2026年福建省（学业水平考试）《英语高频考点冲刺卷》（一）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写，聚焦高二考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近五年学考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合学考方向。 福建省2026年学业水平考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（一） 时间：70分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．me A．pen B．he C．desk 2．map A．cake B．name C．cat 3．food A．good B．too C．book 4．stop A．go B．home C．hot 5．this A．three B．that C．thank （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Please keep quiet in the classroom. A．保持 B．离开 C．带来 7．I am looking forward to your reply. A．寻找 B．期待 C．照顾 8．We should learn from each other. A．学习 B．听说 C．忘记 9．The meeting has been put off till tomorrow. A．举起 B．推迟 C．穿上 10．You can turn on the light if it is dark. A．打开 B．关闭 C．调小 11．He is a hard-working student. A．诚实的 B．勤奋的 C．幽默的 12．I want to book a room for two nights. A．书 B．预订 C．邮寄 13．It is impolite to talk loudly in public. A．礼貌的 B．不礼貌的 C．直接的 14．She regrets not finishing her homework. A．后悔 B．忘记 C．坚持 15．This job is very suitable for you. A．熟悉的 B．有趣的 C．合适的 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A．is B．are C．have 17．My father usually ______ newspapers after breakfast. A．read B．reads C．will read 18．They ______ a party last Sunday. A．have B．had C．are having 19．The work ______ by the students tomorrow. A．finishes B．finished C．will be finished 20．I like ______ English songs in my free time. A．singing B．sing C．sings 21．This is the factory ______ I visited last year. A．who B．that C．where 22．Could you tell me ______ the train arrives? A．when B．what C．which 23．It is important ______ English well. A．learn B．to learn C．learning 24．He is ______ tired ______ walk any further. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that 25．______ beautiful the park is! A．What B．How C．What a 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (一)简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Have a nice weekend! Speaker B: ______ A．The same to you. B．Yes, I have. C．Not at all. 27．Speaker A: What’s wrong with you? Speaker B: ______ A．I am a student. B．I have a cold. C．It’s OK. 28．Speaker A: How can I get to the hospital? Speaker B: ______ A．You can take No.10 bus. B．It’s far. C．I am new here. 29．Speaker A: Thank you for your help. Speaker B: ______ A．All right. B．Never mind. C．You’re welcome. 30．Speaker A: Let’s go shopping this afternoon. Speaker B: ______ A．Good idea! B．That’s right. C．Me too. 31．Speaker A: May I use your dictionary? Speaker B: ______ A．Sure, here you are. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I will. 32．Speaker A: What do you think of the movie? Speaker B: ______ A．It’s wonderful. B．I don’t know. C．Let’s go. 33．Speaker A: Would you mind opening the window? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes, I would. B．Of course not. C．That’s all right. 34．Speaker A: Congratulations on your success! Speaker B: ______ A．Thank you. B．Just so-so. C．You’re welcome. 35．Speaker A: I am afraid I can’t go with you. Speaker B: ______ A．What a pity! B．Thank you. C．You’re right. （二）补全对话 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Jane: Hi, you are having lunch. 36 Mike: I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat. Jane: 37 Mike: Every day. They are good for health. Jane: 38 Mike: No, I hardly ever eat it. It’s unhealthy. Jane: 39 Mike: My favorite food is vegetable salad. Jane: 40 Mike: Thank you. A．What’s your favorite food? B．Would you like to eat with me? C．How often do you eat vegetables? D．What do you usually have for lunch? E．Do you often eat fast food? F．That sounds healthy. G．Why do you like it? 36．______ 37． ______ 38． ______ 39． ______ 40． ______ 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Wang Lin. I am a student from Fujian. My school life is very colorful. I get up at 6:30 every morning and go to school at 7:10. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I also join the English club to practice my spoken English. I love my school life. 41．Where is Wang Lin from? A．Fujian. B．Guangdong. C．Zhejiang. 42．How many classes does Wang Lin have a day? A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. 43．What’s Wang Lin’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese. 44．What does Wang Lin often do after school? A．Play basketball. B．Watch TV. C．Read books. 45．Why does Wang Lin join the English club? A．To make friends. B．To practice spoken English. C．To play games. B Nowadays, more and more students use computers to study. Computers are very helpful. We can listen to English songs, watch English movies and look up new words on computers. They make our study easier and more interesting. But we shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes and study. We should use computers in a right way. 46．What can we do on computers according to the passage? A．Buy clothes. B．Look up new words. C．Cook food. 47．Computers make our study ______. A．more difficult B．easier C．more boring 48．What is bad for our eyes and study? A．Listening to English songs. B．Watching English movies. C．Playing computer games too much. 49．The underlined word “helpful” means ______. A．有用的 B．昂贵的 C．无用的 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We should use computers correctly. B．Computers are not good for students. C．All students like computer games. 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。 51．We must follow the school rules. 52．He is good at playing the piano. 53．Fujian is famous for its tea and beautiful mountains. 54．不要害怕在课堂上提问。（afraid） 55．我希望将来成为一名工程师。（in the future） 五、应用写作（本大题共10分） 根据提示完成通知填空，每空一词或短语。 NOTICE To: All students of Grade 1 From: 56 (班主任) Date: March 20, 2026 Subject: School Trip We will go for a school trip to 57 (福州动物园) this Friday. We will meet at the school gate at 58 (上午8点) . Please wear 59 (校服) and sports shoes. Don’t be late. 60 (祝大家玩得开心)! 56． 57． 58． 59． 60． 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本冲刺卷严格依据最新版《福建省中职学业水平考试公共基础知识考试大纲》编写，聚焦高二考生冲刺需求，助力高效提分。内容上深度覆盖考纲掌握、理解层级考点，既系统梳理构建知识框架，又强化应用能力训练；同时结合近五年学考真题，精准把握高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，确保贴合学考方向。 福建省2026年学业水平考试 英语高频考点冲刺卷（一） 时间：70分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 综合卷Ⅰ（75分） 一、词汇与语法（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） （一）单词辨音 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个画线部分发音与所给单词的画线部分发音相同的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．me A．pen B．he C．desk 【答案】B 【详解】考查元音字母e的发音。所给单词“me”中e发/iː/；选项A“pen”中e发/e/，选项B“he”中e发/iː/，选项C“desk”中e发/e/。故选B。 2．map A．cake B．name C．cat 【答案】C 【详解】考查元音字母a的发音。所给单词“map”中a发/æ/；选项A“cake”中a发/eɪ/，选项B“name”中a发/eɪ/，选项C“cat”中a发/æ/。故选C。 3．food A．good B．too C．book 【答案】B 【详解】考查字母组合oo的发音。所给单词“food”中oo发/uː/；选项A“good”中oo发/ʊ/，选项B“too”中oo发/uː/，选项C“book”中oo发/ʊ/。故选B。 4．stop A．go B．home C．hot 【答案】C 【详解】考查元音字母o的发音。所给单词“stop”中o发/ɒ/；选项A“go”中o发/əʊ/，选项B“home”中o发/əʊ/，选项C“hot”中o发/ɒ/。故选C。 5．this A．three B．that C．thank 【答案】B 【详解】考查辅音字母组合th的发音。所给单词“this”中th发/ð/；选项A“three”中th发/θ/，选项B“that”中th发/ð/，选项C“thank”中th发/θ/。故选B。 （二）词义选择 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英文单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Please keep quiet in the classroom. A．保持 B．离开 C．带来 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：请在教室里保持安静。句中画线单词“keep”是动词，含义是“保持”。故选A。 7．I am looking forward to your reply. A．寻找 B．期待 C．照顾 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我期待着你的回复。句中画线短语“looking forward to” 含义是“期待”。故选B。 8．We should learn from each other. A．学习 B．听说 C．忘记 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该互相学习。句中画线短语“learn from”含义是“学习”。故选A。 9．The meeting has been put off till tomorrow. A．举起 B．推迟 C．穿上 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：会议被推迟到明天了。句中画线短语“put off”含义是“推迟”。故选B。 10．You can turn on the light if it is dark. A．打开 B．关闭 C．调小 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果天黑了，你可以打开灯。句中画线短语“turn on”含义是“打开”。故选A。 11．He is a hard-working student. A．诚实的 B．勤奋的 C．幽默的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是一个勤奋的学生。句中画线单词“hard-working”是形容词，含义是“勤奋的”。故选B。 12．I want to book a room for two nights. A．书 B．预订 C．邮寄 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想预订一个房间住两晚。句中画线单词“book”是动词，含义是“预订”。故选B。 13．It is impolite to talk loudly in public. A．礼貌的 B．不礼貌的 C．直接的 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的。句中画线单词“impolite”是形容词，含义是“不礼貌的”。故选B。 14．She regrets not finishing her homework. A．后悔 B．忘记 C．坚持 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她后悔没有完成作业。句中画线单词“regrets”是动词，含义是“后悔”。故选A。 15．This job is very suitable for you. A．熟悉的 B．有趣的 C．合适的 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这份工作非常适合你。句中画线单词“suitable”是形容词，含义是“合适的”。故选C。 （三）语法运用 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A．is B．are C．have 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型的就近原则。句意：桌子上有一本书和两支笔。there be句型中，be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，本句中最近的是“a book”（单数），故用is。故选A。 17．My father usually ______ newspapers after breakfast. A．read B．reads C．will read 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：我爸爸通常早饭后看报纸。“usually”是一般现在时的标志，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式reads。故选B。 18．They ______ a party last Sunday. A．have B．had C．are having 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：他们上周日举办了一场派对。“last Sunday”是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式had。故选B。 19．The work ______ by the students tomorrow. A．finishes B．finished C．will be finished 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：这项工作明天将由学生们完成。“tomorrow”是一般将来时的标志，且“work”和“finish”之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态will be finished。故选C。 20．I like ______ English songs in my free time. A．singing B．sing C．sings 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢在空闲时间唱英文歌。“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故用singing。故选A。 21．This is the factory ______ I visited last year. A．who B．that C．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：这是我去年参观的那个工厂。先行词“the factory”是物，且关系词在定语从句中作宾语，可用that/which，故选B。 22．Could you tell me ______ the train arrives? A．when B．what C．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：你能告诉我火车什么时候到吗？when表示“什么时候”，询问时间，符合语境。故选A。 23．It is important ______ English well. A．learn B．to learn C．learning 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：学好英语很重要。“It is +形容词+ to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故用to learn。故选B。 24．He is ______ tired ______ walk any further. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他太累了，走不动了。“too…to…”是固定搭配，意为“太……而不能……”；“so…that…”和“such…that…”后接从句，本句后是动词原形walk，故选A。 25．______ beautiful the park is! A．What B．How C．What a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这个公园真漂亮啊！感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词，what修饰名词；本句中心词是形容词beautiful，故用How。故选B。 二、情景交际（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (一)简短对话 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26．Speaker A: Have a nice weekend! Speaker B: ______ A．The same to you. B．Yes, I have. C．Not at all. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——周末愉快！——你也一样。选项A“你也一样”是对节日/周末祝福的常用回应，符合语境；B（是的，我有）、C（一点也不）均不符合。故选A。 27．Speaker A: What’s wrong with you? Speaker B: ______ A．I am a student. B．I have a cold. C．It’s OK. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你怎么了？——我感冒了。选项B回答了身体的不适，符合语境；A（我是一名学生）、C（没关系）均不符合。故选B。 28．Speaker A: How can I get to the hospital? Speaker B: ______ A．You can take No.10 bus. B．It’s far. C．I am new here. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我怎么去医院？——你可以坐10路公交车。选项A是对问路的具体回答，符合语境；B（很远）、C（我是新来的）均不符合。故选A。 29．Speaker A: Thank you for your help. Speaker B: ______ A．All right. B．Never mind. C．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。选项C用于回应感谢，符合语境；A（好吧）、B（没关系）用于回应道歉，均不符合。故选C。 30．Speaker A: Let’s go shopping this afternoon. Speaker B: ______ A．Good idea! B．That’s right. C．Me too. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们下午去购物吧。——好主意！选项A表示赞同提议，符合语境；B（那是对的）、C（我也是）均不符合。故选A。 31．Speaker A: May I use your dictionary? Speaker B: ______ A．Sure, here you are. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I will. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能用一下你的字典吗？——当然，给你。选项A同意对方的请求并做出回应，符合语境；B（不，我不）、C（是的，我会）均不符合。故选A。 32．Speaker A: What do you think of the movie? Speaker B: ______ A．It’s wonderful. B．I don’t know. C．Let’s go. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——太棒了。选项A回答了对电影的评价，符合语境；B（我不知道）、C（我们走吧）均不符合。故选A。 33．Speaker A: Would you mind opening the window? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes, I would. B．Of course not. C．That’s all right. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意打开窗户吗？——当然不介意。选项B表示不介意，符合语境；A（是的，我介意）语气生硬，C（没关系）用于回应道歉，均不符合。故选B。 34．Speaker A: Congratulations on your success! Speaker B: ______ A．Thank you. B．Just so-so. C．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——恭喜你成功了！——谢谢你。选项A用于回应祝贺，符合语境；B（一般般）、C（不客气）均不符合。故选A。 35．Speaker A: I am afraid I can’t go with you. Speaker B: ______ A．What a pity! B．Thank you. C．You’re right. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——恐怕我不能和你一起去了。——真可惜！选项A表达惋惜，符合语境；B（谢谢你）、C（你是对的）均不符合。故选A。 （二）补全对话 在以下情景对话中有五个空白处，从对话下方的七个备选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Jane: Hi, you are having lunch. 36 Mike: I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat. Jane: 37 Mike: Every day. They are good for health. Jane: 38 Mike: No, I hardly ever eat it. It’s unhealthy. Jane: 39 Mike: My favorite food is vegetable salad. Jane: 40 Mike: Thank you. A．What’s your favorite food? B．Would you like to eat with me? C．How often do you eat vegetables? D．What do you usually have for lunch? E．Do you often eat fast food? F．That sounds healthy. G．Why do you like it? 36．______ 37． ______ 38． ______ 39． ______ 40． ______ 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文是简和迈克的日常对话，二人围绕迈克的午餐饮食、吃蔬菜的频率、是否吃快餐、最喜欢的食物等话题展开交流。 【解析】36．根据下文答语“I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat.”可知，空处是询问对方午餐通常吃什么，选项D“你午餐通常吃什么？” 符合语境。 37．根据下文答语“Every day.”可知，空处是询问频率，选项C“你多久吃一次蔬菜？”符合语境。 38．根据下文答语“No, I hardly ever eat it. It’s unhealthy.”可知，空处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否吃某种不健康的食物，选项E“你经常吃快餐吗？”符合语境。 39．根据下文答语“My favorite food is vegetable salad.”可知，空处是询问对方最喜欢的食物是什么，选项A“你最喜欢的食物是什么？”符合语境。 40．根据下文答语“Thank you.”以及上文迈克说最喜欢蔬菜沙拉可知，空处是对对方的饮食做出正面评价，选项F“那听起来很健康。”符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Wang Lin. I am a student from Fujian. My school life is very colorful. I get up at 6:30 every morning and go to school at 7:10. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I also join the English club to practice my spoken English. I love my school life. 41．Where is Wang Lin from? A．Fujian. B．Guangdong. C．Zhejiang. 42．How many classes does Wang Lin have a day? A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. 43．What’s Wang Lin’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese. 44．What does Wang Lin often do after school? A．Play basketball. B．Watch TV. C．Read books. 45．Why does Wang Lin join the English club? A．To make friends. B．To practice spoken English. C．To play games. 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自福建的王林的校园生活，包括作息、课程、最喜欢的科目以及课后活动等。 【解析】41．细节理解题。根据“I am a student from Fujian.”可知，王林来自福建。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，王林上午四节课、下午两节课，一天共六节课。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful.”可知，王林最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.”可知，王林放学后经常和同学打篮球。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“I also join the English club to practice my spoken English.”可知，王林加入英语俱乐部是为了练习英语口语。故选B。 B Nowadays, more and more students use computers to study. Computers are very helpful. We can listen to English songs, watch English movies and look up new words on computers. They make our study easier and more interesting. But we shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes and study. We should use computers in a right way. 46．What can we do on computers according to the passage? A．Buy clothes. B．Look up new words. C．Cook food. 47．Computers make our study ______. A．more difficult B．easier C．more boring 48．What is bad for our eyes and study? A．Listening to English songs. B．Watching English movies. C．Playing computer games too much. 49．The underlined word “helpful” means ______. A．有用的 B．昂贵的 C．无用的 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We should use computers correctly. B．Computers are not good for students. C．All students like computer games. 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了电脑对学生学习的帮助，同时提醒学生不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏，要正确使用电脑。 【解析】46．细节理解题。根据“We can listen to English songs, watch English movies and look up new words on computers.”可知，我们可以在电脑上查生词。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“They make our study easier and more interesting.”可知，电脑让我们的学习变得更轻松。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“But we shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. It is bad for our eyes and study.”可知，玩太多电脑游戏对眼睛和学习有害。故选C。 49．词义猜测题。根据“We can listen to English songs, watch English movies and look up new words on computers.”可知，电脑能给学习带来很多帮助，因此“helpful”的意思是“有用的”。故选A。 50．主旨大意题。本文先讲电脑对学习的帮助，再讲过度玩电脑游戏的危害，最后点明“We should use computers in a right way.”，核心是告诉我们要正确使用电脑。故选A。 综合卷Ⅱ（25分） 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将下列51—53小题的英文句子翻译成中文,54、55小题中文句子翻译成英文(括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考)。 51．We must follow the school rules. 52．He is good at playing the piano. 53．Fujian is famous for its tea and beautiful mountains. 54．不要害怕在课堂上提问。（afraid） 55．我希望将来成为一名工程师。（in the future） 【答案】 51．我们必须遵守校规。 52．他擅长弹钢琴。 53．福建以它的茶叶和秀丽的山川闻名。 54．Don't be afraid to ask questions in class. 55．I hope to be an engineer in the future. 【详解】 51．考查情态动词和固定短语。“must”意为“必须”；“follow the school rules”意为“遵守校规”。故整句译为：我们必须遵守校规。 52．考查固定短语。“be good at doing sth.”意为“擅长做某事”；“play the piano”意为“弹钢琴”。故整句译为：他擅长弹钢琴。 53．考查固定短语。“be famous for”意为“以……闻名”；“its tea and beautiful mountains” 意为“它的茶叶和秀丽的山川”。故整句译为：福建以它的茶叶和秀丽的山川闻名。 54．考查祈使句和固定短语。“Don't do sth.”是祈使句的否定形式；“be afraid to do sth.”意为“害怕做某事”；“ask questions”意为“提问”；“in class”意为“在课堂上”。故整句译为：Don't be afraid to ask questions in class. 55．考查固定搭配和短语。“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”；“be an engineer”意为“成为一名工程师”；“in the future”意为“将来”。故整句译为：I hope to be an engineer in the future. 五、应用写作（本大题共10分） 根据提示完成通知填空，每空一词或短语。 NOTICE To: All students of Grade 1 From: 56 (班主任) Date: March 20, 2026 Subject: School Trip We will go for a school trip to 57 (福州动物园) this Friday. We will meet at the school gate at 58 (上午8点) . Please wear 59 (校服) and sports shoes. Don’t be late. 60 (祝大家玩得开心)! 56． 57． 58． 59． 60． 【答案】 56．Head teacher 57．Fuzhou Zoo 58．8 a.m. 59．school uniforms 60．Have a good time 【详解】 56．考查名词短语。“班主任”的英文表达为 Head teacher，首字母大写。 57．考查专有名词。“福州动物园”是专有名词，英文表达为Fuzhou Zoo，首字母均大写。 58．考查时间表达。“上午8点”的常用英文表达为8 a.m.。 59．考查名词短语。“校服”的英文表达为 school uniform，此处指全体学生的校服，用复数形式school uniforms。 60．考查祈使句。“祝大家玩得开心”的常用英文表达为Have a good time，首字母大写。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $