期中模拟卷1（高教版第三版 基础模块2 U1-U4）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第1-4单元 一、英语知识运用（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 1. —When ______ you ______ to the coastal city for a trip? —Last summer vacation. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 2. The little girl felt ______ after a long walk, so she stopped to have a rest. A. relaxed B. exciting C. tired D. wonderful 3. We should arrive ______ the train station at least 20 minutes before the train leaves. A. in B. at C. to D. for 4. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables ______ our health. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is good at D. is afraid of 5. There ______ a big sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. is going to be D. will have 6. My mother ______ breakfast when I got up this morning. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 7. —______ interesting the outdoor activity is! —Yes, all of us have a great time. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8. Tom plans to do an internship in a big company to get more working ______. A. skill B. experience C. job D. work 9. You should ______ a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. A. form B. keep C. take D. make 10. The students in our class ______ a trip to the mountain park next month. A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking 11. —Could you help me with the computer problem? —______. I’m free now. A. No, I can’t B. That’s right C. Of course D. It doesn’t matter 12. He spent two hours ______ the report for his internship. A. write B. writing C. to write D. wrote 13. We need to ______ the power supply before checking the machine. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut in 14. —What do you usually do to keep fit? —I usually ______ for 30 minutes every morning. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. am walking 15. ______ lovely children they are! They sing and dance happily in the park. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 16. She is a ______ girl and she is always ready to help others in the community. A. helpful B. busy C. free D. tired 17. When I was young, I ______ to the library every weekend to read books. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 18. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words and phrases after class. A. remember B. forget C. leave D. arrive 19. —I have a bad cold and I feel terrible. —You should ______ and drink plenty of water. A. get up late B. have a good rest C. do more exercise D. eat fast food 20. They are going to ______ a volunteer activity for the elderly in the nursing home. A. join B. take part in C. join in D. both B and C 21. —Thank you so much for your help with my internship work. —______. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. It’s my pleasure D. All of the above 22. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table this morning. A. is B. are C. was D. were 23. —I want to join the volunteer program, but I don’t know how to start. —______ go to the community center and ask for information? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. How about D. What about 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?Scenic Spot Visiting Notice 1. Opening time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. 2. No photos in the cultural relics hall. 3. Keep quiet and don’t touch the exhibits. 4. The last entry is at 4:00 p.m. A. You can visit the spot at 5:30 p.m. B. You can take photos everywhere. C. You can enter the spot at 3:30 p.m. D. You can touch the interesting exhibits. 25. What do you need to do if you want to be the volunteer? A. Work every Sunday morning.Community Volunteer Recruitment Form Volunteer activity: Help primary school students with their homework Time: Every Saturday afternoon (2:00 — 4:00) Requirement: Be patient and good at communicating with children Contact person: Ms. Li Tel: 138XXXX5678 B. Be patient with children. C. Call Mr. Li for more information. D. Help middle school students with homework. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Nowadays, study trips are very popular among students. They not only make students relaxed but also let them learn more knowledge outside the classroom. Last month, Grade 10 students of a vocational school had a study trip to Chengdu. They left their school on Monday morning by high-speed train and stayed there for four days. During the trip, they visited the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, a famous historical site in Chengdu. They listened to the guide’s introduction carefully and learned about the history of the system. They also went to a local middle school and communicated with the students there. They talked about their school life and study experience. In the evening, they tried some local food like hot pot and mapo tofu. All of them thought the food was delicious. On Thursday afternoon, they came back to school by train. The students said the study trip was very meaningful. They got a lot of new knowledge and made some new friends. It was a great experience for them. 26. How did the students go to Chengdu for the study trip? A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus. D. By car. 27. How long did the students stay in Chengdu? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 28. What did the students do in Chengdu? A. Visited a historical site. B. Communicated with local students. C. Tried local food. D. All of the above. 29. What did the students think of the study trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. D. Expensive. 30. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. a popular food in Chengdu B. a famous historical site in Chengdu C. a study trip of vocational school students D. the school life of a local middle school in Chengdu B A recent survey about the health of middle school students shows that many students have unhealthy living habits. Most students spend more than 3 hours on electronic products every day, and some even spend 6 hours or more. They often stay up late to play games or watch videos, so they feel tired in class the next day. About 40% of the students don’t do any exercise every day, and they like eating junk food like fried chicken and potato chips. Doctors give some advice to help students keep healthy. First, students should control the time of using electronic products, no more than 1 hour a day. Second, they should go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get at least 8 hours of sleep every night. Third, they should do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Fourth, they should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. If students can follow these suggestions, they will be healthier and study better. 31. What does the survey talk about? A. The study habits of middle school students. B. The health of middle school students. C. The eating habits of middle school students. D. The exercise habits of middle school students. 32. How long do most students spend on electronic products every day? A. More than 3 hours. B. More than 6 hours. C. Less than 1 hour. D. About 2 hours. 33. Why do some students feel tired in class? A. They get up too early. B. They do too much exercise. C. They stay up late to play games or watch videos. D. They eat too much junk food. 34. How many pieces of advice do the doctors give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. Which of the following is NOT the doctor’s advice? A. Control the time of using electronic products. B. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. C. Eat more junk food and less vegetables. D. Do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. C Volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a better place. Many college students in China like to do volunteer work in their free time. Last weekend, 20 college students from a university went to a village primary school to do volunteer work. The school is in a mountain area, and some students there have difficulty in learning English. The college students divided themselves into 4 groups. Each group taught the primary school students different English knowledge. Some taught English words about animals and fruits, some taught simple English sentences, and some played English games with the students. The college students were very patient with the children. They talked with the children and knew about their daily life. The children were very happy and active in the class. They asked a lot of questions and learned a lot of new English knowledge. After the class, the college students gave some books and stationery to the children. They said they would come back to teach the children again next month. The headmaster of the primary school thanked them for their volunteer work. He said the volunteer work was very helpful for the children’s English study. 36. What did the college students do for the village primary school? A. Taught the students English. B. Gave the students books and stationery. C. Played games with the students. D. All of the above. 37. Why did the college students go to the village primary school? A. Because the school is in a mountain area. B. Because some students there have difficulty in learning English. C. Because the headmaster invited them. D. Because they wanted to travel in the mountain area. 38. How many groups did the college students divide into? A. 2 groups. B. 3 groups. C. 4 groups. D. 5 groups. 39. What did the headmaster think of the volunteer work? A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Tiring. D. Expensive. 40. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. a volunteer activity of college students B. the English study of village primary school students C. the life of college students in China D. the history of a village primary school in a mountain area 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Excuse me, I’m a new trainee here. Could you help me? B: Of 41.__________. What’s your problem? A: I don’t know 42.__________ to finish the work report for the internship. What should I do first? B: First, you need to write down the work content you did every day. Then you need to check the report carefully 43.__________ you hand it in. A: That’s a good idea. And then? B: Then you should write about the problems you met in the work and how you solved them. And you can also write about your feelings of the internship. A: OK, I will. Thank you so much 44.__________ your help. B: You’re 45.__________. If you have any other problems, you can ask me at any time. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity with my classmates in a community. We 46.__________ (meet) at the community center at 9:00 a.m. First, we cleaned the community park. Some of us picked up the rubbish, and some 47.__________ (water) the flowers and trees. When we 48.__________ (clean) the park, some old people came to thank us. They said we were very 49._________ (help). After cleaning the park, we went to the nursing home near the community. We talked with the elderly people and told them some interesting stories. One old grandma told us about her life when she was young. 50.__________ interesting her stories were! We also sang songs for them, and they clapped their hands happily. At 12:00 a.m., the volunteer activity 51.__________ (end). We were very tired, 52.__________ we felt very happy and fulfilled. This volunteer activity was a great experience for me. It taught me that helping others is a meaningful thing. I also learned that we should care 53.__________ the elderly people around us. I hope I can take part in more volunteer activities in the future. 54.__________ (volunteer) not only makes others happy, but also makes 55.__________ (I) grow up. 五、职场应用（满分10分） 假如你是李华，是一名职业学校的学生，你想利用周末时间在社区做志愿者，帮助社区的老人做一些力所能及的事。请你给社区中心的王老师写一封**志愿申请信**，内容包括： 1. 你的身份和申请意愿； 2. 你能做的志愿工作（如打扫卫生、聊天、读报纸等）； 3. 你的可用时间（周末上午9:00—11:00）； 4. 表达你的诚意和期待。 要求： 1. 格式正确，内容完整，语句通顺； 2. 词数80-120； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合山东省真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 测试范围：《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）第1-4单元 一、英语知识运用（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 1. —When ______ you ______ to the coastal city for a trip? —Last summer vacation. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。答语“Last summer vacation”（去年暑假）是一般过去时的时间标志，特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形”，故选B。 2. The little girl felt ______ after a long walk, so she stopped to have a rest. A. relaxed B. exciting C. tired D. wonderful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A项“放松的”；B项“令人兴奋的”；C项“疲惫的”；D项“极好的”。结合语境“走了很长一段路后停下来休息”，可知小女孩感到疲惫，tired符合句意，故选C。 3. We should arrive ______ the train station at least 20 minutes before the train leaves. A. in B. at C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。arrive后接地点时，in加大地点（城市、国家等），at加小地点（车站、学校、公园等）；train station（火车站）是小地点，且arrive不与to、for搭配，故选B。 4. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables ______ our health. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is good at D. is afraid of 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定短语辨析。A项“对……有益”；B项“对……有害”；C项“擅长……”；D项“害怕……”。结合语境“吃更多新鲜的水果和蔬菜”，可知是对健康有益，故选A。 5. There ______ a big sports meeting in our school next Friday. A. is going to have B. are going to be C. is going to be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型和have不能连用，可排除A、D；其将来时结构为“There is/are going to be”，主语“a big sports meeting”是单数，故用is going to be，故选C。 6. My mother ______ breakfast when I got up this morning. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般过去时（got up），主句表示“过去某个时刻正在进行的动作”，用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词）；主语my mother是单数，用was cooking，故选D。 7. —______ interesting the outdoor activity is! —Yes, all of us have a great time. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”；what修饰名词，结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”。本句中心词是形容词interesting，用How且无需加冠词，故选C。 8. Tom plans to do an internship in a big company to get more working ______. A. skill B. experience C. job D. work 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A项“技能”（可数，需用复数skills）；B项“经验”（不可数，working experience为固定搭配“工作经验”）；C项“工作”（可数，侧重具体岗位）；D项“工作”（不可数，偏泛指劳动）。结合语境“去大公司实习”，目的是积累工作经验，故选B。 9. You should ______ a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. A. form B. keep C. take D. make 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。form a good habit是固定短语“养成一个好习惯”；keep表示“保持”，take和make不与habit构成该核心搭配，故选A。 10. The students in our class ______ a trip to the mountain park next month. A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时。“next month”（下个月）是一般将来时的时间标志，谓语动词用“will+动词原形”结构；A为一般现在时，B为一般过去时，D为现在进行时表将来（多表计划好、即将发生的动作，本题无此语境），故选C。 11. —Could you help me with the computer problem? —______. I’m free now. A. No, I can’t B. That’s right C. Of course D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。A项“不，我不能”（拒绝帮忙，与后句“I’m free now”矛盾）；B项“那是对的”（答非所问）；C项“当然可以”（同意帮忙，符合语境）；D项“没关系”（用于回应道歉），故选C。 12. He spent two hours ______ the report for his internship. A. write B. writing C. to write D. wrote 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。spend的常用结构为“spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.”（花费时间/金钱做某事）或“spend+时间/金钱+on sth.”，故此处用动名词writing，故选B。 13. We need to ______ the power supply before checking the machine. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut up D. cut in 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项“切断（电源、供应等）”；B项“砍倒；减少”；C项“切碎”；D项“插嘴；插队”。结合语境“检查机器前”，需切断电源，cut off符合句意，故选A。 14. —What do you usually do to keep fit? —I usually ______ for 30 minutes every morning. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. am walking 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般现在时。“usually”（通常）是一般现在时的时间标志，主语是第一人称I，谓语动词用原形；B为第三人称单数形式，C为一般过去时，D为现在进行时，故选A。 15. ______ lovely children they are! They sing and dance happily in the park. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。本句中心词是复数可数名词children，结构为“What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！”，无需加冠词a/an，故选A。 16. She is a ______ girl and she is always ready to help others in the community. A. helpful B. busy C. free D. tired 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A项“乐于助人的”；B项“忙碌的”；C项“空闲的；免费的”；D项“疲惫的”。结合语境“总是准备在社区帮助别人”，可知是乐于助人的女孩，故选A。 17. When I was young, I ______ to the library every weekend to read books. A. go B. went C. am going D. will go 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。时间状语“When I was young”（我小时候）表示过去，谓语动词用一般过去式；go的过去式为went，A为原形，C为现在进行时，D为一般将来时，故选B。 18. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words and phrases after class. A. remember B. forget C. leave D. arrive 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A项“记住；熟记”；B项“忘记”；C项“离开；留下”；D项“到达”。结合语境“老师让我们课后对新单词和短语”，可知是记住，故选A。 19. —I have a bad cold and I feel terrible. —You should ______ and drink plenty of water. A. get up late B. have a good rest C. do more exercise D. eat fast food 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。A项“起晚”；B项“好好休息”；C项“多做锻炼”；D项“吃快餐”。结合语境“得了重感冒，感觉很难受”，对应的建议是好好休息，其余选项均不符合感冒的应对措施，故选B。 20. They are going to ______ a volunteer activity for the elderly in the nursing home. A. join B. take part in C. join in D. both B and C 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词（短语）辨析。join后接团体、组织（如club, team）；take part in和join in后均可接具体的活动（如volunteer activity）；本句宾语是volunteer activity，故B和C均符合，故选D。 21. —Thank you so much for your help with my internship work. —______. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. It’s my pleasure D. All of the above 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。A项“不客气”；B项“没关系；不客气”；C项“我的荣幸”。三个选项均为回应他人感谢的常用表达，故全部正确，选D。 22. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table this morning. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】C 【解析】考查There be句型的就近原则和一般过去时。时间状语“this morning”（今天早上）表示过去，可排除A、B；There be句型遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语是some milk（不可数名词），故用was，故选C。 23. —I want to join the volunteer program, but I don’t know how to start. —______ go to the community center and ask for information? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. How about D. What about 【答案】A 【解析】考查提建议的句型。提建议的常用结构：Why not+动词原形？/Why don’t you+动词原形？/How about/What about+动名词？；本句后接动词原形go，故选Why not，答案为A。 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?Scenic Spot Visiting Notice 1. Opening time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. 2. No photos in the cultural relics hall. 3. Keep quiet and don’t touch the exhibits. 4. The last entry is at 4:00 p.m. A. You can visit the spot at 5:30 p.m. B. You can take photos everywhere. C. You can enter the spot at 3:30 p.m. D. You can touch the interesting exhibits. 【答案】C 【解析】考查信息提取。根据景区参观告示：开放时间8:00a.m.-5:00p.m.，最后入场4:00p.m.；文物厅禁止拍照；禁止触碰展品。A项“下午5:30参观”（已闭馆，错误）；B项“到处拍照”（文物厅禁止，错误）；C项“下午3:30入场”（在最后入场时间前，正确）；D项“触碰展品”（禁止，错误），故选C。 25. What do you need to do if you want to be the volunteer? A. Work every Sunday morning.Community Volunteer Recruitment Form Volunteer activity: Help primary school students with their homework Time: Every Saturday afternoon (2:00 — 4:00) Requirement: Be patient and good at communicating with children Contact person: Ms. Li Tel: 138XXXX5678 B. Be patient with children. C. Call Mr. Li for more information. D. Help middle school students with homework. 【答案】B 【解析】考查信息提取。根据社区志愿招募表：活动时间为每周六下午；要求是对孩子有耐心、善于和孩子沟通；联系人是李女士；工作是帮助小学生辅导作业。A项“每周日上午工作”（时间不符，错误）；B项“对孩子有耐心”（符合招募要求，正确）；C项“给李先生打电话”（联系人是李女士，错误）；D项“帮助中学生辅导作业”（是小学生，错误），故选B。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Nowadays, study trips are very popular among students. They not only make students relaxed but also let them learn more knowledge outside the classroom. Last month, Grade 10 students of a vocational school had a study trip to Chengdu. They left their school on Monday morning by high-speed train and stayed there for four days. During the trip, they visited the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, a famous historical site in Chengdu. They listened to the guide’s introduction carefully and learned about the history of the system. They also went to a local middle school and communicated with the students there. They talked about their school life and study experience. In the evening, they tried some local food like hot pot and mapo tofu. All of them thought the food was delicious. On Thursday afternoon, they came back to school by train. The students said the study trip was very meaningful. They got a lot of new knowledge and made some new friends. It was a great experience for them. 26. How did the students go to Chengdu for the study trip? A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus. D. By car. 27. How long did the students stay in Chengdu? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 28. What did the students do in Chengdu? A. Visited a historical site. B. Communicated with local students. C. Tried local food. D. All of the above. 29. What did the students think of the study trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. D. Expensive. 30. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. a popular food in Chengdu B. a famous historical site in Chengdu C. a study trip of vocational school students D. the school life of a local middle school in Chengdu 【答案】26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C 【导语】本文介绍了研学旅行深受学生欢迎，讲述了某职校高一学生前往成都的研学之旅，介绍了出行方式、停留时长、具体活动内容，学生们认为此次研学十分有意义。 【详解】 26. 文章第一段提到“They left their school on Monday morning by high-speed train”，可知学生们乘坐高铁去成都。A、C、D均不符合文意，因此选B。 27. 根据第一段“stayed there for four days”可知，学生们在成都待了四天。A、C、D均错误，因此选B。 28. 文中提到学生们参观了历史古迹、和当地学生交流、品尝当地美食，A、B、C三项均有提及。因此选D。 29. 由第三段“The students said the study trip was very meaningful”可知，学生们认为研学旅行很有意义。A“无聊的”、B“累的”、D“昂贵的”均不符合，因此选C。 30. 全文围绕职校学生的成都研学旅行展开，A“成都热门美食”、B“成都著名古迹”、D“成都当地中学的校园生活”均为部分内容，因此选C。 B A recent survey about the health of middle school students shows that many students have unhealthy living habits. Most students spend more than 3 hours on electronic products every day, and some even spend 6 hours or more. They often stay up late to play games or watch videos, so they feel tired in class the next day. About 40% of the students don’t do any exercise every day, and they like eating junk food like fried chicken and potato chips. Doctors give some advice to help students keep healthy. First, students should control the time of using electronic products, no more than 1 hour a day. Second, they should go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get at least 8 hours of sleep every night. Third, they should do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Fourth, they should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. If students can follow these suggestions, they will be healthier and study better. 31. What does the survey talk about? A. The study habits of middle school students. B. The health of middle school students. C. The eating habits of middle school students. D. The exercise habits of middle school students. 32. How long do most students spend on electronic products every day? A. More than 3 hours. B. More than 6 hours. C. Less than 1 hour. D. About 2 hours. 33. Why do some students feel tired in class? A. They get up too early. B. They do too much exercise. C. They stay up late to play games or watch videos. D. They eat too much junk food. 34. How many pieces of advice do the doctors give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. Which of the following is NOT the doctor’s advice? A. Control the time of using electronic products. B. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. C. Eat more junk food and less vegetables. D. Do exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 【导语】本文通过一项调查指出中学生存在诸多不良生活习惯，并从电子产品使用、作息、运动、饮食四方面给出医生的健康建议，呼吁学生养成健康生活方式。 【详解】 31. 文章第一段“A recent survey about the health of middle school students shows...”表明调查是关于中学生的健康状况。A“学习习惯”、C“饮食习惯”、D“运动习惯”均片面，因此选B。 32. 根据第一段“Most students spend more than 3 hours on electronic products every day”可知，大多数学生每天使用电子产品超3小时。B、C、D均错误，因此选A。 33. 文中提到“They often stay up late to play games or watch videos, so they feel tired in class the next day”，熬夜玩游戏、看视频导致上课疲惫。A、B、D均不符合，因此选C。 34. 第二段用First、Second、Third、Fourth列出四条建议，共四条。A、C、D错误，因此选B。 35. 医生建议“eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and less junk food”，多吃蔬菜少吃垃圾食品，C选项与之相反。A、B、D均为医生建议，因此选C。 C Volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a better place. Many college students in China like to do volunteer work in their free time. Last weekend, 20 college students from a university went to a village primary school to do volunteer work. The school is in a mountain area, and some students there have difficulty in learning English. The college students divided themselves into 4 groups. Each group taught the primary school students different English knowledge. Some taught English words about animals and fruits, some taught simple English sentences, and some played English games with the students. The college students were very patient with the children. They talked with the children and knew about their daily life. The children were very happy and active in the class. They asked a lot of questions and learned a lot of new English knowledge. After the class, the college students gave some books and stationery to the children. They said they would come back to teach the children again next month. The headmaster of the primary school thanked them for their volunteer work. He said the volunteer work was very helpful for the children’s English study. 36. What did the college students do for the village primary school? A. Taught the students English. B. Gave the students books and stationery. C. Played games with the students. D. All of the above. 37. Why did the college students go to the village primary school? A. Because the school is in a mountain area. B. Because some students there have difficulty in learning English. C. Because the headmaster invited them. D. Because they wanted to travel in the mountain area. 38. How many groups did the college students divide into? A. 2 groups. B. 3 groups. C. 4 groups. D. 5 groups. 39. What did the headmaster think of the volunteer work? A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Tiring. D. Expensive. 40. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. a volunteer activity of college students B. the English study of village primary school students C. the life of college students in China D. the history of a village primary school in a mountain area 【答案】36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 【导语】本文讲述了20名大学生前往山区乡村小学开展志愿活动，为英语学习有困难的小学生教授英语、做游戏、赠送文具，校长认为此次志愿活动对孩子的英语学习很有帮助。 【详解】 36. 文中提到大学生教英语、做游戏、赠送书籍和文具，A、B、C三项均有涉及。因此选D。 37. 根据第一段“some students there have difficulty in learning English”可知，当地学生英语学习有困难，所以大学生前去支教。A、C、D均不符合，因此选B。 38. 由第二段“The college students divided themselves into 4 groups”可知，大学生分成了4组。A、B、D错误，因此选C。 39. 根据最后一段“He said the volunteer work was very helpful for the children’s English study”可知，校长认为志愿活动很有帮助。A“无聊的”、C“累的”、D“昂贵的”均错误，因此选B。 40. 全文主要讲述大学生的乡村支教志愿活动，B“乡村小学生的英语学习”、C“中国大学生的生活”、D“山区乡村小学的历史”均非主旨，因此选A。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Excuse me, I’m a new trainee here. Could you help me? B: Of 41.__________. What’s your problem? A: I don’t know 42.__________ to finish the work report for the internship. What should I do first? B: First, you need to write down the work content you did every day. Then you need to check the report carefully 43.__________ you hand it in. A: That’s a good idea. And then? B: Then you should write about the problems you met in the work and how you solved them. And you can also write about your feelings of the internship. A: OK, I will. Thank you so much 44.__________ your help. B: You’re 45.__________. If you have any other problems, you can ask me at any time. 【答案】41.course 42.how 43.before 44.for 45.welcome 【导语】本文是新实习员工与同事的对话，新实习生请教如何完成实习工作报告，同事耐心给出撰写与提交的建议，实习生对此表示感谢。 【详解】 41. 考查固定短语。of course 为固定搭配，意为“当然”，用于礼貌回应对方的求助，符合语境，故填 course。 42. 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。how to do sth. 表示“如何做某事”，此处指“不知道如何完成实习工作报告”，故填 how。 43. 考查连词。before 意为“在……之前”，句意为“提交报告之前要仔细检查”，符合工作建议的语境，故填 before。 44. 考查固定句型。Thank you for… 是固定表达，意为“因……而感谢你”，故填 for。 45. 考查情景交际用语。You’re welcome. 为回应感谢的常用语，意为“不客气”，故填 welcome。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last Sunday, I took part in a volunteer activity with my classmates in a community. We 46.__________ (meet) at the community center at 9:00 a.m. First, we cleaned the community park. Some of us picked up the rubbish, and some 47.__________ (water) the flowers and trees. When we 48.__________ (clean) the park, some old people came to thank us. They said we were very 49._________ (help). After cleaning the park, we went to the nursing home near the community. We talked with the elderly people and told them some interesting stories. One old grandma told us about her life when she was young. 50.__________ interesting her stories were! We also sang songs for them, and they clapped their hands happily. At 12:00 a.m., the volunteer activity 51.__________ (end). We were very tired, 52.__________ we felt very happy and fulfilled. This volunteer activity was a great experience for me. It taught me that helping others is a meaningful thing. I also learned that we should care 53.__________ the elderly people around us. I hope I can take part in more volunteer activities in the future. 54.__________ (volunteer) not only makes others happy, but also makes 55.__________ (I) grow up. 【答案】46.met 47.watered 48.were cleaning 49.helpful 50.How 51.ended 52.but 53.for 54.Volunteering 55.me 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日和同学一起参加社区志愿活动的经历，先后打扫了社区公园、前往养老院陪伴老人，虽然疲惫但内心充实，作者从中体会到帮助他人的意义，希望未来参与更多志愿活动。 【详解】 46. 考查动词时态。由时间状语Last Sunday可知，句子应用一般过去时，meet的过去式为met，故填met。 47. 考查动词时态。and连接并列谓语，前半句为一般过去时，此处也应用一般过去时，water的过去式为watered，故填watered。 48. 考查动词时态。when引导时间状语从句，强调过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语为we，故填were cleaning。 49. 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，help的形容词形式helpful意为“乐于助人的；有帮助的”，符合语境，故填helpful。 50. 考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，interesting为形容词，故填How。 51. 考查动词时态。全文描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，end的过去式为ended，故填ended。 52. 考查连词。前后句为转折关系，“我们很累，但感到非常开心和充实”，故填but。 53. 考查固定搭配。care for为固定短语，意为“关心；照顾”，符合语境，故填for。 54. 考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词作句子主语，位于句首首字母需大写，故填Volunteering。 55. 考查代词。make为使役动词，后接宾格作宾语，I的宾格形式为me，故填me。 五、职场应用（满分10分） 假如你是李华，是一名职业学校的学生，你想利用周末时间在社区做志愿者，帮助社区的老人做一些力所能及的事。请你给社区中心的王老师写一封志愿申请信，内容包括： 1. 你的身份和申请意愿； 2. 你能做的志愿工作（如打扫卫生、聊天、读报纸等）； 3. 你的可用时间（周末上午9:00—11:00）； 4. 表达你的诚意和期待。 要求： 1. 格式正确，内容完整，语句通顺； 2. 词数80-120； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Hua, a student from a vocational school. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer in our community to help the elderly on weekends. I can do many things for the old people. I can help clean their rooms, read newspapers to them, and chat with them to make them feel warm. I’m available from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. every weekend. I’m patient and ready to help others. I really hope to get this chance. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（志愿申请信）。职校学生李华向社区中心王老师写信申请成为社区志愿者，计划在周末帮助老人做力所能及的事，介绍了个人身份、可承担的志愿工作、可用时间，并表达了真诚的意愿与期待。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 申请：apply → apply for 有空的：available → free 有耐心的：patient → careful 期待：look forward to → expect 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I can help clean their rooms, read newspapers to them, and chat with them. 拓展句：I can not only help clean their rooms but also read newspapers and chat with them so that they won’t feel lonely. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer in our community to help the elderly on weekends.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】I really hope to get this chance.（表达真诚愿望的常用句式） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $