主题一 语境4 健康的生活方式，积极的生活态度——生活方式和态度（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（话题版）

步步高 英语 大一轮复习 语境4 健康的生活方式，积极的生活态度 ——生活方式和态度 【主题对接教材】 人教版 选择性必修第三册　Unit 2　Healthy lifestyle 外研版 选择性必修第一册　Unit 1　Laugh out loud！ 译林版 必修第一册　Unit 4　Looking good，feeling good； 选择性必修第二册　Unit 3　Fit for life 北师大版 选择性必修第二册　Unit 4　Humour 内容索引 基础知识排查 核心考点突破 主题写作提能 基础知识达标 > < 第一部分 基础知识排查 Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意 outgoing adj.外向的 pace n.速度；进度 lifestyle n.生活方式 blanket n.毯子，毛毯 concept n.概念，观念 1 2 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 5 tackle vt.应付；处理；解决 overnight adv.突然；一夜之间 genuine adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 faint vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的 6 7 8 9 话题词汇句型 速记 6 fundamental adj.十分重大的；根本的；基础的，基本的 discipline n.自制力；纪律；学科 vt.自我控制；管教；处罚 conventional adj.传统的，习惯的；依照惯例的，遵循习俗的 10 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 7 Ⅱ.重点单词——记形 1 2 3 worthwhile adj.重要的；值得做的 switch vi.& vt.转变；变换；调班 n.开关，闸；转变，改变 inform v.通知；告知 prejudice n.偏见；成见 vt.使怀有(或产生)偏见 4 话题词汇句型 速记 8 5 dizzy adj.头晕目眩的 guarantee v.保证；确保 n.保证；担保；保修单 nevertheless adv.然而，不过 deserve v.应得，应受到 6 7 8 话题词汇句型 速记 9 9 overcome vt.(overcame；overcome) 克服(困难)； 受到……的极大影响 whisper v.悄声说，低语 permanent adj.长久的；永久的 desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的；渴望的 10 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 10 13 thorough adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的 enhance vt.提高；增强；增进 miserable adj.痛苦的；令人难受的 good-/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的 remark n.言论；谈论；评述；引人注目 v.说起；评论 14 15 16 17 话题词汇句型 速记 11 18 complicated adj.难处理的；难懂的 mood n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围 plain adj.朴素的；简单的；清楚的 n.平原 treasure n.财富，财产；财宝；珍品 vt.珍爱；珍藏 19 20 21 话题词汇句型 速记 12 22 dynamic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的 fuel vt.增加，刺激；给……提供燃料 n.燃料 skip vt.(skipped；skipped)跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n.蹦跳 23 24 话题词汇句型 速记 13 reward n.回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 →rewarding adj.有益的，值得做的；报酬高的 combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合 →combination n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合 Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变 1 2 话题词汇句型 速记 14 absorb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收 →absorbed adj.被……吸引住的；全神贯注的 adjust vt.& vi.调整；调节；适应；习惯；整理 →adjustment n.调整，调节；适应 →adjustable adj.可调节的 3 4 话题词汇句型 速记 15 envy n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌 →envious adj.忌妒的；羡慕的 blessing n.幸事，幸运 →bless vt.祝福；保佑；赞美 5 6 话题词汇句型 速记 16 adorable adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的 →adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢 illegal adj.不合法的；违法的 →legal adj.法律的；合法的；法定的 →legally adv.合法地 7 8 话题词汇句型 速记 17 weakness n.缺点；虚弱；弱点 →weak adj.虚弱的；无力的；不牢固的 →weaken v.使虚弱；减弱；变弱 9 话题词汇句型 速记 18 strength n.强项；长处；力量 →strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强 →strong adj.强壮的；强有力的；强劲的 10 话题词汇句型 速记 19 determination n.决心；决定；坚毅 →determine vt.决定；确定；裁决；查明 vi.决定 →determined adj.决定了的；坚决的 judgement n.看法；判决；判断力 →judge n.法官；裁判员；鉴定人 v.判断；猜测 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 20 disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼 →disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的 →disturbance n.打扰；干扰；失调；紊乱 belongings n.[pl.]财物；动产 →belong vi.适应；应在(某处) 13 14 话题词汇句型 速记 21 guidance 　n.指导；引导；导航 →guide 　n.指南；导游；向导；入门书 vt.引导；带领 enthusiastic 　adj.热心的，热衷的 →enthusiasm 　n.热心，热忱，热情 →enthusiastically 　adv.热心地；热情地 15 16 话题词汇句型 速记 22 profit n.盈利，利益 v.获益；对……有益 →profitable adj.有利润的；赚钱的；有益的 energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 →energy n.能量；精力；活力 →energetically adv.精力充沛地 17 18 话题词汇句型 速记 23 restrict vt.限制，限定；束缚，妨碍；约束，管束 →restriction n.限制；约束；束缚 emphasis n.(pl.emphases)强调，重视；重读 →emphasis(z)e vt.强调；加强……的语气 19 20 话题词汇句型 速记 24 unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地 →fortunately adv.幸运地 →fortunate adj.幸运的 21 话题词汇句型 速记 25 interaction n.交流；相互作用 →interact vi.交流；沟通；合作；相互影响；相互作用 →interactive adj.交互式的；相互作用的 22 话题词汇句型 速记 26 involve vt.(使)参加；包含 →involved adj.有关的；卷入的；复杂的 →involvement n.参与；牵连；投入；沉迷 23 话题词汇句型 速记 27 gently adv.温和地；轻柔地 →gentle adj.温和的；文雅的 →gentleness n.和蔼，温和 24 话题词汇句型 速记 28 refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新 →refreshment n.点心；精力恢复 →refreshing adj.提神的；别具一格的；令人耳目一新的 →refreshed adj.清爽的；恢复精神的 25 话题词汇句型 速记 29 emotion n.情感；强烈的感情；激情；情绪 →emotional adj.情绪的；易激动的；感动人的 →emotionally adv.感情上；情绪上；令人激动地；情绪冲动地 26 话题词汇句型 速记 30 robbery n.抢劫；盗窃 →rob v.(robbed；robbed) 抢劫，掠夺；盗取 →robber n.强盗；盗贼 27 话题词汇句型 速记 31 concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的 →concern vt.影响，牵扯(某人)；关系到，涉及；使担心 n.担心，忧虑；关爱，关心；关心的事 →concerning prep.关于 28 话题词汇句型 速记 32 companionship n.友谊；友好交往 expedition n.探险；远征；探险队 recreation n.娱乐；消遣；游戏 endurance n.忍耐力；耐久力 long face 愁眉苦脸 [拔高词汇] 背四六级词汇 1 2 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 33 laughing stock 笑料，笑柄 crack a smile 笑了起来 practical joke 恶作剧 go to great lengths to do sth 竭尽全力做某事，不遗余力做某事 6 7 8 9 话题词汇句型 速记 34 put sb on the spot (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪 10 话题词汇句型 速记 35 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1 2 tell a lie 说谎 turn sb down 拒绝某人 decide on/upon 决定；选定 pay off (努力)得到回报；偿清(债务) come up with 想出，提出 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 36 in response to 回答；答复 rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖 throw away 扔掉；错失 fall behind 不能按时完成(工作)；落后 worn out 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 6 7 8 9 10 话题词汇句型 速记 37 make up one’s mind 下定决心 make great progress 取得很大的进步 not be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事 play a part in 在……中扮演角色，发挥作用 be composed of 由……组成(或构成)的 11 12 13 14 15 话题词汇句型 速记 38 take pride in 为……自豪，为……骄傲 come true 实现 form the habit of... 养成……的习惯 switch from...to... 从……切换到…… green with envy 忌妒得眼红；十分羡慕/忌妒 16 17 18 19 20 话题词汇句型 速记 39 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1 ever since...自从…… Ever since childhood，my sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从孩提时代起，我的姐姐和我就梦想着进行一次伟大的自行车旅行。 话题词汇句型 速记 40 2 once引导的状语从句 Once she made up her mind to do something，no one could persuade her to change her mind. 一旦她下定决心要做一件事，就没有人能说服她改变主意。 话题词汇句型 速记 41 3 “no matter＋疑问词”引导的让步状语从句，表示“无论……” Johnson won’t give up his dream no matter how hard it is on the way to success. 无论在成功的道路上有多难，约翰逊都不会放弃他的梦想。 话题词汇句型 速记 42 4 the＋比较级...，the＋比较级... In my opinion，the more you take part in after-class activities，the sooner you will adapt to the new environment. 依我看，你参加的课外活动越多，你就能越快适应新的环境。 话题词汇句型 速记 43 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.outgoing adj.________ 2.tackle vt.__________________ 3.overnight adv.________________ 4.genuine adj.__________________________ 5.faint vi._____ adj._____________________________ 词汇默写 外向的 应付；处理；解决 突然；一夜之间 真正的；真诚的；可信赖的 昏厥 昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的 词汇句型巩固 默写 44 6.fundamental adj.____________________________________ 7.discipline n.____________________ vt.______________________ 十分重大的；根本的；基础的，基本的 自制力；纪律；学科 自我控制；管教；处罚 词汇句型巩固 默写 45 Ⅱ.重点单词 1.___________ adj.重要的；值得做的 2._______ vi.& vt.转变；变换；调班 n.开关，闸；转变，改变 3.________ v.通知；告知 4.__________ v.保证；确保 n.保证；担保；保修单 worthwhile switch inform guarantee 词汇句型巩固 默写 46 5.________ v.应得，应受到 6.__________ vt.克服(困难)；受到……的极大影响 7.__________ adj.绝望的；拼命的；渴望的 8._________ vt.提高；增强；增进 9.__________ adj.痛苦的；令人难受的 10._________ n.言论；谈论；评述；引人注目 v.说起；评论 deserve overcome desperate enhance miserable remark 词汇句型巩固 默写 47 11.____________ adj.难处理的；难懂的 12.______ n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围 13.______ adj.朴素的；简单的；清楚的 n.平原 14._________ n.财富，财产；财宝；珍品 vt.珍爱；珍藏 complicated mood plain treasure 词汇句型巩固 默写 48 15. vt.跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n.蹦跳 skip 词汇句型巩固 默写 49 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. adj.热心的，热衷的 → n.热心，热忱，热情 → adv.热心地；热情地 2. n.盈利，利益 v.获益；对……有益 → adj.有利润的；赚钱的；有益的 enthusiastic enthusiasm enthusiastically profit profitable 词汇句型巩固 默写 50 3. vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收 → adj.被……吸引住的；全神贯注的 4. n.缺点；弱点；虚弱 → adj.虚弱的；无力的 → v.使虚弱；减弱；变弱 5. n.指导；引导；导航 → n.指南；导游；向导；入门书 vt.引导；带领 absorb absorbed weakness weak weaken guidance guide 词汇句型巩固 默写 51 6. vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼 → adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的 → n.打扰；干扰；失调；紊乱 7. adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 → n.能量；精力；活力 8. adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的 → vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢 disturb disturbing disturbance energetic energy adorable adore 词汇句型巩固 默写 52 9. vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合 → n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合 10. vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新 → n.点心；精力恢复 → adj.提神的；别具一格的；令人耳目一新的 → adj.清爽的；恢复精神的 combine combination refresh refreshment refreshing refreshed 词汇句型巩固 默写 53 Ⅳ.拔高词汇 1.long face __________ 2.companionship n.________________ 3.recreation n.__________________ 4. n.忍耐力；耐久力 5.go to great lengths to do sth ________________________________ 愁眉苦脸 友谊；友好交往 娱乐；消遣；游戏 endurance 竭尽全力做某事，不遗余力做某事 词汇句型巩固 默写 54 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. 决定；选定 2. 拒绝某人 3. 不能按时完成(工作)；落后 4. 回答；答复 5. 依赖；依靠；信赖 decide on/upon turn sb down fall behind in response to rely on 词汇句型巩固 默写 55 6. 下定决心 7. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的 8. 懒得做某事 make up one’s mind worn out not be bothered to do sth 词汇句型巩固 默写 56 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.Deep down，she supported her husband’s in the organization，but she didn’t want to get in it.(involve) 2.You will be with a Chinese dictionary for your __________ suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.(reward) 3.The little girl smiled at me，and her left me a deep impression.(gentle) 语境运用 involvement involved rewarded rewarding gently gentleness 词汇句型巩固 默写 57 4.The exercise obviously will improve and endurance.It can also our emotional bonds.(strong) 5.Jane was sensitive to problems and she suffered physically and .(emotion) 6.We’ll see how the situation develops，and then we’ll make ______________ to to the new situation.(adjust) strength strengthen emotional emotionally adjustments adjust 词汇句型巩固 默写 58 7.My sister is a girl，so we know that once she has ____________ to do something，she will make her dream come true with great .(determine) 8.It was that she had been robbed，but ，the robber was arrested at last.(fortunate) 9.As an old saying goes，“Don’t a book by its cover.” Our _______________ should be based on facts.(judge) determined determined determination unfortunate fortunately judge judgement(s) 词汇句型巩固 默写 59 10.As far as I’m ，we should be aware that our parents are ___________ not only about our safety，but also some matters ____________ our growth.(concern) concerned concerned concerning 词汇句型巩固 默写 60 Ⅱ.选词填空 1.Please a workout schedule and stick to it so that you can recover soon. 2.As a proverb goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”Our efforts will sooner or later. form the habit of，come up with，make great progress，take pride in，pay off come up with pay off 词汇句型巩固 默写 61 3.I reading the English newspaper because it enriched my boring campus life. 4.If we devote ourselves to our study，we can surpass ourselves and constantly . form the habit of，come up with，make great progress，take pride in，pay off formed the habit of make great progress 词汇句型巩固 默写 62 5.I took advantage of every chance to ask my classmates for their opinions so that I organized the activity perfectly，which makes my parents me. form the habit of，come up with，make great progress，take pride in，pay off take pride in 词汇句型巩固 默写 63 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.我是在马德里旅游时认识他的，从那以后，我和他一直保持着联系。(ever since) I met him when I traveled in Madrid，and _________________________ ____________. I’ve kept in touch with him ever since 词汇句型巩固 默写 64 2.毫无疑问，你工作越努力，你取得的进步越大。(the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...) There is no doubt that __________________________________________ __________. the harder you work，the greater progress you will make 词汇句型巩固 默写 65 3.无论有多困难，我永远都不会放弃，都会全力以赴实现自己的梦想。(no matter how...) ______________________________，I will never give up and spare no effort to make my dream come true. No matter how hard/difficult it is 词汇句型巩固 默写 66 4.一旦他下定决心去做，他就会克服几乎所有的恐惧，当然也会达到他的目的。(once引导的状语从句) ，he will conquer almost any fear and certainly accomplish his aim. Once he makes up his mind to do it 词汇句型巩固 默写 67 Sarah 1. (be) a bit pessimistic ever since she entered high school.She found that she couldn’t figure out some complicated math problems，making her concerned very much.2. (determine) to overcome the problems，she turned 3. her teacher for help.The teacher helped her analyze her 4. (strength) and weaknesses in mathematics，and then gave her 5._________(guide) and explanations on some difficult problems,6. made her more and more confident and adjust herself to high school life soon. has been Determined to strengths guidance which 填词 语境词汇串记 She was then absorbed in learning.At the same time，she was deeply touched by the teacher’s kindness，enthusiasm 7. patience.Ultimately，she got 8. (refresh) and was in a better mood.Her hard work just 9. (pay) off.Through her tireless efforts，she made great progress in mathematics.She not only improved 10. (she) own math scores but also often helped other students solve problems. 返 回 and refreshed paid her 填词 语境词汇串记 核心考点突破 > < 第二部分 adj.重要的；令人愉快的；有趣的；值得(花时间、金钱、努力等)的；有价值的，有益的；值得做的(worthy adj.值得……的 worth adj.值得的；有……价值；值……钱 n.价值) worthwhile ·It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是值得的。 ·be worthy＋ ·be well worth doing/n.非常值得…… 1 of being done to be done ……值得被做 of＋n.(＝be worth＋n.)值得…… 71 (1)Though too old to work much，the retired worker is enthusiastic about neighbourhood affairs，which is worthy (praise). ＝Though too old to work much，the retired worker is enthusiastic about neighbourhood affairs，which is worthy of (praise). ＝Though too old to work much，the retired worker is enthusiastic about neighbourhood affairs，which is well worth (praise). (2)努力提升公众对健康生活的意识是值得的。(worthwhile) to raise the public awareness of living a healthy life. to be praised praise/being praised praise/praising It is worthwhile making/to make an effort 72 vt.保证；担保 n.保证；担保；保修单 ·guarantee sb sth/guarantee sth to sb 向某人保证某事 　guarantee to do sth/that...保证做某事；确保…… ·under guarantee在保修期内 　give sb a guarantee that...向某人担保/保证…… 2 guarantee (1)Although she guaranteed (convey) my apologies to him，I was still worried. to convey 73 (2)The car is less than a year old，so it is still guarantee，which is a relief for us. (3)他向我保证，他会尽最大努力改变自己，所以他从未停止努力，表现出了极大的毅力。 _____________________________ he would go to great lengths to change himself，so he never stopped trying and showed great perseverance. (guarantee n.) under He gave me a guarantee that n.回报；奖励；报酬 vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬(rewarding adj.有益的；值得做的) ·give/offer a reward to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)某事而给某人报酬 　in reward (for...)作为(对……的)回报，奖赏 ·reward sb with sth for (doing) sth 为(做)某事用……奖赏/酬谢某人 3 reward (1)I am so grateful to you that I will reward you an electric bike ______ helping me get rid of tobacco abuse. (2)I benefited a lot from the (reward) speech delivered by a specialist in psychology. with for rewarding 75 (3)成人礼过后，我们学生意识到我们必须更加努力学习以回报老师和父母的耐心教导。(2020·天津，书面表达) After the coming-of-age ceremony，we students realized that we must study harder __________________________________________________. (reward n.) in reward for our teachers’ and parents’ patient guidance v.(使)结合；(使)联合；兼有；(使)融合(combination n.结合；联合；联合体；结合物) combine (1)The firm is working on a new product in (combine) with several overseas partners. (2)A balanced diet can be better for our health when it is combined ______ regular exercise. 4 ·combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来 ·in combination with与……联合；与……共谋 combination with (3)工作和娱乐相结合是一种很好的生活方式，它不仅可以提高工作效率，而且对我们也有很大的好处。 _____________________________ is a very good lifestyle，which can not only improve work efficiency but also be of great benefit to us.(combine) Combining work and/with play v.吸收(液体、气体等)；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注；使并入，吞并(absorbed adj.全神贯注的) absorb ·absorb oneself in全神贯注于 　absorb...from...从……中吸收…… ·be absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住；专心致志于 5 (1)As we all know，plants can absorb nutrients the earth around them so that they can grow better. from (2)我的班主任全神贯注于他的教学，因此他经常忘了吃饭睡觉。 ①My head teacher ，so he frequently forgets about eating or sleeping. ② ，my head teacher frequently forgets about eating or sleeping.(用形容词短语作状语改写) ③ ，my head teacher frequently forgets about eating or sleeping.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) absorbs himself in/is absorbed in his teaching Absorbed in his teaching Absorbing himself in teaching v.调整；调节；适应；习惯(adjustment n.调整；调节；适应) adjust 6 ·adjust...to (doing)...调整……以适应(做)…… 　adjust oneself to...使自己适应…… ·make adjustments/an adjustment to...对……作出调整 (1)They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early，or they should adjust their websites the needs of younger users. to (2)Moreover，if it is not so effective，you can make an _______________ (adjust) to your review when it is necessary. (3)我坚信你能很快适应在北京的生活。 I’m firmly convinced that in Beijing soon. adjustment you can adjust yourself to the life v.测定；决定；确定(determination n.决心；决定 determined adj.坚决的；有决心的) determine ·determine to do...决定做……(表示动作) 　determine on/upon (doing) sth 决定(做)某事 ·be determined to do...决心做……(表示状态) (1)While this was a competitive race，what really mattered was not the title of championship but the (determine) that participants showed during the race. 7 determination 83 (2)He determined facing the failure bravely rather than escaping from reality. (3)就在那时我决定继续在农场工作，以便能帮助养活我的家人。 (2021·浙江6月，读后续写) It was at that time that I so that I could help support my family.(determine to do) (4)脸上带着坚定的表情，大卫站起来，向起跑线前进。 (2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写) ，David rose to his feet and advanced towards the starting line. on/upon determined to go on working on the farm With a determined look spreading on his face vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加(involved adj.参与的；卷入的 involvement n.参与；卷入；牵连) involve ·involve (doing) sth 包含/需要(做)某事 　involve oneself in sth 参加…… ·be/get involved in参与；卷入；与……有关联；专注于 (1)No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved ____ various activities on Earth Day.(2019·北京) 8 in 85 (2) (involve) actively in social activities can not only enrich our amateur life，but broaden our horizons. (3)得知你们欢迎来自不同国家的学生，我想参加这次夏令营。(应用文写作之申请信) Learning that you welcome students from different countries，_________ ________________________________________________. Being involved I’d like to involve myself in/be/get involved in the summer camp vt.涉及；让……担忧；与……有关 n.担心；忧虑；关心；(利害)关系(concerned adj.担心的；关切的；感兴趣的；有关的 concerning prep.关于；涉及) concern ·show/express concern for/about对……表示关心 ·as far as...be concerned就……而言 　be concerned about/for对……担心/关心 　be concerned with与……有关 9 87 (1)The authorities show concern the mental health of the special students and hope that they can soon adjust to the new surroundings. (2)听说您生病了，我们很担心您。(2020·浙江7月，应用文写作) Hearing that you have been ill， . (3)我写信告诉你我们学校举行的成人礼的相关事宜。在我看来，它使我们意识到作为成年人我们所承担的责任。(2020·天津，书面表达) I am writing to tell you something ________________________________ ____________ held in our school. ，it makes us aware of the responsibility we are shouldering as adults. about/for we are concerned about/for you concerning the coming-of-age ceremony As far as I am concerned 用法点拨　concerned作“关心的；担心的”解时常作前置定语；作“相关的；有关的”解时常作后置定语。 ·“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”。 ·“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”，表示本身程度的变化。 ·“the more...，the less...”意为“越……，越不……”。 In my opinion，the more you take part in after-class activities，the sooner you will adapt to the new environment.依我看，你参加的课外活动越多，你就能越快适应新的环境。 the＋比较级...，the＋比较级... 10 (1)What is known to all is that the harder you work，the (great) progress you will make. greater (2)My parents told me that the (careful) I am，the fewer mistakes I will make. (3)令人惊奇的是，工作压力越大，你的表现就会越好。 It is amazing that the more stressful the job is，______________________ _____________________. (4)如果你能保持积极的人生态度，你的身心会变得越来越健康。 If you can keep a positive attitude towards life，_______________________ _______________________________________. 返 回 more careful the better your performance will be you will become healthier and healthier both physically and mentally > < 第三部分 基础知识达标 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1.pace (1)What annoyed him was that his leg hurt，he could hardly walk even one pace. (2)Anakin paced up and down in the small room，waiting impatiently by the minute. (3)According to most calculations，race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour. (2020·全国Ⅰ) A.n.步速；速度　B.n.一步　C.v.踱步；缓慢而行 ______ ______ ______ B C A 2.skip (1)You may skip through a book，reading only those passages concerned. (2)To their great surprise，they saw the man with a little girl skipping along behind him. (3)Then they found that the bombers(放炸弹的人) had already skipped the country shortly after the blast. A.蹦蹦跳跳地走　B.不参加；不做　C.悄悄溜走　D.跳读 ______ ______ ______ D A C (4)Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast(禁食).(2020·江苏) A.蹦蹦跳跳地走　B.不参加；不做　C.悄悄溜走　D.跳读 ______ B 3.fuel (1)Producing food that no one eats wastes the water，fuel，and other resources used to grow it.(2022·新课标Ⅰ) (2)Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton(浮游植物) in some areas，while reducing it in other spots，leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.(2019·北京) A.v.增加，刺激　B.n.养料　C.n.(化石)燃料　D.n.(身体)的能量 ______ ______ B A (3)Then，on two separate morning visits to the scientists’ lab，each man walked for an hour at an average speed that，in theory，should allow his body to rely mainly on fat for fuel.(2020·江苏) (4)But comprehensive evidence shows that more heat energy than necessary exists because of burning an increasing volume of fossil fuels. A.v.增加，刺激　B.n.养料　C.n.(化石)燃料　D.n.(身体)的能量 ______ ______ D C 4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思 (1)There was a heavy snow yesterday，and more than a foot of snow blanketed parts of Michigan. (2)They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points.(2022·全国乙) ____________ ____________ 覆盖；遮盖 转换，改变 Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1.Some knowledge about first aid is worthy of (learn) for people’s welfare. 2.He switched the conversation one subject to another in the process of discussion. 3.How could you turn such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? 4. (absorb) in writing a poem，the poet didn’t realize night was approaching. being learnt/learned from down Absorbed 5.In my opinion，this is a good way to combine teaching _____________ entertainment. 6.Not only is Li Ming quick at learning but also he is good at solving tough problems with logical mind.I am green envy. 7.As far as I am concerned，I can’t lay emphasis on the _____________ (reward) and interesting fruit-picking activity too much. (2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达) 8.The new gym in the city center does deserve _______________________ ____________(experience)，so please accept my sincere invitation. and/with with rewarding experiencing/to be experienced 9.We encourage all students to work their own pace，which will be of great benefit to them. 10.It is because of my generous and kind-hearted classmates’ assistance that I feel a sense of (belong). 11.The teenager can’t tolerate (disturb) by his classmates when he is absorbed in doing chemistry experiments. 12.Seeing the twins’ disappointed faces，the father willingly gave them a hand to cook breakfast and whispered them gently，“My dear children，I believe you can overcome the difficulty.” at belonging being disturbed to 13. (fortunate)，when I was informed of the news，my mind went blank and I was then in a low mood. 14.I strongly suggest that our English film appreciation course be composed enjoying the film，talking about wonderful movie lines and dubbing. 返 回 Unfortunately of > < 第四部分 主题写作提能 假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom最近因学习压力大而面临心情差、睡眠不好等问题。请给他写封邮件，为他提供一些有助于放松的建议，内容包括： 1.说明写信目的；2.提供适当的建议。 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.听说你最近因为学习压力大，很难睡个好觉，我很担心你。(be concerned about) _____________________________________________________________ 2.要想精力充沛，你应该养成每天早睡早起的习惯，这也可以帮助你赶走坏情绪。(energetic；mood) _____________________________________________________________ 3.此外，劳逸结合不仅可以提高你的学习效率，还可以让你的生活更加精彩。(combine...with...) _____________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 4.时刻记住，如果有必要，你应该及时寻求父母或老师的指导。(guidance) _____________________________________________________________ 5.事实上，你的压力越小，对你的身体健康状态就越好。(the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...) _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 组句成篇 应用文增分练 Dear Tom， Hearing that you have difficulty in getting a good sleep recently because of heavy study pressure，I am quite concerned about you. To be energetic，you should form a habit of going to bed early and get up early every day，which can also help you drive away bad mood.What’s more，not only can combining work with rest improve your learning efficiency but also can make your life more exciting. 参考范文 应用文增分练 Always keep in mind that if necessary you should seek guidance from your parents or teachers in time.As a matter of fact，the less stressed you are，the better it will be to your physical well-being. Best wishes to you! Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 应用文增分练 语料积累 动作细节描写：眼睛 词块 meet sb’s eyes 接触某人的目光　stare into one’s eyes 凝视　fix/focus one’s eyes on 盯着　lower/drop one’s eyes 垂下眼睛　raise/lift one’s eyes 抬起眼睛　one’s eyes shine/sparkle/glitter with excitement 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒 gaze at...with innocent and curious eyes带着天真好奇的眼神凝视…… 续写积累提能练 语料积累 句型 1.John sat beside the window，with his eyes fixed/focused on a book.(with复合结构) 约翰坐在窗边，眼睛盯着一本书。 2.Gazing at the surroundings，he sang happily，with innocent and curious eyes.(现在分词短语作状语) 他带着天真而好奇的眼神凝视着周围的环境，愉快地唱着歌。 续写积累提能练 语料积累 句型 3.When he recognised who the visitor was，John opened his mouth wide，his eyes glittering/sparkling/shining with extreme thrill.(独立主格) 当约翰认出来访者是谁时，他张大了嘴，眼睛里闪烁着极度兴奋的光芒。 4.The desperate woman wiped her tears，lifted her eyes and focused her eyes on the ceiling，tears welling up in her eyes.(动作链描写) 那个绝望的女人擦了擦眼泪，抬起眼睛盯着天花板，眼里涌出了泪水。 续写积累提能练 语料积累 句型 5.Tears ran down her cheeks and soon her eyes were red from crying. 泪水顺着她的脸颊流下来，很快她的眼睛就哭红了。 6.His eyes brimming with/filled with tears，he lowered his head.(独立主格) 眼里充满了泪水，他低下了头。 续写积累提能练 Diagnosed with a serious illness，I dropped my eyes，①___________________ ___________________(独立主格).A few moments later，②_________________ ____________________________________________(动作链描写)，tears welling up in my eyes again.Facing the cruel fact，③_____________________________ __________________________(such...that...).Nothing ④____________________ ______________.Worried and anxious，my best friend tapped me on the shoulder gently and stared into my eyes，saying some witty and humorous words to me.Finally，I ⑤ and my eyes sparkled with hope.Just as the famous saying goes，“⑥ .” 语料运用 my eyes brimming with/filled with tears I wiped my tears， lifted my eyes and focused my eyes on the ceiling I was in such a bad mood that I had a long face all day long could entertain me and cheer me up cracked a smile Laughter is the best medicine 续写积累提能练 被诊断出患有重病后，我垂下了双眼，眼里噙满了泪水。过了一会儿，我擦了擦眼泪，抬起眼睛，盯着天花板，泪水再次涌上了我的眼眶。面对这个残酷的事实，我的心情很不好，一整天都愁眉苦脸。没有什么能使我高兴、振作起来。我最好的朋友又担心又焦虑，轻柔地拍了拍我的肩膀，凝视着我，对我说了一些诙谐幽默的话。最后，我绽开了笑容，眼里闪烁着希望的光芒。正如那句名言所说：“欢笑是最佳灵药。” 返 回 语料运用 续写积累提能练 $