北京朝阳卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

北京朝阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．– Is your brother a basketball player? – Of course. He _______ the basketball club for four years. A．has joined B．has come to C．has taken part in D．has been in 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】现在完成时 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你的哥哥是一个篮球运动员吗？——当然了。他加入篮球俱乐部四年了。根据时间状语four years是指一段时间，故动词用延续性动词。故选D。 2．Of all the boys, John does his homework ______. A．more careful B．the most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词的最高级 【详解】试题分析：句意：在所有的男孩中，约翰做作业最认真。根据of all the boys可知，比较的范围大于三者，故用最高级，修饰动词does，用副词carefully。故选D。 点睛：本题首先要读懂全句，然后根据句子所述比较范围和句子中各类词的修饰关系得出答案。 3．The_______ of China is very popular and many people like it. A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：中国好声音是非常受欢迎的，很多人喜欢它。A. Sound名词，声音，指自然界的“物响”；B. Music名词，音乐；C. Voice名词，声音，指人的嗓音或鸟的叫声；D. Noise名词，声音，常指噪音。故选C。 4．— ________ you ________what club you want to join? Not yet . A．Do; decide B．Have; decided C．Are deciding D．Can; decide 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你决定参加什么俱乐部了吗？——还没有。根据答语“Not yet .”可知，问句是现在完成时态，因为yet是现在完成时态的标志词，故答案为B。 5．Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had ____ babies! A．other two B．more two C．the other two D．another two 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】another/more表示又几个 【详解】句意：好消息！城市公园的袋鼠又生了两个小袋鼠。 ​other意思是“另外的，其他的”，修饰复数名词。More指不确定数目中的“更多的”。the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。another指不定数目中的“另一个，又一个（三个以上）”。故选D。 6．The worker asked the _______ not _______ down their names in this form. A．writer; to write B．writers; writing C．writers; to write D．writer; write 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】试题分析：句意：这工人让这些作家不要把他们的名字写在这个表格里。根据their names可知，writer用复数；让某人不要做某事是ask sb not to do sth。故选C。 点睛：本题在读懂全句的基础上，要学会ask sb(not) to do sth的用法。 7．My father is busy. He has _____work to do. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词短语、形容词短语 【详解】句意：我爸爸很忙。他有太多的工作要做。考查副词短语辨析题。work工作，不可数名词，前面可用much修饰，可排除AD两项。too much相当于much，修饰不可数名词，程度深于much；而much too相当于too，修饰形容词或副词，程度深于too。本句work是名词，不可用much too修饰，故选B。 8．Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of ___________. A．charm B．career C．efforts D．effects 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常告诉我们，成功需要很多努力。A. charm名词，魅力；B. career名词，事业；C. efforts名词，努力；D. effects名词，效果。成功需要“努力”。故选C。 9．March is a good time ________China. A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作定语 【详解】试题分析：三月是参观中国的好时间。本题考查不定式做定语。故选C。 10．The math problem is so hard. I really don't know . A．how to do it B．how to do C．what to do it D．what to do 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语 【详解】试题分析：句意：这道数学题是如此的难。我真的不知道怎样做。本题考查疑问副词how加动词不定式在句中作宾语，表示“如何去做它”。故选A。 11．Minnie_______ herself that she is going to study hard and get good grades next term. A．keeps B．takes C．promises D．gets 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】Minnie自我许诺她将努力学习并且取得好成绩。许诺是promise。A保持；B花费；D得到。故选C。 12．Eating lots of vegetables and enough meat can___________you healthy all the time. A．have B．get C．keep D．stay 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析 【详解】试题分析：句意：吃很多蔬菜和足够的肉能让你一直保持健康。保持用keep。故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was Susan’s birthday, but it didn’t feel like it. Every other year, Dad took off work so he could go somewhere and do something with her and her mum. This year, he couldn’t. “Things are too 13 at work.” He said, and while that made sense, it didn’t make Susan 14 any better. Mum tried to cheer her up. They made banana bread cupcakes together. The cupcakes were really good. Even so, it wasn’t the same. She got 15 from Grandma and Grandpa two weeks ago, so there was nothing to open there. She already knew her parents’ gifts, too, so there weren’t any 16 . Dad got home late on that Thursday night, and they ate a quick dinner. It was sausage and tomato pizza. It was good, one of her favourites, but it just didn’t hit the spot (点). More cupcakes didn’t work, either. All these made her want to 17 . Dad didn’t notice how Susan felt. He 18 her and went to bed early, because he had a long day at work the next day. That Friday was hard to get through. Her birthday was over, and it was terribly uneventful. How boring! She went to bed early and 19 that the weekend would be better, and it WAS! When she woke up on Saturday, she saw some balloons (气球) around her bed. There was a small gift box and a card. The card read, “I’m sorry—Dad”. She opened the box and found a necklace (项链). That day, Dad took her out to lunch and 20 her around dutifully (尽职地) as she shopped with her birthday money. It started out to be a terrible birthday, but it ended up great, even if it was a late birthday. Sometimes, the day doesn’t matter, but the events themselves matter. 13．A．boring B．surprising C．similar D．busy 14．A．explain B．feel C．plan D．mind 15．A．gifts B．emails C．replies D．suggestions 16．A．problems B．wishes C．surprises D．changes 17．A．argue B．leave C．help D．cry 18．A．encouraged B．hugged C．refused D．doubted 19．A．required B．remembered C．expected D．learned 20．A．taught B．pushed C．followed D．sent 【答案】13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家人和亲人、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊的生日一开始很无聊，因为她的爸爸忙于工作，但最终在周末得到了补偿，度过了一个愉快的生日。 13．句意：工作太忙了。 boring无聊的；surprising惊讶的；similar相似的；busy忙碌的。根据“This year, he couldn’t.”可知，爸爸因为工作忙碌而不能陪苏珊过生日。故选D。 14．句意：这虽然有道理，但并没有让苏珊感觉好一些。 explain解释；feel感觉；plan计划；mind介意。根据“it didn’t make Susan...any better”及结合上文可知，虽然爸爸的解释有道理，但苏珊并没有因此感觉好一些。故选B。 15．句意：她两周前从祖父母那里收到了礼物，所以没有什么可以打开的。 gifts礼物；emails电子邮件；replies回复；suggestions建议。根据“It was Susan’s birthday”可知，此处指苏珊已经收到了祖父母的生日礼物。故选A。 16．句意：她也已经知道了父母的礼物，所以没有什么惊喜。 problems问题；wishes祝愿；surprises惊喜；changes变化。根据“She already knew her parents’ gifts”可知，苏珊已经知道了父母的礼物，所以没有什么惊喜。故选C。 17．句意：所有这些都让她想哭。 argue争论；leave离开；help帮助；cry哭泣。根据“It was good, one of her favourites, but it just didn’t hit the spot (点). More cupcakes didn’t work, either.”可知，苏珊因为生日过得不开心而想哭。故选D。 18．句意：他拥抱了她，然后早早上床睡觉，因为第二天他工作了一整天。 encouraged鼓励；hugged拥抱；refused拒绝；doubted怀疑。根据“Dad didn’t notice how Susan felt. He...her and went to bed early”可知，爸爸拥抱了苏珊。故选B。 19．句意：她早早上床睡觉，希望周末会更好。 required要求；remembered记得；expected期望；learned学习。根据“Her birthday was over, and it was terribly uneventful. How boring! She went to bed early and...that the weekend would be better, and it WAS!”可知，苏珊希望周末会更好。故选C。 20．句意：那天，爸爸带她出去吃午饭，并尽职地跟着她用生日钱购物。 taught教；pushed推；followed跟随；sent发送。根据“That day, Dad took her out to lunch and...her around dutifully (尽职地) as she shopped with her birthday money.”可知，爸爸跟着苏珊购物。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）本文介绍了三位同学的特点和个人诉求，以及四种课程的学习内容，并将三位同学的特点和个人诉求对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、爱好、愿望、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学的特点和个人诉求，以及四种课程的学习内容。 21．根据“I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills.”可知，Lily有作家的梦想，想要提高写作技能；课程A“这门课程面向的是那些喜欢通过语言表达自己的学生。在本课程中，你将学习不同的写作风格。你也将有机会与同学分享你的作品。它有助于提高你的写作技巧。”与之匹配。故选A。 22．根据“I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities.”可知，Tom对大自然很感兴趣，想更多地了解植物的生长且喜欢做实践活动；课程B“你对事物的运作原理感兴趣吗？这门课充满了令人兴奋的科学实验。你将探索活动中的主题。你可以自己制造简单的机器，或观察植物生长。这是理解科学的绝佳途径。”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据“I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public.”可知，Jack害怕在别人面前讲话，希望学会在公共场合清晰地表达自己并变得自信；课程D“你想成为一名自信的演讲者吗？本课程可以培养你的公共演讲技能。你将学习如何准备演讲，并在观众面前清晰地传达你的想法。通过练习，你可以更加自信。”与之匹配。故选D。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of white paper. There was a big black dot ( 圆点 ) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked , “What can you see, children?” All the children watched at the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered quickly. “But can’t you see this piece of white paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things in our life. If we only see the black dot, how can we be happy?” The classroom was very quiet at that moment. Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle. “What can you see, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on her face. “A white dot.” The children answered loudly. Miss Green smiled. “My children, although we may be unhappy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can lift quickly and the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 24．Where did the story happen? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the office. D．In the park. 25．How many pieces of paper did Miss Green show the kids? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 26．What does this passage tell us? A．We should see the white dot in the black paper. B．We should see the black dot in the white paper. C．We should like the sun. D．Life is always beautiful although sometimes it is terrible. 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、细节理解、推理判断 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个老师通过让孩子们看黑纸上的白点，和白纸上的黑点，告诉学生们生活中要做一个积极乐观的人。 24．B细节理解题。根据Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of white paper.可知，故事发生在教室里。故选B。 25．B归纳总结题。根据第二段Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag.老师又拿出了一张纸，可知共有两张，故选B。 26．D归纳理解题。根据老师对黑纸上的白点，白纸上的黑点的解释，故选D。 考点：考查生活哲理类阅读。 C As a teenager, you may sometimes feel helpless when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao, a 17-year-old boy from Shenzhen, has created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to offer professional help to families facing similar issues. It now has 2000 regular participants(定期参与者). Chen’s idea was inspired(启发) by the three-child policy. “My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism(父母偏心),” Chen said. “Most families still don’t know any methods to deal with this.” They started to research both scientific parenting styles and people’s needs. They read a lot of literature and studies on the topic and surveyed more than 1,000 people. They found that the most effective and healthy family relationships are when parents are highly engaged(参与的) in their children’s lives. They then founded the community to promote(推广) the idea. “We hold lectures and discussions as well as go on radio and TV programs to promote useful information,” Chen said. Chen and his friend Sina would do one-to-one conversations with people who felt self-conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories. “It’s understandable that at first they need time to trust us since we are so young,” Chen said. “But listening is the key.” “We met many parents saying, ‘I never realized raising a child would be so difficult’, so I think it’s really important that parents should think over whether they could take the responsibility before they rush into anything.” 27．What made Chen Zanzao start the charity community called Dear Theodosia? A．He wanted to collect methods to solve his family problems. B．He was once supported by a charity community. C．He once experienced parental favoritism. D．He thought the three-child policy in China may bring family problems. 28．In what way does Chen help many parents? A．He encourages them to read some studies on family relationships. B．He holds one-to-one conversations with people and gives advice. C．He helps self-conscious people speak about their stories in public. D．He gives lectures to children about how to listen carefully to parents. 29．What advice might Chen give to those planning to be parents? A．Worrying enough can help them become good parents. B．They should be responsible for everything their children do. C．They should fully consider whether they are ready to have a child. D．They should raise more children though it’s more difficult for them. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、说明文 【导语】本文讲了一个青少年文章通过三孩政策存在的问题，成立慈善社区来帮助父母提供专业的育儿方法。 27．细节理解题。根据“Chen’s idea was inspired by the three-child policy. ‘My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism,’ Chen said. ‘Most families still don’t know any methods to deal with this.’”可知，大多数家庭仍然不知道该怎么家庭问题，所以他创办了Dear Theodosia。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Chen and his friend Sina would do one-to-one conversations with people who felt self-conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories.”可知，他们会与人们一对一谈话，B选项符合，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“ I think it’s really important that parents should think over whether they could take the responsibility before they rush into anything.”可知，他认为家长应该慎重考虑他们是否做好了养育一个小孩的准备。故选C。 D China has introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade won’t have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions (机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced (超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. How do students feel about this new policy? “Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is that he can spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. “I have joined a group called ‘leadership development’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang. Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said. Shen also pointed out that some students spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students. 30．Why does our government introduce the “double reduction” policy? A．To make vacations longer for students. B．To reduce the pressure put on teachers. C．To reduce students’ schoolwork burden. D．To help students get better grades. 31．Which of the following is in line with (符合) the “double reduction” policy? A．All students must finish their homework in 90 minutes. B．Junior high schools should reduce their homework. C．All after-school training institutions have to close. D．Junior high schools should offer advanced teaching. 32．In China, what kind of classes cannot primary students take during vacations now? A．Sports. B．Math. C．Music. D．Art. 33．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Shen Yuzhe has more homework than before. B．Shen Yuzhe spends all his free time learning. C．Zhang Hangming has fewer exams than before. D．Zhang Hangming thinks exams push her study worse. 【答案】30．C 31．B 32．B 33．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】教育、政治/政策、议论文 【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策带来的影响及不同学生对“双减”政策的看法。 30．细节理解题。根据“It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students.”可知“双减”政策的目的是减少学生的学业负担。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.”可知初中生完成家庭作业的时间不得超过90分钟，由此推测初中生应该减少作业。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“After-school training institutions (机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced (超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations.”可知小学生假期期间不能上数学课。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now.”可知沈和张都发现现在考试比以前少了。故选C。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 If your birthday is coming, what kind of gifts would you expect? Or what will you buy for your friends’ birthdays? Mostly the giving of gifts and the culture are connected closely. Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving to be quite different in China compared to my home country. One example is the timing of when to open a gift. In the US, the person who gives the gift (let’s call them the “gifter”) will often want to see the person who gets the gift (let’s call them the “giftee”) immediately open the present. They want to see their reaction (反应) of excitement and joy. In China, however, it’s more polite to open the gifts after they come back home later. Another aspect (方面) I’ve found different is the openness and directness of giving money. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually doing very secretly with the money put in a card and not discussed out loud. In China, the practice is much more open in a flashy red envelope. Finally, the monetary value (金钱观) of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US. An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement. But in China, it can make the giftee feel awkward (尴尬的) due to a sense of having to return the favor (恩惠) in the future to the gifter. So, the next time you give a gift to somebody, remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. 34．Is the writer from the US? 35．When do Chinese people usually open the gifts? 36．What are the differences in gift-giving between China and the US? 37．Is it a burden (负担) if you receive expensive gifts on your birthday? Why or why not?  (at least 2 reasons) 【答案】 34．Yes. 35．After they come back home later. 36．The timing of opening a gift and the openness and directness of giving money. 37．Yes, it is. Because I should also buy expensive gifts to the gifter. I can’t afford it. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文化差异、说明文、礼仪与习俗 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国和中国送礼的不同之处和背后的文化差异。 34．根据第一段“Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving to be quite different in China compared to my home country.”可知，作者来自美国。故填Yes. 35．根据第一段“In China, however, it’s more polite to open the gifts after they come back home later.”可知，中国人通常回家后打开礼物。故填After they come back home later. 36．根据第一段“One example is the timing of when to open a gift.”和第二段“Another aspect I’ve found different is the openness and directness of giving money.”可知，中国和美国在送礼方面是不同的，其一是打开礼物的时间；其二是给钱的开放性和直接性。故填The timing of opening a gift and the openness and directness of giving money. 37．根据第二段“But in China, it can make the giftee feel awkward due to a sense of having to return the favor in the future to the gifter.”可知，在生日那天收到昂贵的礼物，会成为负担，因为必须购买贵重的礼物给送礼的人，承担不起。故填Yes, it is. Because I should also buy expensive gifts to the gifter. I can’t afford it.  (开放性问题，合理即可) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．路遇老人倒地，24岁的公交车司机王平未经考虑，第一时间选择了救人。生活中也有不少“王平”挺身而出，却被误认为是肇事者。当我们遇到有人倒地路边时究竟应不应该出手相助？八年级四班的同学们就此话题展开辩论。 假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己或他人的一次经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）。 要求 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 When we see someone lying on the side of the road, I think__________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When we see someone lying on the side of the road, I think we should help people without thinking twice. Several days ago, while I was having a walk in the park, I found a little boy crying. Then I asked him what was the matter, and he told me he couldn’t find his mom. Luckily, he remembered his mother’s phone number. So I called her immediately. Ten minutes later, the boy saw his mom and became excited. His mom was so thankful that she wanted to buy me a small gift, but I refused. I think helping others is helping ourselves because everyone may get into trouble and need help. Besides, helping others gives me a strong feeling of being needed and brings me happiness. All in all, the world needs love and we should be ready to help others without expecting any repay. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、叙事忆旧、哲理感悟 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。就“我们遇到有人倒地路边时究竟应不应该出手相助”这个话题发表自己的观点。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般过去时和一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段发表自己的论点；第二段结合自己的经历来表达自己的观点和感受；第三段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 39．李克强总理将“全民阅读”写入了政府工作报告，倡导全民热爱阅读，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写篇短文，阐述现状，并表达你对阅读的看法和打算。 注意： 1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3）词数：80-100，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 Reality（现状） Quite a few Chinese don’t read a lot 1.have no free time 2.useless Your opinion Reading is important 1.open up our eyes and increase our knowledge 2.… Your plan 1. …2. … Premier Li Keqiang has put The National Reading in his government work report to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people._______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Premier Li Keqiang has put The National Reading in his government work report to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people. For quite a few Chinese people, they say that they are so busy with different activities, so it's impossible for them to have time for reading. What's more, they consider it useless to read. But I have the opposite opinion. Reading is important in the whole life for people. Firstly, reading opens up our eyes to the outside world and increases our knowledge. Secondly, reading is surely a good way to improve reading and writing skills. So I plan to continue reading whenever I'm free. Also, I'll call on my friends to start reading to find and enjoy the great magic of reading. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】青少年问题、计划、阅读 【详解】题干分析：文章主要阐述现代社会人们阅读的现状，并表达对阅读的看法和打算。 例文点评：文章由李克强总理将“全民阅读”写入了政府工作报告，倡导全民热爱阅读，来引出下文，通过对现代社会人们阅读的现状的阐述，表达自己对阅读的观点以及自己的阅读计划来组成整篇文章；引用了一些短语和从句使得文章更精彩，句子结构不单一，比较多样化。 高分亮点： 短语：a few一些，be busy with忙于……，plan to continue reading计划继续阅读 句型：it's impossible for them to have time for reading So I plan to continue reading whenever I'm free. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京朝阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC]ID] 6[A]IB]IC]ID] 11.[AlIBIICIIDI 16.[A]IB]IC]ID] 2[A][BJICJID] 7AJIB]ICIID] 12A]IB]IC]ID] 17A]IB]IC]ID] 3.[A]IB]IC][D] 8[A][B]ICI[D] 13.[Al[BIICIID] 18.LA1[B1[C1[D] 4[A][B][C][D] A][B]IC][D]14A][B][C][D] 19.AIB1[C][D] 5[A][B]ICIID] 10.[A][B][CI[D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][CI[D] 21[A][B][CI[D] 26.IA1IB1[C1[D1 31[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 32[AJ[B][CI[D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B]IC][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第34-36题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 北京朝阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．– Is your brother a basketball player? – Of course. He _______ the basketball club for four years. A．has joined B．has come to C．has taken part in D．has been in 2．Of all the boys, John does his homework ______. A．more careful B．the most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 3．The_______ of China is very popular and many people like it. A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise 4．— ________ you ________what club you want to join? Not yet . A．Do; decide B．Have; decided C．Are deciding D．Can; decide 5．Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had ____ babies! A．other two B．more two C．the other two D．another two 6．The worker asked the _______ not _______ down their names in this form. A．writer; to write B．writers; writing C．writers; to write D．writer; write 7．My father is busy. He has _____work to do. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 8．Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of ___________. A．charm B．career C．efforts D．effects 9．March is a good time ________China. A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 10．The math problem is so hard. I really don't know . A．how to do it B．how to do C．what to do it D．what to do 11．Minnie_______ herself that she is going to study hard and get good grades next term. A．keeps B．takes C．promises D．gets 12．Eating lots of vegetables and enough meat can___________you healthy all the time. A．have B．get C．keep D．stay 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was Susan’s birthday, but it didn’t feel like it. Every other year, Dad took off work so he could go somewhere and do something with her and her mum. This year, he couldn’t. “Things are too 13 at work.” He said, and while that made sense, it didn’t make Susan 14 any better. Mum tried to cheer her up. They made banana bread cupcakes together. The cupcakes were really good. Even so, it wasn’t the same. She got 15 from Grandma and Grandpa two weeks ago, so there was nothing to open there. She already knew her parents’ gifts, too, so there weren’t any 16 . Dad got home late on that Thursday night, and they ate a quick dinner. It was sausage and tomato pizza. It was good, one of her favourites, but it just didn’t hit the spot (点). More cupcakes didn’t work, either. All these made her want to 17 . Dad didn’t notice how Susan felt. He 18 her and went to bed early, because he had a long day at work the next day. That Friday was hard to get through. Her birthday was over, and it was terribly uneventful. How boring! She went to bed early and 19 that the weekend would be better, and it WAS! When she woke up on Saturday, she saw some balloons (气球) around her bed. There was a small gift box and a card. The card read, “I’m sorry—Dad”. She opened the box and found a necklace (项链). That day, Dad took her out to lunch and 20 her around dutifully (尽职地) as she shopped with her birthday money. It started out to be a terrible birthday, but it ended up great, even if it was a late birthday. Sometimes, the day doesn’t matter, but the events themselves matter. 13．A．boring B．surprising C．similar D．busy 14．A．explain B．feel C．plan D．mind 15．A．gifts B．emails C．replies D．suggestions 16．A．problems B．wishes C．surprises D．changes 17．A．argue B．leave C．help D．cry 18．A．encouraged B．hugged C．refused D．doubted 19．A．required B．remembered C．expected D．learned 20．A．taught B．pushed C．followed D．sent 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）本文介绍了三位同学的特点和个人诉求，以及四种课程的学习内容，并将三位同学的特点和个人诉求对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of white paper. There was a big black dot ( 圆点 ) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked , “What can you see, children?” All the children watched at the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered quickly. “But can’t you see this piece of white paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things in our life. If we only see the black dot, how can we be happy?” The classroom was very quiet at that moment. Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle. “What can you see, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on her face. “A white dot.” The children answered loudly. Miss Green smiled. “My children, although we may be unhappy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can lift quickly and the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 24．Where did the story happen? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the office. D．In the park. 25．How many pieces of paper did Miss Green show the kids? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 26．What does this passage tell us? A．We should see the white dot in the black paper. B．We should see the black dot in the white paper. C．We should like the sun. D．Life is always beautiful although sometimes it is terrible. C As a teenager, you may sometimes feel helpless when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao, a 17-year-old boy from Shenzhen, has created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to offer professional help to families facing similar issues. It now has 2000 regular participants(定期参与者). Chen’s idea was inspired(启发) by the three-child policy. “My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism(父母偏心),” Chen said. “Most families still don’t know any methods to deal with this.” They started to research both scientific parenting styles and people’s needs. They read a lot of literature and studies on the topic and surveyed more than 1,000 people. They found that the most effective and healthy family relationships are when parents are highly engaged(参与的) in their children’s lives. They then founded the community to promote(推广) the idea. “We hold lectures and discussions as well as go on radio and TV programs to promote useful information,” Chen said. Chen and his friend Sina would do one-to-one conversations with people who felt self-conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories. “It’s understandable that at first they need time to trust us since we are so young,” Chen said. “But listening is the key.” “We met many parents saying, ‘I never realized raising a child would be so difficult’, so I think it’s really important that parents should think over whether they could take the responsibility before they rush into anything.” 27．What made Chen Zanzao start the charity community called Dear Theodosia? A．He wanted to collect methods to solve his family problems. B．He was once supported by a charity community. C．He once experienced parental favoritism. D．He thought the three-child policy in China may bring family problems. 28．In what way does Chen help many parents? A．He encourages them to read some studies on family relationships. B．He holds one-to-one conversations with people and gives advice. C．He helps self-conscious people speak about their stories in public. D．He gives lectures to children about how to listen carefully to parents. 29．What advice might Chen give to those planning to be parents? A．Worrying enough can help them become good parents. B．They should be responsible for everything their children do. C．They should fully consider whether they are ready to have a child. D．They should raise more children though it’s more difficult for them. D China has introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade won’t have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions (机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced (超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. How do students feel about this new policy? “Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is that he can spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. “I have joined a group called ‘leadership development’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang. Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said. Shen also pointed out that some students spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students. 30．Why does our government introduce the “double reduction” policy? A．To make vacations longer for students. B．To reduce the pressure put on teachers. C．To reduce students’ schoolwork burden. D．To help students get better grades. 31．Which of the following is in line with (符合) the “double reduction” policy? A．All students must finish their homework in 90 minutes. B．Junior high schools should reduce their homework. C．All after-school training institutions have to close. D．Junior high schools should offer advanced teaching. 32．In China, what kind of classes cannot primary students take during vacations now? A．Sports. B．Math. C．Music. D．Art. 33．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Shen Yuzhe has more homework than before. B．Shen Yuzhe spends all his free time learning. C．Zhang Hangming has fewer exams than before. D．Zhang Hangming thinks exams push her study worse. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 If your birthday is coming, what kind of gifts would you expect? Or what will you buy for your friends’ birthdays? Mostly the giving of gifts and the culture are connected closely. Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving to be quite different in China compared to my home country. One example is the timing of when to open a gift. In the US, the person who gives the gift (let’s call them the “gifter”) will often want to see the person who gets the gift (let’s call them the “giftee”) immediately open the present. They want to see their reaction (反应) of excitement and joy. In China, however, it’s more polite to open the gifts after they come back home later. Another aspect (方面) I’ve found different is the openness and directness of giving money. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually doing very secretly with the money put in a card and not discussed out loud. In China, the practice is much more open in a flashy red envelope. Finally, the monetary value (金钱观) of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US. An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement. But in China, it can make the giftee feel awkward (尴尬的) due to a sense of having to return the favor (恩惠) in the future to the gifter. So, the next time you give a gift to somebody, remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. 34．Is the writer from the US? 35．When do Chinese people usually open the gifts? 36．What are the differences in gift-giving between China and the US? 37．Is it a burden (负担) if you receive expensive gifts on your birthday? Why or why not?  (at least 2 reasons) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．路遇老人倒地，24岁的公交车司机王平未经考虑，第一时间选择了救人。生活中也有不少“王平”挺身而出，却被误认为是肇事者。当我们遇到有人倒地路边时究竟应不应该出手相助？八年级四班的同学们就此话题展开辩论。 假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己或他人的一次经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）。 要求 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 When we see someone lying on the side of the road, I think_______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．李克强总理将“全民阅读”写入了政府工作报告，倡导全民热爱阅读，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写篇短文，阐述现状，并表达你对阅读的看法和打算。 注意： 1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3）词数：80-100，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 Reality（现状） Quite a few Chinese don’t read a lot 1.have no free time 2.useless Your opinion Reading is important 1.open up our eyes and increase our knowledge 2.… Your plan 1. …2. … Premier Li Keqiang has put The National Reading in his government work report to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people.____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北京朝阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A1[B1[C1[D] 7.A][B1[C1[D1 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 17.[A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.A][B[C1[D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 4.A][B1[C1[D] 9.A][B1[C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 19.A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A][B][C1[D1 15.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 20.AJ[B][C1[D1 21.[A1[B][C1[D] 26.[A1fB1[C1[D1 31.[A1[B1[C1[D] 22.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 27.A1IB1[C1[D1 32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 23.[A1[B1[C1[D] 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 24.A1[B][CJ[D] 29.[AJIB][C1[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B1[C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（共10分，第3436题每小题2分，第37小题4分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总 词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 北京朝阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生须知： 1.本试卷共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．– Is your brother a basketball player? – Of course. He _______ the basketball club for four years. A．has joined B．has come to C．has taken part in D．has been in 2．Of all the boys, John does his homework ______. A．more careful B．the most careful C．more carefully D．the most carefully 3．The_______ of China is very popular and many people like it. A．sound B．music C．voice D．noise 4．— ________ you ________what club you want to join? Not yet . A．Do; decide B．Have; decided C．Are deciding D．Can; decide 5．Good news! The kangaroo in the city zoo had ____ babies! A．other two B．more two C．the other two D．another two 6．The worker asked the _______ not _______ down their names in this form. A．writer; to write B．writers; writing C．writers; to write D．writer; write 7．My father is busy. He has _____work to do. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 8．Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of ___________. A．charm B．career C．efforts D．effects 9．March is a good time ________China. A．visit B．visits C．to visit D．visiting 10．The math problem is so hard. I really don't know . A．how to do it B．how to do C．what to do it D．what to do 11．Minnie_______ herself that she is going to study hard and get good grades next term. A．keeps B．takes C．promises D．gets 12．Eating lots of vegetables and enough meat can___________you healthy all the time. A．have B．get C．keep D．stay 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was Susan’s birthday, but it didn’t feel like it. Every other year, Dad took off work so he could go somewhere and do something with her and her mum. This year, he couldn’t. “Things are too 13 at work.” He said, and while that made sense, it didn’t make Susan 14 any better. Mum tried to cheer her up. They made banana bread cupcakes together. The cupcakes were really good. Even so, it wasn’t the same. She got 15 from Grandma and Grandpa two weeks ago, so there was nothing to open there. She already knew her parents’ gifts, too, so there weren’t any 16 . Dad got home late on that Thursday night, and they ate a quick dinner. It was sausage and tomato pizza. It was good, one of her favourites, but it just didn’t hit the spot (点). More cupcakes didn’t work, either. All these made her want to 17 . Dad didn’t notice how Susan felt. He 18 her and went to bed early, because he had a long day at work the next day. That Friday was hard to get through. Her birthday was over, and it was terribly uneventful. How boring! She went to bed early and 19 that the weekend would be better, and it WAS! When she woke up on Saturday, she saw some balloons (气球) around her bed. There was a small gift box and a card. The card read, “I’m sorry—Dad”. She opened the box and found a necklace (项链). That day, Dad took her out to lunch and 20 her around dutifully (尽职地) as she shopped with her birthday money. It started out to be a terrible birthday, but it ended up great, even if it was a late birthday. Sometimes, the day doesn’t matter, but the events themselves matter. 13．A．boring B．surprising C．similar D．busy 14．A．explain B．feel C．plan D．mind 15．A．gifts B．emails C．replies D．suggestions 16．A．problems B．wishes C．surprises D．changes 17．A．argue B．leave C．help D．cry 18．A．encouraged B．hugged C．refused D．doubted 19．A．required B．remembered C．expected D．learned 20．A．taught B．pushed C．followed D．sent 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）本文介绍了三位同学的特点和个人诉求，以及四种课程的学习内容，并将三位同学的特点和个人诉求对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Creative Writing This course (课程) is for students who love to express (表达) themselves through words. In this course, you will learn different writing styles. You will also get chances to share your works with classmates. It helps improve your writing skills.     B．Science Experiments (实验) Are you interested in how things work? This course is full of exciting science experiments. You will explore (探讨) topics on activities. You can make your own simple machines or watch plants grow. It’s a great way to understand science. C． Art Design If you have an eye for beauty and like to create something with your hands, this course is perfect for you. In the course, you will learn painting and drawing. You can use different materials to make beautiful artworks.     D．Public Speaking Do you want to become a confident speaker? This course can develop your public speaking skills. You will learn how to prepare a speech and communicate your ideas clearly in front of the audience (观众). Through practice, you can be more confident. 21 Lily I’m good at using words to describe things. I dream of becoming a writer in the future and want to improve my writing skills. 22 Tom I’m very interested in nature and want to know more about how plants grow. I enjoy doing practical activities. 23 Jack I’m a little shy when speaking in front of others. I hope to become more confident and learn how to express myself clearly in public. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of white paper. There was a big black dot ( 圆点 ) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked , “What can you see, children?” All the children watched at the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered quickly. “But can’t you see this piece of white paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things in our life. If we only see the black dot, how can we be happy?” The classroom was very quiet at that moment. Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle. “What can you see, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on her face. “A white dot.” The children answered loudly. Miss Green smiled. “My children, although we may be unhappy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can lift quickly and the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 24．Where did the story happen? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the office. D．In the park. 25．How many pieces of paper did Miss Green show the kids? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 26．What does this passage tell us? A．We should see the white dot in the black paper. B．We should see the black dot in the white paper. C．We should like the sun. D．Life is always beautiful although sometimes it is terrible. C As a teenager, you may sometimes feel helpless when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao, a 17-year-old boy from Shenzhen, has created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to offer professional help to families facing similar issues. It now has 2000 regular participants(定期参与者). Chen’s idea was inspired(启发) by the three-child policy. “My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism(父母偏心),” Chen said. “Most families still don’t know any methods to deal with this.” They started to research both scientific parenting styles and people’s needs. They read a lot of literature and studies on the topic and surveyed more than 1,000 people. They found that the most effective and healthy family relationships are when parents are highly engaged(参与的) in their children’s lives. They then founded the community to promote(推广) the idea. “We hold lectures and discussions as well as go on radio and TV programs to promote useful information,” Chen said. Chen and his friend Sina would do one-to-one conversations with people who felt self-conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories. “It’s understandable that at first they need time to trust us since we are so young,” Chen said. “But listening is the key.” “We met many parents saying, ‘I never realized raising a child would be so difficult’, so I think it’s really important that parents should think over whether they could take the responsibility before they rush into anything.” 27．What made Chen Zanzao start the charity community called Dear Theodosia? A．He wanted to collect methods to solve his family problems. B．He was once supported by a charity community. C．He once experienced parental favoritism. D．He thought the three-child policy in China may bring family problems. 28．In what way does Chen help many parents? A．He encourages them to read some studies on family relationships. B．He holds one-to-one conversations with people and gives advice. C．He helps self-conscious people speak about their stories in public. D．He gives lectures to children about how to listen carefully to parents. 29．What advice might Chen give to those planning to be parents? A．Worrying enough can help them become good parents. B．They should be responsible for everything their children do. C．They should fully consider whether they are ready to have a child. D．They should raise more children though it’s more difficult for them. D China has introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden (负担) on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade won’t have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions (机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced (超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. How do students feel about this new policy? “Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is that he can spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. “I have joined a group called ‘leadership development’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang. Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said. Shen also pointed out that some students spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students. 30．Why does our government introduce the “double reduction” policy? A．To make vacations longer for students. B．To reduce the pressure put on teachers. C．To reduce students’ schoolwork burden. D．To help students get better grades. 31．Which of the following is in line with (符合) the “double reduction” policy? A．All students must finish their homework in 90 minutes. B．Junior high schools should reduce their homework. C．All after-school training institutions have to close. D．Junior high schools should offer advanced teaching. 32．In China, what kind of classes cannot primary students take during vacations now? A．Sports. B．Math. C．Music. D．Art. 33．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Shen Yuzhe has more homework than before. B．Shen Yuzhe spends all his free time learning. C．Zhang Hangming has fewer exams than before. D．Zhang Hangming thinks exams push her study worse. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 If your birthday is coming, what kind of gifts would you expect? Or what will you buy for your friends’ birthdays? Mostly the giving of gifts and the culture are connected closely. Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving to be quite different in China compared to my home country. One example is the timing of when to open a gift. In the US, the person who gives the gift (let’s call them the “gifter”) will often want to see the person who gets the gift (let’s call them the “giftee”) immediately open the present. They want to see their reaction (反应) of excitement and joy. In China, however, it’s more polite to open the gifts after they come back home later. Another aspect (方面) I’ve found different is the openness and directness of giving money. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually doing very secretly with the money put in a card and not discussed out loud. In China, the practice is much more open in a flashy red envelope. Finally, the monetary value (金钱观) of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US. An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement. But in China, it can make the giftee feel awkward (尴尬的) due to a sense of having to return the favor (恩惠) in the future to the gifter. So, the next time you give a gift to somebody, remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take. 34．Is the writer from the US? 35．When do Chinese people usually open the gifts? 36．What are the differences in gift-giving between China and the US? 37．Is it a burden (负担) if you receive expensive gifts on your birthday? Why or why not?  (at least 2 reasons) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．路遇老人倒地，24岁的公交车司机王平未经考虑，第一时间选择了救人。生活中也有不少“王平”挺身而出，却被误认为是肇事者。当我们遇到有人倒地路边时究竟应不应该出手相助？八年级四班的同学们就此话题展开辩论。 假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己或他人的一次经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）。 要求 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 When we see someone lying on the side of the road, I think__________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．李克强总理将“全民阅读”写入了政府工作报告，倡导全民热爱阅读，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写篇短文，阐述现状，并表达你对阅读的看法和打算。 注意： 1）内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3）词数：80-100，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 Reality（现状） Quite a few Chinese don’t read a lot 1.have no free time 2.useless Your opinion Reading is important 1.open up our eyes and increase our knowledge 2.… Your plan 1. …2. … Premier Li Keqiang has put The National Reading in his government work report to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people._______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $