精品解析：山西省大同市天镇县2025-2026学年上学期2月八年级期末联考英语试题

听力部分。第一题，情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。Number one, do you want to eat some watermelons? They are very sweet. Yes, thanks a lot. Do you want to eat some watermelons? They are . very sweet. Yes, thanks a lot. Number two, which kind of TV show do . you like news? I think its . educational. Which kind of TV show do you . like news? I think its educational. Number three, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist. What do you want to be when . you grow up? I want to be a scientist. Number four, the city park is a popular place on weekends. Yeah, many people go there to have fun. The city park is a popular place . on weekends. Yeah, many people go there to have fun. Number five, did you make a new year's resolution this year can? Yes, I am going to learn to play the piano. Did you make a new year's resolution? This year came. yes, I am going to learn to play the piano. 第二题，对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Number six, what does tom look like? He is taller than jack, but he is shorter . than tony. Question, who is the tallest of the three? What does tom look like? He is taller than jack, but he is shorter than tony. Question, who is the tallest of the three? Number seven, I guess there will be fewer trees and more pollution in the city. I don't think so. I believe the air will be much fresher through people's efforts. Question, what does the boy think the city will be like? I guess there will be fewer trees and more pollution in the city. I don't . think so. I believe the air will be much fresher through people's efforts. Question, what does the boy think the city will be like? Number eight, Peter IT is seven o'clock. The movie will start soon. Don't worry, there are twenty . minutes left. Question, when will the movie start? Peter IT is seven o'clock. The movie will start soon. Don't worry, there are twenty minutes left. Question, when will the movie start? Number nine, jim, can you help me with my math? We will have a test this friday. Sure any, but let's have dinner. First . question, what is jim going to do next? Jim, can you help me with my math? We will have a test this friday. Sure any, but let's have dinner. First . question, what is jim going to do next? Number ten, the race is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. Come on, you should never give up before . you try. Question, what does the boy mean? The race is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. Come on, you should never give up before you try. Question, what does the boy mean? 第三题，语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。In a busy neighbourhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One Sunny day, SHE walked through the park and saw something on the ground. IT was a wallet full of money and personal things. Sera thought about what he could buy with the money. However, he knew he had to do the right thing. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. SHE found an ID card with the name amy Johnson. Sarah remembered the name from a street nearby, so he decided to go there. When Sarah knop done mrs. Johnson door, mrs. Johnson was surprised and happy to see her wallet, SHE said. SHE looked everywhere for her wallet. There was not only money, but also family photos and special things in IT. SHE thanked Sarah a lot and wanted to give her something, but Sarah said no. SHE felt happy just doing the right thing. Sarah went home and told her parents what he did that day. They said SHE did a really good job. Soon the whole neighbourhood knew serious story. Everyone called Sarah the girl with a beautiful heart. SHE showed people that the most important thing is being good and making the right decisions. In a busy neighbourhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One Sunny day, SHE walked through the park and saw something on the ground. IT was a wallet full of money and personal things. Sarah thought about what he could buy with the money. However, he knew he had to do the right thing. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. SHE found an ID card with the name anne Johnson. Sarah remembered the name from a street nearby, so he decided to go there. When Sarah knop done mrs. Johnson door, mrs. Johnson was surprised and happy to see her wallet, SHE said. SHE looked everywhere for her wallet. There was not only money, but also family photos and special things in IT. SHE thanked Sarah a lot and wanted to give her something, but Sarah said no. SHE felt happy just doing the right thing. Sarah went home and told her parents what he did that day. They said he did a really good job. Soon, the whole neighbourhood new series story, everyone called Sarah, the girl with a beautiful heart. SHE showed people that the most important thing is being good and making the right decisions. 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词短文读两遍。Do you want to join the winter camp? By taking part in the winter camp, you can not only join many activities, but also improve your health. IT is open from december ten to eighteen. All kids aged ten to fifteen are welcome here. Each kid needs to pay fifty dollars and can take part in only one of the following clubs. If you are good at ball games and some other sports, you may join the sports club. In the sports club, you can play different sports. Besides, you can learn the necessary information about doing sports. If you like painting, dancing, singing or playing the piano, you can choose our art club through different activities. In the art club, you can have a space to develop your hobby. Then, if you are interested in writing films or plays, the literary club is your best choice. You can easily need people with the same interest. Do you really want to have an interesting winter holiday? Please join us for learning . with fun. Do you want to join the winter camp? By taking part in the winter camp, you can not only join many activities, but also improve your health. IT is open from december tent to eighteen. All kids aged ten to fifteen are welcome here. Each kid needs to pay fifty dollars and can take part in only one of the following clubs. If you are good at ball games and some other sports, you may join the sports club. In the sports club, you can play different sports. Besides, you can learn the necessary information about doing sports. If you like painting, dancing, singing or playing the piano, you can choose our art club through different activities. In the art club, you can have a space to develop your hobby. Then if you are interested in writing films or place, the literary club is your best choice. You can easily meet people with the same interest. Do you really want to have an interesting winter holiday? Please join us for learning with fun. 听力测试到此结束。 2025-2026学年度八年级上学期期末试题 八年级 英语 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to eat some watermelons? They are very sweet. B: Yes, thanks a lot. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Which kind of TV show do you like? B: News. I think it’s educational. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a scientist. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The city park is a popular place on weekends. B: Yeah, many people go there to have fun. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Kim? B: Yes, I am going to learn to play the piano. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Tony. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What does Tom look like? B: He’s taller than Jack, but he’s shorter than Tony. Question: Who is the tallest of the three? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. There will be fewer trees. B. The air will be much fresher. C. There will be more pollution. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I guess there will be fewer trees and more pollution in the city. B: I don’t think so. I believe the air will be much fresher through people’s efforts. Question: What does the boy think the city will be like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:40. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:20. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, it is 7 o’clock. The movie will start soon. B: Don’t worry There are 20 minutes left. Question: When will the movie start? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study math. B. Have dinner. C. Take a test. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, can you help me with my math? We will have a test this Friday. B: Sure, Annie. But let’s have dinner first. Question: What is Jim going to do next? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks the race is easy. B. He believes the girl will win. C. He wants the girl to have a try. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The race is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. B: Come on. You should never give up before you try. Question: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Sarah see the wallet? A. In front of her house. B. In the park. C. In a shop. 12. How did Sarah know whose wallet it was? A. By an ID card. B. By a family photo. C. By a bank card. 13. What did Mrs. Johnson do after getting her wallet back? A. She gave Sarah a gift. B. She thanked Sarah a lot. C. She told Sarah a special story 14. Who did Sarah tell about what she did that day? A. Her neighbors. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents are our best teachers. B. It’s important to be kind to others. C. We should do good and right things. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】In a busy neighborhood, there lived a kind girl named Sarah. One sunny day, she walked through the park and saw something on the ground. It was a wallet full of money and personal things. Sarah thought about what she could buy with the money. However, she knew she had to do the right thing. Sarah picked up the wallet and looked inside. She found an ID card with the name Amy Johnson. Sarah remembered the name from a street nearby, so she decided to go there. When Sarah knocked on Mrs. Johnson’s door, Mrs. Johnson was surprised and happy to see her wallet. She said she looked everywhere for her wallet. There was not only money, but also family photos and special things in it. She thanked Sarah a lot and wanted to give her something. But Sarah said no. She felt happy just doing the right thing. Sarah went home and told her parents what she did that day. They said she did a really good job. Soon the whole neighborhood knew Sarah’s story. Everyone called Sarah “the girl with a beautiful heart”. She showed people that the most important thing is being good and making the right decisions. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Winter Camp Purpose: You can not only join many activities, but also ____16____ your health. Date: From December ____17____ to 18th. Clubs: ● The sports club: You can learn the ____18____ information about doing sports. ● The art club: You can have a space to develop your ____19____. ● The literary (文学) club: You can ____20____ meet people with the same interest. 【答案】16. improve 17. 10th 18. necessary 19. hobby 20. easily 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to join the winter camp? By taking part in the winter camp, you can not only join many activities, but also improve your health. It is open from December 10th to 18th. All kids aged 10 to 15 are welcome here. Each kid needs to pay $50 and can take part in only one of the following clubs. If you are good at ball games and some other sports, you may join the Sports Club. In the Sports Club, you can play different sports. Besides, you can learn the necessary information about doing sports. If you like painting, dancing, singing or playing the piano, you can choose our Art Club. Through different activities in the Art Club, you can have a space to develop your hobby. Then, if you are interested in writing films or plays, the Literary Club is your best choice. You can easily meet people with the same interest. Do you really want to have an interesting winter holiday? Please join us for learning with fun. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 DongDa Today is the first day of school. ____21____? Good! I went to a farm and saw many animals there during the summer vacation. Cool! Did you like the farm? Yes, it was great. What about you? ____22____? No, I stayed home, and my sister was with me. Nice! ____23____? We played games, and it was really fun to stay at home. ____24____? Yes, home is nice and warm. Did you miss your home during the school term? ____25____. Me too—home is truly the best. 【答案】21. How was your summer vacation 22. Did you go out/Did you go anywhere fun 23. What did you do together/What did you and your sister do at home 24. Did you like staying at home/It sounds like you had a good time at home, right 25. Yes. I did/Yes/Sure/Certainly/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人围绕暑假活动展开的一则对话。 21题详解】 根据“Good! I went to a farm and saw many animals there during the summer vacation.”可知，此处是询问对方暑假过得怎么样。故填How was your summer vacation。 【22题详解】 根据“No, I stayed home, and my sister was with me.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否出去了或去了某个地方。故填Did you go out/Did you go anywhere fun。 【23题详解】 根据“We played games, and it was really fun to stay at home.”可知，此处问对方和妹妹一起在家做了什么。故填What did you do together/What did you and your sister do at home。 【24题详解】 根据“We played games, and it was really fun to stay at home.”及“Yes, home is nice and warm.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢待在家吗或表达“听起来你在家玩得开心，对吗？”。故填Did you like staying at home/It sounds like you had a good time at home, right。 【25题详解】 根据“Did you miss your home during the school term?”及“Me too—home is truly the best.”可知，此处是肯定回答，表达自己想家。故填Yes. I did/Yes/Sure/Certainly/…。 六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone hopes for big moments in life. But sometimes, it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the ____26____. Jane loves to spend her weekends in her grandma’s garden and help to ____27____ the flowers and plants. One day, when watering the flowers, she saw her neighbor, Mr. Smith sitting alone on the chair, looking ____28____. She picked the freshest flowers from the garden and put them in a vase (花瓶) ____29____ thinking twice. Then she walked to Mr. Smith’s house and gave them to him with a shy smile. “I think these will ____30____ make you happier,” she said softly. “Thank you, Jane. These are beautiful,” his voice was ____31____ thanks. As days passed, Jane continued her small acts of kindness. Sometimes they worked together in the garden ____32____ it was late. Jane found Mr. Smith’s smile grew bigger and bigger with each ____33____ of kindness. One evening, as Jane sat with her grandma, she said, “Grandma, being kind feels good.” Her grandma replied, “Yes, dear. Kindness is a seed. When it is planted, it grows into something beautiful.” Jane’s kindness has brought happiness not just to Mr. Smith, but to herself as well. Let’s make kindness a part of our daily routine and spread love and warmth wherever we go. 26. A. most B. least C. worst 27. A. look at B. look for C. look after 28. A. sad B. strong C. creative 29. A. before B. without C. through 30. A. simply B. clearly C. probably 31. A. filled with B. covered with C. touched with 32. A. if B. until C. because 33. A. act B. laugh C. service 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了女孩简不断给孤独的邻居史密斯先生付出小小的善意，最终为双方都带来了快乐的故事，呼吁人们将善意融入日常生活，随处散播爱与温暖。 【26题详解】 句意：但是有时候，正是这些微小简单的快乐最能触动我们的心灵。 根据文章开头“Everyone hopes for big moments in life. But sometimes, it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the ”的转折逻辑，本文强调小的善意也能带来大温暖，此处表示程度最深，most符合文意。least意为“最少的”，worst意为“最糟的”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：简喜欢周末在奶奶的花园里帮忙照料花花草草。 根据后文“One day, when watering the flowers”可知简在花园浇花，是帮忙照料植物，look after意为“照料”，符合文意。look at意为“看”，look for意为“寻找”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：一天浇花的时候，她看见邻居史密斯先生独自坐在椅子上，看起来很难过。 根据后文简送花希望让他更开心的行为，以及“sitting alone”的描述，sad意为“难过的”，符合语境。strong意为“强壮的”，creative意为“有创造力的”，均不符合此处情境。 【29题详解】 句意：她没有多想，就从花园里摘下最新鲜的花插进了花瓶。 简看到史密斯先生难过，立刻就打算送花哄他开心，without thinking twice是固定搭配，意为“不假思索，没有多想”，符合文意。before意为“在……之前”，through意为“通过”，均不搭配也不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：“我觉得这些花大概能让你更开心。”她轻声说道。 简送花时是推测花能让对方心情变好，probably意为“大概，可能”，符合小姑娘委婉说话的语气，符合文意。simply意为“仅仅”，clearly意为“清楚地”，均不符合此处语境。 【31题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，简。这些花很美，”他的声音充满了谢意。 史密斯先生收到花很感动，be filled with是固定搭配，意为“充满”，符合文意。covered with意为“被…覆盖”，touched with意为“带有……情绪的”，均不符合此处表达。 【32题详解】 句意：有时他们一起在花园里劳作，直到天色已晚。 此处表示劳作持续的时间到很晚，until意为“直到”，符合逻辑。if表条件，意为“如果”，because表原因，意为“因为”，均不符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：简发现，随着每一次善举，史密斯先生的笑容越来越灿烂。 根据前文“Jane continued her small acts of kindness”的原句提示，此处指每一次善意的举动，act符合文意。laugh意为“笑”，service意为“服务”，均不符合语境。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57 每小题 2 分，58 题 4 分，共 52 分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dogs are people’s good friends. Now, more and more people choose to go on vacation with their dogs. It is good for both owners (主人) and their dogs. ____34____ When owners go travelling, their dogs will miss them and get unhappy. But if they travel with their dogs, the dogs will have fun. ____35____ When owners take their dogs to different places, the dogs can have more space to move and spend more time walking. Getting more exercise is good for their health. ____36____ For many owners, dogs are not only pets, but also family members. In new places, staying with dogs can make the owners feel at home. Sometimes dogs can even keep them from danger. ____37____ Owners and their dogs can try different activities. For example, some beaches provide (提供) areas for dogs to play and let dogs swim in the water. Special activities can make vacations unforgettable. ____38____ Owners can learn more about their dogs through their behaviour (行为) in different places. Also, spending more time together is good for building love and trust between owners and dogs. A. The owners can feel safe. B. The dogs can stay happy. C. The dogs can keep healthy. D. They can get close to each other. E. They can create good memories. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. E 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍带狗度假对主人和狗狗的多重好处，并分点阐述具体益处。 【34题详解】 第二段描述：“But if they travel with their dogs, the dogs will have fun.”，这句话体现带狗旅行能让狗狗开心，B项“The dogs can stay happy”契合段落核心。 【35题详解】 第三段说明：“Getting more exercise is good for their health.”，这句话点明运动对狗狗健康的益处，C项“The dogs can keep healthy”准确概括段落内容，衔接顺畅。 【36题详解】 第四段指出：“Sometimes dogs can even keep them from danger.”，这句话体现狗狗能保护主人、让主人有安全感，A项“The owners can feel safe”对应此内容，符合段落逻辑。 【37题详解】 第五段描述：“Special activities can make vacations unforgettable.”，这句话说明特别活动能留下美好回忆，E项“They can create good memories”自然承接，引出对美好假期的总结。 【38题详解】 第六段说明：“spending more time together is good for building love and trust between owners and dogs.”，这句话体现相处能增进亲密关系，D项“They can get close to each other”准确概括段落核心，符合语境。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As summer gets hotter, cultural ice cream bars are becoming popular at places of interest across China. The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics (文物), and local plants or animals. In 2019, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) in Beijing started selling cultural ice cream bars. They were shaped like lotuses. These ice cream bars were popular and became a success. ____39____. Soon, many places of interest began offering special cultural ice cream bars to visitors. At the Sanxingdui Museum, the ice cream bars are shaped like bronze (青铜) masks. The green ones are matcha-flavored (抹茶风味) and the brown ones are chocolate-flavored. At Yueyang Tower, visitors can enjoy ice cream bars shaped like the ancient building. Now taking photos with cultural ice cream bars has become a must-do for many visitors, especially young people. They then share the photos online. A woman visited the Summer Palace with her son last month and bought some cultural ice cream bars. She said they tasted great and gave her another reason to visit the Summer Palace. “Creative cultural products like these ice cream bars add fun to the visitor experience. They help attract more people.” said Zhou Yunqing, a teacher at Wuhan University.” They also show China’s growing cultural confidence. 39. What do the designs of cultural ice cream bars usually come from? A. Famous movies and books. B. Famous buildings and cultural relics. C. Popular food and drinks. 40. Which of the following can be put ________ in paragraph 3? A. The ice cream bars are not easy to make. B. There are also some other popular snacks. C. The idea quickly caught on across China. 41. What is mentioned (被提到) about the ice cream bars at the Sanxingdui Museum? ①their colours ②their shapes ③their flavors ④their prices A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 42. What did the woman think of the ice cream bars at the Summer Palace? A. They needed some improvements. B. They carried a deep cultural meaning. C. They encouraged her to visit the place. 43. What do cultural ice cream bars show? A China’s cold weather in summer. B. China’s love for sweet food. C. China’s growing cultural confidence. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了文化雪糕在中国旅游景点的兴起、设计灵感、受欢迎程度及其文化意义。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics (文物), and local plants or animals.”可知，文化雪糕的设计通常来源于著名建筑和文物。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前后文可知，第二段提到圆明园的文化雪糕取得成功，第三段紧接着说“Soon, many places of interest began offering...”，需要一个承上启下的句子，C选项“这个想法很快在中国流行起来”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the Sanxingdui Museum, the ice cream bars are shaped like bronze (青铜) masks. The green ones are matcha-flavored (抹茶风味) and the brown ones are chocolate-flavored.”可知，文中提到了雪糕的形状、口味和颜色，即①②③。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A woman visited the Summer Palace with her son last month and bought some cultural ice cream bars. She said they tasted great and gave her another reason to visit the Summer Palace.”可知，带着她的儿子参观了颐和园的女士认为颐和园的雪糕鼓励她去参观那个地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also show China’s growing cultural confidence.”可知，文化雪糕展示了中国日益增长的文化自信。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ye Lianping is a retired teacher in Buchen Village, Anhui Province. Now at 97, he still stands in front of the blackboard, giving lessons to children in the village. Ye was born in 1928 in Qingdao. He was good at English and Chinese. After years of hardship (苦难), Ye became a Chinese teacher at Buchen School at 50. Ye worked very hard. After he retired at 63, he often returned to the school to help. Back in 2000, many parents left Buchen Village to work in cities, leaving their children behind. Seeing that many left-behind children had trouble with English but had no one to turn to, Ye set up a volunteer after-school class called the “home for left-behind children”. Over the following 25 years, Ye has taught English to over 2,000 children for free there. Now Ye still gives lessons three times a week. Even with poor eyesight and shaky (蹒跚的) steps, he speaks in a voice full of energy. Ye has a simple life himself. He never spends money on unnecessary (没有必要的) things. However, he is generous (慷慨的) in using his money to help his students. Moved by Ye’s story, college volunteers from across the country come to help in Ye’s class. They admire (钦佩) him so much. “Candles outshine me. I’m just a little firefly (萤火虫).” Ye said to his students. Ye’s small light has made a big difference to their lives. 44. How old was Ye Lianping when he became a Chinese teacher at Buchen School? A. 50 years old. B. 63 years old. C. 72 years old. 45. Why did Ye Lianping set up the “home for left-behind children”? A. To make money from teaching. B. To help left-behind children with English. C. To ask college volunteers to join him. 46. What can we know about Ye Lianping’s after-school class? A. He has taught over 2,000 children for free. B. He only gives lessons on weekends. C. He asks students to pay for lessons. 47. Which of the following is true about Ye Lianping? A. He was born in Anhui Province. B. He lives a simple but generous life to students. C. He stopped teaching because of poor eyesight. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text? A. PEOPLE B. SCIENCE C. TRAVEL 【答案】44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位名叫叶连平的退休教师，虽年近百岁，仍坚持免费为村里的留守儿童教授英语的感人故事。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“After years of hardship, Ye became a Chinese teacher at Buchen School at 50.”可知，他在50岁时成为了卜陈学校的一名语文老师。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Seeing that many left-behind children had trouble with English but had no one to turn to, Ye set up a volunteer after-school class...”可知，他设立这个“家”是为了帮助留守儿童解决英语学习上的困难。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Over the following 25 years, Ye has taught English to over 2,000 children for free there.”可知，他已免费教授了超过2000名儿童。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Ye has a simple life himself. He never spends money on unnecessary things. However, he is generous in using his money to help his students.”可知，他对自己生活简朴，但对帮助学生却很慷慨。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述叶连平老师的个人事迹和精神品质，属于人物报道，因此最可能出现在报纸的“人物”版块。故选A。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。 In traditional Chinese culture, the zodiac signs (生肖) sometimes mean people’s special personalities. ___49___ Let’s have a look! According to Chinese culture, rabbits mean freedom. If your zodiac sign is a rabbit, you are really good at using your creativity. ___50___ You may enjoy expressing yourself through art and writing. But sometimes you may need to learn to listen to others’ advice more patiently. Chinese people believe if you are born in the year of the dragon, you may be a born leader. ___51___ You may do well in making decisions and planning activities. ___52___ But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and bring sadness to others. Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes—they may be a bit self-centered. In Chinese zodiac culture, horses mean friendship. If your zodiac sign is a horse, you may be very friendly to others. You like to meet new people and make friends easily. You are always active in class activities and enjoy working with different classmates. However, you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly. ___53___ Each zodiac sign has its strengths and weaknesses. Understanding them can help us know ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. A. This might bring you some trouble. B. Every zodiac sign is very important. C You can usually think of creative ideas. D. Here shows four zodiac signs in Chinese culture. E. As a “dragon person”, you are always the leader in a group. F. If your sign is the snake, your classmates will also choose you as the group leader. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. E 52. F 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统文化中四个生肖所代表的特殊性格，包括兔子、龙、蛇和马，并指出每个生肖都有其优缺点，了解这些有助于我们更好地认识自己和改善人际关系。 【49题详解】 根据下文“Let’s have a look!”以及后文分别介绍了兔子、龙、蛇和马四个生肖可知，此处是引出下文要介绍的四个生肖。选项D“以下是中华文化中的四个生肖”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据上文“If your zodiac sign is a rabbit, you are really good at using your creativity.”可知，如果你的生肖是兔子，你真的很擅长发挥你的创造力，因此此处应是与创造力相关的内容。选项C“你通常能想出有创意的点子”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Chinese people believe if you are born in the year of the dragon, you may be a born leader.”可知，中国人认为如果你出生在龙年，你可能是一个天生的领导者，因此此处应是与领导者相关的内容。选项E“作为一个‘龙人’，你总是团队中的领导者”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 此空位于段首，起到承上启下的作用。根据下文“But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and bring sadness to others. Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes—they may be a bit self-centered.”可知本段介绍生肖蛇。选项F“如果你的星座是蛇，你的同学也会选你当组长”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据上文“However, you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly.”可知，然而，你需要注意不要太快相信陌生人，因此此处应是说太快相信陌生人会带来的后果。选项A“这可能会给你带来一些麻烦”符合语境。故选A。 (E) 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上 The game Black Myth: Wukong is very popular. Students in Guangming Middle School are learning how it shows Chinese culture. Through online information, books, and documentaries (纪录片), they work in groups to study the game’s cultural meaning. Topic: The traditional Chinese culture in Black Myth: Wukong Driving (驱动) Question: How does Black Myth: Wukong show Chinese culture? Sub-question (子问题) 1: Who is the main character in Black Myth: Wukong and what spirit (精神) does he show in Chinese culture? Black Myth: Wukong comes from the famous Chinese novel Journey to the West. The main character Sun Wukong is a super hero in Chinese myths. He was brave enough to fight with bad people and overcame (克服) many difficulties on the journey, showing the spirit of fearlessness (无畏). Sub-question 2 : What traditional Chinese elements (元素) can be found in the game? In Black Myth: Wukong, you can see beautiful mountains, ancient buildings, kung fu moves, traditional music, and special clothes. All these elements make us proud of our rich Chinese culture. Sub-question 3: What places of interest in Shanxi are shown in the game? Black Myth: Wukong shows 36 real places in China, with 27 in Shanxi such as the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda and Foguang Temple which are rich in history and art. This helps people learn about Chinese culture and brings more visitors to Shanxi. 54. Who’s the main character of the Black Myth? ________________________ 55. What spirit does Wukong have? ________________________ 56. What Chinese elements can you find in the passage? ________________________ 57. Which place of interest in Shanxi would you like to go most? ________________________ 58. Make a trip plan to visit Shanxi with Wukong, including at least two pieces of information (places of interest, transportation, cities, and so on). ________________________ 【答案】54. Wukong./Sun Wukong./Monkey King./The Monkey King. 55. Fearlessness. 56. Beautiful mountains, ancient buildings, kungfu moves, traditional music, and special clothes. 57. The Yingxian Wooden Pagoda./Foguang Temple. 58. I will take a train to Datong to visit the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda and Xuankong Temple. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》如何展现中国文化，包括主角精神、传统元素及山西景点。 【54题详解】 Sub-question (子问题) 1下的第二段第二句“The main character Sun Wukong is a super hero in Chinese myths.”，《黑神话：悟空》的主要角色是“孙悟空”。可以直接提取答案，也可以使用相关同义表达。 【55题详解】 Sub-question (子问题) 1下的第二段最后一句“...showing the spirit of fearlessness (无畏).”，悟空身上体现了“无畏”的精神。直接提取答案。 【56题详解】 Sub-question 2下的第二段“In Black Myth: Wukong, you can see beautiful mountains, ancient buildings, kung fu moves, traditional music, and special clothes.”，你能找到美丽山川、古建筑、功夫招式、传统音乐和特色服饰这些中国元素。直接提取答案。 【57题详解】 开放性回答，合理即可，可参考最后一段“...such as the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda and Foguang Temple...”回答。 【58题详解】 开放性回答，合理即可，从“名胜古迹、交通、城市等等”中至少选两个回答，答案从交通、城市和名胜古迹三方面进行了回答。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Butterflies are some of the most beautiful insects. They have bright, colorful wings with lovely patterns and a thin, small body. Their life cycle has four interesting stages: Egg, caterpillar (幼虫), pupa (蛹), ____59____ adult butterfly. First, the mother butterfly lays tiny eggs on plant leaves. ____60____ a few days, the eggs break open. Small caterpillars come out. Caterpillars eat lots of leaves every day and grow very quickly. Then, they make ____61____ hard covering (遮盖物) around themselves and become pupae. Inside, the pupa slowly changes into a butterfly. Finally, the adult butterfly breaks out and spreads (展开) its wings to fly away. Butterflies ____62____ important. They help plants grow. ____63____ they fly from flower to flower, they carry pollen (花粉). This helps plants make seeds. They also make nature more beautiful with bright colors. Some, like the monarch butterfly, can travel very far. These amazing insects show how wonderful nature is! 【答案】59. and 60. After 61. a 62. are 63. When##As 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蝴蝶的外形、生命周期以及蝴蝶的重要性。 【59题详解】 句意：它们的生命周期有四个有趣的阶段：卵、幼虫、蛹和成年蝴蝶。根据“Egg, caterpillar (幼虫), pupa (蛹),...adult butterfly.”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【60题详解】 句意：几天后，蛋裂开了。根据“...a few days, the eggs break open.”可知，此处表示“几天后”，用after引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填After。 【61题详解】 句意：然后，它们在自己周围制造一个坚硬的遮盖物，变成蛹。根据“they make...hard covering (遮盖物) around themselves”可知，此处表示“一个坚硬的遮盖物”，hard是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：蝴蝶很重要。根据“Butterflies...important.”可知，此处缺少be动词，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【63题详解】 句意：当它们从一朵花飞到另一朵花时，它们携带花粉。根据“...they fly from flower to flower, they carry pollen (花粉).”可知，此处表示“当……时”，用when或者as引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When/As。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 painting scenery I look final only amazing like meaning take go boring This summer holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Russia. It was a(n) ____64____ trip, and we visited many interesting places. First, we ____65____ to the Victory Museum. It was huge and full of exhibits (展品). We saw many old photos and weapons (武器) from World War II. ____66____ parents told me stories about the war, and I learned a lot. It was sad but ____67____. Next, we ____68____ the Moscow Metro (地铁). The subway stations were beautiful, like underground palaces. The walls had colorful ____69____ and mosaics (镶嵌画). My little sister said, “Wow, it’s ____70____ a museum!” We took many photos there. ____71____, we visited the Red Square. It was very big and famous. The buildings were red and white, and St. Basil’s Cathedral ____72____ like a fairytale castle (城堡). We walked around and bought something interesting. This trip was wonderful. I learned about history, saw beautiful ____73____, and spent time with my family. I hope we can travel again next year. 【答案】64. amazing 65. went 66. My 67. meaningful 68. took 69. paintings 70. like 71. Finally 72. looked 73. scenery 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人在暑假去俄罗斯旅行的经历。 【64题详解】 句意：这是一次令人惊叹的旅行，我们参观了许多有趣的地方。根据“It was a (n)...trip, and we visited many interesting places.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是这是一次令人惊叹的旅行。“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，形容词，修饰名词“trip”。故填amazing。 【65题详解】 句意：首先，我们去了胜利博物馆。根据“First, we...to the Victory Museum.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我们去了胜利博物馆。“go to...”表示“去……”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式“went”。故填went。 【66题详解】 句意：我的父母给我讲了战争的故事，我学到了很多。根据“...parents told me stories about the war, and I learned a lot.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我的父母给我讲了战争的故事。“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”，表示“我的”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填My。 67题详解】 句意：这很悲伤但很有意义。根据“It was sad but...”结合备选词可知，这里指的是这很悲伤但很有意义。“meaning”的形容词形式是“meaningful”，表示“有意义的”，在句中作表语。故填meaningful。 【68题详解】 句意：接下来，我们乘坐了莫斯科地铁。根据“Next, we...the Moscow Metro (地铁).”结合备选词可知，这里指的是我们乘坐了莫斯科地铁。“take the subway”表示“乘坐地铁”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式“took”。故填took。 【69题详解】 句意：墙壁上有色彩鲜艳的画作和镶嵌画。根据“The walls had colorful...and mosaics (镶嵌画).”结合备选词可知，这里指的是墙壁上有色彩鲜艳的画作。“painting”表示“画作”，是可数名词，根据语境可知，这里用复数形式“paintings”。故填paintings。 【70题详解】 句意：哇，它就像一个博物馆！根据“Wow, it’s...a museum!”结合备选词可知，这里指的是它就像一个博物馆。like“像”，介词。故填like。 【71题详解】 句意：最后，我们参观了红场。根据“..., we visited the Red Square.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是最后，我们参观了红场。“final”的副词形式是“finally”，表示“最后”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。 【72题详解】 句意：这些建筑是红白相间的，圣瓦西里大教堂看起来像一个童话城堡。根据“The buildings were red and white, and St. Basil’s Cathedral...like a fairytale castle (城堡).”结合备选词可知，这里指的是圣瓦西里大教堂看起来像一个童话城堡。“look like”表示“看起来像”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式“looked”。故填looked。 【73题详解】 句意：我了解了历史，看到了美丽的风景，还和家人共度了时光。根据“I learned about history, saw beautiful..., and spent time with my family.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是看到了美丽的风景。“scenery”表示“风景”，是不可数名词。故填scenery。 九、书面表达 (共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 在人生长河中，每个人心里都有一盏明灯，它照亮我们的前行之路，指引我们追求并实现梦想。梦想职业，不仅是一份工作的选择，更是个人价值与生命意义的深刻体现。光明中学以“我的梦想职业”为主题，对500名中学生做了问卷调查, 下图是部分统计结果。假如你是该校学生，请结合图表内容，以“My dream job”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： ★简要说明图表内容； ★谈谈你的梦想职业并叙述你的筑梦经历； ★你将如何逐梦，圆梦。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词。 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream job Last week, Guangming Middle School surveyed 500 students about their dream jobs. The results show that 60% want to be workers, 20% engineers, 15% doctors, and 5% choose other jobs. My dream is to be an engineer. Once I fixed a broken toy car for my cousin and felt really proud of it. To make my dream come true, I will study math and science hard. I will also join the school’s technology club to practice my skills. I believe I can be a great engineer. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，用“一般过去时”叙述筑梦经历，用“一般将来时”描述如何圆梦； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中关于梦想职业的调查结果及个人梦想相关要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，介绍光明中学关于梦想职业的调查情况； 第二步：具体阐述自己梦想成为工程师以及原因，还有为实现梦想的计划； 第三步：总结全文，相信自己能成为出色的工程师。 [亮点词汇] ①dream jobs梦想职业 ②felt really proud of真的为……感到骄傲 ③come true实现 ④study math and science hard努力学习数学和科学 ⑤join the school’s technology club加入学校的技术俱乐部 [高分句型] ①Once I fixed a broken toy car for my cousin and felt really proud of it. (and连接同一主语的两个动作，once引导时间状语从句) ②To make my dream come true, I will study math and science hard. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度八年级上学期期末试题 八年级 英语 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Tony. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A There will be fewer trees. B. The air will be much fresher. C. There will be more pollution. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:40. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:20. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study math. B. Have dinner. C. Take a test. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks the race is easy. B. He believes the girl will win. C. He wants the girl to have a try. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Sarah see the wallet? A. In front of her house. B. In the park. C. In a shop. 12. How did Sarah know whose wallet it was? A. By an ID card. B. By a family photo. C. By a bank card. 13. What did Mrs. Johnson do after getting her wallet back? A. She gave Sarah a gift. B. She thanked Sarah a lot. C. She told Sarah a special story 14. Who did Sarah tell about what she did that day? A. Her neighbors. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents are our best teachers. B. It’s important to be kind to others. C. We should do good and right things. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Winter Camp Purpose: You can not only join many activities, but also ____16____ your health. Date: From December ____17____ to 18th. Clubs: ● The sports club: You can learn the ____18____ information about doing sports. ● The art club: You can have a space to develop your ____19____. ● The literary (文学) club: You can ____20____ meet people with the same interest. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 DongDa Today is the first day of school. ____21____? Good! I went to a farm and saw many animals there during the summer vacation. Cool! Did you like the farm? Yes, it was great. What about you? ____22____? No, I stayed home, and my sister was with me. Nice! ____23____? We played games, and it was really fun to stay at home. ____24____? Yes, home is nice and warm. Did you miss your home during the school term? ____25____. Me too—home is truly the best. 六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone hopes for big moments in life. But sometimes, it’s the small, simple joys that touch our hearts the ____26____. Jane loves to spend her weekends in her grandma’s garden and help to ____27____ the flowers and plants. One day, when watering the flowers, she saw her neighbor, Mr. Smith sitting alone on the chair, looking ____28____. She picked the freshest flowers from the garden and put them in a vase (花瓶) ____29____ thinking twice. Then she walked to Mr. Smith’s house and gave them to him with a shy smile. “I think these will ____30____ make you happier,” she said softly. “Thank you, Jane. These are beautiful,” his voice was ____31____ thanks. As days passed, Jane continued her small acts of kindness. Sometimes they worked together in the garden ____32____ it was late. Jane found Mr. Smith’s smile grew bigger and bigger with each ____33____ of kindness. One evening, as Jane sat with her grandma, she said, “Grandma, being kind feels good.” Her grandma replied, “Yes, dear. Kindness is a seed. When it is planted, it grows into something beautiful.” Jane’s kindness has brought happiness not just to Mr. Smith, but to herself as well. Let’s make kindness a part of our daily routine and spread love and warmth wherever we go. 26. A. most B. least C. worst 27. A. look at B. look for C. look after 28. A. sad B. strong C. creative 29. A. before B. without C. through 30. A. simply B. clearly C. probably 31. A. filled with B. covered with C. touched with 32. A. if B. until C. because 33. A. act B. laugh C. service 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57 每小题 2 分，58 题 4 分，共 52 分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dogs are people’s good friends. Now, more and more people choose to go on vacation with their dogs. It is good for both owners (主人) and their dogs. ____34____ When owners go travelling, their dogs will miss them and get unhappy. But if they travel with their dogs, the dogs will have fun. ____35____ When owners take their dogs to different places, the dogs can have more space to move and spend more time walking. Getting more exercise is good for their health. ____36____ For many owners, dogs are not only pets, but also family members. In new places, staying with dogs can make the owners feel at home. Sometimes dogs can even keep them from danger. ____37____ Owners and their dogs can try different activities. For example, some beaches provide (提供) areas for dogs to play and let dogs swim in the water. Special activities can make vacations unforgettable. ____38____ Owners can learn more about their dogs through their behaviour (行为) in different places. Also, spending more time together is good for building love and trust between owners and dogs. A. The owners can feel safe. B. The dogs can stay happy. C. The dogs can keep healthy. D. They can get close to each other. E. They can create good memories. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As summer gets hotter, cultural ice cream bars are becoming popular at places of interest across China. The designs of these ice cream bars usually come from famous buildings, cultural relics (文物), and local plants or animals. In 2019, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) in Beijing started selling cultural ice cream bars. They were shaped like lotuses. These ice cream bars were popular and became a success. ____39____. Soon, many places of interest began offering special cultural ice cream bars to visitors. At the Sanxingdui Museum, the ice cream bars are shaped like bronze (青铜) masks. The green ones are matcha-flavored (抹茶风味) and the brown ones are chocolate-flavored. At Yueyang Tower, visitors can enjoy ice cream bars shaped like the ancient building. Now taking photos with cultural ice cream bars has become a must-do for many visitors, especially young people. They then share the photos online. A woman visited the Summer Palace with her son last month and bought some cultural ice cream bars. She said they tasted great and gave her another reason to visit the Summer Palace. “Creative cultural products like these ice cream bars add fun to the visitor experience. They help attract more people.” said Zhou Yunqing, a teacher at Wuhan University.” They also show China’s growing cultural confidence. 39. What do the designs of cultural ice cream bars usually come from? A. Famous movies and books. B. Famous buildings and cultural relics. C. Popular food and drinks. 40. Which of the following can be put ________ in paragraph 3? A. The ice cream bars are not easy to make. B. There are also some other popular snacks. C. The idea quickly caught on across China. 41. What is mentioned (被提到) about the ice cream bars at the Sanxingdui Museum? ①their colours ②their shapes ③their flavors ④their prices A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 42. What did the woman think of the ice cream bars at the Summer Palace? A. They needed some improvements. B. They carried a deep cultural meaning. C. They encouraged her to visit the place. 43. What do cultural ice cream bars show? A. China’s cold weather in summer. B. China’s love for sweet food. C. China’s growing cultural confidence. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ye Lianping is a retired teacher in Buchen Village, Anhui Province. Now at 97, he still stands in front of the blackboard, giving lessons to children in the village. Ye was born in 1928 in Qingdao. He was good at English and Chinese. After years of hardship (苦难), Ye became a Chinese teacher at Buchen School at 50. Ye worked very hard. After he retired at 63, he often returned to the school to help. Back in 2000, many parents left Buchen Village to work in cities, leaving their children behind. Seeing that many left-behind children had trouble with English but had no one to turn to, Ye set up a volunteer after-school class called the “home for left-behind children”. Over the following 25 years, Ye has taught English to over 2,000 children for free there. Now Ye still gives lessons three times a week. Even with poor eyesight and shaky (蹒跚的) steps, he speaks in a voice full of energy. Ye has a simple life himself. He never spends money on unnecessary (没有必要的) things. However, he is generous (慷慨的) in using his money to help his students. Moved by Ye’s story, college volunteers from across the country come to help in Ye’s class. They admire (钦佩) him so much. “Candles outshine me. I’m just a little firefly (萤火虫).” Ye said to his students. Ye’s small light has made a big difference to their lives. 44. How old was Ye Lianping when he became a Chinese teacher at Buchen School? A. 50 years old. B. 63 years old. C. 72 years old. 45. Why did Ye Lianping set up the “home for left-behind children”? A. To make money from teaching. B. To help left-behind children with English. C. To ask college volunteers to join him. 46. What can we know about Ye Lianping’s after-school class? A. He has taught over 2,000 children for free. B. He only gives lessons on weekends. C. He asks students to pay for lessons. 47. Which of the following is true about Ye Lianping? A. He was born in Anhui Province. B. He lives a simple but generous life to students. C. He stopped teaching because of poor eyesight. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text? A. PEOPLE B. SCIENCE C. TRAVEL (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。 In traditional Chinese culture, the zodiac signs (生肖) sometimes mean people’s special personalities. ___49___ Let’s have a look! According to Chinese culture rabbits mean freedom. If your zodiac sign is a rabbit, you are really good at using your creativity. ___50___ You may enjoy expressing yourself through art and writing. But sometimes you may need to learn to listen to others’ advice more patiently. Chinese people believe if you are born in the year of the dragon, you may be a born leader. ___51___ You may do well in making decisions and planning activities. ___52___ But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and bring sadness to others. Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes—they may be a bit self-centered. In Chinese zodiac culture, horses mean friendship. If your zodiac sign is a horse, you may be very friendly to others. You like to meet new people and make friends easily. You are always active in class activities and enjoy working with different classmates. However, you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly. ___53___ Each zodiac sign has its strengths and weaknesses. Understanding them can help us know ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. A. This might bring you some trouble. B. Every zodiac sign is very important. C. You can usually think of creative ideas. D. Here shows four zodiac signs in Chinese culture. E. As a “dragon person”, you are always the leader in a group. F. If your sign is the snake, your classmates will also choose you as the group leader. (E) 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上 The game Black Myth: Wukong is very popular. Students in Guangming Middle School are learning how it shows Chinese culture. Through online information books, and documentaries (纪录片), they work in groups to study the game’s cultural meaning. Topic: The traditional Chinese culture in Black Myth: Wukong Driving (驱动) Question: How does Black Myth: Wukong show Chinese culture? Sub-question (子问题) 1: Who is the main character in Black Myth: Wukong and what spirit (精神) does he show in Chinese culture? Black Myth: Wukong comes from the famous Chinese novel Journey to the West. The main character Sun Wukong is a super hero in Chinese myths. He was brave enough to fight with bad people and overcame (克服) many difficulties on the journey, showing the spirit of fearlessness (无畏). Sub-question 2 : What traditional Chinese elements (元素) can be found in the game? In Black Myth: Wukong, you can see beautiful mountains, ancient buildings, kung fu moves, traditional music, and special clothes. All these elements make us proud of our rich Chinese culture. Sub-question 3: What places of interest in Shanxi are shown in the game? Black Myth: Wukong shows 36 real places in China, with 27 in Shanxi such as the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda and Foguang Temple which are rich in history and art. This helps people learn about Chinese culture and brings more visitors to Shanxi. 54. Who’s the main character of the Black Myth? ________________________ 55. What spirit does Wukong have? ________________________ 56. What Chinese elements can you find in the passage? ________________________ 57. Which place of interest in Shanxi would you like to go most? ________________________ 58. Make a trip plan to visit Shanxi with Wukong, including at least two pieces of information (places of interest, transportation, cities, and so on). ________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Butterflies are some of the most beautiful insects. They have bright, colorful wings with lovely patterns and a thin, small body. Their life cycle has four interesting stages: Egg, caterpillar (幼虫), pupa (蛹), ____59____ adult butterfly. First, the mother butterfly lays tiny eggs on plant leaves. ____60____ a few days, the eggs break open. Small caterpillars come out. Caterpillars eat lots of leaves every day and grow very quickly. Then, they make ____61____ hard covering (遮盖物) around themselves and become pupae. Inside, the pupa slowly changes into a butterfly. Finally, the adult butterfly breaks out and spreads (展开) its wings to fly away. Butterflies ____62____ important. They help plants grow. ____63____ they fly from flower to flower, they carry pollen (花粉). This helps plants make seeds. They also make nature more beautiful with bright colors. Some, like the monarch butterfly, can travel very far. These amazing insects show how wonderful nature is! (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 painting scenery I look final only amazing like meaning take go boring This summer holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Russia. It was a(n) ____64____ trip, and we visited many interesting places. First, we ____65____ to the Victory Museum. It was huge and full of exhibits (展品). We saw many old photos and weapons (武器) from World War II. ____66____ parents told me stories about the war, and I learned a lot. It was sad but ____67____. Next, we ____68____ the Moscow Metro (地铁). The subway stations were beautiful, like underground palaces. The walls had colorful ____69____ and mosaics (镶嵌画). My little sister said, “Wow, it’s ____70____ a museum!” We took many photos there. ____71____, we visited the Red Square. It was very big and famous. The buildings were red and white, and St. Basil’s Cathedral ____72____ like a fairytale castle (城堡). We walked around and bought something interesting. This trip was wonderful. I learned about history, saw beautiful ____73____, and spent time with my family. I hope we can travel again next year. 九、书面表达 (共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 在人生长河中，每个人心里都有一盏明灯，它照亮我们的前行之路，指引我们追求并实现梦想。梦想职业，不仅是一份工作的选择，更是个人价值与生命意义的深刻体现。光明中学以“我的梦想职业”为主题，对500名中学生做了问卷调查, 下图是部分统计结果。假如你是该校学生，请结合图表内容，以“My dream job”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： ★简要说明图表内容； ★谈谈你的梦想职业并叙述你的筑梦经历； ★你将如何逐梦，圆梦。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词。 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $