主题二 语境20 不同民族文化习俗与传统节日（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（话题版）

步步高 英语 大一轮复习 不同民族文化习俗与传统节日 语境20 【主题对接教材】 人教版 必修第三册　Unit 1　Festivals and celebrations；Unit 3　Diverse cultures 外研版 必修第二册　Unit 2　Let’s celebrate！ 译林版 必修第二册　Unit 3　Festivals and customs 北师大版 必修第一册　Unit 3　Celebrations 内容索引 基础知识排查 核心考点突破 主题写作提能 基础知识达标 > < 第一部分 基础知识排查 Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意 lantern n.灯笼；提灯 make-up n.化妆品；性格；构成方式 costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 plate n.盘子，碟子；板块；车牌 samba n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 1 2 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 5 spicy adj.加有香料的；辛辣的 ethnic adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的； 种族的 carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华 firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹 pumpkin n.南瓜 6 7 8 9 10 话题词汇句型 速记 6 firework n.烟火，烟花； [pl.]烟花表演 Coming-of-Age Day 成人节 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 7 Ⅱ.重点单词——记形 march vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行 ceremony n.典礼；仪式 extend vt.扩大；使延期；提供；给予 item n.项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) envelop vt.包住；裹住 1 2 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 8 6 figure n.人物；数字；体形 vt.认为；认定 feature vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点 harvest n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 7 8 话题词汇句型 速记 9 9 wedding n.婚礼，结婚庆典 material n.材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 souvenir n.纪念物；纪念品 wave v.挥舞；飘扬；招手 n.波浪；浪潮；挥手 10 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 10 13 throughout prep.在整个期间，自始至终 custom n.风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾 romantic adj.浪漫的；爱情的；(Romantic)浪漫主义的 stuff n.东西，物品；基本特征 vt.填满，装满；把……塞进 14 15 16 话题词汇句型 速记 11 17 eye-catching adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的 tear n.眼泪，泪水 vt.& vi.(tore，torn)撕裂，撕碎 claim vt.& n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 lunar adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的 18 19 20 话题词汇句型 速记 12 charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v.吸引；使陶醉 →charming adj.迷人的；可爱的 respect n.& vt.尊敬；尊重 →respectful adj.尊敬的；表示敬意的 →respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的 Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变 1 2 话题词汇句型 速记 13 merry adj.快乐的 →merrily adv.欢快地；兴高采烈地 gather vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集 →gathering n.聚会 3 4 话题词汇句型 速记 14 honour vt.尊重，敬重；给予表扬 n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 →honourable adj.体面的；值得尊重的 fortune n.机会；运气；大笔的钱 →fortunate adj.幸运的 →fortunately adv.幸运地 →unfortunately adv.不幸地 5 6 话题词汇句型 速记 15 select vt.挑选，选拔 →selection n.挑选，选拔 settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决 →settlement n.定居(点)；协议；解决，处理 →settler n.移民；殖民者 7 8 话题词汇句型 速记 16 agriculture n.农业；农艺 →agricultural adj.农业的 belief n.信仰；信心；信任 →believe vt.相信 →believable adj.可以相信的 →unbelievable adj.难以置信的 9 10 话题词汇句型 速记 17 appropriate adj.适当的；合适的；恰当的 →appropriately adv.合适地，适当地 →inappropriate adj.不恰当的 poison n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害 →poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 11 12 话题词汇句型 速记 18 indicate v.表明，显示 →indication n.迹象；标示 tradition n.传统 →traditional adj.传统的 →traditionally adv.传统上；照惯例 13 14 话题词汇句型 速记 19 occasion n.时刻，时机；场合 →occasional adj.偶然的；偶尔的 →occasionally adv.偶然；偶尔；有时候 religion n.宗教；宗教信仰 →religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的 15 16 话题词汇句型 速记 20 decorate vt.装饰；装潢；美化 →decoration n.装饰物 17 话题词汇句型 速记 21 splendid adj.极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的 diverse adj.不同的，多样的 attach vt.系，贴；使附属 Spring Festival couplets 春联 taboo n.禁忌 [拔高词汇] 背四六级词汇 1 2 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 22 lantern riddle 灯谜 recreation n.娱乐活动，消遣 atmosphere n.