内容正文:
步步高 英语 大一轮复习
良好的人际关系与社会交往
——人际关系
语境12
【主题对接教材】
外研版 必修第一册 Unit 4 Friends forever
译林版 选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Understanding each other
北师大版 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Relationships
内容索引
基础知识排查
核心考点突破
主题写作提能
基础知识达标
>
<
第一部分
基础知识排查
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
friction n.争执;摩擦
integrate vt.& vi.(使)合并;(使)加入
pessimistic adj.悲观的,悲观主义的
extraordinary adj.令人惊奇的,异乎寻常的
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2
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4
话题词汇句型
速记
5
mate n.朋友,伙伴
straightforward adj.坦诚的;简单的
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6
话题词汇句型
速记
6
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
maintain v.保持,维持
partner n.伙伴,搭档
personality n.个性,性格
manner n.方式,方法
delay vi.& vt.推迟,延期
n.延迟;延期
1
2
3
4
5
话题词汇句型
速记
7
6
plain adj.简单的,朴素的;清楚的
n.平原
handle vt.处理(难题);应付(局面)
n.把手
bend(bent;bent) vi.& vt.弯腰;俯身
somewhat adv.有点,有几分,稍微
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9
话题词汇句型
速记
8
10
chase vi.& vt.追赶;努力赢得
n.追逐,追赶
upset vt.(upset;upset)使心烦;扰乱;打翻
adj.心烦的;失望的
n.混乱;失望;烦闷
gesture n.手势,姿势;姿态,表示
vt.& vi.做手势,用手势示意
11
12
话题词汇句型
速记
9
unfold v.(使)展开,打开
→fold v.折叠;可折叠
reject vt.拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥
→rejection n.拒绝
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1
2
话题词汇句型
速记
10
reserved adj.含蓄的;内敛的
→reserve v.预订(座位等);保留 n.储备;(动植物)保护区
→reservation n.预订,预约
negotiate vt.& vi.谈判;商定,达成(协议)
→negotiation n.谈判;协商
3
4
话题词汇句型
速记
11
clarify vt.使清晰易懂,阐明
→clarification n.澄清,说明;净化
knowledgeable adj.博学的,有见识的
→knowledge n.知识,学问
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6
话题词汇句型
速记
12
social adj.社会的,社交的
→socialize(=socialise) vt.使社会化 vi.交际;参与社交
→sociable adj.好交际的;友善的
deliver v.递送,传送;分娩
→delivery n.[贸易] 交付;分娩;递送
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8
话题词汇句型
速记
13
preference n.偏爱,偏好
→prefer (preferred;preferred) vt.更喜欢;宁愿
stimulation n.刺激
→stimulate vt.刺激;鼓舞,激励
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10
话题词汇句型
速记
14
demanding adj.要求严格的;费力的
→demand n.要求;需求 v.强烈要求
rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的
→rudely adv.无礼地;粗暴地
→rudeness n.无礼;粗蛮
11
12
话题词汇句型
速记
15
invitation n.邀请
→invite vt.邀请,招待;招致
→inviting adj.诱人的;有魅力的
dominate vi.& vt.主宰,支配,控制
→domination n.控制;支配
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14
话题词汇句型
速记
16
humour(=humor) n.幽默感
→humorous adj.诙谐的,幽默的
→humorously adv.幽默地;滑稽地
15
话题词汇句型
速记
17
occasionally adv.偶尔;偶然
→occasion n.时机,机会;场合
→occasional adj.偶然的
16
话题词汇句型
速记
18
practical adj.实际的;切实可行的
→practically adv.实际地;事实上
→practice n.实践;练习;惯例
v.(=practise)练习;实习
17
话题词汇句型
速记
19
distracted adj.心神不定的,精神无法集中的
→distract vt.转移;分心
→distraction n.分散注意力的事;消遣;心烦意乱
18
话题词汇句型
速记
20
grateful adj.感激的,表示感谢的
→gratefully adv.感激地;感谢地
→gratitude n.感激之情;感谢
19
话题词汇句型
速记
21
depressed adj.沮丧的,抑郁的
→depressing adj.令人沮丧的
→depress vt.压抑;使沮丧
→depression n.沮丧
20
话题词汇句型
速记
22
approval n.赞许;同意
→approve vt.& vi.赞成;批准,通过(计划、要求等)
→approving adj.赞许的;赞成的
→disapprove vt.& vi.不赞成
21
话题词汇句型
速记
23
engagement n.参与
→engage vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) vi.参加;参与
→engaged adj.忙碌的;使用中的;已订婚的
22
话题词汇句型
速记
24
appointed adj.约定的,指定的
→appointment n.约定;约会
→appoint vt.任命;指定;约定
23
话题词汇句型
速记
25
bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤怒地
→bitter adj.苦的;痛苦的
→bitterness n.苦味;苦难;怨恨
24
话题词汇句型
速记
26
ashamed adj.感到羞耻的,感到惭愧的
→shame n.羞耻,羞愧
→shameful adj.可耻的
→shameless adj.无耻的;没廉耻的
25
话题词汇句型
速记
27
adopt vi.& vt.收养,领养;
采取(某种方法、政策、态度)
→adoption n.采用;收养;选定
→adopted adj.收养的,领养的
26
话题词汇句型
速记
28
precisely adv.准确地,恰好地;正是,确实
→precise adj.精确的;明确的;认真的
27
话题词汇句型
速记
29
unmotivated adj.不积极的,不主动的
→motivated adj.积极的,主动的
→motivation n.动力,积极性
→motivate v.激励,使有动机,激发……的积极性
28
话题词汇句型
速记
30
extreme adj.极其的;非常的 n.极端;极限
→extremely adv.极其;极度
29
话题词汇句型
速记
31
feedback n.反馈意见
trait n.特性,特征
correspond v.通信;相一致
empathy n.同感,共鸣;同情
interaction n.互动
[拔高词汇] 背四六级词汇
1
2
3
4
5
话题词汇句型
速记
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bilingual adj.会说两种语言的
sympathize v.同情;赞同
interpersonal adj.人际的;人与人之间的
self-conscious adj.难为情的;刻意的
insult v.侮辱;辱骂;损害
n.侮辱;无礼
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10
话题词汇句型
速记
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Ⅳ.背核心短语
1
2
hang out 闲逛,厮混
see sb off 给某人送行
show respect for 尊重
on behalf of sb 代表某人
call up/ring up 给……打电话
3
4
5
话题词汇句型
速记
34
associate with sb 与某人来往
be concerned about 关心,挂念
communicate with 与……交流
keep company with 和……结交
be ready to do sth 准备做某事
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7
8
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10
话题词汇句型
速记
35
turn down 关小,调低;拒绝
conflict with 与……冲突或抵触
get along/on well with 与……关系良好
open up (to sb) 直抒胸臆;畅所欲言
share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受和观点
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13
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15
话题词汇句型
速记
36
put oneself in sb’s shoes 处于某人的境地,设身处地
lose track of 不了解……的情况,
不了解……的动态
thanks to 多亏了
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17
18
话题词汇句型
速记
37
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1
since引导的时间状语从句
I have been exposed to foreign teachers since I was five years old,so I can communicate freely with others in English.
从5岁起我就接触外教,因此,我能够用英语和其他人自由交流。
话题词汇句型
速记
38
2
not...but...不是……而是……
It’s a good idea for teens to surround themselves with positive role models—people who don’t make fun of them,but accept them and are confident themselves.
对青少年来说,让他们周围的人都是积极的榜样是个好主意——这些人不会取笑他们,而是接受他们,对自己有信心。
话题词汇句型
速记
39
3
can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事
While shopping,people sometimes can’t help being persuaded into buying something they don’t really need.
在购物时,人们有时禁不住被说服买一些他们并不真正需要的东西。
话题词汇句型
速记
40
4
do强调谓语动词
We have kept in touch with each other for ten years since we got in touch ten years ago and I do believe that we will never lose touch with each other.
自十年前取得联系以来,我们已经保持联系十年了,我真的相信我们永远不会失去联系。
话题词汇句型
速记
41
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.pessimistic adj.____________________
2.extraordinary adj.________________________
3.straightforward adj.________________
词汇默写
悲观的,悲观主义的
令人惊奇的,异乎寻常的
坦诚的;简单的
词汇句型巩固
默写
42
Ⅱ.重点单词
1._________ v.保持,维持
2.________ n.方式,方法
3.______ vi.& vt.推迟,延期
n.延迟;延期
4._______ vt.处理(难题);应付(局面)
n.把手
5.______ vi.& vt.弯腰;俯身
maintain
manner
delay
handle
bend
词汇句型巩固
默写
43
6._______ vi.& vt.追赶;努力赢得
n.追逐,追赶
7._______ vt.使心烦;扰乱;打翻
adj.心烦的;失望的
n.混乱;失望;烦闷
8._________ n.手势,姿势;姿态,表示
vt.& vi.做手势,用手势示意
chase
upset
gesture
词汇句型巩固
默写
44
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1._________ v.递送,传送;分娩
→_________ n.[贸易] 交付;分娩;递送
2._______________ adj.博学的,有见识的
→___________ n.知识,学问
3._________ adj.感激的,表示感谢的
→___________ adv.感激地;感谢地
→___________ n.感激之情;感谢
deliver
delivery
knowledgeable
knowledge
grateful
gratefully
gratitude
词汇句型巩固
默写
45
4._______ vt.拒绝接受,不予考虑;不录用;排斥
→_________ n.拒绝
5._________ vt.& vi.谈判;商定,达成(协议)
→___________ n.谈判;协商
6.____________ adj.要求严格的;费力的
→_________ n.要求;需求 v.强烈要求
reject
rejection
negotiate
negotiation
demanding
demand
词汇句型巩固
默写
46
7.________ n.幽默感
→__________ adj.诙谐的,幽默的
→___________ adv.幽默地;滑稽地
8.____________ n.参与
→_______ vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) vi.参加;参与
→_________ adj.忙碌的;使用中的;已订婚的
humour
humorous
humorously
engagement
engage
engaged
词汇句型巩固
默写
47
9.________ adv.痛苦地,愤怒地
→______ adj.苦的;痛苦的
→__________ n.苦味;苦难;怨恨
10._________ adj.感到羞耻的,感到惭愧的
→_______ n.羞耻,羞愧
→_________ adj.可耻的
→__________ adj.无耻的;没廉耻的
bitterly
bitter
bitterness
ashamed
shame
shameful
shameless
词汇句型巩固
默写
48
11.____________ adj.不积极的,不主动的
→____________ n.动力,积极性
→__________ v.激励,使有动机,激发……的积极性
12._________ adj.极其的;非常的 n.极端;极限
→__________ adv.极其;极度
unmotivated
motivation
motivate
extreme
extremely
词汇句型巩固
默写
49
Ⅳ.拔高词汇
1.correspond v._______________
2.empathy n.__________________
3.bilingual adj.________________
4.interpersonal adj.______________________
5.self-conscious adj.__________________
通信;相一致
同感,共鸣;同情
会说两种语言的
人际的;人与人之间的
难为情的;刻意的
词汇句型巩固
默写
50
Ⅴ.核心短语
1.__________ 给某人送行
2.________________ 尊重
3.______________ 给……打电话
4.________________ 与某人来往
5.__________________ 关心,挂念
6.__________________ 和……结交
see sb off
show respect for
call up/ring up
associate with sb
be concerned about
keep company with
词汇句型巩固
默写
51
7.__________________ 准备做某事
8.____________ 与……冲突或抵触
9.____________ 不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态
10.___________ 多亏了
be ready to do sth
conflict with
lose track of
thanks to
词汇句型巩固
默写
52
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.This means that if we feel ,we should learn to accept our feelings of .(depress)
2.I went there at the of my friends.The sight of the ________ melon set me watering.(invite)
3.I must offer him an apology for my because I hung up his phone yesterday.(rude)
语境运用
depressed
depression
invitation
inviting
rudeness
rudely
词汇句型巩固
默写
53
4. ,I read novels and on other I read newspapers.
(occasion)
5.The expert offered me some advice when my essay was __________ finished.(practice)
6.Tom,an child,was adopted at the age of four and his success in life was largely due to the .(adopt)
Occasionally
occasions
practical
practically
adopted
adoption
词汇句型巩固
默写
54
7.To her delight,she got an with the director at the ___________ place.(appoint)
8.Tom had hoped to meet with the manager’s and from the manager’s expression,he knew that his plan was .(approve)
9.When it comes to where to live,my sister to live in big cities while I have a for the country life.(prefer)
10.Neither of us seeks of the other,nor do we want to be __________.(dominate)
appointment
appointed
approval
approved
prefers
preference
domination
dominated
词汇句型巩固
默写
55
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.I don’t know how to American students because we have different cultures and it makes me very worried.
2.Always ;if you feel that it hurts you,it probably hurts other persons too.
hang out,turn down,on behalf of,communicate with,put oneself in sb’s shoes,get along well with
get along well with
put yourself in others’ shoes
词汇句型巩固
默写
56
3.I’m sorry to the invitation to go out with you this weekend,because I have just been informed that I’ll have an important meeting to attend.
4.I’m honored to be here to extend a warm welcome to you ___________ our school.
hang out,turn down,on behalf of,communicate with,put oneself in sb’s shoes,get along well with
turn down
on behalf of
词汇句型巩固
默写
57
5.People will remember you in no time and want to talk to you and,most likely, to get to know you better.
6.I think it important to our family members face to face,which helps build a harmonious family atmosphere.
hang out,turn down,on behalf of,communicate with,put oneself in sb’s shoes,get along well with
hang out
communicate with
词汇句型巩固
默写
58
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写
1.自从我在北京旅游时遇见他,我一直和他保持着联系。(since引导的时间状语从句)
_______________________________________________________ when I traveled in Beijing.
2.重要的不是你说了什么,而是你是否采取了行动。(not...but...)
What matters is .
I have been/kept/stayed in touch with him since I met him
not what you say but whether you have taken action
词汇句型巩固
默写
59
3.让他高兴的是,他的朋友自愿帮助他提高数学,他的确相信他会很快取得进步。(强调谓语动词)
To his joy,his friend volunteers to help him improve maths and ______
______________________________________.
4.听到奥运赛场响起的国歌时,他禁不住流下了幸福的泪水。(can’t help doing...)
At the sound of the national anthem at the Olympic stadium,________
________________________________________.
he does
believe that he will make progress rapidly
he
couldn’t help shedding tears of happiness
词汇句型巩固
默写
60
There was a time 1. I was upset about some small things and it’s extremely difficult to get along well with my parents.So I should find a solution to relaxing 2. (I) without delay.At the invitation of a good friend,I 3. (pack) my things and reserved a train ticket to Hainan.The moment I saw my good friend,half of my worries disappeared.We went to the beach 4. (enjoy) the beautiful scenery and then we came into a coffee shop just for a chat.
when
myself
packed
to enjoy
填词
语境词汇串记
It was 5. pleasure to talk with him.He was so lively,6. (humour) and sociable,which made it 7. (relax) to communicate with him.My friend’s 8. (optimistic) somewhat inspired me,and my depression 9. (sweep) away by his motivation.It was because I had such a friend 10. I wasn’t upset and didn’t feel lonely any longer.Not until then did I really realize the value of friends.
返 回
a
humorous
relaxing
optimism
was swept
that
填词
语境词汇串记
核心考点突破
>
<
第二部分
adj.心烦的;苦恼的;不安的;不适的 vt.(upset,upset)使不安;使心烦;打翻;打乱
upset
·be upset about/over/at sth 为某事心烦
be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安
·What upsets sb is...让某人心烦的是……
It upsets sb to do sth/that...做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……
1
(1)I am quite upset (hear) that his father hasn’t recovered from the operation.
to hear
64
(2)The author was upset the conference because no one kept in mind his tips about online safety.
(3)她申请公司的职位被拒绝了,这让她感到很沮丧。
①Her application for a position in the company was turned down,_____
__________________.(非限制性定语从句;upset adj.)
② her application for a position in the company was turned down.(what引导的主语从句;upset vt.)
③ her application for a position in the company was turned down.(it作形式主语;upset vt.)
about/over/at
which
made her very upset
What upset her was that
It upset her that
65
vt.递送,传递;发表(演说等);分娩(delivery n.传递,递送,传送)
deliver...to...把……递送给某人/递送到某地(deliver后不跟双宾语)
be delivered of(=give birth to)分娩,生……
2
deliver
(1)As long as you’ve paid in advance,you won’t be charged for ________(deliver).
delivery
66
(2)我们对西方艺术很好奇,所以想请你做一个关于西方艺术历史的演讲。(应用文写作之邀请信)
We are curious about Western art,so we’d like you to _______________
_____________________.
(3)青少年们爬上几十层楼梯,为被困在高层建筑中的老人们送去水和食物。
Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs _________________________
______________ trapped in high-rise buildings.
deliver a speech
about the history of it
to deliver water and food to
elderly people
67
adj.感激的;表示感谢的(gratitude n.感激之情;感谢)
be grateful that...感激……
be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth 因做某事而感激
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……,我将不胜感激。
3
grateful
(1)I am writing to express my (grateful) for what you have done for me.(应用文写作之感谢信)
gratitude
68
(2)From the learning experience,I am grateful my grandmother,who made me fully understand that determination,bravery and hard work can carry me through tough times.
(3)我认为我有资格成为一名志愿者。如果您能给我一次机会,我将非常感激。(应用文写作之求职信)
I think I am qualified to be a volunteer.____________________________
_________________
to
I would be grateful if you could
give me a chance.
n.赞成;认可(approve vt.批准;认可;通过vi.赞成;赞同 approving adj.赞成的;同意的)
approval
(1)After hearing the proposal,all people present rose from their chairs and applauded,nodding in (approve).
(2)The professor made no comment on the speech but gave an __________(approve) nod.
4
·give one’s approval to赞同,批准
·approve of (sb/one’s) doing sth 赞同(某人)做某事
approval
approving
(3)如果您能批准我们筹集资金的提议,我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之建议信)
I would appreciate it ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________.
(4)我的父亲同意我们制作一个视频来记录我们在夏令营的经历,在那里我们度过了美好的时光。
My father to record our experiences at the summer camp where we had a great time.
if you could approve our proposal to raise money/if
you could give your approval to our proposal to raise money
approved of us/our making a video
vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);雇用;聘请;从事(engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的;占线的;使用中的 engagement n.订婚;婚约;约会)
engage
·engage sb to do sth 雇用某人做某事
engage (sb) in (使某人)从事;参与
·be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
be engaged in忙于;从事于
5
(1)Much to our surprise,Mary will be engaged Tom,and their ____________(engage) attracts many people’s attention.
(2)No one can deny the fact that no one can engage children (do) any work.
(3)尽管你忙于你的学习,你也应该抽出一些时间来参加户外运动。
①Although you ,you should set aside some time to .
②_____________________________________________________________
__________________________________(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
to
engagement
to do
are engaged in your study
engage (yourself) in outdoor activities
Although engaged in your study,you should set aside some time to engage (yourself) in outdoor activities.
adj.感到羞愧的;感到惭愧的(shame n.羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事 shameful adj.可耻的 shameless adj.无耻的;没廉耻的)
ashamed
6
·be/feel ashamed of...为……感到羞耻
be ashamed to do sth 羞于/耻于做某事
·It’s a shame that...……真让人遗憾。
What a shame/pity!真遗憾!
(1)It is shame that my plan to negotiate with the manager about the project hasn’t been approved.
a
(2)听到他们的话,我是如此羞愧,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)
①Hearing what they said,I I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears clouding my eyes.(用so...that...句型)
②Hearing what they said, I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears clouding my eyes.(用so...that...句型的倒装形式改写)
was so ashamed that
so ashamed was I that
7
挂出;闲逛
hang out
·hang out with与……出去玩;与……闲逛
hang on to...坚持下去;握住不放
hang around闲荡;徘徊
hang up 挂断电话;搁置,拖延
·get the hang of 得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法
(1)用hang短语的正确形式填空
①It is often the case that anything is possible for those who ___________ hope.
②His parents told me that he used to skip lessons and the harbour with his mates.
③However,when she ,she regretted the way she had handled the call.
④Teaming up with his partners on the difficult problem,he soon ______
________ it and worked out the problem.
hang on to
hang around
hung up
got the
hang of
(2)屋顶上还有一个区域,夏天的时候可以和其他游客一起出去玩。
(2021·新课标Ⅰ)
There’s also an area on the rooftop for _____________________________
during the summer.
hanging out with other travelers
8
I have been exposed to foreign teachers since I was five years old,so I can communicate freely with others in English.从5岁起我就接触外教,因此,我能够用英语和其他人自由交流。
since引导的时间状语从句
·since引导的时间状语从句中,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,
since从句用一般过去时。
·句型:It is/has been+一段时间+since...自从……以来已经多长时间了。
(1)As far as I know,it (be) three years since we were reunited with each other last time.
(2)自从我大学毕业后,我一直梦想着环游世界。
________________________________,I have been dreaming of traveling all over the world.
(3)自从我来到这个新学校,已经一个月了,我真的想和你们分享一些我一直在经历的问题。
___________________________________________ and I really want to share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.
返 回
is/has been
Since I graduated from university
It’s been a month since I came to this new school
>
<
第三部分
基础知识达标
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.handle
(1)Tea in China is traditionally drunk from cups without handles.
(2)Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.
(3)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions.(2022·全国甲)
A.n.拉手;把手 B.v.操纵 C.v.应付;处理 D.v.触碰,拿
______
______
______
A
B
D
(4)If you do,you won’t be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone’s day.(2020·全国Ⅲ)
A.n.拉手;把手 B.v.操纵 C.v.应付;处理 D.v.触碰,拿
______
C
2.gesture
(1)Melanie nodded her head and gestured toward the boy that it was time to go.
(2)They sent some flowers as a gesture of sympathy to the parents of the child.
(3)I was very upset and started to make gestures,but the waiter didn’t understand me.
A.n.姿态,表示 B.n.手势 C.v.做手势;用动作示意
______
______
______
C
A
B
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思
(1)Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.(2023·全国乙)
(2)Rita’s husband is away for a week,so I’d go over and keep her company.
(3)Her face is plain,but she has a nice smile.
(4)To be honest,I will reserve my judgement until I find all the evidence.
_________________________________
_____
____________________
_____
从事(医务工作、法律专业等),执业
陪伴
保留
相貌平平的;平常的
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.Recently,she’s been very depressed and upset this whole situation.
2.Now that you have approved my idea,I will introduce it to you in greater detail.
3.More than ten bridges have been built over the river in this city it set up a new economic zone.
4.If the owner doesn’t claim the dog in 48 hours,you can apply for __________(adopt).
about/over/at
of
since
adoption
5.We should appreciate the people who help us (grateful) in our life.
6.It is a good idea to place your order well in advance as (deliver) can often take months rather than weeks.
7.Not only I but also he has a (prefer) for the bar located in the south of the city.
8.There’s no doubt that your suggestion would get (reject) because it was quite impractical.
gratefully
delivery
preference
rejected
9.It is good manners (shake) hands with those who you meet for the first time.
10.Like running,race walking is physically (demand),she says.(2020·全国Ⅰ)
11.When meeting with clients,you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the (appoint) time.
12. (dominate) by an overwhelming sense of excitement and pride at his words,I simply stood there dumbfounded.(2023·新课标Ⅰ)
返 回
to shake
demanding
appointed
Dominated
>
<
第四部分
主题写作提能
(2022·浙江1月)
假定你是李华,在“中国—爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.回忆活动经历;2.分享个人收获;3.希望保持联系。
应用文增分练
完成句子
1.虽然你回家已经一周了,但我仍然记得我们在一起度过的愉快时光。(since引导的时间状语从句)
_____________________________________________________________
2.带着由衷的喜悦,我忍不住要和你分享我对“中国—爱尔兰文化节”的真挚感受。(can’t help doing sth)
_____________________________________________________________
3.我很感激你与我分享了关于贵国的有趣的事情,通过这些我了解了很多贵国的食物、文化和历史。(be grateful to sb for sth)
_____________________________________________________________
应用文增分练
4.以两国典型文化元素为特色的文化沙龙也展现了两国深厚的历史底蕴。(unfold)
_____________________________________________________________
5.我真的希望我们能保持联系,我们的友谊将永远持续下去。(do强调谓语动词)
_____________________________________________________________
完成句子
应用文增分练
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
组句成篇
应用文增分练
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? Although a week has passed since you returned home,I can still recall the enjoyable time we spent together.With heartfelt delight,I can’t help sharing my sincere feeling about the China-Ireland Cultural Festival with you.
参考范文
应用文增分练
I am grateful to you for the interesting things you shared with me about your country,through which I learned a lot about your food,culture and history.And the culture salon featuring the typical cultural elements of the two countries also unfolded the two countries’ profound history.What a feast!
I do hope we can keep in touch with each other and that our friendship will last forever.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
应用文增分练
语料积累
情感细节描写:快乐与兴奋(二)
单词 overjoyed adj.狂喜的 delight v.使高兴 n.高兴→delighted adj.高兴的 pleasure n.高兴,快乐→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的,舒适的
词块 to one’s delight/joy/entertainment令某人高兴的是 be wild with joy/delight/happiness欣喜若狂 dance/jump for/with joy高兴得跳起舞来/跳起来 delighted/pleased beyond description高兴得无法形容 grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑
续写积累提能练
语料积累
句型 1.The thought of the moments shared with my grandpa filled me with great joy.(无灵主语句)一想到与爷爷共度的时光,我就充满了喜悦。
2.The children were thrilled/wild with joy at the sight of...孩子们一看到……就欣喜若狂。
3.Then came a voice far from where we were,bathing us in extreme joy.(倒装句;现在分词作状语)那时,从远处传来一个声音,使我们沉浸在极大的欢乐中。
续写积累提能练
语料积累
句型 4.A bright smile spread across her face.(无灵主语句)她脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。
5.So overjoyed were we that we danced with joy,with a bright smile spreading across our faces.(倒装句;with复合结构)我们高兴得手舞足蹈,脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容。
续写积累提能练
①_____________________________________________________________
______________(无灵主语句).To start with,we had a picnic in the park,pouring out humorous stories and grinning from ear to ear.Afterward,we played a fun and competitive game of football,②_________________
___________(现在分词短语作状语).I was wild with joy at the sight of everyone’s enjoying the moment of get-together to their heart’s content.With the sun beginning to set,we decided to hold a barbecue party.③ (with的复合结构),
语料运用
The thought of last weekend’s activity shared with my friends filled me
with great joy
bathing us in
extreme joy
With a bright smile spreading across our faces
续写积累提能练
we were grilling and enjoying burgers and hotdogs.Then,we rose to our feet,advanced towards the grassland and began to sing and dance to the music.We were pleased beyond description.④________________________
___________________________________(倒装句).
语料运用
So delighted were we that
we would never forget this experience
续写积累提能练
一想到上周末与朋友们分享的活动,我就满是喜悦。首先,我们在公园野餐,滔滔不绝地讲着幽默的故事,笑得合不拢嘴。之后,我们进行了一场有趣的足球比赛,让我们沉浸在极度的喜悦中。看到大家尽情地享受欢聚的时刻,我欣喜若狂。随着太阳开始下山,我们决定举行一次烧烤聚会。脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容,我们在烧烤,享用汉堡和热狗。然后,我们站起来,向草地走去,开始随着音乐唱歌跳舞。我们高兴得无法形容。我们非常高兴,以至于我们永远不会忘记这次经历。
返 回
语料运用
续写积累提能练
$