。故填serves。 2.句意:均衡的饮食是保持良好健康的关键。根据“A balanced diet is the key to good ...”及备选词汇可知,这里指“健康”;health表示“健康”,是不可数名词。故填health。 3.句意:像卷心菜和洋葱这样的蔬菜也是必需的。根据“Vegetables such as cabbage and ...”及备选词汇可知,这里指“洋葱”(蔬菜的一种);onion表示“洋葱”,此处表泛指,要变形为复数onions。故填onions。 4.句意:例如,羊肉和猪肉对我们来说是不错的选择。根据“mutton and pork are good choices for ...”及备选词汇可知,这里指“我们”(作介词for的宾语);we表示“我们”,要变形为宾格us。故填us。 5.句意:快餐的脂肪、糖和盐含量很高。根据“Fast food is ... in fat,sugar and salt”及备选词汇可知,这里指“含量高的”;high表示“高的”,“be high in”是固定搭配。故填high。 6.句意:吃太多会让我们体重增加。根据“... too much can make us put on weight”及备选词汇可知,这里指“吃”太多;eat表示“吃”,此处作主语,要变形为动名词Eating(句首首字母大写)。故填Eating。 7.句意:事实上,良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康非常重要。根据“having good eating habits is very ... to our health”及备选词汇可知,这里指“重要的”;important表示“重要的”,作表语。故填important。 8.句意:如果你渴了,像梨、西瓜和草莓这样的水果是不错的选择,因为它们含有大量水分,还能给我们足够的能量。根据“fruits like pears ... are great choices ... they have much water”及备选词汇可知,这里是解释原因;because表示“因为”。故填because。 9.句意:毕竟,保持健康对我们来说是一个共同的目标。根据“it is a ... goal for us to keep healthy”及备选词汇可知,这里指“共同的”目标;common表示“共同的”,修饰名词“goal”。故填common。 10.句意:请记住,健康饮食是对我们健康第一重要的事情。根据“healthy eating is the ... important thing”及备选词汇可知,这里指“第一”重要的;“the + 序数词”表示“第……”,one的序数词形式是first。故填first。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版) Unit 4 Eat Well【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题:人与自我-饮食 基础篇 01 health they problem have eat little be three look bad order vegetable Do you enjoy 1 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy or ice­cream? If you say “Yes”, please take care. Most of 2 are junk food! What is junk food? Junk food 3 lots of fat, salt and sugar, but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say junk food is not 4 . Junk food is popular in the world. Why? First, it is cheap to make. Second, it is quick and easy for people to eat. 5 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂), so it 6 good. Junk food is 7 for health. Eating much junk food may bring some health 8 to you. It’s OK to have junk food now and then (偶尔). How often should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat 9 junk food. If you are not overweight (超重的), you can have some after you have enough milk, fruit, 10 and bread. 02 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 vegetable  interest  healthy  be  on  play  they  eat  habit  because Students like sports stars. All the students know sports stars always play sports and eat very 1 . But they don’t always have the same 2 as the sports stars. For example, many students know sports 3 good for their health, but they don’t do them. Some of the students only watch them 4 TV. And many of them only like 5 computer games. They always say, “Watching TV is easy, but playing soccer is difficult. Playing computer games is 6 , but playing ping-pong is boring”. Sometimes, they think they are very busy, 7 they have many classes and much homework every day and they don’t have time to do sports. At the same time, many boys and girls don’t have healthy 8 habits. They like unhealthy food such as hamburgers and ice cream, but they don’t like fruits or 9 . If their parents ask them to eat some apples or carrots, they will say no to their parents. Fruit and vegetables are good for their health, so they need to eat some of 10 every day. 03 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 health, eat, make, balance, include, important, provide, good, limit, regular   Eating well is of great 1 for our overall health. A 2 diet is the foundation of a healthy lifestyle. It should 3 a variety of foods from different food groups. Fruits and vegetables are 4 sources of vitamins, minerals and fiber. They 5 our bodies with essential nutrients. Grains, especially whole grains, are an important source of energy. Protein-rich foods like meat, fish, beans and nuts are necessary for the growth and repair of our bodies. Dairy products are good for 6 bones and teeth. However, we should 7 our intake of sugary drinks, processed foods and foods high in fat and salt. These can be harmful to our health. Having 8 eating habits is also crucial. We should 9 at meal times and avoid overeating. By following these guidelines, we can 10 good food choices and maintain a healthy body. 04 根据本单元对话和课文内容,从方框里选择单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。 mean  salt  something  cause  both  sleep  keep  eating  instead  easy Healthy eating habit is important for a healthy body and mind. 1 what we eat and how we eat are important. Some fast food such as pizza and hamburgers usually have too much 2 , fat and sugar. They may 3 heart problems later. Also, sweet things like ice cream and chocolate have lots of sugar and can cause tooth problems 4 . These are delicious, but they are bad for us. 5 , lots of vegetables and fruit are good for us. After all, an apple a day 6 the doctor away. 7 three times a day is also important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat 8 . But food gives us energy. If we don’t eat breakfast, it is easy to feel 9 . It is also hard to focus on our work or studies. We are what we eat. Healthy eating 10 eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 05 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) feel heart drink habit healthy have tomato pear weigh we In our life, it’s important to be healthy. We should develop good eating 1 . Stay healthy and happy! In the morning, we can eat mantou or baozi. We can also eat an egg. Then we can 2 a glass of milk. It isn’t good for us to go to school without 3 breakfast. We must 4 very hungry at lunchtime. So we have something good for lunch. We can have some pork or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and 5 , are also very important. This meal gives us energy for the whole afternoon. In the evening, we must be tired. We can eat some fruit like apples and 6 , but don’t eat too much, or it could affect (影响) our 7 . Before bed, drink milk. It helps 8 sleep. At last, don’t eat too much sugar. Stay away from 9 foods like hamburgers. They can be bad for our 10 . 06 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。 they, without, so, necessary, health, walk out, good, ill, should, cause  One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 1 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of food to keep 2 . A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 3 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 4 a lot of problems. The children can not grow as fast as they 5 , and they can not study and play as 6 as they could in school in the morning. They may have 7 . When they are sick, it may take 8 a longer time to get well than those with good health habits. Food gives energy to the body, 9 food, the body’s operation (运行) will slow down. 10 you must eat breakfast to keep well and do your best each morning. 培优篇 07 根据短文内容,从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。 can, be, like, kind, eat, with, luck, usual, important, they In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them 1 very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Almost everyone in China 2 dumplings very much, and there are many different 3 of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in 4 , and others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings 5 vegetables and pork better than any other kind. 6 people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you 7 buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very 8 in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin in a dumpling. If one 9 the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be 10 in the year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China. The Spring Festival is coming. Let’s eat the real Chinese food, dumplings! 08 they  so  have  become  health  work  real  stay  kind  with These days many people are busy with their 1 and hardly have time to have meals. At the same time they want to stay healthy. So a kind of meal called “light meals” 2 very welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have few calories (卡路里) 3 people won’t get fat easily. Among all the light meals, salad is people’s favourite because it is 4 and easy to prepare. There are different 5 of salad. Do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad 6 some fruit and vegetables. Many people usually make light meals at home. They sometimes buy 7 on the Internet (网络). They eat light meals 8 fit. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys 9 light meals very much. She thinks they are delicious and 10 good for her. What do you think of light meals? Would you like to have a try? 09 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he, make, place, learn, interest, round, lot, never, love, usual, good, answer Tom, from the UK, now lives in Shanghai. He has great 1 for Chinese food. After work, he often 2 Chinese food like jianbing, huntun, Beijing luzhu and so on. When he is free, he usually goes to different 3 in China to look for new tastes. He shares (分享) all these things in 4 videos (视频). He wants people in the world 5 more about Chinese food. These videos get 6 of likes. After watching, many Chinese people think he cooks well. English-speaking people also say they are 7 in his Chinese food. “I often get a lot of questions from people about how to make Chinese food. But before 8 them, I always tell people a lot about the food that they want to make,” Tom says. “For example, Chinese people 9 eat tangyuan at the Spring Festival. Tangyuan looks 10 , just like people getting together and sitting at the table. So when you make them, you need to know them.” 10 根据文意从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次 onion  serve  one  common  eat  we  because  important  high  health Do you often eat in restaurants? The waiter or the waitress 1 customers with different dishes there. How can we choose from the menu? Please remember,“A good diet (饮食) can improve our health. A balanced diet is the key to good 2 .” For meals, we can choose dumplings, salad or porridge. Vegetables such as cabbage and 3 are also necessary. We can eat some meat. For example, mutton and pork are good choices for 4 . But don’t eat too much fast food, such as hamburgers, pizza, sandwiches, cookies and chips. Fast food is 5 in fat, sugar and salt. 6 too much can make us put on weight (体重) . That can also cause heart problems. In fact, having good eating habits is very 7 to our health. If you are thirsty, fruits like pears, watermelons and strawberries are great choices 8 they have much water and they can give us enough energy. But don’t drink too much coffee. After all, it is a 9 goal for us to keep healthy. Please remember healthy eating is the 10 important thing for our health. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4【刷题型】(选词填空精准练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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Unit 4【刷题型】(选词填空精准练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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Unit 4【刷题型】(选词填空精准练)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
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