大气层；空气；环境，氛围 6 7 8 话题词汇句型 速记 23 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1 2 fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 in spite of 不管；尽管 go off 爆炸；走火；离开 set off 出发；动身；启程；点燃 after all 毕竟；别忘了；终归 3 4 5 话题词汇句型 速记 24 series of＝a series of 一系列或一连串(事件) bring about 导致；引起 apart from(especially NAmE aside from) 除了……外(还)；此外 dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮 put up 张贴 6 7 8 9 10 话题词汇句型 速记 25 let sth off 使某物爆炸 sweep away 扫除；清除 scare sb/sth away/off 把某人/物吓跑 make an effort 尽力 pass away 去世 11 12 13 14 15 话题词汇句型 速记 26 calm down 冷静下来 in the air 可感觉到；在传播中；流行 be caught up in 被卷入，陷入 pass down 使世代相传，流传 fall on 适逢，正当 16 17 18 19 20 话题词汇句型 速记 27 in honour of 为向……表示敬意；为纪念…… catch sb’s eye 引起某人的注意 figure out 弄明白；计算出；想出 21 22 23 话题词汇句型 速记 28 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1 “no matter＋疑问词”引导的状语从句 However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals. 然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是共通的。 话题词汇句型 速记 29 2 主语＋be＋adj.＋to do At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以寻找，特别是在寒冷的冬季，人们就会挨饿。 话题词汇句型 速记 30 3 完全倒装 At the bottom of the bed was the stocking，now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets. 床尾是已经装满各种小礼物和糖果的袜子。 话题词汇句型 速记 31 4 with的复合结构 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 因为商家利用庆祝活动，所以节日变得越来越商业化。 话题词汇句型 速记 32 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.lantern n.___________ 2.make-up n._______________________ 3.costume n.______________________________ 4.samba n._________________ 5.carnival n._______________ 6.firework n.___________ 词汇默写 灯笼；提灯 化妆品；性格；构成方式 (某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 狂欢节；嘉年华 烟火，烟花 7.Coming-of-Age Day ______ 成人节 词汇句型巩固 默写 33 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行 2. n.典礼；仪式 3. n.项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 4. n.人物；数字；体形 vt.认为；认定 5. vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点 march ceremony item figure feature 词汇句型巩固 默写 34 6. n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 7. n.材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 8. n.纪念物；纪念品 9. n.风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾 harvest material souvenir custom 词汇句型巩固 默写 35 10. adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的 11. n.眼泪，泪水 vt.& vi.撕裂，撕碎 12. vt.& n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 eye-catching tear claim 词汇句型巩固 默写 36 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. v.表明，显示 → n.迹象；标示 2. adj.快乐的 → adv.欢快地；兴高采烈地 3. vt.尊重，敬重；给予表扬 n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 → adj.体面的；值得尊重的 indicate indication merry merrily honour honourable 词汇句型巩固 默写 37 4. vt.挑选，选拔 → n.挑选，选拔 5. adj.适当的；合适的；恰当的 → adv.合适地，适当地 → adj.不恰当的 6. n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害 → adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 select selection appropriate appropriately inappropriate poison poisonous 词汇句型巩固 默写 38 7. n.& vt.尊敬；尊重 → adj.尊敬的；表示敬意的 → adj.值得尊敬的；体面的 8. n.信仰；信心；信任 → vt.相信 → adj.可以相信的 → adj.难以置信的 respect respectful believe believable respectable belief unbelievable 词汇句型巩固 默写 39 9. n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v.吸引；使陶醉 → adj.迷人的；可爱的 10. vi.聚集，集合 vt.收拢；搜集，收集；聚集 → n.聚会 charm charming gather gathering 词汇句型巩固 默写 40 Ⅳ.拔高词汇 1.diverse adj._______________ 2.taboo n._____ 3.splendid adj._______________________ 4.recreation n._______________ 5.atmosphere n._________________________ 不同的，多样的 禁忌 极好的；壮丽的；辉煌的 娱乐活动，消遣 大气层；空气；环境，氛围 词汇句型巩固 默写 41 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. 爆炸；走火；离开 2. 出发；动身；启程；点燃 3. 导致；引起 4. 毕竟；别忘了；终归 5. 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 6. 适逢，正当 go off set off bring about after all fade away fall on 词汇句型巩固 默写 42 7. 为向……表示敬意；为纪念…… 8. 去世 9. 弄明白；计算出；想出 10. 冷静下来 in honour of pass away figure out calm down 词汇句型巩固 默写 43 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.We are both very busy so we only see each other .He pays me visits in his spare time and we try to use the to exchange our ideas.(occasion) 2.On Christmas Eve，Mr White usually brings a big Christmas tree home and the children it with beautiful .(decorate) 3.Spring Festival is our festival，and the whole family gather together to have a feast.(tradition) 语境运用 occasionally occasional occasion decorate decorations traditional traditionally 词汇句型巩固 默写 44 4.He intended to make a in a big city and ，he successfully got a job.Meanwhile，he was to make a good friend.But ，he lost his job one year later.(fortune) 5.The management and unions reached a over new working conditions and the problem was finally .(settle) 6.In the past，our country was an country and there were many festivals related to .(agriculture) fortune fortunately fortunate unfortunately settlement settled agricultural agriculture 词汇句型巩固 默写 45 Ⅱ.选词填空 1.You don’t need to to go to the gathering—jeans and a T-shirt are fine. 2.I so the party that I hardly noticed five hours fly by! be caught up in，put up，catch sb’s eye，dress up，sweep away，pass down dress up was caught up in 词汇句型巩固 默写 46 3.During the festival，many good customs from generation to generation. 4.First he opened a shop and then he a sign outside it to attract customers. be caught up in，put up，catch sb’s eye，dress up，sweep away，pass down have been passed down put up 词汇句型巩固 默写 47 5.The violent waves crashed on the rocks and everything on them. 6.When I opened the door，a big Christmas tree with shining lights on _____________. be caught up in，put up，catch sb’s eye，dress up，sweep away，pass down swept away caught my eye 词汇句型巩固 默写 48 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.随着节日变得越来越商业化，一些传统可能会逐渐消失。(with的复合结构) ，some traditions may fade away. With festivals becoming more and more commercial 词汇句型巩固 默写 49 2.无论他们有多忙，全世界的中国人都会回到自己的家乡与家人一起过春节。(“no matter＋疑问词”引导的状语从句) ，Chinese people from all over the world will come back to their hometown and spend the Spring Festival with families. No matter how busy they are 词汇句型巩固 默写 50 3.我真诚地邀请你和我们一起过春节。你会发现这里的人很友好，他们很容易相处。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to do) I sincerely invite you to spend the Spring Festival with us.You’ll find people here friendly and . 4.这里是关于在节日期间如何平衡饮食和锻炼的三条建议。(完全倒装) on how to keep a balance between your diet and your workout during festivals. they are easy to get along/on with Here are three suggestions 词汇句型巩固 默写 51 People celebrate festivals by holding various activities 1.___________ (range) from setting off fireworks or firecrackers to dressing up in fancy costumes for marches.Some festivals have religious origins in honour 2.__ famous figures；some are 3. (agriculture) festivals to show gratitude for harvesting crops；some are festivals featuring traditions，in which customs still play 4. significant role，while in others traditions have faded away and they seem not to reflect people’s 5. (believe) or faiths. ranging of agricultural a beliefs 填词 语境词汇串记 They are commercialized and taken advantage of by businessmen.On special occasions，supermarkets 6. (decorate) to create an atmosphere to encourage customers to buy their goods.To be frank，people are still missing the days 7. they gathered joyfully and enjoyed 8. (them) with home-made pumpkin pies，puddings，mashed potatoes and roast turkeys.Not all festivals have abandoned old traditions.The Naadam Festival of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is a good example. are decorated when themselves 填词 语境词汇串记 9. (represent) by wrestling，archery，and horse racing，the festival is really exciting.10. (brief)，we should show respect for good traditions and it’s horrible to forget our root absolutely. 返 回 Represented Briefly 填词 语境词汇串记 核心考点突破 > < 第二部分 n.眼泪，泪水 vi.& vt.(tore，torn)撕碎；撕裂 tear 读后续写之哭的描写： in tears流着泪；含着泪 burst into tears突然大哭起来 fight/hold back tears 强忍住泪水 be close to tears/be on the verge of tears快要哭了 be filled with tears/be brimming with tears泪流满面 be in floods of tears大哭；泪如泉涌 1 56 (1)On that day，David，who came back to celebrate the Spring Festival，stared at me and tears glistened in his eyes. →On that day，David，who came back to celebrate the Spring Festival，stared at me， .(用独立主格结构改写) tears glistening in his eyes 57 (2)看着这个思乡的女士，我忍不住掉下了眼泪。眼里噙着泪水，我拥抱她，尽力安慰她。她把头靠在我的肩膀上大哭起来，哭诉着她自己的不幸遭遇。(读后续写片段) Seeing the woman who was homesick，I____________________________. With my eyes ，I hugged her and tried to comfort her.She rested her head on my shoulder and ，sobbing out the story of her unfortunate experience. couldn’t fight/hold back tears in tears burst into tears 58 (3)妈妈不经允许就撕开我的信，我捶胸痛哭。 My mother without my permission and I wailed with my fists beating my chest. tore my letter open 59 vt.& n.尊敬；尊重 n.敬意；方面(respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的，得体的 respectful adj.尊敬的；表示敬意的) ·respect sb for sth 因为某事而尊敬某人 ·have/show respect for sb 尊重某人 　give one’s respects to sb 代某人向某人问候/致意 　in every respect/in all respects在各个方面 　in respect of＝with respect to至于，关于；就……而言 2 respect (1)For a marriage to endure，both sides must be (respect) to each other. respectful 60 (2)On the Spring Festival，he usually goes to the nursing home nearby to accompany the elderly， which I respect him so much. (3)通过这次经历，我们对这个节日了解了更多，也意识到我们应该尊重老人。 Through the experience we know more about the festival and realize _____________________________________. for we should have/show respect for the elderly 61 (4)在我们生活的各个方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达) ，there are always ____________ people. the person I ，I have to mention my maths teacher. In all respects/every respect of our life respectable With respect to/In respect of respect most 62 n.机会；运气；大笔的钱；财富；命运(fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的 fortunately adv.幸运地 unfortunately adv.不幸地) seek/try one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界；碰运气 make a/one’s fortune发财；赚钱 have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事 3 fortune (1)十年前，汤姆来到大城市找出路，幸运的是，他通过努力发了财。 Ten years ago，Tom came to the big city to ，and __________he with great efforts. seek/try his fortune fortunately made a/his fortune 63 (2)在中国，孩子在过年时会收到象征好运的红包，他们可能有幸在很多方面成功。 In China，children get lucky money in a red envelope ________________ ________during the New Year and they may _________________________ _______in many ways. symbolizing good fortune have the good fortune to succeed 64 vi.定居；殖民；停留 vt.把……放好；(使)平静下来；安排；解决(settlement n.定居点；协议；解决 settler n.移居者；殖民者) settle (1)At last，he settled in a district where there were diverse ethnic groups. settle down 安定；安居；(使)平静下来 settle down to (doing) sth 开始认真对待(做)某事 settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应 4 down (2)In 1916，two girls of wealthy families traveled to a (settle) in the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse. (2022·全国乙改编) (3)Having settled a beautiful village，he settles down his writing. (4)节日期间我依然有许多问题要解决，所以感到压力很大。 ①I ，so I felt greatly stressed. ② ，I felt greatly stressed.(with的复合结构) settlement in/into to had so many problems to settle during the festival With so many problems to settle during the festival 66 出发；动身；启程；引起；点燃 set off set aside留出(钱或时间)；把……放置一旁；暂时不理会；撤销 set down放下；记下；让……下车 set up建立；设置；创办；安排 set about doing sth着手/开始做某事 set out (to do sth) 出发；开始(做某事) 5 用set短语的正确形式填空 At 7 a.m.last Saturday we for the farm merrily like birds newly set free from the cage.On arriving at the farm，we tents and then picking fruits.At noon，we half an hour to what we thought of the fruit-picking activity in the tents.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was! (话题写作之活动安排) (2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达) set off/out set up set about set aside set down 68 举起；张贴；建造；供给……住宿 put up put away放好；收起来 put aside储存；留出；不理睬，忽视 put forward推荐；提出；拨快(钟表等) put off推迟，延期 put down写下；记下 (1)Put watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.(2023·全国甲) 6 off (2)Encourage children to put some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. (3)To make space in the bedroom，she put her winter clothes and took them to the storeroom. (4)It is a tradition for the Chinese people to put Spring Festival couplets either on the doors or walls during the Spring Festival. aside away up 70 (5)随着教师节的到来，他提出一个好主意，他们要为老师们准备一场联欢会。 With Teachers’ Day coming，he that they would prepare a party for their teachers. put forward a great idea 71 7 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，如果食物难以寻找，特别是在寒冷的冬季，人们就会挨饿。 主语＋be＋adj.＋to do ·在“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”结构中，当to do不定式和句子的主语构成逻 　辑上的动宾关系时，不定式多用主动形式表示被动含义。 ·该不定式中的动词必须是及物动词；若要用不及物动词，需在动词后加上相应 　的介词。 ·该结构中常用的形容词有easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy， 　pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等，该类形容词 　说明的是不定式的性质。 (1)I’m afraid that I couldn’t make good preparations for the coming New Year，for some food is hard (buy) during the storm. (2)似乎我的搭档很难相处，但是逐渐地我很自在地和他一起讨论了那个项目。一种温暖和欣慰交织的感觉涌上心头。 (2022·浙江1月，读后续写) It seemed that my partner ，but gradually I .A mixture of warmth and relief flooded over me. to buy was difficult to get along/on with was comfortable to discuss the project with him 73 8 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.因为商家利用庆祝活动，所以节日变得越来越商业化。 with的复合结构 with 的复合结构有以下几种常见形式：   with＋宾语＋ 介词短语/形容词/副词 现在分词(与宾语之间为主动关系) 过去分词(与宾语之间为被动关系，动作已经完成) 不定式(表将来) (1)With the whole family (admire) the moon together，he found the Mid-Autumn Day most enjoyable. (2)With everything (buy)，the woman went home with the beautiful decorations for the Spring Festival. (3)Christmas Day is coming.With so many things (prepare)，I have no time to chat with you. (4)当我手里拿着鲜花和水果走进他的病房时，他有点惊讶。 (2022·浙江1月，读后续写) He was a little surprised when I stepped into his ward_________________ ___________________. 返 回 admiring bought to prepare with fresh flowers and fruit in my hand > < 第三部分 基础知识达标 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1.figure (1)A British woman who won a $ 1 million prize after she was named the World’s Best Teacher will use the cash to bring inspirational figures into UK schools.(2021·新课标Ⅱ) (2)I saw a figure approaching in the darkness and I got into a panic. A.n.身材，体形　B.n.人物　C.n.数字　D.n.人影　E.n.图表　F.vt.计算　G.vt.认为 ______ ______ D B (3)Today’s figures，according to one government official，show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities(设施) and healthier eating in schools.(2022·全国乙) (4)With the right combination of animals and plants，he figured，maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.(2023·新课标Ⅰ) (5)I wonder whether you have figured out how much the trip will cost. A.n.身材，体形　B.n.人物　C.n.数字　D.n.人影　E.n.图表　F.vt.计算　G.vt.认为 ______ ______ ______ G C F (6)She realized she looked like a child，with her tiny figure.(2020·天津) (7)See Figure 1 and you can find out the changes over the past five years. A.n.身材，体形　B.n.人物　C.n.数字　D.n.人影　E.n.图表　F.vt.计算　G.vt.认为 ______ ______ A E 2.claim (1)Heart disease is the biggest killer，claiming 180,000 lives per year. (2)It is claimed that the ocean is suffering serious pollution.It’s high time that we should devote ourselves to protecting it.(2022·全国甲，书面表达) (3)You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged. (4)So far nobody has claimed the black purse discovered in the library. A.vt.宣称　B.vt.索回　C.vt.认领　D.vt.夺走(生命) ______ ______ ______ ______ A D B C 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思 (1)We feel so delighted by your visit and I’m extending our warmest welcome to you on behalf of our school. (2)She was accused of appropriating public funds for her own private use. (3)As they build a musical bridge between east and west，Twelve Girls Band charms the people of many nations around the world. _____ _____ ____ 给予 挪用 吸引 Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1.With the Dragon Boat Festival (approach)，we are planning to hold a dragon boat race in honour of the famous ancient poet—Qu Yuan. 2.On New Year’s Eve，we set many fireworks，which made the children excited. 3.The moment you meet the leaders of this organization，please give my ________(respect) to them. approaching off respects 4.On the Lantern Festival，people wear make-up and dress up in colourful costumes (march) on the street. 5.It is surprising that the simple question should have brought a heated discussion. 6.The study showed the animals had figured how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage.(2021·浙江6月) marching about out 7.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human (settle).(2019·全国Ⅰ) 8.I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good __________(breathe). 9.I’ve moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put pictures.(2023·全国甲) 10.To celebrate the coming festival，the local government decided to decorate streets some colourful lanterns. settlements to breathe up with 11. is claimed that apart from studying hard，you should also take part in some after-class activities to relax yourself. 12. (fortune)，many traditional customs have been well preserved. It Fortunately 返 回 > < 第四部分 主题写作提能 假定你是李华，中国的传统佳节中秋节马上要到了，你想邀请你的外教老师Katie到你家过中秋节。内容包括： 1.发出邀请；2.介绍中秋节和你们家的活动。 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.随着中秋节的临近，我诚挚地邀请您在农历八月十五到我家来和我的家人一起庆祝。(with的复合结构；lunar) _______________________________________________________________ 2.中秋节是一个历史悠久的传统节日，对中国人来说意义重大。(traditional) _______________________________________________________________ 3.无论多忙，我们通常都一起欣赏满月，吃月饼。(no matter＋疑问词) _______________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 4.如果您来，我将会陪您去参加一些传统的活动，在那里您可以近距离地了解一些中国的风俗习惯。(custom) ______________________________________________________________ 5.我们期盼着您的到来，那种轻松的氛围是很愉快的享受。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to do) ______________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 组句成篇 应用文增分练 Dear Katie， With the Mid-Autumn Festival drawing near，I sincerely invite you to come to my home on the 15th day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar to celebrate it with my family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival with a long history，which is of great importance to Chinese people.No matter how busy we are，it is typical of us to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.If you come，I am going to accompany you to some traditional activities，where you can have a close look at some of the Chinese customs. 参考范文 应用文增分练 We are looking forward to your coming and the relaxing atmosphere is pleasant to enjoy. Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 应用文增分练 语料积累 情感细节描写：感激与感动 单词 appreciate vt.感激→appreciation n.感激 grateful/thankful adj.感激的；感谢的→gratefully/thankfully adv.感激地→gratitude/thank n.感激；感谢 move/touch vt.使感动→moving/touching adj.感动人的 续写积累提能练 语料积累 词块 shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水　be moved/touched to tears感动得落泪 have a deep gratitude towards...对……深怀感激　with gratitude/appreciation感激地 owe sb a lot/a great deal非常感激某人　be deeply moved/touched by被……深深感动 tears fill sb’s eyes眼含泪水　tears flow from sb’s eyes泪水夺眶而出 续写积累提能练 语料积累 句型 1.With tears of gratitude rolling/streaming down his cheeks，Peter hugged Green tightly.(with复合结构) 感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下，皮特紧紧地抱着格林。 2.I finally sat down and cried，a mixture of warmth and relief flooded/washed over me.(无灵主语句) 我终于坐下哭了起来，心中满是温暖和宽慰。 3.Touched deeply and feeling a lump in my throat，I clapped my hands even more loudly.(分词短语作状语) 我非常感动，喉咙哽咽，更大声地鼓掌。 续写积累提能练 语料积累 句型 4.I felt a wave of warmth flooded into my heart，tears flowing down my cheeks without control.(独立主格) 我感到一股暖烘烘的热潮涌上心头，泪水不由自主地从我的脸颊流了下来。 5.He felt warm in the cold weather，and believed there was kindness in every corner.(主旨升华) 他在寒冷的天气里感到温暖，相信处处都有好心人。 续写积累提能练 On New Year’s Eve，Peter hurried home ①_________________________ _____________.Suddenly，he fell onto the ground，unconscious.When coming to himself，Peter ② with a stranger standing by.After knowing what had happened，Peter felt ③ (无灵主语)，tears flowing down his cheeks without control.“Thank you so much！”，he said to the man ④ .The kind man said nothing，his handsome face cracking into a smile.Peter felt warm in the cold weather， 语料运用 to reunite/get together with his family found himself lying in the hospital a wave of warmth flooded into his heart with gratitude/appreciation 续写积累提能练 believing there was kindness in every corner.⑤ (过去分词短语作状语)，the people in the ward clapped their hands loudly.⑥______ ___________(it作形式主语) to see how much strangers could care for each other.Although they could not get together with their family，the whole ward ⑦ . 语料运用 Touched deeply It was very moving was filled with a happy atmosphere of the new year 续写积累提能练 除夕之夜，彼得匆匆赶回家与家人团聚。突然，他倒在地上，不省人事。当彼得苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里，旁边站着一个陌生人。在知道发生了什么之后，彼得感到一阵温暖涌上心头，泪水不由自主地顺着脸颊流下来。“太感谢你了！”他感激地对那人说。那个善良的男人什么也没说，他英俊的脸上绽开了笑容。彼得在寒冷的天气里感到温暖，他相信处处都有好心人。深受感动，病房里的人们大声鼓掌。看到陌生人如此关心彼此，真是令人感动。虽然他们不能和家人团聚，但整个病房洋溢着新年的欢乐气氛。 语料运用 返 回 续写积累提能练 $